2019-2020学年(上)期末厦门市初三年质量检测试卷

准考证号:______________________ 姓名:_________________(在此卷上答题无效)机密★启用前2019－2020学年（上）期末厦门市初三年质量检测英语本试卷共10页，满分150分考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-70小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。

第一部分（选择题）I.听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What are the toy tigers made of?A. Wood.B. Clay.C. Paper.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7. How was the man advised to get to the train station?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8. Which is the earliest invention?A. Hamburgers.B. Cola.C. Potato chips.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9. What are the speakers doing?A. Doing some shopping.B. Preparing for a party.C. Having a picnic.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10. What can the model do?A. Run in the sea.B. Fly in the air.C. Climb up the wall.11. What does the girl think of it?A. She can’t stand it.B. She doesn’t mind it.C. She likes it.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12. When are they leaving for the airport?A. At 8:15.B. At 10:15.C. At 12:15.13. What has the woman already done for the trip?A. Got the guidebook.B. Packed the clothes.C. Bought some gifts. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14. Where does Jenny work now?A. In a school.B. In a travel agency.C. In a restaurant.15. What will they do next?A. Have a meeting.B. Take a trip.C. Drink coffee. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第三节听短文根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。

（读三遍）How to use balloons in a partySteps Tips1.Decide the theme. Try 16 themes. Don’t put themes together.2. 17 the color. Use no more than 18 .3. Mix sizes and 19 . Don’t use the 20 kind. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..II. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每小题1分，满分15分）21. ‒What does your new chemistry teacher look like?‒ He is tall and heavy ________ thick glasses.A. withB. forC. on22. To welcome the Greens, mom cooked lots of seafood as a ________.A. trickB. treatC. trade23. ‒Don’t open that letter. It’s ________.‒Oh, sorry. I thought it was mine.A. properB. politeC. private24. ‒Lucy bought many things on Black Friday.‒She must learn to spend money ________, or she will have to live on dirt.A. widelyB. wiselyC. wildly25. ‒Honey! Stop drinking too much bubble tea at night.‒If you catch me at it again, you may ________ me any way you like.A. punishB. protectC. pardon26. ‒Grandma sent me a video of her square dance show. Who taught her to use WeChat?‒________. She learned it all by herself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. Nobody27. ‒You won’t believe how beautiful the Wuyi Mountain is.‒How I wish I could be there ________!A. in personB. in dangerC. in common28. The China Golden Rooster & Hundred Flowers Film Festival ________ in Xiamen in the next few years.A. was heldB. is heldC. will be held29. ‒I’m ready to jump over this table. It’s just a piece of cake.‒Better not, or you could ________ getting hurt.A. stay upB. end upC. give up30. ‒When did the computer die?‒This morning, while I ________ Li Ziqi’s videos on the Internet.A. watchedB. was watchingC. have watched31. ‒What about adding some tomatoes to the soup?‒Just do it. And we’ll find out ________ it turns out to be a good idea or not.A. whetherB. sinceC. unless32. We had a fantastic trip to Kulangsu ________ is famous for different foreign-style houses.A. whoB. whichC. where33. ‒What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Tom?‒About the weekend plan. She wanted to know ________.A. who my math teacher wasB. why the store was closedC. if I could hang out with her34. ‒The 1000-meter race is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.‒________! You should never say no before you try.A. Come onB. Forget itC. Sounds nice35. ‒The “real person tumble”(不倒翁女孩) has trained herself for many years.‒________. That’s why she is a hit.A. Pride goes before a fallB. No fire without smokeC. Practice makes perfectIII. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分）What is the best thing you’ve heard a teacher say?I’ve always been learning 36 . When I was 14, I was boredwith class, because I was reading two grades ahead of my class. As myknowledge increased, so did my arrogance(傲慢). I couldn’t help showingoff my 37 every chance I had. Besides, I often questioned what the teachers said and 38 my friends.I didn’t realize my arrogance 39 Ms. Smith came along. She was new to our school, and a perfect target for me. I became a 40 maker in her class. However, she wasn’t 41 . She just smiled.One day after class, she called me to her office and said, “Knowledge is meant to give you power, not 42 . Today you are one of the top students in the room; tomorrow you won’t be. There would always be someone much 43 and more hard-working than you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldn’t be enough to 44 you from downfall. Everything that you have learnt will all be for nothing if you don’t learn the 45 of humility(谦虚).”I still remember her words. I remind myself of them daily. And she was right.36. A. happily B. quickly C. gradually37. A. talents B. looks C. hobbies38. A. looked up to B. took care of C. made fun of39. A. while B. until C. if40. A. rule B. trouble C. promise41. A. angry B. tired C. shy42. A. pride B. prize C. purpose43. A. funnier B. prettier C. smarter44. A. save B. push C. hear45. A. choice B. lesson C. exampleIV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）AIt was Friday. Johnny asked Mary, “What would you most like for your birthday?”She replied, “I’d love to be ten again.”Two days later, he got her up out of bed early in the morning and they went to a theme park withtheir lovely kids. He put her on every ride in the park – the Roller Coaster, the Wall of Fear… Afterthree hours, her face was as pale as chalk, her body shaking and her stomach turning.Then they were off to a movie theater to see Frozen II. But Mary fell asleep quickly. As soon asthe movie was over, they rushed to McDonald’s nearby, where they ate hamburgers, French fries andchocolate ice-cream. The kids ate like a horse as Mary just sat there, tired and bored.“Surprise Dear, what was it like being ten again?”“Actually, honey, I meant dress size! Don’t you see I’m on diet?”46. Mary’s birthday was on ________.A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Sunday47. The places they went are in the order of ________.A. a-b-cB. a-c-bC. b-a-cD. b-c-a48. Mary felt ________ when she got home.A. excitedB. worriedC. relaxedD. tired49. Mary received ________ as the birthday gift.A. a horseB. many toysC. chocolateD. a dress50. In fact, Mary wished to _________.A. lose weightB. have a big dinnerC. try the ridesD. be back to age 10BTOY RIDE ON CAR▲WARNINGNever let kids play with the small parts of the car. They could be dangers to small children! Keep an eye on the kids when they are driving the car.Remember to keep the car away from wet floor or fire.▲PRODUCT INFORMATIONSpeed: 2.5km/hrBattery(电池): One 6V4.5AH dry cell batteryTime for charging(充电): 8 -12 hours after each useCharger: 120V - DC 6V500mALife of battery: At most 200 hours, 300 times, depending on how you use it.Working time: About 40 - 90 minutes, depending on rider, road surface and whether batteryis fully charged.Function(功能): LED lights, MP3 player, FM radio, Parent remote control▲IMPORTANT:To make battery life longer, you must charge the battery after each use. You must also charge your battery if it has not been used for 30 days or more.▲PARTS LISTRide on Car Dry Cell Battery Charger Remote Controller51. The WARNING part is to make sure ________.A. people will buy the carB. people know how to use the carC. kids are safe with the carD. kids are interested in the car52. The toy car can run ________ kilometers per hour.A. 2.5B. 3.5C. 4.5D. 653. If the car has been driven for over an hour and a half, it’s better to ________.A. wash the carB. move aroundC. drive fasterD. charge the battery54. The function of ________ is not mentioned in the passage.A. B. C. D.55. This passage can be found in a(an) ________ book.A. historyB. instructionC. storyD. travelCComfort Zone is a state(状态) of mind where there is the leaststress. However, stepping into the learning zone can help to bring outthe best in us. Here are the reasons.▲Challenging yourself can help you do at your best.Stepping outside one’s comfort zone is important to personaldevelopment. How can we expect to make ourselves better if we onlystick to habit and routine(日常)? We should try something we mightnot succeed at.▲Taking risks is what helps us grow.As children, we’re natural risk-takers. But as we get older and learn to fear failure(失败), we start trying fewer new things. We pay a heavy price for our fear of failure. There is no learning without some difficulty.▲Facing new challenges can help us age better.Our comfort zones seem to become smaller as we get older‒but if we can keep expanding them, we’ll open ourselves up to a greater world as we age. As we step into the learning zone, we will get more comfortable with the skills gradually and we’ll start to move into the comfort zone. A study found that learning new life skills can help our brain stay sharp(敏锐的) as we get older.However, don’t push yourself too far. Have you heard of “Yerkes-Dodson Law”? It means performance increases as stress grows, but only up to a point. If the level of stress becomes too high, performance will go down. When stress becomes too great for us to deal with, we enter the danger56. Compared with the comfort zone, people in the learning zone may ________.A. feel less stressB. face more challengesC. make fewer effortsD. refuse more changes57. From paragraph 3, we will learn more if we ________.A. spend moneyB. fear failureC. take risksD. feel natural58. The underline word “expanding” means ________.A. 填充B. 删除C. 缩小D. 扩大59. “Yerkes-Dodson Law” can be described by Graph ________.A. B. C. D.60. The best title of the passage might be ________.A. Comfort Zone Makes Us SafeB. What Is Comfort ZoneC. Step Outside Comfort ZoneD. Never Fear Comfort ZoneDI’d not heard of the word “slashie” until a couple of days ago. It’s really funny how new wordsgo mainstream(主流). But, well, every day is a school day.We all know slash is “/”, so a slashie means a person with more thanone job. Some people think slashies are those who cannot find a full-timejob, or people who are lazy and don’t want to work full time. I disagree.As long as the young would like to try, there are plenty of full-time jobsthere. And some slashies actually work even longer hours and have to beon call during weekends. Then why are people becoming slashies?The trouble with working in a single job is that the security(保障) of that job is unsure. It is less possible for slashies to see all jobs gone at the same time.Some slashies work more than one job because they need money, but many appear to be doing so for more creative reasons. They can test a new idea without jumping straight into it and taking the full risk. They are more experienced and prefer to try something new.Besides, they won’t do anything long enough to get bored with it. Sally Gray is a so-called slashie. She says, “With lots of different jobs, I have to stop thinking about what I was doing and what problems I had, because I am getting paid to do something else.”61. The underlined sentence means ________ every day.A. we go to schoolB. we learn something new62. A slashie means a person who ________.A. must call others on weekendsB. has more than one jobC. is lazy and refuses to workD. can’t find a full-time job63. From paragraph 3, one reason why people become slashies is that they ________.A. want to test a new ideaB. would like to be more creativeC. they need money badlyD. won’t lose all jobs in one go64. Sally Gray isn’t bored with her work because she ________.A. is busy with many jobsB. is experienced in her jobC. spends time on one jobD. has no problems with her jobs65. The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. introduce a new lifestyleB. ask people not to be bored with jobsC. tell people how to find a new jobD. show how to get skills from work第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。