Unit1知识点整理

Unit1知识点整理
Unit1知识点整理

Vocabulary

1.flame

◎n. The whole building was soon in flames. burst into flames

※literary a sudden strong feeling

a flame of passion anger desire hope

◎v. literary to become suddenly bright with light or colour, especially red or orange: Erica’s cheeks fla med (with anger.)

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0011088052.html,sh---lace

something firmly to something else,

or to tie two things together firmly using a rope

After lashing the boat to the bank, we ran for shelter from the storm.

◎to hit/attack sth. with violent force

The man lashed the horse to go faster.

Giant waves /wind/rain/sea lashed the sea wall.

◎if an animal lashes its tail, or if its tail lashes, it moves its tail fast and violently from side to side, often when it is angry

◎to criticize someone angrily –used especially in newspapers: Democrats lashed Republican plans, calling them extreme.

Gallins lashed back at those who accused him of corruption.

※Olson lashed out at the media.(critcize sb. suddenly)

She would suddenly lash out at other children.( to suddenly try to hit sb)

n. (作为惩罚的)鞭打,抽打:

They each received 20 lashes for stealing.

*eye?brow /?a?bra?/眉毛

lash/eyelash睫毛

3.scoff

◎If you scoff at something, you laugh at it in a way that shows you think it is ridiculous David scoffed at her fears.

Officials scoffed at the idea.

‘You, a scientist!’ he scoffed.

It’s easy to scoff when you haven’t tried it yourself.

4.sway

◎to move slowly from one side to another:

The trees swayed gently in the breeze.

※to influence someone so that they change their opinion:

Don’t allow yourself t o be swayed by his promises.

5.illusion

◎a false or wrong belief or idea错误的观念;幻想

illusion that: Many people still have the illusion that full employment is possible. create/give/maintain the illusion: This description creates the illusion that we can solve all our environmental problems

be under no illusion/illusions (=not have a false idea): We are under no illusion that this money will be enough.

have no illusions (=realize that something is difficult or unpleasant): I had no illusions about the task that lay ahead.

◎an appearance or effect that is different from the way that things really are

Glass bricks in the bathroom gave the illusion of lightness and space.

For some time, Yeltsin’s rule provided an illusion of stability.

c.f. a false belief about yourself or the situation you are in

under a delusion (that)错觉

He is under the delusion that I am going to cheat him.

6.steady

◎CONTINUOUS continuing or developing gradually or without stopping, and not likely to change:

Paul is making steady progress.

a steady rain

It’s hard to find a steady, well-paying job.

◎NOT MOVING firmly held in a particular position ?stable

◎sb. is reliable /sensible理智的,可靠的He was firm and steady unlike other men she knew.

There were tears in her eyes, but her voice was steady.

He could not me et Connor’s steady gaze.

7.de'va'stating

◎badly damaging something(比damaging

程度更深)

Acid rain has a devastating effect/impact on the forest.

It will be a devastating blow/result/consequence for the town if the factory closes.

◎(因破坏力之强而,贬) making someone feel extremely sad or shocked/impressive:

It is devastating to be diagnosed with a terminal illness.

The party suffered a devastating defeat in the local election.

◎(强调威力之大,褒)impressive and powerful

his devastating performance in the 100 metres Her smile was devastating.

8.rumble(deep sound)

◎v.to make a continuous deep sound Thunder rumbled in the distance.

We could hear thunder rumbling in the distance.

※to move forwards making a continuous deep sound

Lorries rumble past their homes.※if a disagreement rumbles on, it continues for a long time

Discussions rumble on over the siting/location of the new airport.

◎n. a series of long low sounds

I heard a rumble of thunder. | the low rumble of a train approaching

◎v.if your stomach rumbles, it makes noises because you are hungry

I'm so hungry my stomach's rumbling.

◎v.(BrE, informal) to discover the truth about sb or what they are trying to hide穿帮They knew they had been rumbled.

9.careen

◎mainly AM 主美To careen somewhere means to rush forward in an uncontrollable way.

The bus careened off the road and plunged into a river.

※to be in a situation that changes quickly in an uncontrolled way

The country has careened from one crisis to another.

an economic system careening towards

collapse

10. purgatory

◎Purgatory in Roman Catholic belief, a place where the souls of dead people suffer until they are pure enough to enter heaven

※[uncountable] something that makes you suffer – used humorously:

Sewing is relaxation for some, purgatory for others.

11.ultimate(extreme in some aspects)adj./n. ◎(end)You use ultimate to describe the final result or aim of a long series of events.

He said it is still not possible to predict the ultimate outcome

our ultimate goal / aim / objective / target The ultimate decision lies with the parents.

◎(basic)You use ultimate to describe the original/basic source or cause of something. Plants are the ultimate source of all foodstuffs...

The ultimate cause of what's happened seems to have been the advertising campaign.

◎(important)You use ultimate to describe the most important or powerful thing of a particular kind.

the ultimate power of the central government My experience as player, coach and manager has prepared me for this ultimate challenge. ◎(worst)Treachery was the ultimate guilt

◎n. the ultimate in something is the best or most modern example of something:

The plane was the ultimate in air technology in the '60s.

12.confusion

◎困惑

◎混淆To avoid confusion, please write the children's names clearly on all their school clothes.

◎a situation in which things are untidy, badly organized, or not clear=chaos≈pandemonium: a situation in which there is a lot of noise, activity and confusion, especially because people are feeling angry or frightened骚动

Pandemonium broke out when the news was announced.

13.rip

◎vi./vt. to tear something or be torn quickly and violently

Jodie ripped the letter open.

I ripped my jeans on the fence.

I heard the tent rip.

rip something to shreds (=destroy something completely by tearing it): Her skirt was ripped to shreds.

He ripped off his shirt and dived into the water.

14.soak---wet的动词

◎to put sth in liquid for a time so that it becomes completely wet

I usually soak the beans overnight.

A sudden shower of rain soaked the audience.

15.bolt

◎nuts and bolts

螺帽和螺栓

◎a bolt of silk一匹布

◎v. [transitive] to lock a door or window using a bolt

Did you remember to bolt the back door?to fasten two things together using a bolt

bolt something to something: The chairs were all bolted to the floor.

bolt something together: The hut was made from metal units that had been bolted together.

◎If a person or animal bolts, they suddenly start to run very fast, often because something has frightened them.

I made some excuse and bolted for the exit.

16.transfer

◎v./n.to move someone or something from one place to another

Helen was transferred from marketing to sales./We’re currently dealing with the paperwork for your transfer.

transfer their attention from study to practical life.

Wait until the cakes cool before transferring them to a plate.

The children will transfer to a new school in September.

I need to transfer £500 to my daughter’s account.

We’re being transferred to another plane in Amsterdam.

17.reassure

◎to make someone feel less worried about something

They tried to reassure her, but she still felt anxious.

◎making you feel less worried or frightened comforting:

a reassuring smile

it is reassuring (for somebody) to do something

It’s reassuring to know that problems are rare.

18.wade

◎to walk through deep water:

We had to wade across the river

※You shouldn't have waded in with all those unpleasant蹚浑水,介入

◎wade through something phrasal verb

to read or deal with a lot of boring papers or written work:

Each day Parkin wades through lengthy court reports.

19. gasp

◎to take a quick deep breath with your mouth open, especially because you are surprised or in pain倒抽气

She gasped at the wonderful view.

They gasped in astonishment at the news.

◎to have difficulty breathing or speaking

He came to the surface of the water gasping for air.

She managed to gasp out her name.

※n. to give a gasp of horror / surprise / relief

Sentence &Phrase

1.He used to enjoy watching as storms lashed the windows of his office.

2.He would be one of thousands cast into an extraordinary purgatory that morning.

3.For some , it was a matter of geography-not just which tower they worked in or on which floor ,but in which corner of the building.

4.Others faced an ultimate moral dilemma

5.They had worked together off and on for 14 years.

6.There was no sign of him.

7.表快速跑:race for sp./run up to sb.

bolt down/ hurry down

8.The rumbles seemed to sap the man of his last gasps of energy.

9.have a gathering

10.Piece by piece ,she developed a picture of his escape.---the picture began to faded on the 36th floor.

11.panicked workers作定语

a panicky looking做表语

12.different activities=varied activities

13.tackle the problems=deal with the problems 14.I stiffened my back and faced him.

15.stagger=totter=walk unsteadily

人教版高中英语必修一unit1知识点总结

Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不(必须) 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence. 你可以不喜欢他,但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time -- unless I had caught an earlier train. 我不可能及时赶到会场,除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。 Concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑 v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心 1. How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 2. These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 3. This restaurant is a family concern. 这家饭店是由一家人经营的。 be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念) 1. It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill. It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you. 如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。 2. The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy. 政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。 Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为 v. 欺骗,作弊 1. His father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产。 2. He never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊。 3. He was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了. Reason n. 理由,原因,理智,理性 v. 说服,推论,下判断 1. She can reason very clearly. 她能很清晰地思考。 2. Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun. 哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。 3. We have reason to believe that he was murdered. 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。 list n. 目录,名单,明细表 v. 列出,列于表上,记入名单内 1. He wrote down his name on the list. 他将他的名字写在清单上。 2. He listed all the things he had to do. 他把自己必须做的事列成表。 Share n. 部份,股份,分担 v. 共享,共有,分配 1. If you want a share of the pay, you'll have to do your fair share of the work. 要是你想得到一份报酬,你就必须做好你该分担的那一份工作。 2. She's got all her money in stocks and shares. 她所有的钱都投放到股票里去了。

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit8知识点归纳 1

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit8知识点归纳 Unit8Hoasyourschooltrip? 【复习目标】 ●学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情 ●了解全班同学的周末活动 【语言目标】 ●hatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip? ●Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn't.Ienttotheaquariu. ●erethereanyshars? No,thereeren'tanyshars,butthereeresoereallysartseal s. 【语言结构】 ●规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式 ●一般过去时的肯定句和否定句 ●Didyou.....,erethere.....引导的一般疑问句 【重点词汇】 ● aquariu,sciencecenter,giftshop,/seal,shar,octopus

● ate,too,hungout,got,/goforadrive,sleeplate,yardsale ,dayoff 【应掌握的词组】 talabout谈论,talover谈论 giveatal作报告 haveataltosb.与某人谈话 gotothebeach去海滩 haveicecrea吃冰淇淋 gotothezoo去动物园 gototheaquariu去水族馆 hangoutithone'sfriends和朋友闲逛 taephotos=taeaphoto=taepictures=taeapicture照相 0.buyasouvenir买纪念品 1.havepizza吃比萨饼 afaousactor著名的演员 3.getone'sautograph得到了某人的亲笔签名 inaprize赢得奖品 attheaquariu在水族馆 haveagreattie玩得高兴,过得愉快 ontheschooltrip在学校的旅游 BlueaterAquariu蓝色水族馆

人教版五年级英语下册Unit1知识点汇总

Unit1 My day 知识整理 △话题:谈论每天的活动及时间安排 △词汇:do morning exercises(做早操) eat breakfast/lunch/dinner(吃早餐/午餐/晚餐) have...class(上…课),play sports(做运动) cleanmyroom(打扫我的房间),go forawalk (散步) go shopping(购物),takeadancingclass(上舞蹈课) △拓展词汇:get up(起床),go to bed(上床睡觉) washmy clothes(洗我的衣服), watch TV(看电视) do homework(做作业), play music(演奏音乐) cook dinner(煮晚餐), at home(在家) inthemorning(在上午),intheafternoon(在下午) intheevening(在晚上),atnight(在半夜) △句型: ①询问做某事在几点 When doyou+动词原形(短语)+其他? —— At +时间 —— I(+频度副词)+动词原形(短语)+at+时间。 例句:When do you get up in the morning? —— At 7:30. —— I often get up at 7:30. ②询问周末的活动安排

What do you often do on the weekend ? I often (always/sometime/usually) +…(周末的活动)+with … (某人)+ontheweekend (onSaturdays/on Sundays ). 例句:What do you do on the weekend ? I often take a dancing class with my friendon Sundays. △知识点: 1:注意介词的搭配 at +具体时间(几点)/night/home at 9 o ’clock in +国家/季节 in Spain on +星期 on the weekend/on Sundays with +人 with my father/mother/friend 2:表示时间频率词的区别 always 表示总是,一直; usually 表示经常,通常; often 表示经常,常常; sometimes 表示有时,间或。 按它们的频率大小排列如下: always (100%)→usually (80%)→often (60%)→sometimes (40%) 3:其他知识点 also 用于句中 1) 也 too too 用于肯定句中 用于句末

初三英语九年级unit 1知识点小结

初三英语九年级unit 1知识点小结 Unit 1 How can we ... learners? 【重点短语】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to…太……而不能 3. the secret to………的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意;关注 12. depend on 取决于;依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【考点详解】 1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing 形式) 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话

3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多) 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…? 如:Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…? 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。 如:Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们/我...…好吗? 如:Shall we/I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to...太…...而不能 常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。 如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。

Unit1知识点整理

Vocabulary 1.flame ◎n. The whole building was soon in flames. burst into flames ※literary a sudden strong feeling a flame of passion anger desire hope ◎v. literary to become suddenly bright with light or colour, especially red or orange: Erica’s cheeks fla med (with anger.) https://www.360docs.net/doc/0011088052.html,sh---lace ◎ something firmly to something else, or to tie two things together firmly using a rope After lashing the boat to the bank, we ran for shelter from the storm. ◎to hit/attack sth. with violent force The man lashed the horse to go faster. Giant waves /wind/rain/sea lashed the sea wall. ◎if an animal lashes its tail, or if its tail lashes, it moves its tail fast and violently from side to side, often when it is angry ◎to criticize someone angrily –used especially in newspapers: Democrats lashed Republican plans, calling them extreme. Gallins lashed back at those who accused him of corruption. ※Olson lashed out at the media.(critcize sb. suddenly) She would suddenly lash out at other children.( to suddenly try to hit sb) n. (作为惩罚的)鞭打,抽打: They each received 20 lashes for stealing. *eye?brow /?a?bra?/眉毛 lash/eyelash睫毛 3.scoff ◎If you scoff at something, you laugh at it in a way that shows you think it is ridiculous David scoffed at her fears. Officials scoffed at the idea. ‘You, a scientist!’ he scoffed. It’s easy to scoff when you haven’t tried it yourself. 4.sway ◎to move slowly from one side to another:

人教版英语七年级上册Unit8知识点总结

Unit 8 When is your birthday? Section A 1. MONTHS 月份 Month可数名词,意为“月份”。其复数形式为months。 There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。 [拓展] this month 这个月last month 上个月 Next month 下个月 2. January 一月 January 名词,意为“一月”。 We go there in January. 我们一月去那儿。 [拓展] 本单元所学月份归纳: January 一月February 二月 March 三月April 四月 May 五月June 六月 July 七月August 八月 September 九月October 十月 November 十一月December 十二月 表示十二个月份的名词中,May (五月)没有缩写形式,其他月份名词的缩写形式分别是Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Jun, Jul, Aug, Oct, Nov, Dec。 注意:英语中,所有月份的名词首字母总是大写。 助记 十二个月份歌诀 January, February 过节放鞭炮;March, April, May春暖景色好 June 小朋友们来联欢;July, August 去海边; September 开学别迟到;October 国庆真热闹 November, December 天冷雪花飘。 典例精讲 根据下列句子中所给首字母,在句子空白处写出单词的正确形式。 J__________is the first month of the year. 解析:我们可采用“关键词法”解答本题。由first month“第一个月”可知,一月是一年中的第一个月。故填January(一月)。

必修五unit1知识点总结

1.have 1)have sb/sth do sth “让某人/物做某事”,宾语sb/sth和宾补do之间为主动. 如:Mum often has me help do some housework. 2)have sb/sth doing sth “让某人/物一直/总是做某事”,宾语sb/sth和宾补do之间为主动,且强调动作一直进行. 如:Don't have the machine working all the time. 3)have sb/sth done “让某人/物被...”,宾语sb/sth和宾补do之间为被动关系. 如:I had my hair cut yesterday. 2.get 1)get sb/sth to do sth“使得某人/物去做某事”,宾语sb/sth和宾补do之间为主动关系,且动作尚未发生. 如:Can you get us to do the experiment? 你能让我们做这个试验吗? 2)get sb/sth doing sth “使得某人/物正在做某事”,宾语sb/sth和宾补do之间是主动关系,且动作正在发生. 如:He has got the car starting. 3)get sb/sth done “使得某人/物被...”,宾语sb/sth和宾补do之间是被动关系. 如:I must get my bike repaired. 3.make make sb/sth do sth “使得某人/物做某事”,宾语sb/sth和宾补do之间是主动关系. 如:His joke made us all laugh. Unit 1 Great scientists ? 1. (v.)检查( inspect, check) 2. (vt.& vi.) 推断出,结束 3. (vt.) 分析( n. analysis) 4. (vt.& n.) 打败;战胜,使受挫;失败(beat) 5. (vt.) 出席,护理,照顾,参加 6. (vt.) 暴露,揭露,使曝光(uncover,unmask, undress,reveal ) 7. (vt.& n.) 治愈,治疗;痊愈 8. (v.) 控制 9. (vt.) 吸收,吸引;使专心 10. (vt.& n) 责备,谴责;过失,责备(criticize, scold,accuse 反praise) 11. (adv.) 立即 12. (n.& v.) 把手;处理,操纵(deal with) 13. (vt.& vi.) 贡献,捐献,捐助 14. (v.) 完成(finish) 15. (vt.) 拒绝,抛弃,不接受(refuse/ abandon) 16 . (n.) 特征,特性 17. (adj.) 严重的(serious),严厉的,剧烈的

九年级英语上Unit1知识点归纳上课讲义

九年级英语上U n i t1知识点归纳

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 课文知识点解析 “by+doing形式”表示方式、方法 拓展:介词by的其他用法: 1)by+交通工具,“乘/坐...” by bus 2)by+地点,“在...的旁边;靠近...” by the lake 3)by+时间,“截止到...;不迟于...” by ten 4)辨析by、with、in,“用” Eg. We’ll be traveling by car. He broke the window with a stone. Please answer the question in English. Section A 1.by asking the teacher for help通过向老师求助。(P1) 1)by,“通过;靠”,后加名词/代词/动名词。 Eg. He had to do all the work by hand. 2)ask (sb) for sth,“向某人要某物;要求某人某事”。

Eg. My mother asked me for help yesterday. 2.Do you have conversations with friends in English?你和朋友用英语说话吗?(P2) conversion,“交谈;谈话”。与动词have/hold连用时,须加不定冠词,但与动词make连用时,不加不定冠词。常用短语有: have/hold a conversion with...“与...交谈/谈话”; make conversion“闲谈;搭讪” be in a conversion with...“与...在谈话” Eg. He had a conversation with his son yesterday. 3.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?朗读练习发音呢? (P2) 1)What about...?= How about...?“...怎么样?” 2)辨析 Eg. Reading aloud is different from reading loudly.朗读课文与大声地读课文是有区别的。 Don’t talk so loud.不要那么高声的谈话。 3)practice,动词,“练习”,后加名词、代词、动名词。 练习:They practice _____(speak) English every day. 4.It’s too hard to understand spoken English. 听懂英语口语太难了。(P2)1)It+be+adj+for/of sb+ to do sth.

unit1 知识点

Unit 1 知识点汇总 1. 问路的句型---Where is…? 课文应用:Where is the museum shop?(博物馆商店在哪里?) It’s near the door.(在大门附近。) 句型结构:问句---Where is+地点? 答句---It’s+表示地点的词语(near the park; over there; next to the school…)此问句是由特殊疑问词where 引导的一个特殊疑问句,where意为“在哪里,到哪里”,用来询问地点,放在句子的开头。where is 后接名词或代词的单数形式,where are 后接名词或代词的复数形式。 2. 如何表达“我想要…”---I want to … 课文应用:I want to buy a postcard.(我想要买一张明信片。) 句型结构:I want to+动词原形+其他。 3. It’s near the door.(在门的附近。) 此句中near是表示位置的介词,意为“旁边,附近”,其同义句是:It’s next to the door.(它在门的旁边。) ·neat与next to的不同:near和next to都可以表示较近的距离,但是next to表示“挨着;与…相邻”,而near表示“在…附近”。很显然,near表示的范围更大一些。4. 询问怎么到某地的句型 课文应用:How can we get there?(我们怎么到那儿?) 句型结构:How can+主语+get (to)+地点? 回答时,可以用“turn left, turn right, go straight.”等用来指路的句型回答。同时表示在某处的介词用at。如:Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital. 此句5. Is the Thames far from here? No.此句是个be动词开头的一般疑问句,其回答要用yes或no.句中的far from意为“离……远”。反义词组为near to.

Unit8_Is there a post office_near here 知识点总结

Unit8 Is there a post office near here? 本单元要掌握的短语 Section A 1a 1.掌握常用的地点名词: hotel 旅馆bank银行supermarket 超市restaurant 饭店hospital医院 park公园zoo动物园library图书馆clothes store 服装店mall购物中心 pay phone 投币式公用电话post office 邮局police station警察局 bus /train/subway station公共汽车/火车/地铁站airport机场 关于路桥: bridge桥road马路street街道highway大路,公路avenue大街;林荫大道2掌握表示方位的介词和介词短语: on 在上面under 在下面in在里面 beside在旁边near 在附近next to在…..旁边,紧靠… in front of 在…前面behind在后面 across from 在….对面between…and….在…和…之间 3. in the neighborhood 在附近around here在这周围 4.on Center Street在中央大街上on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街 Section B 1c 1. go/ walk along go up /down 沿着……走 go straight( along) ….(沿着)….直走 2. on the right/left(名词)在右边/左边on one’s left/right在某人的左边/右边turn left/right(副词)向左/右转 turn left =turn to the left向左转turn right=turn to the right 向右转 3. at the first(序数词) crossing/turning 在第一个十字路口/转弯处 at the traffic lights 在交通灯处 4.get to the library=arrive at the library =reach the library到达图书馆 2b 1.. spend time 花时间look like 看起来像 watch sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 5. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事enjoy reading 喜欢阅读 6.clean v 打扫adj.干净的(反)- dirty 脏的clean er ,名词,清洁工Section A 1. Excuse me 打扰了,对不起 用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。sorry 对不起因做错事,说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。 2. How can/ may I help you? 需要我帮忙吗? 表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,类似的句子还有:

五上unit1知识点总结

知识要点总结 Unit 1 一.语音 字母组合bl ,pl ,cl, gl, fl , sl 在单词中的发音二,词组总结 1.talk about 谈论 2.look at 看 3.take sb to sp 带某人到某地 4.so many 如此多 5.make model planes 制做飞机模型 6.like to do 喜欢做某事 7.like doing 8.forget to do 忘记将要做的事 9.forget doing 忘记已做过的事 10.want to do 想要做某事 11.introduce …to 介绍 12.let`s help…让我们来帮助….. 13.stay with 和….呆在一起 14.in English class 在英语课上 15.play football 踢足球 16.every day 每天 17.Thank you to every one in the family 她经常对家里的每个人说谢谢你。 18.in the family 在家里 19.clean the car 清洁汽车 20.walk the dog 溜狗 21.play with 和…..玩 22.become good friends 成为好朋友 23.go to school 上学 24.new friends 新朋友25.birthday party 生日聚会 26.big hands 大手 27.long arms 长胳膊 28.answer the questions 回答问题 29.be good at 擅长 30.be famous for 以….而著名 31.play tricks on 和…开玩笑 https://www.360docs.net/doc/0011088052.html,e to 来到 33.Beijing duck 北京烤鸭 34.at first 起初 35.a lot 许多 36.at camp 露营 37.in a boat 在小船上 38.catch fish 捕鱼 39.put…on 把…放在…上 40.pick up 拾起 41.go to bed 上床睡觉 42.Good night 晚安 43.at school 在学校 44.how to 如何去 45.cook the fish 做鱼 46.play a trick 开玩笑 47.a toy snake 玩具蛇 48.it`s time for 是该做….的时候了 49.it`s time to do 三,重点句型 What s+某人(第三人称单数)+like? …..是什么样的人? 答语: He/She is+表示人体貌特征或性格特点的形容词。 =What does+某人(Tom, your mother…)+look like ….长得什么样? What does your little sister look like.你妹妹长什么样 四,掌握句型 1.Who are Bill`s new friends? 2.Who`s this ? 3.That`s Helen. 4.Let`s talk about our classmates. 5.She`s friendly, too. 6.What is Tom like? 7.Bill takes Yaoyao to Tom`s birthday party. 8.There are so many model planes.

人教新目标英语九年级英语Unit1单元知识点讲解

2020年春人教新目标英语九年级英语 Unit1 How can we become good learners? 短语归纳 1.work with friends和朋友一起学习 2.listen to tapes听磁带 3.ask the teacher for help向老师求助 4. have conversations with与…交谈/会话 5. study for a test备考 6.read aloud大声读 7. word by word一字一字地,逐字地8. at first起初,起先9.the secret to……的秘诀 10.speaking skills口语技巧11.spoken English英语口语12.a little有点儿13.give a report作报告14.so…that…如此…以至于…15.so that以便,为了16.fall in love with爱上…17.as well也18.something interesting有趣的事情19.instead of代替,而不是20. because of因为21.take notes记笔记22.the meaning of……的意思23.how often多久一次24.make mistakes犯错误25.a lot of许多26. get bored感到无聊/厌烦27. think about考虑28.even if即使,尽管29.be afraid of害怕30. look up查阅,抬头看31.each other互相,彼此32.find out找出,查明33. look for寻找34.be born with天生具有35.the ability to do sth做某事的能力36.depend on依靠,依赖,视…而定37.learning habits学习习惯38.be interested in对…感兴趣39.pay attention to注意,关注40.worry about担心,担忧41. be good at(doing)sth擅长(做)某事42. for example例如 43.connect…with…把…和…联系起来44.do exercise做运动45.do exercises做练习 46.at a/the speed of…以…的速度 句型归纳: 1、by doing sth通过做某事例:I learn by doing exercises.我通过做练习学习。 2、finish doing sth完成某事例:Have you finished cooking?你做完饭了吗? 3、try to do sth尽力做某事例:I try to learn English well.我尽力学好英语。 4、try doing sth尝试做某事例:She try listening to music.她尝试听音乐。 5、help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事例:He helped the old man(to) across the road.他帮助这个老人过马路。 6、What about doing sth?=How about doing sth?做某事怎么样? 例:What about having a rest?=How about having a rest?休息一下怎么样? 7、begin to do sth开始做某事例:She began to smile.她开始微笑。 8、practice doing sth练习做某事例:He is practicing playing the drums.他正在练习打鼓。 9、keep doing sth一直做某事例:They keep laughing all the time.他们一直在大笑。 10. need to do sth需要做某事例:I need to tell you what I know.我需要告诉你我所知道的。 11、It is+adj+for sb+to do sth对某人而言,做某事是…的 例:It is important for him to make money.对他而言,挣钱是很重要的。 12、find it+adj+to do sth发现做某事…例:I find it very interesting to learn Chinese.我发现学语文很有趣。

必修三Unit1知识点

必修三Unit1知识点

Unit 1 1. mean的用法 1)mean to do意欲做 e.g. I didn’t mean to hurt you. 2)mean doing意味着 e.g. Missing the train means waiting for another hour. 3) be meant for 适合做 e.g. He is not meant for a teacher and will always be unhappy in the school. means 方式,方法,途径 by all means 当然可以,没问题by no means 绝不 by means of 借助……手段;依靠……方法 练习:他说他不适合读书因为懒。He says he _______a student for his laziness. 这次考试失败意味着要再考一次。Failing this exam _______________another one. 我并不是故意迟到的。I didn’t ____________ be l ate for school. 2. celebrate vt. & vi. (1) 庆祝;祝贺celebrate Christmas / one’s birthday / a victory (成功) (2) 赞扬;称颂 e.g. The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets. 词语辨析:celebrate, congratulate celebrate表示“庆祝”后常接日期,事情或场合,表示“赞扬”时,宾语可以是人,也可是物。 congratulate后常接人,表示向某人祝贺congratulate sb. on/upon (doing) sth. congratulations (to sb) on sth/ doing sth. 3. 英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物,不用于被动语态,主语为所发生的事。词语辨析:take place, happen, occur, come about, break out的比较 1)take place“发生,举行”侧重安排或计划而发生的事,带有“非偶然”的意思 e.g. Great changes have taken place in China in the past 10 years. 2) happen “发生”常指具体客观事物或情况的偶然或未能预见地发生。happen 还可以表示“碰巧发生了什么事”常构成sb/sth. happens to do或It happens that… e.g. It happened to rain that day. The traffic accident occurred on Wednesday. 3)occur “发生,出现”,较正式用词,指事情偶然地、意外地发生或思想突然浮在心头。occur to 有“想起”的意思。 e.g. A good idea occurred to me. 4)break out (火灾、战争、疾病)突然发生、爆发 e.g. The Second World War broke out in 1939. 5)come about “发生”, 往往注重事情发生的原因。且很多时候与how 连用。 与happen 用法较接近

人教版英语八年级下册Unit8知识点总结

人教版英语八年级下册Unit8 知识点总结 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 短语归纳 1.go out to sea 出海 2. go to the movies=see the film看电影 3. grow up长大 4.put...down放下记下 5.on page25 在第25页 6.at least至少 7.hurry up赶快;急忙(做某事) 8.on the island在岛上9.have nothing什么也没有10.bring back带回11.give up放弃12.wait for等待 13.cut down trees砍倒树14.the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的脚印15.on the sand在沙滩上16.not long after that不久之后17.country music乡村音乐18.a piece of land一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea在海中央20.leave behind遗忘;留下21. find out找出;查出 22.more than超出23.a bit boring 有点无聊24.fight over=fight about因…而争吵25.a few weeks ago几周前26.on the radio通过收音机27.think about考虑 28. come to realize逐渐意识到29.ever since自从30.a kind of一种 31.such as例如32.the important of…….的重要性34.each other=one another彼此;相互35.do some research做一些研究36.science fiction科学小说(或影片等)37.the back of the book书的背面38.at the end of the day在一天结束的时候39.full of 满是….;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的 40.run towards…跑向…41.belong to 属于42.trust one another相互信任 句型归纳 1.finish doing st h.完成做某事例:I have finished reading this book. 我已经读完这本书了。 2.arrive at/in+地点到达某地例:He arrived in Beijing three days ago.三天前他到达北京。 3.learn to do st h. 学会/学习做某事例:She learns to make cakes. 她学习做蛋糕。 4.see s b. doing st h. 看见某人正在做某事例:We saw him playing basketball .我们看见他正在打篮球。 5.help s b. (to)do st h. 帮助某人做某事例:They helped the old man(to)cross the road.他们帮那位老人过马路。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/0011088052.html, s b. St h. 给某人取名为….. 例:She names her dog Lazy.她给她的狗取名为Lazy。 7.teach s b. s t h. 教某人某事例:The teacher taught us how to work out it .老师教我们如何解出它。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/0011088052.html,e s t h to do s t h. 用某物做某事例:He used the knife to cut an apple.他用刀子切苹果。 9.love to do/doing st h.喜欢做某事例:Tom loves to play chess.=Tom loves playing chess.汤姆喜欢下象棋。 10.be interested in doing st h.对做某事感兴趣例:I am interested in hiking. 我对远足感兴趣。 11.can’t wait to do st h.迫不及待做某事例:He can’t wait to meet her.他迫不及待和她见面。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/0011088052.html,ed to do s t h. 过去常常做某事例:I used to get up at 7:00.我过去常七点起床。

相关文档
最新文档