2010年中考听力题点拨
2010年中考听力题点拨
2010年中考听力题点拨听力部分（一）情景交际（也叫口语应用）试题根据对话的基本形式是一问一答的特点，通过提供一定的语境，将语言放在交际的实际情景中去考查。
它所涉及的内容多是初中英语课本中出现过的与学生学习、生活相联系、实用性强的内容。
它既考查特定交际场合使用的表达方式，也通过语境考查词汇和语法知识的运用。
近几年中考中情景交际的常考题型有：补全对话选择题、补全对话填空题，其中补全对话填空题难度较大。
一、补全对话选择题的解题思路与技巧（一）题型特点该题型的特点是在情景应答和对话中，抽出其中某些问句或答句，然后提供若干个备选项，要求考生根据情景，选择备选项中正确的形式来补全对话，它主要考查特定情景中某些口语的固定表达形式。
这类试题有的是把一段对话中抽出的若干个句子打乱顺序后放在一个方框内提供给考生，要求考生根据上下文内容，将这些句子重新返回原位，使对话完整。
这类试题难度虽不大，但必须认真仔细方能保证正确无误。
有的试题为干扰考生，在抽出的句子基础上再掺入若干个语法正确、语言通顺且内容也与对话有关的干扰句子用以迷惑考生，意在测试考生的鉴别能力。
有的试题给对话的每个空格提供四个备选项，形式上类同于完形填空，但它提供的是完整的句子，考生必须从中选出符合特定语境和情景的正确答案。
（二）解题技巧1. 通览全文，领会大意，揣摩话题。
解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。
2. 根据语境，细读选项，选择答案。
在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。
3. 通盘考虑，前后联想，先易后难。
要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。
要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。
4. 通读对话，义形结合，验证答案。
2010年秋初三英语半期联考听力材料及答案
2010年秋初三英语半期联考听力材料A) 听辨句子。
从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的句子。
听一遍。
1. How long have you learned English?2. Are you afraid of the dark?3. I don’t know how to use computers.4. Could you tell me what Jim was like when he was young?5. Jenny, wish you good luck in the coming exam!6. Do you mind my sitting beside you, madam?B) 对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听一遍。
7.W: Excuse me, sir! Can you tell me when the next flight to Tokyo will be?M: Let me see. Wait a moment, please. Next flight to Tokyo will be at 10:00 a.m.tomorrow.W: I see. Thank you!M: You are welcome!Q: Where does this dialogue probably take place?8.M：Excuse me, I’ve lost my way to my hotel! Can you help me?W：Which hotel?M：Hilton Hotel.W：Don’t worry! The No. 109 bus will take you right there.M：Thank you! I will take the bus there.W：My pleasure. I hope you will be lucky.Q: How will the man get to his hotel?9.M: Hi, Andy! I will go shopping this afternoon. Can you come with me?W: I’ d love to. But I can’t because my mother is badly ill in hospital. I have to look after my little sister at home.M: I am sorry to hear that. Please look after your sister and take care of yourself.W: I will. Thank you!Q: What will Andy do this afternoon?10. W: When will our plane leave, Dad?M: In fifteen minutes.W: What’s the time now?M: 8:20. Please get your things ready.Question: What time does the plane leave?11.W: How long have you been in this school?M: I have been here since thirteen years ago when I was only twenty-one years old.Question: How old is the man now?12.W: What’s the price of the apples?M: Five yuan a kilo.W: What about the pears?M: Four yuan a kilo?W: OK. I’d like three kilos of apples and two kilos of pears.Question: How much should the woman pay totally?C) 短文理解。
2010年河南中考真题及答案
2010年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.How’s the weather now?A.Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.( ) 2.What does the woman think of the movie?A.Funny.B. Terrible.C. Wonderful.( ) 3.What are they going to do?A.To go hikingB. To go swimming.C. To go shopping.( ) 4.How will the woman go to the Forest Park?A.By taxi.B. By bus.C. By bike.( ) 5.Where are they talking?A. In a classroom.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
( ) 6.Who’s answering the phone?A.Sally.B. David.C. Jim.( ) 7.How long has Jim been out?A. For a quarter.B. For half an hour.C. For an hour.( ) 8.Why is Jim out?A. Because he wants to see a doctor.B. Because he wants to get some drinks.C. Because he wants to meet his friend.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。
山西省2010年中考英语试题及答案
山西省2010年中考英语试题及答案说明：1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。
2.本卷共有5大题、86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
一、听力测试（25分）现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.A) 请听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）4. Where is Jimmy now?A. In the office.B. In the classroom.C. At home.5. Who cleans the house at weekends?A. The woman.B. The woman’s husband.C. The woman’s children.6. How long has the man waited for the bus?A. Ten minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. Forty minutes.7. What time does the man’s class start on Fridays?A. At 10:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 9:00.8. What’s the woman going to do?A. Go to the airport.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Wait for the man’s uncle.9. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t like the chair at all.B. He will pay 50 dollars for the chair.C. He can not afford the chair at last.10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Mr. Smith is in London now.B. Jack is in New York this week.C. Jack will leave London for Paris.B) 请听下面两段对话和一段独白。
2010年全国各地十套中考英语听力试题(扫描版,附答案)
2010年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，计 5 分）1. A. ice B. rice C. voice2. A. E2CR3F B. B2CR7F C. B2OR6F3. A. talking on the phone B. waiting for a phone C. shouting at the phone4. A. Jim is younger. B. Tony is younger. C. They are the same age.5. A. Laugh is good medicine.B. Always take cheap medicine.C. Medicine can make you laugh.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，计 5 分）6. A. You are so kind. B. Thanks, you too! C. That would be fine.7. A. I play the piano. B. I go to work. C. I’m a policeman.8. A. Twenty-eight yuan. B. Three hundred miles. C. Two and a half years.9. A. Yes, please. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Never mind.10. A. But it is not true. B. I don’t believe in God. C. Wow, it’s already 12 o’clock!Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，计 5 分）11. A. A cookbook. B. A storybook. C. A picture book.12. A. She is angry. B. She is not hungry. C. She has a stomachache.13. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.14.A B C15.A B CⅣ. 听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2010年武汉市中考英语试卷详解(完整版)
2010年武汉市中考英语试卷及答案第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）听下面6个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. A map. B. White colour. C. Very tall.2. A. Kind and friendly. B. Very late. C. In the room.3. A. Lovely B. At 8:00 am C. Football4. A. She is shy. B. She is Ann. C. She is twenty.5. A. At night. B. With my parents. C. Interesting.6. A. In the sky. B. The bigger one. C. Quite well.第二节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）听下面6段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间的来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
7. How are the shoes according to the woman?A. Too small.B. Just so-so.C. Pretty nice.8. Where are they?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hospitalC. In a reading room.9. What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.10. What does the man mean?A. He didn‘t take the seat.B. He didn‘t remember the test.C. He didn‘t do well in the test.11. Who are they?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Mother and son.12. What do we know from the conversation？A. The man forgot about Tima.B. Tima can‘t come to the party.C. The man will see his mother tomorrow.第三节（共13题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2010年宁波中考英语听力试卷和答案
2010年宁波中考英语听力试卷和答案I.听小对话，选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)Ⅱ.听小对话，回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)6.What meal are the family going to have?A.BreakfastB.LunchC.Supper7.How soon will Mr. Brown come?A.In five minutesB.In five hoursC.In five days8.What was the weather like in Beijing last Sunday?A.FineB.Not so goodC.Rainy9.Where is the man probably going this afternoon?A.To a hospitalB.T o a bookstoreC.T o a museum10.How much will the woman pay for the socks?A.Three dollarsB.Six dollarsC.Ten dollarsⅢ.听长对话，回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。
11.Why is Tom going to Tokyo?A.Because he’s got a new job thereB.Because he’s got marriedC.Because he’s got a friend there12.How will they keep in touch(保持联系)?A.By phoneB.By QQC.By letter听下面一段较长对话，回答第13至15三小题。
13.Where did the woman go for her trip?A.To New YorkB.T o SydneyC.To Paris14.When did the woman find her wallet lost?A.When she was talking with her friendB.After she got backfrom her tripC.When she was going to pay for the ticket15.How did the woman come back?A.By trainB.In her friend’s carC.By airⅣ.听短文。
2010年中招考试模拟试卷
2010年中招考试模拟试卷一.听力理解.第一节: 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Who is taller ? A. Mike B. Jack C. David( )2. What does David like in sandwiches ? A. lettuce B. Butter C. Tomatoes( )3. Where did Jane go for her school trip ?A. To the parkB. To the aquariumC. To the zoo( )4. Where was Maria born ? A. In New York B. In Beijing C. In London( )5. What are they talking about ?A.Future fobsB. Telephone numbersC. Favorite stars第二节：听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白听两遍。
听下面一段对话回答每6至8小题。
( )6. Who had the worst morning ever ? A. Ding Jun B. Li Lei C. The shop assistant ( )7. Why did she go back to change her new shoes ?A.Because the shoes were too smallB.Because the shoes were brokenC.Because the shoes were too big( )8. Why didn’t the shop assistant help her ?A.Because she was busy selling thingsB.Because she was talking with other customersC.Because she was watching TV.听下面一段对话回答第9至10小题。
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2010年中考听力题点拨听力部分（一）情景交际（也叫口语应用）试题根据对话的基本形式是一问一答的特点，通过提供一定的语境，将语言放在交际的实际情景中去考查。
它所涉及的内容多是初中英语课本中出现过的与学生学习、生活相联系、实用性强的内容。
它既考查特定交际场合使用的表达方式，也通过语境考查词汇和语法知识的运用。
近几年中考中情景交际的常考题型有：补全对话选择题、补全对话填空题，其中补全对话填空题难度较大。
一、补全对话选择题的解题思路与技巧（一）题型特点该题型的特点是在情景应答和对话中，抽出其中某些问句或答句，然后提供若干个备选项，要求考生根据情景，选择备选项中正确的形式来补全对话，它主要考查特定情景中某些口语的固定表达形式。
这类试题有的是把一段对话中抽出的若干个句子打乱顺序后放在一个方框内提供给考生，要求考生根据上下文内容，将这些句子重新返回原位，使对话完整。
这类试题难度虽不大，但必须认真仔细方能保证正确无误。
有的试题为干扰考生，在抽出的句子基础上再掺入若干个语法正确、语言通顺且内容也与对话有关的干扰句子用以迷惑考生，意在测试考生的鉴别能力。
有的试题给对话的每个空格提供四个备选项，形式上类同于完形填空，但它提供的是完整的句子，考生必须从中选出符合特定语境和情景的正确答案。
（二）解题技巧1. 通览全文，领会大意，揣摩话题。
解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。
2. 根据语境，细读选项，选择答案。
在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。
3. 通盘考虑，前后联想，先易后难。
要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。
要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。
4. 通读对话，义形结合，验证答案。
将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。
所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。
（三）注意事项1. 所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致，因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑，不能仅看上一个问句就选择答句，或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句，否则容易造成逻辑错误。
2. 做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英语的背景提示。
这些背景提示是确定话题内容的重要依据，不可疏忽带过。
3. 在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。
4. 做题时要先易后难，一时难以确定不要勉强先做，否则易造成连锁错误。
（四）例题分析从下边方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，每个句子只能用一次。
A：Hello! 1B：Yes. What is it?A： 2 Could I borrow your bike again?B：Certainly. 3 Has your bike broken again?A：No. I've lost my key to the bike. But I have to go to see a friend.B：I see. 4A：About four o'clock.B：OK. Here is the key. 5 Bye!A：Thank you. Bye.听力部分（二）二、对话理解的题型解析与解题技巧对话理解题是各省、市中考试卷中必考题型，对话理解题的出题形式是：录音中提供一个小对话或一篇小短文，且在小对话或小短文的末尾加一个问句，要求考生针对此问句从试卷上选出最佳答案。
做对话理解题主要应注意两点：一是要注意听懂小对话或小短文的含义，二是要听懂所提问题。
而在听问题时要特别注意该问题是属于哪个疑问句类型，是一般疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句还是特殊疑问句。
不过从经验上来看，用来提此问题的主要是特殊疑问句。
若所听的是特殊疑问句，那就要注意听清其疑问词。
可以这样说，听懂对话或短文是前提，而抓住问句中的疑问词则是关键。
1.短对话：每道题一段对话即由两人进行的一问一答式的对话，并提出一个问题，根据你所听到的对话和对话后的问题选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项，每两个小对话之间约有10秒钟的时间供你答题和快速阅下一个小题。
要做好这类题，就得在我们听对话和问题，选答案之前，首先要浏览选项，了解有关信息和预测话题，然后要听对话的有关内容，特别注重有关选项的内容。
有些题目涉及到数字、电话号码、时间、日期、天气温度、飞机航班、家庭地址等，我们就有必要听时做一点记录，还要带着问题听：谁（who），什么事（what），何时（when），何地（where），怎样（how），为什么（why）等,这样人们才能提高答题的正确率。
例1.根据你所听到的对话和对话后的问题选择正确答案。
（）1.A. Today. B. Every day. C. Yesterday .（）2. A. Ann does . B. Jim does . C. Lucy does .录音材料：1.M：Do you have an English class today ?W：Yes , I do . and I also had it yesterday .M：How often do you have an English class ?W：Every day .Question : How often does the girl have an English class ?2.M：Hi , Ann , do you have a dictionary ?W：Sorry , I don’t . But Lucy has one .M：Where is Lucy ?W：She is on the playground .Question :Who has a dictionary ?解析：要做好此类题，首先要浏览选项，了解有关信息和预测话题，然后要听对话的有关内容,第1题可以通过对话的最后两句来选出 every day，故正确选项是B；第2小题可以根据录音中的 Sorry，…but Lucy has one. 来判定选项C是正确的。
例2.听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1. Where’s the man going?A. To a bookshop．B. To a museum．C. To a post office.2. How long will the woman stay in the hotel?A. For two days．B. For three days．C. For four days.录音材料及解析：1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?W: The post office? Yes．Look! It’s just next to the museum over there．M: I see．Thanks a lot.解析：侧重考查学生捕捉、筛选、预测信息的能力，通过第一句话could you tell me where the nearest post office is?我们就很容易的选出正确的选项C；2.M: Good morning. The Great Wall Hotel!W: Good morning! I want to book a double room for three days from June 10th to 12th.从I want to book a double room for three days from June 10th to 12th.这句话中我们可以捕捉两个知识点three days 和 from June 10th to 12th ，通过这两个信息提示我们就不难选出three days，故正确的选项是B。
2.长对话：听一段完整的对话,根据对话内容选出能回答所给几个问题的正确答案或补全表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。
对话一般读两遍或三遍。
例1. 听录音，判断下列各句的正(T)误(F)。
1. Lucy is Tina's best friend, and they never have arguments.2. Tina doesn't like making a telephone to her friend because it's too troublesome.3. It is Lucy's birthday next Sunday.4. Tina will go to Lucy's house with CDs.5. Lucy will be fifteen years old.录音原文：Boy: Hey, Tina. What s wrong. You look unhappy.Girl: I had an argument with my best friend, Lucy. What should I do?B: Well, you could write a letter mad say sorry to her.G: Oh, I don t like writing letters. It is too troublesome.B: Maybe you should call her up.G: No, I don't want to talk about it on the phone.B: Well, you should say you’re sorry.G: Yes, I know I should, but it's not easy. I don't think she can forgive me.B: Oh, I remember it’s her birthday next Sunday. You should go to her house with some flowers.G: Well. That s a good idea. I will buy her fifteen flowers. It will surprise her, I think.B: Fifteen? She will be as old as I.解析: 1. F 根据对话开头女孩解释她不高兴的原因是刚和好朋友Lucy吵架了，可判断题目中的前半句是正确的，但后半句说她们从没争吵过是错误的，所以此句是错误的。