EDI_CON_2014_平面图英文版
某多层菜市场设计cad全套建筑施工图（含设计说明）
【2017年整理】图例英文总合2012.10
建筑功能分析图Diagram of Building Types 多层居住Townhouse小高层居住8-11 level housing高层居住High rise housing商住Residential AreaCONDO住区Condominium Block商务办公Commercial & Official Area金融办公Financial Official Area商业Commercial Area餐饮Catering娱乐Entertainment Area商业综合体Commercial Complexes主力店Anchor Store青少年活动中心Youth Activity Center图书馆Library医院Hospital酒店Hotel酒店式公寓Service Apartment社区服务中心Community Centre幼儿园Kindergarten会所Club文化艺术中心Culture and Arts Center行政办公Administrative office科技商务园Technology Business Park会展中心Exhibition Center体育公园Athletic Park工业Industry Park总部经济园Headquarter Park建筑高度Building Heights0m≤高度≤18m 0m≤Height≤18m18m≤高度≤33m 18m≤Height≤33m 33m≤高度≤50m 33m≤Height≤50m 50m≤高度≤100m 50m≤Height≤100m 100m≤高度≤200m 100m≤Height≤200m 200m以上Than 200m车行系统Vehicle Circulation主干道Trunk Road次干道Secondary Road支路Branch Road地块内部车行道Drive Way步行系统Pedestrian Circulation 步行节点Pedestrian Node休闲步道Leisure Path滨河步道Riverfront Path二层步道Sky Walk静态交通Parking System地面停车Ground Parking地下停车Underground Parking自行车游线Cycling Circulation 自行车游线Cycling circulation自行车租赁点Cycling Rental Pavilion绿地系统Greenland System公园绿地Park广场Square街头绿地Street Park组团绿地Residential Park防护绿地Shelter-forest景观结构Landscape Structure 主要景观轴Main Landscape Axis次要景观轴Secondary landscape axis主要景观节点main landscape nodes次要景观节点Secondary landscape nodes景观核心Landscape Core岸线设计Waterfront Design软质驳岸Green Vegetated Waterfront硬质驳岸Hardscape Waterfront软硬结合驳岸Remix Green Vegetated and Hardcape Waterfront滨水栈道设计Waterfront Footpath平接式栈道Same-level Footpath出挑式栈道cantilever Footpath下沉式栈道Low-level Footpath城市界面Urban interface城市形象界面Image Interface城市商业界面Commercial Interface城市综合界面Comprehensive Interface视线分析View Analysis主要视觉轴线Major View Axis视觉通廊View Corridor視域節點View Points主要景观视域Main Landscape Views体育馆Sports Center体育场Stadium行政中心Government中央公园Central Park历史文化博物馆Cultural History Museum 自然科学博物馆Natural Science Museum 青少年宫Youth Center图书馆Library演艺中心Performance Center观景天桥Loggia Skybridge休闲公园Recreational Park红树林生态公园Mangroves ECO-Park生态教育中心Discover Center水上乐园Water Amusement Park滨海大道Promenade钓鱼平台Fishing Pier海滨广场Waterfront Plaza滨海商业街Harbor Place观景塔Observation Tower酒店Hotel会展中心Convention Center雕塑公园Sculptural Park水岸露天剧场Waterfront Outdoor Theater 轮渡游艇码头Marina水族馆Aquarium港湾购物中心及电影院Harbor Shopping Center Cinema Complex 水上运动俱乐部Water Sports Club滨水商业区Harbor Market商业广场Harbor Plaza高层海景住宅Ocean View Apartments医院Medical Center地铁站广场Subway Station Plaza标志性建筑Landmark Building住宅用地Residential商业用地Commercial商住用地Mixed-USE体育用地Sports Facilities学校用地Education医疗用地Medical行政用地Government绿化公园Park/open Space水域Water村镇自留用地Existing Village文化娱乐用地Cultural/Recreational 交通用地Transportation规划范围Property Line林荫道Green Boulevard主要步行空间Primary Pedestrian Path 次要步行Secondary Pedestrian Path 人行天桥Over Path人行地下通道Under Path一层总平面图MASTER PLAN LEVEL會展商务区CoEx Business District城市购物广场Urban shopping District生活休闲区Lifestyle & Recreational Zone购物中心Shopping Mall效果图-PerspectiveOVERALL AERIAL VIEW - NIGHT VIEW动线概念CIRCULATION PATTERN & VISUAL CONNECTION 人流线CIRCULATION PATTERN景观线VISUAL CONNECTIONS景观及垂直动线VISTA & VERTICAL CONNECTIONS园林设计Landscape Design景观规划总图Landscape Master Plan路基Embankments硬铺地Paving Detail公共通道circulation温泉浴场spa家具店furniture store屋顶平台roof garden6核心筒core停车場carpark商业零售retail公共通道circulation屋顶平台roof garden核心筒core停车場carpark後勤區service巴士站bus terminal商业零售retail主力店anchor百货商店department store超级市场supermarket溜冰场ice rink戏院cinema录影游戏区域video & game zone儿童樂園children playground美食廣場food court餐厅F&B公共通道circulation屋顶平台roof garden二层总平面图MASTER PLAN LEVEL 2生态绿网Ecological System规划设计构想Design Concept方案内容Master Plan Centent土地使用Land Use商业用地Commercial Use商住用地Mixed-Use住宅用地Residential Use文化、旅游用地Cultural and Recreational Use学校用地Educational Use整体形态控制Building Control交通动线Vehicular Circulation城市快速通道剖面City Expressway Section 城市主干道剖面City Primary Road Section 城市次干道剖面City Secondary Road Section入口节点广场District Entrance绿野浮岛Green Island渔人码头Fishing harbor滨湖广场Lakefront Plaza湖滨绿道Lakefront Path水幕月池Moon Pool地景花海Power Sea雕塑广场Sculpture Plaza中心广场Center Plaza岭南文化名园Cultural Garden飞花长廊Floor corridor休闲水岸Leisure Coast邻里花园Neighborhood Garden生态农庄Ecological Farm高尔夫会所Golf Club高尔夫练习场Practice Court洞球场18-Hole Court拓展度假基地Vocation Site高尔夫别墅Golf Villa洞球场9-Hole Court原生态树林Original Forest居住用地：Residential Use工业用地：Industrial Use公用设施用地：Public Facilities Use 红旗小学：Hongqi Elementary School 商业用地：Commercial Use水塘：Pond耕地：Cultivated land道路：Road范围线：Scope Line一类居住用地A Residential Land二类居住用地Types of Residential Land商业设施用地Commercial Land旅馆用地Hotel Land商务设施用地Business Land娱乐康体设施用地Recreation And Sports Land 公园绿地Park Green Land水域Waters道路用地Roads主干路Trunk Road次干路Secondary Road支路Branch Road地块内部路Driving Way40m道路40m Road标高Elevation坡度Slope水域Waters道路用地RoadsA区Zone AB 区Zone B水域Waters道路用地Roads会所Club独栋别墅Villa花园洋房Townhouse Condo滨湖绿地Lakeside Green Belt 水系Water body商业Business入口节点广场District Entrance 绿野浮岛Green Island渔人码头Fishing harbor滨湖广场Lakefront Plaza湖滨绿道Lakefront Path办事机构Institure产权酒店Privated Hotel华侨会议酒店O.C.Hotel岭南文化园Cultural Garden滨湖绿地Lakeside Green Belt水体Water Body水幕月池Moon Pool地景花海Flower Sea雕塑广场Sculpture Plaza中心广场Center Plaza岭南文化名园Cultural Garden月亮酒店Moon Hotel多功能会议厅Multi-function Conference Hall 会议Convention Center娱乐Entertainment餐饮Foot Court商业Business客房Guest Rooms产权式酒店Privated Hotel华侨驻地机构Oversea Chinese Insitute飞花长廊Floor corridor休闲水岸Leisure Coast邻里花园Neighborhood Garden 生态农庄Ecological Farm合院别墅Courtyard House双拼别墅Twin Valla高尔夫会所Golf Club高尔夫练习场Practice Court洞球场18-Hole Court高尔夫酒店Golf Hotel高尔夫别墅Golf Villa洞球场9-Hole Court原生态树林Original Forest一、概念规划Planning Location 前言Preface规划背景Planning Background 现状分析Site Analysis各类设施定量测算Estimating for all facilities 土地利用规划Land Use车行系统Vehicle Circulation道路断面Road section道路竖向Road Slope高度控制Heights Control地块划分Parcels容积率控制Floor area Ratio机动车出入口Vehicle Exit规划定位Position二、城市设计Urban Design设计理念Design Idea开发敏感性分析G.I.S.Analysis功能结构Zoning形态演绎Urban Form总平面Master Plan效果图Perspective建筑功能Building Types建筑高度Building Heights天际线Skyline景观结构Landscape开放空间Open Space公共空间节点指引Open space Guidelines公共活动策划Public Activities生态低碳Ecological Stretaqise视线分析View Analysis驳岸设计Waterfront Design分期开发Development Sequences三、重点区域设计Design Of Major Districts功能分区 Specific Zonings华侨度假区 Overseas Chinese Resort Area华侨文化区 Overseas Chinese Cultural Area高端居住区 High-end Residential Area华侨休闲区 Overseas Chinese Recreational Area驳岸图例：硬质驳岸型Hardscape Waterfront软硬混合型Remix Green Vegetated and Hardcape Waterfront 自然保护型Green Vegetated Waterfront水域Waters步行图例：主要步行流线Main pedestrian road步行节点Pedestrian Node步行区域Pedestrian area车行系统图例：主干路Trunk Road次干路Secondary Road支路Branch Road地块内部路Drive Way道路竖向图例：标高Elevation坡度Slope水域Waters道路用地Roads地块划分图例：A区Zone AB区Zone BC区Zone CD区Zone D水域Waters道路用地Roads高度控制图例：高度≤10M Height≤ 10M 高度≤15M Height≤ 15M 高度≤18M Height≤ 18M 高度≤33M Height≤ 33M 高度≤100M Height≤100M公共空间节点指引图例：主要步行流线Main pedestrian road步行节点Pedestrian Node步行区域Pedestrian area功能结构图例：华侨度假区O.C.Resort华侨文化区O.C.Cultural District高端居住区End residential Area华侨休闲区O.C.Recreation Area华侨文化轴O.C.Culture Shaft滨湖生态休闲带Lakeside Eco-leisure with滨河康体活动带Riverfront Activities Belt步行区域Pedestrian area机动车出入口图例：机动车出入口Motor Vehicle Entrances And Exits 水域Waters道路用地Roads建筑高度图例：0 M＜高度≤12M 0 M＜Height≤12M12M＜高度≤24M 12M＜Height≤24M24M＜高度≤45M 24M＜Height≤45M 高度＞45M Height＞45M建筑功能图例：独栋别墅Detached Villas花园洋房Garden Housecondo公寓Condo Apartment双拼别墅Larry Villa合院别墅Courtyard House商业Business产权式酒店Property Hotel高尔夫酒店Golf Hotel华侨驻地机构Overseas Resident Agencies高尔夫别墅Golf Villa会议论坛酒店——客房Rooms会议论坛酒店——论坛会议Forum Meeting 岭南文化名园Garden Of Lingnan Culture 生态农庄Ecological Farm开放空间图例：滨湖绿地Lakeside Park滨水绿地Waterfront Park公园绿地Park广场Square容积率图例：容积率≤0.3 FAR≤0.3容积率≤0.6 FAR≤0.6容积率≤0.8 FAR≤0.8容积率≤1.0 FAR≤1.0生态分析图例：绿带Lakeside Green Belt蓝带Water Corridor生态通廊Ecological Corridor生态渗透面Ecological Penetration of Surface视线分析图例：视线界面Landscape view interfaces景观视域Landscape Viewing area容积率≤1.2 FAR≤1.2组团绿地Residential Park停车系统图例：地面停车Surface Parking地下停车Underground Parking土地利用规划图例：一类居住用地A Residential Land二类居住用地Types Of Residential Land商业设施用地Commercial Land旅馆用地Hotel Land商务设施用地Business Land娱乐康体设施用地Recreation And Sports Land公园绿地Park Green Land水域Waters道路用地Roads现状土地利用图例：居住用地Residential Use工业用地Industrial Use公用设施用地Public Facilities Use红旗小学Hongqi Elementary School 商业用地Commercial Use水塘Pond耕地Cultivated land道路Road自行车游线图例：自行车游线Cycling circulation自行车租赁点Cycling Rental Pavilion 范围线Scope Line1、月亮酒店Moon Hotel2、地景花海Floor Sea3、华侨驻地机构Oversea Chinese Insitute4、产权式酒店Service Apartment5、岭南文化名园Cultural Garden6、生态农庄Eco Farm7、华侨养生别墅O.C.Villa8、华侨养生花园洋房O.C.Townhouse9、华侨养生公寓O.C.Apartment10、高端别墅区High-end Mansion11、高尔夫会所Golf Club12、高尔夫酒店Golf Hotel13、高尔夫球场Golf Coure14、高尔夫别墅Golf Villa15、高尔夫练习场Golf Driving Range1.1 缘起@吴江Background @ Wujiang 1.2 区位关系Location Analysis1.3 区域交通Regional Traffic1.4 周边现况Surrounding Area1.5 规划解读Previous Plan1.6 评析与总结Summary3.1区域协调构想Regional coordination3.2 功能比选Zoning Options3.3 设计理念Concepts3.4 总平面Master Plan3.5 效果图Perspective3.6 功能设置Programming3.7 功能结构Block Pattern3.8 交通系统Traffic System3.9 建筑功能Building Types3.10 建筑高度Building Heights3.11 天际线Skyline3.12 开放空间Open Space3.13 景观设计Landscape Design3.14 东太湖大厦立体景观设计E.T.L Building Landscape Design 3.15 替选方案Alternative Schemes4.1 体块演绎Analysis of Urban Form4.2 建筑功能Building Types4.3 建筑构想Architectural Ideas4.4 交通流线分析Circulation Analysis4.5 单元平面构成Plan Composition4.6 各层平面Plan Drawings4.7 立面Facade Drawings4.8 A-A剖面A-A Section4.9 东太湖大厦印象展示E.T.L Building Images4.10 城市设计导则Urban Design Guidelines1.东太湖大厦E.T.L.Building2.小轨道站点M.R.T.Station3.供电大厦Powersupply Building4.警务大厦Police Building5.工商局Trading & Industry Bureau6.纪委The Commission for Discipline Inspection7.税务大厦Tax Building8.文广大厦Communication Building9.检察院The Examination Institute10.移动大厦Mobile Building11.联通大厦Unicom Tower12.总部办公Headquarters Area13.总部办公配套Headquarter Attachments总部经济Headquarters Area配套办公区Supporting Office Area城市发展轴Urban Axis大厦办公区Building Office Area地块形象轴Administration Axis车行交通图例：城市道路Urban Roads可管制段Tamparany Road地块内部道路Driving Way单轨M.R.T轨道站点M.R.T Station人行交通图例：空中连廊步行路线Sky Bridge地面步行路线Pedestrain Path轨道站点M.R.T Station步行区域Pedestrian Area消防系统图例：消防登高面Fire Car Climbing Points 消防动线Fire Car Circulation停车系统图例：地面停车Ground Parking地下停车Underground Parking建筑功能图例：东太湖大厦E.T.L Building小轨道站点M.R.T Station供电大厦Powersupply Building警务大厦Police Building工商局Trading & Industry Bureau纪委Commission For Discipline Inspection 税务大厦Tax Building文广大厦Communication Building检察院The Examination Institute移动大厦Mobile Buildings联通大厦Unicom Tower总部办公Headquarters Area总部办公配套Headquarters Attachments0M＜高度≤12M Height12M＜高度≤24M Height24M＜高度≤33M Height33M＜高度≤60M Height60M＜高度≤120M Height消防分析图例：消防登高面Fire Car Climbing Points消防动线Fire Car Circulation防护绿地Green Belt广场Square公园Park组团绿地Leisure Garden人行路线Pedestrian Circulation后勤出入口Service Entrances东太湖大厦次出入口Secondany Entrances东太湖大厦主出入口Main Entrance车行路线Vehicle Circulation后勤出入口Service Entrances地下停车场出入口Entrance for Underground Parking 东太湖大厦主出入口Main Entrance聚乙烯（PE）简介1.1聚乙烯化学名称：聚乙烯英文名称：polyethylene，简称PE结构式：聚乙烯是乙烯经聚合制得的一种热塑性树脂，也包括乙烯与少量α-烯烃的共聚物。
电子商务定义英文版
电子商务定义英文版电子商务定义英文版IntroductionElectronic commerce, commonly known as ecommerce, refers to the buying and selling of goods and services over the internet. It involves conducting business electronically, using various digital technologies such as mobile devices, computers, and the internet. Ecommerce has revolutionized the way companies do business and has become an essential part of the global economy.DefinitionEcommerce can be defined as the transaction and exchange of goods, services, and information via electronic networks, primarily the internet. It encompasses a wide range of activities, including online shopping, electronic payments, online banking, online auctions, and electronic ticketing. Ecommerce can be conducted between businesses (B2B), between businesses and consumers (B2C), between consumers (C2C), or between consumers and governments (C2G).Types of EcommerceB2B (BusinesstoBusiness):B2B ecommerce refers to transactions taking place between businesses. It involves the electronic exchange of products, services, and information between two or more businesses. B2B ecommerce includes activities such as online procurement, supply chn management, and electronic data interchange (EDI). This type of ecommerce is typically used by wholesalers, manufacturers, and suppliers.B2C (BusinesstoConsumer):B2C ecommerce involves transactions between businesses and individual consumers. It is the most common type of ecommerce and includes online shopping, retl websites, and online marketplaces. B2C ecommerce allows businesses to reach a larger customer base and enables consumers to easily purchase products and services online.C2C (ConsumertoConsumer):C2C ecommerce refers to transactions between individual consumers. It allows individuals to buy and sell products or services directly to each other without the involvement of a business. This type of ecommerce is facilitated by online classified ads, auction websites, and peertopeer marketplaces. Examples of C2C ecommerce platforms include eBay and Crgslist.C2G (ConsumertoGovernment):C2G ecommerce involves transactions between individual consumers and government entities. It allows consumers to interact with government agencies and make online payments for taxes, licenses, permits, and other government services. C2G ecommerce streamlines the process of interacting with government agencies and provides a convenient way for consumers to access and pay for government services.Importance of EcommerceEcommerce has become increasingly important in today's digital age. Here are a few reasons why it is crucial for businesses and consumers:1. Global Reach: Ecommerce allows businesses to reach customers globally, breaking down geographical barriers. It provides access to a larger customer base and allows businesses to expand their market reach beyond their physical locations.2. Convenience: Ecommerce provides convenience for consumers, allowing them to shop anytime and anywhere. It eliminates the need to visit physical stores, saving time and effort.3. Cost Savings: Ecommerce reduces overhead costs for businesses by eliminating the need for physical retl spaces, sales staff, and other traditional expenses. This can lead to cost savings that can be passed on to the consumers in the form of lower prices.4. Increased Efficiency: Ecommerce streamlines business processes and improves efficiency. It automates various tasks, including inventory management, order processing, and payment collection. This reduces manual efforts and allows businesses to handle a larger volume of transactions.5. Personalization: Ecommerce allows businesses to collect data on consumer preferences and behavior. This data can be used to personalize the shopping experience, offer tlored recommendations, and improve customer satisfaction.Challenges and Future TrendsWhile ecommerce offers numerous benefits, there are also challenges that businesses and consumers face:1. Security: Ecommerce involves the use of sensitive personal and financial information. Ensuring robust security measures to protect agnst cyber threats and data breaches is crucial for businesses and consumers.2. Trust: Building trust and credibility in the online marketplace is important for businesses. Consumers need to feel confident in making online transactions and providing their personal information.3. Competition: With the growth of ecommerce, competition has become intense. Businesses need to adapt to changing consumer preferences, invest in innovative technologies, and provide excellent customer service to stay ahead.The future of ecommerce is promising, with several trends shaping its landscape:1. Mobile Commerce (mcommerce): With the increasing use of smartphones and mobile devices, mobile commerce is becoming a significant part of ecommerce. Businesses need to optimize their websites and platforms for mobile devices to cater to the growing base of mobile users.2. Artificial Intelligence (): is being increasingly used in ecommerce to personalize the shopping experience, improve product recommendations, and enhance customer service.3. Voice Commerce: Voicecontrolled devices such as smart speakers and virtual assistants are gning popularity. Voice commerce allows consumers to make purchases and interact with businesses using voice commands.4. Augmented Reality (AR): AR technology is being used to enhance the online shopping experience by allowing consumers to virtually try on products or visualize how they would look in their homes before making a purchase.ConclusionEcommerce has revolutionized the way businesses operate and consumers shop. It has provided new opportunities for businesses to reach customers globally and has offered convenience, cost savings, and personalization for consumers. As technology continues to advance, ecommerce will evolve further, offering new innovations and challenges for businesses and consumers alike. It is essential for businesses to embrace ecommerce and adapt to the changing landscape in order to thrive in the digital era.formatted document has been successfully created.。
【CAD图纸】西餐厅一层平面图(精美图例)
Category Overview(英文版)(ppt 126页)
Summary Category Overview
Total PW market size increased continuously driven by Bath Liquid, and Hand Wash size emerged in latest 2 years across cities; Bar soap size increased in cities as well
28.3 30 30.7 31.4 33.6 35.4 4.7 11.3 10 12.9 10.5 11.1 11.5 -1.4 6.2 8.4 7.2 11.8 11.7 12.4 5.2 7.8 8.3 7.1 5.5 7 7.8 0.7 2.9 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.7 0.2
14
Bath Liq. XX / MNB / Lo. Share Change by City
XX Declined Noticeable In SH/E A/E BCD/S BCD
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
Nat-Cities 4 Cities GZ SH BJ CD A Cities SA EA NA WA
Copyright 2002 ACNielsen
Product Segment Sales Growth Index
Soap Sales Captured Slightly Decline In Latest 2 Periods vs. YA
Volume Growth Index
432
249
100
5
Copyright 2002 ACNielsen
Summary Category Overview(Con.)
某西餐厅一层建筑设计CAD平面图
电子商务英文版(完) doc.
Discussion on e-commerce as a platform for future economic development【Abstract】The development of modern information technology, particularly the development of e-commerce, Reshaping the international competitive advantage for foreign trade enterprises have created opportunities. Production, trade and competition have undergone significant changes in the way,The wide application of e-commerce in international trade, had a profound impact on international trade, Expanding the geographical scope of international markets and enhance market of electronic commerce density, reduce transportation, information delivery, costs and market risks, to increase trade opportunities, and promotes the development of international trade,so china's foreign trade enterprises to be facilitated by the Government, and actively applying e-commerce in international trade .and the Foreign trade enterprises should speed up the informatization construction, development, establishment of appropriate e-commerce system, improve the ability of e-commerce application.【Text】Alibaba founder Ma Y un once said:“The Internet is the commanding heights”，all enterprise Attention e-commerce, He is convinced that ten years later 70% of China's enterprise business practices will be conducted over the Internet, it has a lot of creativity. Alibaba is able to achieve today's scores, With China's rapid economic growth, the Internet technology can not be separated. Internet Co with its openness, sharing, responsibility, globalization, Influence of China's economic, political and lifestyle. He said, ' the Internet from Internet users, users of the era into the era of network operators, but when you see was proved late, ' it enough to prove the age of the Internet speed and dominance, which now accounted for a large proportion in the e-commerce on the Internet will change our business model.1. The advantages of e-commerceIn countries around the world and to the rapid development of electronic commerce, it improves the effectiveness and efficiency of traditional business activities, the information base for the Characteristic of a database online store, So its selling space with extended network extended,and There are no geographical barriers, retail hours are determined by the consumers or users on-line.. Thus, relative to the traditional sales ,model has a new spatio-temporal advantage. This advantage can be on a much larger scale to meet consumer demand for the online user. in addition, e-commerce show a full range of products and services advantage. It can create a virtual enterprise, such as online shops and online banking and development does not need a lot of basic physical infrastructure, Enterprises can also save cost to transfer to consumers. at the same time, using Internet multimedia performance, can display all products and services of the internal structure, which helps consumers to know the product or service, and then to buy it.As a brand-new mode of economic operation, E-commerce in international trade has been widely, it Become an important force in promoting China's economic growth, On one hand, e-commerce industry has been developing rapidly, industry expanded rapidly. On the other hand, electronic commerce enables businesses to cost close to enter the global electronic marketplace, enabling SMEs and large enterprises may have the same information resources, improve thecompetitiveness of small and medium enterprises,because of the characteristics of openness and global ,e-commerce for enterprises to create more trade opportunities, In China, e-commerce as an important part of trade in services, was classified as a category of emerging industries of strategic importance, and has become the industry's Center of gravity and a new economic growth point. The other hand, the e-commerce infrastructure matures. China launched series of initiatives, promoting the rapid development of information infrastructure, and network capacity increase.E-commerce offers businesses a virtual global trade environment, but also greatly improved the level of business activity and the quality of service, the advantages of New business communications channel is obvious, it’s include:（1）Increase customer and supplier links，for example, Web site e-commerce system allowing customers and suppliers were able to understand each other's latest data, electronic data interchange (EDI) means inter-firm cooperation has been strengthened.（2）Improve the quality of service, in a fast and convenient way to provide the information of the company and its products and services required by customers.（3）Provides interactive marketing channels. Enable merchants to receive timely feedback from the market, to improve its work..(4) To provide all-weather service, that is, 365 days a year, 24 hours a day of service, that is, 365 days a year, 24 hours per day service.(5) The most important point is that the competitiveness of enterprise e-business. Because of e-commerce has these features and benefits, just make it has a wide range of applications and vibrant future.2. The Application of electronic commerce in international trade.In the traditional international trade, dealers paid for product ordering, sales, distribution, and all kinds of negotiations and other business activities are often carried out at a different respectively. Under the network condition, business premises and operations of international trade have undergone fundamental changes. Whole trade activities including talk, discussion, information of obtained, chat, ordered, and merchandise Exchange, and settlement, and merchandise returned, are is in computer network Shang for of, this greatly to improve has trade of efficiency. while, e-commerce breakthrough has traditional trade to one-way logistics mainly of operation pattern, with network technology will business activities in the of logistics, commercial flow, flow, and funds flow, resources collection in a platform Shang, and through this platform completed resources of shared and business of restructuring, thus help trading subject reduced operating cost, Accelerate cash flow and improve service level management, enhance the ability to adapt to marketIn addition, commerce to make it broader and better use of information, understanding business, shared resources. As an electronic data interchange as the main contents of the new trading operation, e-commerce broke the limits of space and time, accelerate business cycles, efficient use of limited resources, reduce costs, increase profits, enhance the international competitiveness of enterprises, Thus, electronic commerce is a new revolution in the field of international trade. The use of it, expanding the spaces and places of trade, shortening the distance and time of international trade, simplifying international trade procedures and processes, globalization of international trade activities, intelligence, paperless and simplicity, achieved a landmark reform.,the transparency and openness of information between the market players more competitive, which will contribute to the promotion of businesses broaden service channels andimproved quality of services, and with the changing of network, e-commerce will become the mainstream of international trade.3. The impact of e-commerce speed development3.1 Changes of the e-commerce MarketingDue to the vigorous development of e-commerce, global market taking shape, greatly shortened the distance between any two points in the world, the continuity of time also has been strengthened, the message no longer need to spend weeks across the sea to reach the other side, economic activity is out of bounds. And market sales of link also in reduced, traditional of sales channel from production enterprise to eventually of consumers, middle to after multilayer agents, last also to entered retail of shops, this during will produced large of transport costs, brokers for ensure itself of profit, also will step by step too high merchandise of price, and e-commerce through network will enterprise and consumers directly contact in has together, not only reduced has sales cost, and reduced has merchandise price, makes enterprise expanded has production, also makes consumers benefit.As paid means also than past more diversification, trading of paid through network for, is a electronic money of paid, and non-reality in the of circulation, this paid way has three a benefits, first, save has national in currency issued aspects of expenditure, second, this paid are made on the Bank's server, facilitate the Bank's financial management, and replication by means of payment, such as credit cards, bank loans and deposits where you have more space for their operations, third, relative traditional of paid way, Easier and faster electronic payments, consumer spending surge in demand, and promoted the development of tertiary industry.3.2 E-Commerce's influence on foreign trade enterprise3.2.1 To create more trade opportunitiesUnder the traditional trade way, both the buyer and the seller, in order to find suitable trading partners, must pay a high price. And e-commerce has the openness and global features, create more trade opportunities for foreign trade enterprise, not only can save a lot of manpower and material resources, but also is not restricted by time and place.On the one hand, foreign trade enterprises can set up their own web site or by the relevant international trade e-commerce platform, to build global business marketing network, provide to potential customers worldwide supply and demand information about the products and services, thereby gaining a global commercial space, no time limit; Foreign trade enterprises, on the other hand, can be active on the Internet search all kinds of economic and trade information, to find the ideal trade partner.3.2.2 Significantly reduce transaction costsCompared with domestic trade, international trade is various, the number of documents dealing with the high cost. In traditional international trade business, because a large number of middlemen participation, foreign importers pleased, often is the domestic production enterprises of ex 5 ~ 10 times. Through e-commerce on international trade, can save about 90% of file processing costs, but also shorten the time of presentation, settlement, remittance, accelerate the capital turnover, but also save interest expenses.Through online trading, can also reduce the amount of intermediate links, so that buyers andsellers can be directly through the network for business, transaction costs significantly decreased, the cost advantage is very significant. There are a lot of direct production or exports of China International e-commerce platform companies and importers of foreign supply and demand information integration on the Web, let them trade directly on the Web, due to reducing the link between China's exporters and overseas importers will benefit.3.2.3 Change the traditional management methodsOperation of traditional trade pattern dominated by one-way logistics, e-commerce has achieved based on logistics and information flow at the core, to flow as the subject of the new strategy. On the computer network to provide import and export agent for content such as customs clearance, commodity inspection, storage and transportation system of logistics as a full service carrier, business information provided to the members of the network consulting, the bonded display and storage of imported products, advertising and other services, Established sales networks all over the world, as producer and foreign trade enterprises to create business opportunities, and to offer a sale service.This kind of business strategy, fusing agent, sales and other traditional trade way, the main processes needed for the import and export goods such as market research, international marketing, warehousing, customs clearance, commodity inspection, etc to introduce computer network, provides the omni-directional, multi-level and multi-angle interactive business service, not only to remove the material in the traditional trade activity, time, space restrictions on both parties, also promoted the deepening of international trade development.3.3 E-commerce on economic development has had a huge role in promotingE-commerce has greatly increased the degree of various factors influence each other in the economy. These connections are now extended to small businesses and households and spread to the whole world. Access transfers from relatively expensive PCS to cheap and easy to use television and telephone and future devices. Fundamentally changed the social economy, and promote the social development and economic growth.Electronic commerce especially B2B business is growing rapidly, reduce costs and improve the economic efficiency, promote the fundamental change of the market, it will lead to job growth, e-commerce era, industrial enterprise management way there will be a great change, it is profoundly changing the economy, market and industrial structure; Changing the product, service, and its flow; Changing consumer values and behavior; And changing the employment and Labour markets, vigorously develop e-commerce, so for the national to drive industrialization by informationization strategy of leapfrog development, enhance the national competitiveness, has important strategic significance.At the same time, the development of electronic commerce, also greatly enhanced the economic function of information, on the other hand, the development of information industry also contribute to the development of e-commerce, in the process of economic informatization, economic fluctuation and economic growth has produced significant influence, Change the traditional market structure, supply "push" mode of production, will be replaced by the "demandpull" approach, circuitous economy will be replaced by direct economic. And information as adjusting resource optimize configuration of "the invisible hand," added the market price mechanism failure, run the economy into balance, e-commerce represented by the information technology development index showed a trend of growth, it has become the accelerator of economic growth and important content, For the developing countries and regions, seize and make good use of e-commerce is the best opportunity .Although our country has been for the application of e-commerce in international trade field created the conditions and accumulated rich experience, but in such aspects as scope, level and technical level, there is still a gap with developed countries, there are also such as network infrastructure, security, authentication, electronic logistics distribution, trust, and such problems as lack of talent, and network congestion, slow speed, higher factor prices, also further hindered the development of electronic commerce in our country.4. Further measures to improve China's e-commerce development environment1. Development of e-commerce planning and macro guidance.Electronic commerce is a new thing, its technology development quickly, the business is not final, brings certain difficulties to policy making. This requires policy makers to keep highly sensitive to changes in the market, strengthen the study, timely formulate policy to encourage the development of electronic commerce. In this process, the relevant intermediary organizations, such as industry associations should give full play to their link between the central government and enterprise, make enterprise information communication with government departments, to assist the government industry development planning.2. Strengthen the construction of infrastructure。
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