固定搭配必背句型
高考常用于考时态的十大句型、固定搭配和情态动词

常用于考时态的十大句型常考固定搭配情态动词的用法1、sb was doing sth when…某人正在干某事这时……I was thinking about my new plan whan a good idea occurred to me. 我正在考虑我的新计划,这时一个好主意浮现出来。
说明:在这个句中,主句的谓语动词通常是延续性动词,从句的失态用一般过去时,when 翻译成“这时”。
2、sb was(just) about to do sth when…,某人正要干某事这时……They were just about to set out when it began to rain.他们正要出发,这时下起雨来了。
说明:在这个句型中,be (just) about to do 可以换成sb was/were on the point of doing sth when…, when翻译成“这时”。
3、sb had just done when…某人刚干完某事这时……I had just lain down when the telephone rang.我刚躺下,这时电话铃响了。
说明:在这个句型中,just用于加强语气,也可以不要,when翻译成“这时”。
4、it is the first/last…time that sb has/have done…某人第几次干某事……It is the second time that we have visited yourfirm.我们是第二次参观你们的公司。
说明:在“某人第几次干某事”这个句中,that之后的时态要用现在完成时,如果主句是it was…,从句时态随之换成过去完成时。
例如:It was the third time that we had seen this film star.我们是第三次看见这个电影明星。
5、Hardly had sb done…when sb did…某人刚刚干完某事这时…….Hardly had they arrived at the airport when they received a warm welcome.他们一到机场就受到了热烈欢迎。
初中英语固定搭配、句型

初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等 put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程 send up发射;把......往上送 shut down把......关上sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧;磨坏 work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos 照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞 take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现 do one´s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married结婚get together相聚 go straight along 沿着...一直往前走 had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心初中英语语法大全(固定搭配)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…一道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。
初中英语固定搭配句型

初中英语固定搭配句型介绍英语中的固定搭配句型是初中英语学习的重要内容之一。
掌握这些固定搭配句型可以让我们的表达更加准确、地道。
本文将介绍一些常用的初中英语固定搭配句型,帮助学生们提高英语口语和写作水平。
1. Thank you / Thanks•Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
•Thanks for inviting me. 谢谢你的邀请。
2. How do you do?•How do you do? 你好吗?•How do you do, nice to meet you. 你好,很高兴见到你。
3. It doesn’t matter.•It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
•It doesn’t matter if you are late. 如果你迟到了没关系。
4. What’s the matter?•What’s the matter? 怎么了?•What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了?5. I don’t mind.•I don’t mind. 我不介意。
•I don’t mind sharing my food with you. 我不介意和你分享我的食物。
6. Can / Could I have…?•Can I have a glass of water, please? 我可以要一杯水吗?•Could I have a pen, please? 我可以借一支笔吗?7. Let’s go / Let’s do…•Let’s go shopping. 我们去购物吧。
•Let’s do our homework together. 我们一起做作业吧。
8. I’m looking forward to…•I’m looking forward to summer vacation. 我很期待暑假。
•I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我很期待见到你。
高中英语语法大全固定搭配用法总结

It’s no use / good doing………做……是没有用的It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that………. 很可能……It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义6. There’s no use / good doing……. 做……没有用There’s no sense / point (in) doing……做……没有意义There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……There is (no) possibility that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……7.The+比较级……..,the+比较级………越…….., 越…….注意:前半句为从句,用一般现在时代替将来时;8.Itseems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人………= Sb.seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..9.It (so)happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…..10.It issaid / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …….that sb………=Sb. issaid to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….(注意:这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句,因为无hopesb. to do结构)12.…….such…….that…….如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句)…….such……..as……像……..的这种……(as为关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句里充当主、宾、表)13. Doyou mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……吗?14. Thechance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能…….15.Check/ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必……..16.depend on it that……..取决于see to it that…….负责/设法做到…….注意:除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句,其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;17.It is/ was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………How /When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?注意:此句型为强调句,当被强调的为表示人的词时,还可用who连接;强调主语时,从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)18.How is it that……..(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….?”“怎么发生的?”)How come+从句?How does / did sth. come about? ( How did it come about that…….?)如:How come you are late again?关注奇速英语微信公众号:qisuen19. There seems / appears / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) said to be / is (are, was, were) thought to be…….表示“.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有……..”介词(如of )there beingwant /wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..adj. /adv. enough for there to be…….足够…….会有…….注意:there being / there to be为there be的非谓语形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=There is / was / are / were said (thought) to be……. 如:Eg: I have never dream of there being such a good chance for me.It won’t be cold enough for there to be a frost tonight.20. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?Eg: Whodo you think he’ll have attend the meeting?21. But for + n. / pron., sb. / sth. would (not) have done…..要不是…….,某人早就……(表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for…..,……./If there had not been ……..腾讯认证蔡章兵主编QQ757722345空间每天有5篇左右资源免费更新,欢迎点击关注获得最新信息。
小学英语固定搭配和句型

⼩学英语固定搭配和句型⼩学英语固定搭配和句型英语总复习固定搭配短语:Thank you so much-----you’re welcomeIn the morning(afternoon) at the weekend in England(Beijing) in May In spring(季节) under the tree on the train(bike)in the car at the zoo in the park on the lake in atreeWith my friends at eight o’clock in a row atschoolI’m the winner Stand up sit down I don’t knowpoint to her eye point to the door here you are playfootballride bike table tennis go swimming go toschoolhave lunch(breakfast\dinner) go home look at halfpasthave got(has got) go to bed Walk to work watch TV morning exercises get up listen to read bookwalk on the snow go straight on fly kite turn right turnleft talk to take picture write a letter play with(和谁玩)a toy train little brother big sister play chess row a dragon do taijiquan drinking milk row a boat let’s go make a cake lots ofmake dumpling cook vegetables some noodles run fast jump far jump high ride fast wash clothes play theflutego to Hainan by plane visit my grandpa stone animalscome on Good luck every day high jump on sports Day come ere of course turn on come in longjumpexcuse me get on be careful put in put on use chopsticks jump far run fast常见节⽇短语:Happy New YearMerry ChristmasHappy birthdayhave a Sports DayHappy Halloween句型总复习1、What’s your name?——My name is、、、2、How are you? ——I’m fine, thank you\ and you?3、How old are you? ——I’m eleven4、What colour?——It’s red5、What is this?\\\What’s that?——It’s a cat.6、Is it a cat?——No. It isn’t\\\\Yes. It is7、How many?—— five8、What’s your(he she ) favourite toy?——my(his her) favourite is a sheep9、What are they? They are\\\\10、Do you like milk? Yes, I do\ No, I don’t11、Does Ling ling like bananas? \Yes, she does\\No, she doesn’tDoes Damming eat peanuts at Christmas?11、What’s the time, please? It’s half past seven\\It’s one o’clockWhat’s the time, Mr. Wolf? It’s dinner time!12、What do you do at the weekend? I play footballWhat does she do in the morning? She sleeps in the morningWhat do you do in spring? I go swimming in summer!13、What do you have at school, Sam? I have Maths and Science14、Is it winter? No, It’s hot and sunny today15、Have you got a pen(bike\\)? No, I haven’t\\Yes, I haveHas Tom got a new sweater? No, he hasn’t\\\Yes, he has16、How do you go to school? I go to school by bike(I walk to school\by bus \\ by car\\) How does his father do go to work? He father go to work by car17、Where is the book? It is on the desk18、Have you got an elephant? Yes, I have \ No, I haven’t19、Where is Train 1? It’s up (down) the hill20、What are you doing? I’m listen ing to music(现在进⾏时)What is he doing?\\\What are they drinking?(singing talking)21、Do you want some rice? No, thank you\\\Yes, please22、Have you got fast food in England? Yes, we have23、Can you run fast? Yes, I can\\\No, I can’tCan I have some sweets? Yes, here you are(yes, you can)\\ sorry, you can’t Can I come in? yes, of course24、What are you going to do in the sea? I’m going to swim!25、What is he going to do in tomorrow? He is going to\\\\\26、How many birthdays are there? There are thirty27、When did you come back? I come back last SundayWhen will you come back? I will come back at next weekend28、Do you live in London?29、Did they buy ice cream? Yes, they did\\ No, they didn’t30、How many do you want? SixHow many bananas do you want?31、How much milk do you want?How much milk do you need?32、What about juice?33、Where did you go? We visited lots of places.34、What did Daming do?35、Who went to the Beijing?36、When did they go?37、How did they go?38、Whose bag is this?39、Is it Lingling’s bag?Yes, it’s hers\\\ No, it’s mine\\ it’s Jimmy’s40、There are enough\\\\There aren’t enough41、There are four children\\\\There are four pencils42、There are too many books on the desk.43、Who put them on it? Who put them in it44、There are too many peo ple, there aren’t enough cars.45、There’s not enough time!46、you can play football well.\\ I can do it very well.47、How well do you play football?48、Can you play it will?? No. I can’t play it, sorry.\\Yes, I can49、He can’t see\\find\\walk\\swim\\eat\\sit down50、What time does school start?51、What time do you get up?\\have breakfast\go to school52、Do you do exercises every morning?\\No, we don’t53、Where did Ling ling go yesterday?54、What did Ling ling do with the girls?55、What did they do then?56、What time did the bell nine?57、What time is it now? It’s 3 o’clock58、What do you do at 3 o’clock? I have music at 3 o’clock.59、What’s the matter Ling ling?\\\nothingAre you feeling sad?\bored\happy\tired\hungry------No.60、Do you miss China?61、What are you thinking about?62、Is he feeling sad? Yes, he is \\\\ No、、、、63、You should look, then cross the road.64、You shouldn’t walk in the road.以下的词后⾯接的动词必须是动词原型Do does did should can will1、⼀般现在时:be+动词⼀般时、、指平常的某个习惯动作。
高中英语固定搭配句型词组总结

高中英语固定搭配句型词组总结1. be away from离开,远离2. be based on以……为基础,基于3. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事4. be capable of 能够,可…..5. be concerned about 关心,挂念6. be confused about 困惑,对于…困惑7. be content with 对…满足8. be different from不同于9. be covered with 被……覆盖10. be determined to do 决心做某事11. be eager to do渴望做某事12. be afraid(that)恐怕13. be away from离开14. be based on以……为基础15. at first/first 在一开始,首先16. at night 在晚上,在夜里17. at midnight 在半夜,午夜18. at noon 在中午,在中午时分19. by+时间/交通工具表示“到……为止”或“在……时候”20. by the way 别提这件事,顺便问一句21. by oneself 亲自,单独地22. call off取消,中断23. call on号召,邀请,点名24. care about关心,在乎25. catch/get a cold 感冒26. come on赶快,快点儿27. compare…with…把……与……比较28. complain about抱怨某人或某事29. complete 完成,结束30. depend on/upon取决于,依靠31. do well in 在……做得好32. each other互相33. end up结束,告终34. ensure…that…确保,保证35. even if即使,尽管36. find it+adj+to do发现做某事是…的37. first of all 首先最重要的是38. get along with与某人相处;进展;申请入学;申请职位(等同于succeed in getting along)39. get up起床40. give up放弃;把……叫做41. go back on one's words食言。
小学英语固定搭配短语30句

小学英语固定搭配短语30句1、give sb(某人)sth(某物) give sth to sb. 意思:把某物给了某人例句:Give your father the teapot. Give the teapot to your father. 请把茶壶给了你爸爸。
练习:翻译下面俩句a.把你的钢笔和书给我。
b.把西红柿给了妈妈。
2、had better do 最好做某事否定形式是had better not do 最好不要做某事例句:You had better wash your hands before lunch.可以缩写成You'd better wash your hands before lunch. 你最好在吃午饭前洗手。
练习:翻译下面俩个句子。
a.你最好去看医生吧。
b.你最好多读书。
3、be good for对……有好处be bad for对……有害例句:Reading aloud is good for your English .大声朗读对于你学习英语有好处。
Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes.在太阳下看书对我们的眼睛不好。
练习:a. Playing computer games too much________ you.b. Having breakfast everyday________ our body.翻译句子.a.早起对我们的身体有好处。
b.吃太多甜食对牙齿不好。
4、be afraid to do sth或者be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事例句:I am afraid to go out at night.I am afraid of going out at night. 我害怕晚上出去。
练习:a. He is afraid_______(talk) with strangers.b. He is afraid of _______(talk) with strangers.翻译句子.彼得害怕说英语。
9月大学生英语四六级必备资料——固定搭配

9月大学生英语四六级必备资料——固定搭配9月大学生英语四六级必备资料一、固定搭配固定搭配是英语学习中非常重要的一部分,它们可以帮助我们更好地记忆和理解英语词汇的用法。
以下是一些常见的固定搭配。
1. Take into account: 考虑到- We need to take into account all the factors before making a decision.2. Make progress: 取得进展- He has been studying hard and making progress in his English.3. Keep in touch: 保持联系- Let's exchange phone numbers so we can keep in touch.4. Have a good command of: 掌握- She has a good command of three foreign languages.5. Put into practice: 实践- It's important to put what we learn into practice.6. Be engaged in: 从事- He is currently engaged in research on climate change.7. Give priority to: 优先考虑- We should give priority to solving the urgent problem first.8. Take advantage of: 利用- You should take advantage of this opportunity to improve your skills.9. Make a difference: 产生影响- Working together, we can make a difference in the community.10. Take responsibility for: 对...负责- It's important to take responsibility for our actions.11. Pay attention to: 注意- Please pay attention to the teacher's instructions.12. Take measures: 采取措施- The government should take measures to protect the environment.13. Have an impact on: 对...有影响- The new policy will have a positive impact on the local economy.14. Face challenges: 面对挑战- We must be prepared to face challenges in life.15. Make an effort: 尽力- If we make an effort, we can achieve our goals.16. Take steps: 采取措施- The company has taken steps to improve work efficiency.17. Have access to: 可以接触到- With the internet, we have access to a wealth of information.18. Reach a consensus: 达成共识- After much discussion, we finally reached a consensus on the issue.19. Take a break: 休息一下- You've been studying for hours, why don't you take a break?20. Keep an eye on: 留意- We need to keep an eye on the weather forecast for tomorrow.21. Take advantage of: 利用- I plan to take advantage of my summer break to travel.22. Take pride in: 对...感到自豪- She takes pride in her children's achievements.23. Take it easy: 别紧张- Don't worry too much, just take it easy.24. Keep up with: 跟上- It's important to keep up with the latest news and trends.25. Take a look: 看一看- Can I take a look at your textbook?二、四六级必备单词除了固定搭配外,四六级考试还需要掌握大量的常用单词。
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固定搭配必背句型1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)16. 开始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事mak e up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adj40. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt’s glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)44. It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)46. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn’t do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书。
prefer to do sth 喜欢(爱)做某事50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……51. (常考)remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)be seen to do sth 做某事被看见53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用in g形式)(常考)spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易56. stop to do sth 停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(常考)stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……58. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事60. There is no time (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth 没时间做某事61. too…(for sb) to …太……以致不能…… so… that… not… enough to doThe boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。