高2016级高三(上)一诊考前强化集训(三)(教师)
河南省三门峡市陕州中学2016届高三上学期一练前第一次强化训练语文试卷
资料概述与简介 2015-2016学年上期高三一练前第一次强化训练 语文试卷 满分：150分考试时间分2015-2016高三一练前第一次强化训练 语文参考答案 1.【答案】B 【解析】强加因果关系。
原文表述是这样的：“大范围雾霾天气主要出现在冷空气较弱和水汽条件较好的大尺度大气环流形势下，近地面低空为静风或微风。
”可见“近地面低空为静风或微风”是形成雾霾的原因之一，而不是结果。
2.【答案】D 【解析】信息无中生有。
文中只说“相对湿度与能见度在整个过程中保持稳定的负相关线性关系”。
并未提及“温度”。
3.【答案】C 【解析】信息概括无中生有。
文中并未提及“反映出政府关注民生、直面问题的工作态度。
” 4. C。
画线句子的意思是：翟銮说：“按照法律，抄家的罪行只有三条：谋反、叛逆和奸党罢了。
不合乎法律规定，怎么能取信于天下呢？” 5. C 不在京城 6. B “他始终赞同皇帝看法”不对 7.（1）（5分）（1）皇帝责问翟銮，翟銮就叩头谢罪说：“陛下圣明，我要顺从还来不及，（哪里）有什么建议呢。
”（译出大意给2分；“诘”“谢”“不暇”三处，每译对一处给1分。
） （2）（5分）事毕之后，翟銮归来时的行装装了千辆车，用这些财物赠送权贵，得以再次执掌政事，他的声誉立刻就衰落了。
（译出大意给2分；“竣”“遗”“柄政”三处，每译对一处给1分。
） 参考译文: ? 翟銮，字仲鸣，考中弘治十八年进士。
嘉靖年间，他几经迁升，做了礼部右侍郎。
六年春天，朝廷推举阁臣，世宗有意用张孚敬，（群臣）不赞同。
就命令再一次推举，才提及翟銮。
侍从宦官大多称赞翟銮，皇帝于是越级任用他。
杨一清认为翟銮名望低，请求任用吴一鹏、罗钦顺。
世宗不答应，命令翟銮入值文渊阁。
翟銮刚入内阁时，杨一清辅佐政事，不久孚敬与桂萼入阁，翟銮都小心服事。
孚敬、桂萼都用世宗赐给他们的银章密封上书奏事，唯独翟銮无所进言。
皇帝责问翟銮，翟銮就叩头谢罪说：“陛下圣明，我要顺从还来不及，（哪里）有什么建议呢。
四川省绵阳市2016届高三上学期一诊考前模拟
高2013级1诊模拟题第Ⅰ卷单项选择题(每小题4分，共44分)右图示意阿根廷某城市l月某日22时等温线分布。
读图并结合所学知识完成1～2题。
1．观测发现，一条源自山区的宽阔河流穿城而过，河流两岸气温较低。
由图可知，该河在城区的走向大致为A．东西走向B．南北走向C．西北—东南走向D．东北—西南走向2．下面四图中与M、P、N一线上空等压面的剖面线相符合的示意图为A．第一幅图B．第二幅图C．第三幅图D．第四幅图下左图为欧洲南部沿42°N纬线部分地区剖面示意图和①(下中图)、②(下右图)两地降水量统计图。
读图回答3～4题。
3．图示②地气候A．夏季炎热干燥，冬季温和多雨B．冬暖夏凉，降水均匀C．夏季高温多雨，冬季寒冷干燥D．全年高温，干湿分明4．造成①、②两地年降水量差异显著的主导因素是A．洋流B．大气环流C．地形D．纬度位置近年来，乞力马扎罗山山顶积雪融化、冰川消失现象非常严重，在过去的80年内冰川已经萎缩了80％以上。
有环境专家指出，乞力马扎罗山雪顶可能将在10年内彻底融化消失，届时乞力马扎罗山独有的“赤道雪山”奇观将与人类告别。
读右图，回答5～6题。
5．乞力马扎罗山山顶“雪冠”渐趋缩小，反映了全球环境的某种变化。
与这种变化有关的地理现象有A．舟山渔场出现渤海湾鱼种B．日本本州岛樱花推迟开放C．我国沿海地区海水侵蚀作用将减弱D．山地针叶林带分布海拔高度升高6．乞力马扎罗山A．所在区域河流主要为山地冰川融水补给B．该山地是在地垒构造的基础上形成的C．南坡雪线位置低，主要是位于背风坡D．冰川范围的变化与二氧化碳排放有关下表为非洲西海岸沿19°S的表层海水温度观测值，读表回答下题。
离海岸距离／km水温／℃O5210420831241652062472814.716.417.418.419.119.720.320.821.2 7．该海域沿岸A．存在上升流，为热带雨林气候B．有暖流经过，为热带草原气候C．有寒流经过，为热带沙漠气候D．盛行东南风，为热带季风气候下图为莉娟同学所摄我国东北某地的自然风光(下左图)及在周边拾得的与该景观形成直接相关的代表性岩石(下右图)的图片，据此回答8～9题。
广志联考南充市高中2016届“一诊”考试
广志联考南充市高中2016届“一诊”考试语文试题答案及评分参考一、（9分）1. C 曲解原文。
原文说的是“把‘耻’放在了最基础的位置”。
管仲的原话是“国有四维，礼义廉耻”，管仲认为治国需要四个步骤，首先要人们有耻。
2. D 张冠李戴。
吴王夫差知耻，当勾践原谅他时，他选择了自杀，项羽也知耻，被刘邦战败后，在乌江自刎，但他们都不是“知耻而后勇”的典型事例。
3. B 范围扩大。
根据原文，应该是“在春秋战国之前”，时间上有所限制。
二、（36分）（一）（19分）4.（3分）A 陛下初政/渐不克终/左右近侍争以声色异教蛊惑上心/大臣林俊/孙交等不得守法/可为心寒/亟请亲贤远奸/穷理讲学/以隆太平之业/5.（3分）C（“致仕”是官员退休的意思，“乞骸骨”才是告老还乡）6.（3分）D（“不堪一击”错，原文只说有四条不足为信，并没有实行完全的否定）7.（10分）⑴（5分）弘治五年在乡试中中举，跟随陈献章游学，不愿意进入仕途，他母亲让他做官，于是进入南京国子监。
（关键词：举，中举；从，跟随；乐，乐意，愿意；出，做官；乃，于是）（2）（5分）甘泉先生（即湛若水）到来，我们大家都理应尊敬老者而不要多说话，谨慎一点，不要轻易与他实行辩论。
（关键词：宪老，尊敬老者；乞，要；言，说话；慎，谨慎小心；轻，轻易）（二）（11分）8.（5分）“破”字形象表达了作者梦醒之后悲凉的心境。
作者沉醉在和妻子相逢的温馨梦境之中，但好梦不长，来去匆匆，晓钟敲破了寂静的夜，敲破了作者的梦境，也使作者重新回到凄楚孤寂的现实来。
（5分）9.（6分）全词采取对比手法，在梦中和亡妻相逢的温馨甜蜜和醒后的凄楚孤寂形成鲜明的对比：在梦中，妻子来看“我”，倚窗和诗，假装嗔怒，浅浅一笑，风情万种，善解人意；梦醒后，一灯如豆，灯花闪落，刚才还偎依在怀的妻子已飞出梦境之外，空对琉璃孤灯，作者倍感起初哀痛。
对比的使用表达了作者对妻子的哀悼和思念之情。
（6分）（三）（6分）10.（6分）⑴锲而不舍，金石可镂⑵寄蜉蝣于天地，渺沧海之一粟⑶沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春三、（25分）11.（25分）⑴（5分）答B给3分，答 D给2分，答C给1分；答A、E不给分。
河南省三门峡市2016届高三第一次强化训练英语试题(含答案)
2015-2016学年上期高三第一次强化训练英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3. 全部答案应在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFailing in something isn’t a really nice feeling, but Scotland’ s Fettes College in Edinburgh wants to show its students that failure isn’t something to fear and is actually something to accept willingly!The boarding school held “failure week” to celebrate taking risks and learning from them. Whether in sports or school, children often face lots of pressure to succeed and do well, and the school was becoming concerned.“Young people from all walks of life live in a high-pressure environment where they are trying very hard to achieve a level of perfection,” said Sue Bruce, head of personal and social education in the school.“This week at Fettes we have been focusing on one of the most misunderstood parts of success: failure. While we are often scared of failure, it is important to learn that it is only through failing, often many times, that we learn how to succeed. All through the week, we have looked at the experiences of some of the most successful inventors, artists and businessmen, who failed hundreds, if not thousands of times on their journey to success,” read a letter on Fettes College’s website.To celebrate failure, students were encouraged to try something they’ve never done before, like playing an instrument or dancing in front of audiences. A number of students stepped up and tried things that they finally failed in, but they had fun and enjoyed the experience. “The concert was extremely enjoyable, proving that we should always try not to worry about failure and have a go!” read another note on the website. Students were alsotaught about famous people like J.K. Rowling and Richard Branson who failed many times before they finished what they set out to do.“If they let the fear of failure stop them from doing something, they are actually stopping themselves from learning, developing, and potentially succeeding,”said Bruce.21. What is the purpose of the boarding school to hold “failure week”?A. To get the students involved in social activities.B. To help the students accept and learn from failure.C. To make the students study even harder.D. To teach the students how to get relaxed.22. During the “failure week” the students could do the following things EXCEPT ___________?A. taking risksB. learning from others’ experiencesC. trying something newD. trying to entertain themselves23. What can we learn from the passage?A、Many successful people are lucky and achieve success easily.B、Because we are often scared of failure ,we never succeed.C、The fear of failure can stop the students from learning and succeeding.D、The students who failed in trying new things felt depressed.BHumans have been keeping animals as pets for tens of thousands of years, but Dr. Jean-Loup Rault, an animal scientist at the University of Melbourne in Australia, believes new companions are coming: robot pets.“Technology is moving very fast,” Rault told ABC News, “The Tamagotchi in the early 1990s was really the first robotic pet, and now Sony and other big companies have improved them a lot.”This may not sit well with pet lovers. After all, who would choose a plastic toy over a lovely puppy? But Rault argues that the robotic kind has a lot going for it: “You don’t have to feed it, you don’t have to walk it, it won’t make a mess in your house, and you can go on a holiday without feeling guilty.” The technology also benefits those who are allergic to pets, short on space, or fearful of real animals.It’s not clear whether robot pets can replace real ones. But studies do suggest that we can bond with these smart machines. People give their cars names and kids give their toy animals life stories. It’s the same with robots. When Sony stopped its repair service for its robot dog Aibo in March 2014, owners in Japan held funerals.As an animal welfare researcher, Rault is concerned about how robotic pets could affectour attitudes towards live animals. “If we become used to a robotic companion that doesn’t need food, water or exercises, perhaps it will change how humans care about other living beings,” he said.So are dogs and cats a thing of the past, as Rault predicts? For those who grew up with living and breathing pets, the mechanical kind might not do. But for our next generation who are in constant touch with smart technology, a future in which lovely pets needn’t have a heartbeat might not be a far-fetched dream.24. What does the underlined phrase “sit well with” means?A. be refused byB. be beneficial toC. make a difference toD. receive support from25. What are the advantages of robot pets?a. They are plastic and feel smooth.b. Owners needn’t wor ry about them when going out.c. They can help cure allergies.d. They save space and costs.A. abB. bcC. bdD.cd26. We can learn from the passage that___________.A. Sony is the first company to produce robot pets Aibo.B. People can develop strong bond with their robot pets.C. Rault thinks robot pets still have a long way to go.D. Robot toys may help people care more about living beings.27. The passage mainly tells us___________.A. the advantages of robot toysB. the popularity of robot petsC. living pets are dying out.D. robot pets are coming.CLee’s mother Sun became unexpectedly pregnant while married to a disabled man. Doctors told her that because of a medication she had been taking her child would not be normal. She chose to continue with the pregnancy and in 1985 in Seoul, South Korea, little Hee Ah Lee was born with only two fingers on each hand, disfigurement of her legs, and slight brain injury. The hospital told Sun that she could not care for the child at home and her relatives wanted her to place the child for adoption in a foreign country. Sun, however, thought her baby would live a successful life.When Lee was a pre-schooler, Sun wanted her daughter to take piano lessons for two reasons. One was that she felt it would help her strengthen her hands so she could hold a pencil. The other was that she felt that if she could master the piano, she could master anything.For six months piano schools turned them down and then the one teacher who did accept the task got discouraged and wanted to quit. It was a three-month contest of wills between mother and daughter that led to a conflict in which Sun actually threw her daughter on the floor in frustration. But Lee got back up on the piano bench and for the first time played a children’s song. That was the turning point and one year later Lee won the grand prize in a piano concert for Kindergartners. It was at the age of 7 that Lee won Korea’s 19th National Handicap Conquest Contest and was presented with her award by the President of Korea.Lee has won numerous awards, and is a widely traveled concert pianist with more than 200 appearances. Her first album titled “Hee-ah, a Pianist with Four Fingers” was released in June, 2008.Lee speaks highly of her mother for challenging her to master the piano and said that although her training was difficult, “As time went by, the piano became my source of inspiration and my best friend.”28. Which of the following can best describe Sun?A. stubborn and devotedB. impatient and strictC. enthusiastic and hardworkingD. honest and responsible29. What was probably in Lee’s mind when on the floor?A. Learning piano was too difficult for her.B. Life was unfair to her.C. She would try her best to learn piano.D. Her mother didn’t love her any more.30. When was Lee awarded by the president of Korea?A. 1985B. 1992C. 2008D. 200731. What’s t he best title of the passage?A. A 4-finger pianistB. Love between mother and daughterC. Learning pianoD. An abnormal girlDEvery year, millions of Americans see their personal information leak into the wrong hands. Maybe there’s spyware on the their computer, or a service they use suffered a security reach, leaving customers at the risk of exposure. Or perhaps their password is easy to guess.Don’t fear: You can easily set up proper defenses. Here’s how.● Clean Your Computer and SmartphoneBefore you put new security measures into place, make sure your devices are as spotless as possible. This means installing a good antivirus program and taking the time to clear out any spy — or malware that may have al ready infected your system. These days, it’s also worth it to make sure your phone is safe from viruses. iPhones are less likely to be targeted byspyware, but Android users should download the Lookout app to scan their devices and ensure everything is as it should be.● Secure Your WiFiIt’s fairly easy for potential criminals to gain access to your information if they’re able to share your connection —that’s why you want to be careful when using public WiFi. Even though you put security measures into pla ce a couple of years ago, it’s a good idea to refresh your settings.● Use passwordsWhat you’ve heard is true: Passwords should use a variety of special characters, numerals, letters, and cases when possible.● Check the shopping securityTake care when shopping online. Always check the security symbols when using an online site for shopping. If the lock icon encryption (加密) is not there, do not give out credit details. Also, check that the site is legal — never go to a site from a random email and start shopping online.Keep a separate credit card just for online shopping. This will make it easier to cancel if something bad does happen and your other credit card for “in real life” can still be used uninfluenced.Don’t store information on any store’s website. It may be convenient but it’s also a possible loss to you if the site is hacked.32. This passage is mainly about ___________.A. ways of avoiding identity theftB. tips of freeing computers from virusesC. measures to ensure network securityD. steps to keep track of passwords33. To put new security measures into place, we need to ___________.A. clear out everything in the systemB. make a random selection of networkC. get rid of potential spywareD. refresh the infected system34. According to the passage, the risk of exposing personal information may possibly be caused by ___________.A. the applications of antivirus programsB. the practice of using public WiFiC. the difficult access to passwordsD. the separate credit card for online shopping35. Which of the following is an improper way to shop online?A. Adopting a unique password for every website.B. Shopping online at reliable websites.C. Keeping credit details safe by checking security symbols.D. Monitoring credit card by storing information online.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016届高三年级第一次综合诊断考试语文试题及答题卡
2016届高三年级第一次综合诊断考试语文注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷阅读题（70分）甲必考题一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。
“西学东渐”一词最初见于容闳1915年出版的英文传记中译本《西学东渐记》，后被用来泛指晚清以来现代西方文化思想在中国传播盛行的历史过程。
其外在形态就是大量的西方文化思想著作被翻译介绍到中国，其内在标志就是西方的政治文化思想开始成为影响中国社会的一种重要的思想来源。
目睹洋务运动的逐渐破灭，严复、马建忠等有识之士已经深刻地意识到，为求富强，抵御外辱，单有洋务是不够的，必须以开放的心态，抛弃狭隘的民族主义立场，放弃“西学源出中国”，“中学为体，西学为用”等固有思想，认真学习导致西方各国富强兴盛的政治经济科学文化思想，改变当时中国民力已弱、民智已卑、民德已薄的客观现实；鼓民力、开民智、新民德，把中国导向富强。
为此，马建忠在1894年发表了著名的《拟设翻译书院议》，以其多年出使法国、英国的经历告诉国人：自明朝海禁开放以来，来华的外国传教士早已将中国的经传典籍等译为拉丁、法、英等文字。
还在康熙年间，法国巴黎就开设了汉文馆，专门从事各种汉语著作的翻译。
进而认为，近代中国之所以屡屡受欺于人，就在于闭关锁国，不通外文，对国外情况一无所知，处处受制于人。
力主效仿西欧各国，设立专门的翻译书院，培养专门的翻译人才，广泛翻译西方各国政治经济与文化科学著作，以便知己知彼，学习西方各国之长，补己之短。
可以说，自李鸿章、张之洞等朝廷重臣主政洋务以来，虽然大兴洋务，效仿西方各国兴办船政、矿务、电邮、铁路、海军、学堂、译署等，但因坚持“中学为体，西学为用”的思想，其洋务运动始终重在对西方各国具体军事工业技术的学习，而非孕育现代西方社会工业文明的科学与民主宪政思想，以致洋务运动始终在西方各国后面亦步亦趋。
2016届河南省三门峡市陕州中学高三上学期一练前第一次强化训练语文试卷(带解析)
绝密★启用前2016届河南省三门峡市陕州中学高三上学期一练前第一次强化训练语文试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：106分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、选择题（题型注释）1、填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，最恰当的一句是美和实际人生有一个距离， 。
这如同生长在西湖或峨嵋的人除了以居近名胜自豪以外，心里往往觉得西湖和峨嵋实在也不过如此，而初看到西湖、峨嵋的北方人却惊讶于它们的奇景。
这全是观点和态度的差别。
就好比乘海船遇着海雾，只知它妨碍呼吸，只嫌它耽误程期，预兆危险，没有心思去玩味它的美妙。
持实用的态度看事物，它们都只是实际生活的工具或障碍物，都只能引起欲念或嫌恶。
要见出事物本身的美，我们一定要从实用世界跳开，以“无所为而为”的精神欣赏它们本身的形象。
A ．所以我们要缩小这种距离，真正看到事物本身的美。
B ．只有与事物近距离接触，才能真正看到事物本身的美。
C ．只有把事物摆在适当的距离之外去看，才能见出事物本身的美。
D ．只要把事物摆在适当的距离之外去看，就能见出事物本身的美。
2、下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（ ）试卷第2页，共10页A ．土耳其击落俄罗斯战机，俄全力开动宣传机器，试图将土耳其与IS“暗通款曲”的种种罪名坐实，令他在国际舆论场上观感不佳。
B ．一个书店，十五年时间，换了三个地方，西安万邦书城一再从城市的商业中心向外撤离，证明围绕以图书经营为中心的传统书店未来依然挑战巨大。
C ．在“大学生掏鸟16只被判10年半”一案中，官方披露的证据显示，不仅嫌疑人利用QQ 群、百度贴吧出售猎物，还能准确介绍猎物名字、习性，“不识国家保护动物”的说法早已站不住脚。
D ．这是一个可以将相亲、求职等社会传统话题搬上电视荧幕并对其进行娱乐化改造的时代，在这样一个泛娱乐化的电视生态环境下，职场真人秀节目必然表现出与以往职场类节目不同的特征。
成都市树德中学高2016届高三“一诊”模拟考试语文题
成都市立德中学高2016 届高三“一诊”模拟考试语文题二、古代诗文阅读（36 分）（一）文言文阅读（19 分）阅读下边文言文，达成4—7 题。
应詹，字思远，汝南南顿人，魏侍中璩之孙也。
詹幼孤，为祖母所养。
年十余岁，祖母又终，居丧毁顿，杖尔后起，遂以孝闻。
家富于财，年又稚弱，乃请族人共居，委以财产，情若至亲，世以此异焉。
弱冠著名，性质素弘雅，物虽犯而弗之校，以学艺文章称。
司徒何劭见之曰：“君子哉若人！”初辟公府，为太子舍人。
赵王伦认为征东长史。
伦诛，坐免。
成都王颖辟为掾。
时骠骑从事中郎诸葛玫委长沙王乂奔邺，盛称乂之非。
玫烦躁有才辩，临漳人士无不诣之。
詹与玫有旧，叹曰：“诸葛仁林，何与乐毅之相诡乎！”卒不见之。
王澄为荆州，假詹督南平、天门、武陵三郡军事。
及洛阳颠覆，詹攘袂流涕，劝澄赴援。
澄使詹为檄，詹下笔便成，辞义壮烈，见者大方，然竟不可以从也。
天门、武陵溪蛮并反，詹讨降之。
时政令不一，诸蛮怨望，并谋背叛。
詹召蛮酋，破铜券与盟，由是怀詹，数郡无虞。
后来四海鼎沸，詹境独全。
镇南将军山简复假詹督五郡军事。
会蜀贼杜畴作胡来攻詹郡力战摧之寻与陶侃破杜弢于长沙贼中金宝溢目詹一无是处唯收图书莫不叹之。
元帝假詹建武将军，王敦又上詹监巴东五郡军事，赐爵颍阳乡侯。
陈人王冲拥众荆州，素服詹名，迎为刺史。
詹以冲等恶棍，弃还南平，冲亦不怨。
其得人情这样。
迁益州刺史，领巴东监军。
詹之出郡也，士庶攀车号泣，若恋所生。
及敦作逆，詹与建威将军赵胤等击败之。
贼平，封观阳县侯，食邑一千六百户，赐绢五千匹。
上疏让曰：“臣虽忝当一队，策无微略，劳不汗马。
乞回谬恩。
”不准。
以咸和六年卒，时年五十三。
（节选自《晋书·刘超传记》）4．以下对文中加点词语的有关内容的讲解不正确的一项为哪一项（3 分）A．“詹幼孤”中的“孤”是指父亲母亲双亡。
“失怙”一般指丧父，“失恃”一般指丧母。
B．古时四川为益州部，下设蜀郡、巴郡、巴东等郡。
由于治所在成都，“益州”又成为成都又名。
河南省三门峡市陕州中学2016届高三上学期一练前第一次强化训练化学试卷.pdf
2015-2016学年上期高三一练前第一次强化训练 化 学 试 卷 满分:100分 考试时间:90分钟 命题人：高三化学备课组 可能用到的相对原子质量：C 12 H 1 O 16 Na 23 Cu 64 Fe 56 一、选择题（本题有10 个小题，每小题2 分，共20 分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题意） 1．2015年8月12日天津港瑞海公司危险化学品仓库发生特大火灾爆炸事故，事故警示我们，化学药品的安全存放是非常重要的。
下列有关化学药品的存放说法不正确的是 A．液溴易挥发，应用少量的水液封并放在冷暗处保存 B．硝酸见光易分解、易挥发，应用棕色广口试剂瓶密封保存 C．金属钠遇到氧气和水均立即反应，应保存在煤油中或者液体石蜡里 D．碳酸钠虽然属于盐，但是其水溶液呈碱性，应用带橡胶塞的试剂瓶保存 2．下列化学用语中书写错误的是 A．硫离子的结构示意图： B．次氯酸的结构式：H-O-Cl C．CO2的比例模型： D．原子核内有10 个中子的氧原子： 3．用NA表示阿伏加德罗常数的数值，下列叙述正确的是 A．在标况下，22.4LSO3和22.4LC2H4原子个数比为2:3 B．将78gNa2O2与过量CO2反应CO2转移的电子数为2NA C．含0.2molH2SO4的浓硫酸与足量铜充分反应，生成SO2分子的数目少于0.1NA D．电解精炼铜时，若阳极质量减少32g，则阴极转移的电子的数目为NA 4．下列关于元素及其化合物的说法正确的是A．光导纤维的主要成分为硅单质B．Al、C12均能和NaOH 溶液发生氧化还原反应，且两单质的作用相同 C．Na久置于空气中，可以和空气中的有关物质发生反应，最终生成Na2CO3 D．制备FeCl3、CuC12固体均可采用将溶液直接蒸干的方法 5．下列离子方程式正确的是 A．铝溶于烧碱溶液：Al+2OH-=AlO2-+H2↑ B．用铜电极电解硫酸铜溶液2Cu2++2H2O2Cu↓+O2↑+4H+ C．用FeC13饱和溶液制备Fe(OH)3胶体:Fe3++3H2O(沸水) Fe(OH)3(胶体)+ 3H+ D．已知硫酸铅难溶于水，也难溶于硝酸，却可溶于醋酸铵溶液中，形成无色溶液。
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高2016级高三（上）一诊考前基础题强化集训（三）
1.已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和n S 满足：()
*∈-=N n a S n n 332． (Ⅰ)求数列{}n a 的通项公式；
(Ⅱ)若数列{}n b 满足：n n n a a b +=3log ，求数列{}n b 的前n 项和n T ．
2.在ABC ∆中，角,,A B C 所对的边分别为,,a b c ，满足()A c b C a cos 2cos -=． (Ⅰ)求A ∠的大小；
(Ⅱ)若a=3，求ABC ∆面积S 的取值范围．
3.某小组为了研究中学生的视觉和空间能力是否与性别有关，从学校各年级中按分层抽样的方法抽取50名同学(男生30人，女生20人)．给每位同学难度一致的几何题和代数题各一道，让他们自由选择一道题进行解答．50名同学选题情况如下表：
(Ⅱ)现从选择做几何题的8名女生中任意抽取两人对她们的答题情况进行全程研究，记甲、乙两女生被抽到的人数为X ，求X 的分布列及数学期望E(X)．
参考公式和数据：()()()()()
d b c a d c b a bc ad n K ++++-=2
2。