09年1月试题和答案

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09英语1真题答案及解析

09英语1真题答案及解析

09英语1真题答案及解析在学习英语过程中,做真题是提高英语水平的重要途径之一。

特别是做历年的真题,不仅能够了解考试的题型和难度,还能够发现自己的不足之处,从而有针对性地提高自己的英语能力。

下面,本文将针对09年的英语1真题进行答案及解析,希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。

阅读理解1. A解析:根据第一段最后一句话的“Music and talent shows have always been popular”可知,选项A的“古代文化和当代艺术表演”符合文意。

2. B解析:根据第二段的第一句“Music festivals have been around for hundreds of years, and they are just as popular as ever.”可知,选项B的“音乐节已有数百年的历史,而且人们对它们的热情从未减退”符合文意。

3. A解析:根据第三段的第一句“In conclusion, talent shows and music festivals are two different kinds of entertainment that have a lot in common.”可知,选项A的“两者有相似之处”符合文意。

4. C解析:根据第四段的第一句“The first and most obvious similarity is that both events revolve around music.”可知,选项C的“两个活动都与音乐有关”符合文意。

5. C解析:根据最后一段的第一句“The main difference between the two is the way in whic h they showcase talent.”可知,选项C的“两者的主要区别在于展示才华的方式”符合文意。

完形填空1. D解析:根据第一段的“He ________ a lot of money and time going to the local movie theater.”以及下一段的“And every Saturday night, he _________ to a different movie at the theater.”可知,选项D的“spent”和“went”符合文意。

全国09年1高级财务会计月试卷及答案

全国09年1高级财务会计月试卷及答案

全国2009年1月高等教育自学考试高级财务会计试题及答案课程代码:00159一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.某公司2006年12月1日购入一项设备,原价为1000万元,使用年限为10年,会计上采用直线法计提折旧,净残值为0(同税法净残值)。

税收规定允许此类固定资产采用双倍余额递减法计提的折旧可予税前扣除。

2008年末企业对该项固定资产计提了80万元的固定资产减值准备.2008年末该项设备的计税基础是( )A.800万元B.720万元 C。

640万元D。

560万元2。

下列交易或事项形成的负债中,其计税基础不等于...账面价值的是()A。

企业因销售商品提供售后服务等原因于当期确认了100万元的预计负债B.企业为关联方提供债务担保确认了预计负债1000万元C.企业当期确认应支付职工薪酬1000万元,尚未支付。

按照税法规定,该企业可以于当期税前扣除的部分为800万元D。

税法规定的收入确认时点与会计准则一致,会计上确认预收账款500万元3.目前我国《公司法》规定,股份有限公司注册资本的最低限额为人民币()A。

5000万元 B.3000万元 C。

1000万元 D。

500万元4.以下有关分部报告的叙述中,错误..的是()A。

分部报告通常作为财务报告的组成部分予以披露B.主要分部报告可以采用业务分部报告或地区分部报告的形式C。

分部信息与企业财务报表总额不需要衔接D。

分部负债信息不包括与企业整体相关的递延所得税负债5.下列有关中期财务报告的表述中,正确的是()A.中期财务报告的附注应当以本中期期间为基础编制B.中期会计计量应当以年初至本中期期末为基础进行C.中期财务报告的附注需重复披露上年度财务报告中已经披露的信息D。

中期财务报告的附注应披露分部的所有信息6。

甲企业采用融资租赁方式租入设备一台。

09年全国高考数学试题——全国卷1(理科)含答案

09年全国高考数学试题——全国卷1(理科)含答案

09年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试理科数学(必修+选修Ⅱ)本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分.第I 卷1至2页,第II 卷3至4页.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷考生注意:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写清楚 ,并贴好条形码.请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目.2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.在试题卷上作答无效.......... 3.本卷共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.参考公式:如果事件A B ,互斥,那么 球的表面积公式()()()P A B P A P B +=+ 24πS R =如果事件A B ,相互独立,那么 其中R 表示球的半径()()()P A B P A P B = 球的体积公式如果事件A 在一次试验中发生的概率是P ,那么 34π3V R = n 次独立重复试验中恰好发生k 次的概率其中R 表示球的半径()(1)(01,2)k k n k n n P k C P P k n -=-=,,, 一、选择题(1)设集合A={4,5,7,9},B={3,4,7,8,9},全集U=AB ,则集合[u (A B )中的元素共有 (A )3个 (B )4个 (C )5个 (D )6个(2)已知1iZ +=2+I,则复数z= (A )-1+3i (B)1-3i (C)3+I (D)3-i(3) 不等式11X X +-<1的解集为 (A ){x }{}011x x x 〈〈〉 (B){}01x x 〈〈(C ){}10x x -〈〈 (D){}0x x 〈(4)设双曲线22221x y a b-=(a >0,b >0)的渐近线与抛物线y=x 2 +1相切,则该双曲线的离心率等于(A (B )2 (C (D(5) 甲组有5名同学,3名女同学;乙组有6名男同学、2名女同学。

2009年高考全国卷1数学真题(理科数学)(附答案)

2009年高考全国卷1数学真题(理科数学)(附答案)

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试理科数学(必修+选修Ⅱ) 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分.第卷1至2页,第卷3至4页.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷考生注意: 1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写清楚 ,并贴好条形码.请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目. 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.在试题卷上作答无效.......... 3.本卷共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.参考公式: 如果事件A B ,互斥,那么 球的表面积公式 如果事件A B ,相互独立,那么 其中R 表示球的半径()()()P A B P A P B •=•球的体积公式 如果事件A 在一次试验中发生的概率是P ,那么 34π3V R =n 次独立重复试验中恰好发生k 次的概率其中R 表示球的半径一、选择题(1)设集合A={4,5,7,9},B={3,4,7,8,9},全集U=A B ,则集合[()u AB 中的元素共有()(A )3个 (B )4个 (C )5个 (D )6个(2)已知1iZ+=2+i,则复数z=() (A )-1+3i (B)1-3i (C)3+i (D)3-i (3) 不等式11X X +-<1的解集为( )(A ){x }{}011x x x 〈〈〉 (B){}01x x 〈〈(C ){}10x x -〈〈 (D){}0x x 〈(4)设双曲线22221x y a b-=(a >0,b >0)的渐近线与抛物线y=x 2+1相切,则该双曲线的离心率等于()(A (B )2 (C (D(5) 甲组有5名男同学,3名女同学;乙组有6名男同学、2名女同学。

若从甲、乙两组中各选出2名同学,则选出的4人中恰有1名女同学的不同选法共有( )(A )150种 (B )180种 (C )300种 (D)345种 (6)设a 、b 、c 是单位向量,且a ·b =0,则()()a c b c -•-的最小值为 ( )(A )2- (B 2 (C )1- (D)1(7)已知三棱柱111ABC A B C -的侧棱与底面边长都相等,1A 在底面ABC 上的射影为BC 的中点,则异面直线AB 与1CC 所成的角的余弦值为( )(A )4 (B )4 (C )4 (D) 34(8)如果函数()cos 2y x φ=3+的图像关于点43π⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭,0中心对称,那么||ϕ的最小值为(A )6π (B )4π (C )3π (D) 2π(9) 已知直线y=x+1与曲线y ln()x a =+相切,则α的值为( )(A)1 (B)2 (C) -1 (D)-2(10)已知二面角l αβ--为60,动点P 、Q 分别在面α、β内,PQ 到α的距离为P 、Q 两点之间距离的最小值为( )(A) (B)2 (C) (11)函数()f x 的定义域为R ,若(1)f x +与(1)f x -都是奇函数,则( )(A) ()f x 是偶函数 (B) ()f x 是奇函数 (C) ()(2)f x f x =+ (D) (3)f x +是奇函数12.已知椭圆22:12x C y +=的右焦点为F ,右准线为l ,点A l ∈,线段AF 交C 于点B ,若3FA FB =,则||AF =( )23第II 卷二、填空题:13. ()10x y -的展开式中,73x y 的系数与37x y 的系数之和等于 。

09秋大气系09级普通物理(1-3)试题A卷参考答案

09秋大气系09级普通物理(1-3)试题A卷参考答案

兰州大学2009 ~ 2010 学年第 1 学期期末考试试卷( A 卷)课程名称:普通物理(1/3)任课教师:学院:专业:年级:姓名:校园卡号:一.选择题(20分)1.一质点作直线运动,某时刻的瞬时速度为v=2m/s, 瞬时加速度为a= -2m/s2, 则一秒钟后质点的速度 A(A)等于零.(B) 等于-2m/s.(C) 等于2m/s.(D) 不能确定.2.质点作半径为R的变速圆周运动时,加速度大小为(v表示任一时刻质点的速率D(A)d v/d t.(B) v2/R.(C) d v/d t+ v2/R.(D) [(d v/d t)2+(v4/R2)]1/2.3.已知水星的半径是地球半径的0.4倍, 质量为地球的0.04倍, 设在地球上的重力加速度为g , 则水星表面上的重力加速度为 B(A)0.1g.(B) 0.25g.(C) 4 g.(D) 2.5g.4.对于一个物体系来说,在下列条件中,哪种情况下系统的机械能守恒?C(A)合外力为零.(B)合外力不作功.(C)外力和非保守内力都不作功.(D) 外力和保守内力都不作功.5.关于刚体对轴的转动惯量,下列说法中正确的是 C(A) 只取决于刚体的质量,与质量的空间分布和轴的位置无关.(B) 取决于刚体的质量和质量的空间分布,与轴的位置无关.(C) 取决于刚体的质量,质量的空间分布和轴的位置.(D) 只取决于转轴的位置,与刚体的质量和质量的空间分布无关.6.有一半径为R的水平圆转台,可绕通过其中心的竖直固定光滑轴转动, 转动惯量为J, 开始时转台以匀角速度ω 0转动,此时有一质量为m的人站住转台中心,随后人沿半径向外跑去,当人到达转台边缘时, 转台的角速度为 A(A)Jω 0/(J+mR2) .(B) Jω 0/[(J+m)R2].(C) Jω 0/(mR2) .(D) ω 0.7.关于温度的意义,有下列几种说法:B(1) 气体的温度是分子平动动能的量度.(2) 气体的温度是大量气体分子热运动的集体表现,具有统计意义.(3) 温度的高低反映物质内部分子运动剧烈程度的不同.(4) 从微观上看,气体的温度表示每个气体分子的冷热程度.上述说法中正确的是(A)(1)、(2)、(4) .(B)(1)、(2)、(3) .(C)(2)、(3)、(4) .(D) (1)、(3)、(4) .8.两容器内分别盛有氢气和氦气,若它们的温度和质量分别相等,则: A(A)两种气体分子的平均平动动能相等.(B) 两种气体分子的平均动能相等.(C) 两种气体分子的平均速率相等.(D) 两种气体的内能相等.9.把单摆摆球从平衡位置向位移正方向拉开, 使摆线与竖直方向成一微小角度θ, 然后由静止放手任其振动, 从放手时开始计时, 若用余弦函数表示其运动方程,则该单第1页第2页摆振动的初位相为 C (A) θ .(B) π. (C) 0 . (D) π/2.10.一机车汽笛频率为750 Hz , 机车以时速90公里远离静止的观察者,观察者听到声音的频率是(设空气中声速为340m/s) :B(A) 810 Hz . (B) 699 Hz . (C) 805 Hz .(D) 695 Hz . 二.填空题(20分) 1.悬挂在弹簧上的物体在竖直方向上振动,振动方程为y=A sin ω t ,其中A 、ω均为常量,则(1) 物体的速度与时间的函数关系为 v=A ωcos wt ; (2) 物体的速度与坐标的函数关系为 v 2 =A 2ω2 –y 2ω2. 2.一质点沿半径为R 的圆周运动, 在t = 0时经过P 点, 此后它的速率v 按v =A+B t (A 、B 为正的已知常量)变化, 则质点沿圆周运动一周再经过P 点时的切向加速度a t = B , 法向加速度a n = v 2/R+4πB . 3.半径为20cm 的主动轮,通过皮带拖动半径为50cm 的被动轮转动,皮带与轮之间无相对滑动, 主动轮从静止开始作匀角加速转动. 在4s 内被动轮的角速度达到8πrad/s,则主动轮在这段时间内转过了 20 圈. 4.一飞轮以角速度ω 0绕轴旋转, 飞轮对轴的转动惯量为J 1;另一静止飞轮突然被同轴地啮合到转动的飞轮上,该飞轮对轴的转动惯量为前者的二倍,啮合后整个系统的角速度ω = ω0/3 . 5.在容积为10-2m 3的容器中,装有质量100g 的气体,若气体分子的方均根速率为200m/s ,则气体的压强为 Pa 51034⨯ . 6.若某种理想气体分子的方根速率2v =450m/s,气体压强为p =7×104Pa ,则该气体的密度为ρ= 1.04kg/m 3 .7.在相同的温度和压强下,各为单位体积的氢气(视为刚性双原子分子气体)与氦气的内能之比为 5/3 ,各为单位质量的氢气与氦气的内能之比为 10/3 . 8.一作简谐振动的振动系统,其质量为2kg,频率为1000Hz,振幅为0.5cm,则其振动能量为 1002πJ .9.一简谐波的频率为5×104Hz, 波速为1.5×103m/s,在传播路径上相距5×10-3m 的两点之间的振动相位差为 3/π .10.相对于空气为静止的声源振动频率为νs ,接收器R 以速率v R 远离声源,设声波在空气中传播速度为u , 那么接收器收到的声波频率νR = uv u v Rs - . 三.计算题(60分) 1.一质点在x 轴上作加速运动,开始x=x 0,v=v 0,求: (1)设a=kt,其中k 是任意常量,求任意时间的速度和位置。

09年01月大学语文自学考试真题试卷含参考答案

09年01月大学语文自学考试真题试卷含参考答案

全国2009年1月自考大学语文试题课程代码:04729一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.《秋水》中,“夏虫不可以语于冰”的喻意是( C ) 2-5A.人的认识受先天素质的限制B.人的认识受后天教育的限制C.人的认识受时间的限制D.人的认识受空间的限制2.贯穿《论毅力》全文的论证方法是( D ) 4-15A.演绎法B.归纳法C.类比法D.对比法3.《吃饭》中说:“弄饭给我们吃的人,决不是我们真正的主人翁。

”这句话所揭示的社会现象的实质是( B )8-35、38 A.名实不副,相互掩饰B.主从错位,本末倒置C.二元对立,执两用中D.多元相济,和而不同4.《冯谖客孟尝君》中,冯谖再三弹铗而歌的主要目的是( D ) 12-61A.我行我素,张扬个性B.不平则鸣,不甘人后C.照顾家庭,赡养母亲D.探求知己,以展怀抱5.《赵武灵王胡服骑射》所描述的中心事件是( D ) 16-83A.赵武灵王胡服骑射北略中山之地B.赵武灵王招兵买马训练胡服骑射C.赵武灵王与肥义谋划胡服骑射D.赵武灵王就胡服骑射事说服公子成6.下列文章中,虽然不加议论,但语句多含褒贬之意的是( A )20-100A.《西湖七月半》 B.《爱尔克的灯光》C.《纪念傅雷》 D.《都江堰》7.《秋夜》:“我打一个呵欠,点起一支纸烟,喷出烟来,对着灯默默地敬奠这些苍翠精致的英雄们。

”这些“英雄”指的是( C ) 21-104A.枣树B.小粉红花C.小青虫D.蜜蜂8.《哭小弟》:“他虽然小,在昆明的冬天里,孩子们都怕生冻疮,都怕用冷水洗脸,他却一点不怕。

”这里使用的人物描写方法是( C ) 25-126A.语言描写B.心理描写C.细节描写D.肖像描写9.《都江堰》全文分为四部分,第一部分的内容是( D ) 26-133A.写都江堰水流的壮观B.写为民造福的李冰父子C.写横江索桥与二王庙D.将都江堰与长城作对比第1页10.我国文学史上第一部诗歌总集是( A ) 30-155A.《诗经》B.《楚辞》C.《乐府诗集》D.《古诗十九首》11.《湘夫人》中,通过描述举止动作来表现人物内心活动的诗句是( D ) 31-159A.嫋嫋兮秋风,洞庭波兮木叶下B.鸟何萃兮蘋中? 罾何为兮木上C.麋何食兮庭中? 蛟何为兮水裔D.捐余袂兮江中,遗余褋兮醴浦12.《秋兴八首》(其一)的主要情感内容是( B ) 35-173A.羁旅之苦B.家国之思C.前途之虑D.老病之忧13.《早雁》中,“仙掌月明”句所用的典故是( C ) 37-184A.汉武帝将陈皇后打入冷宫B.汉武帝铸铜仙人承接甘露C.唐玄宗时制作霓裳羽衣曲D.唐玄宗遣道士寻觅杨玉环14.《八声甘州》(对潇潇暮雨洒江天)描写心理活动的特点是( B ) 39-189A.先写自己,再写对方B.先写对方,再写自己C.由己及彼,由彼及己D.话分两头,双管齐下15.《摸鱼儿》(更能消几番风雨)中,警告谗害忠良之徒的词句是( C ) 42-197A.春且住B.怨春不语C.君莫舞D.休去倚危栏16.《雨巷》中,最富有象征意味的意象是( B ) 45-207A.雨巷B.丁香姑娘C.雨的哀曲D.独自彷徨17.《祖国啊,我亲爱的祖国》中象征古老中国沉重负载的是( A ) 46-211A.淤滩上的驳船B.千百年来未落到地面的花朵C.雪被下古莲的胚芽D.挂着眼泪的笑涡18.《我愿是一条急流》中,“急流”、“荒林”、“废墟”、“草棚”、“云朵”的形象显得荒芜、简陋、残缺,这是为了表达“我”的( C ) 47-215A.渺小B.贫困C.虔诚D.谦逊19.下列选项中,最能体现婴宁自然天性的是( A ) 49-232A.爱笑B.痴憨C.狡黠D.阴险20.《金鲤鱼的百裥裙》的整体构思特点是( B ) 53-270A.以近知远B.以小见大C.以古知今D.以大见小二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)在每小题列出的五个备选项中有二至五个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

09年1月MBA联考英语真题与答案

09年1月MBA联考英语真题与答案

2009年全国攻读工商管理硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试卷考生需知1.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,其它笔填涂的或做在试卷或其它类型答题卡上的答案无效。

2.其他题一律用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上按规定要求作答,凡做在试卷上或未做在指定位置的答案无效。

3.交卷时,请配合监考人员验收,并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字(作为考生交卷的凭据)。

否则,所产生的一切后果由考生自负。

全国攻读工商管理硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (10%)Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.1. The poor lady was too and distressed to talk about the tragedy.A. engagedB. exhaustedC. ignorantD. energetic2. At fist , the famous painting doesn’t impress the audience at all.A. glanceB. gazeC. stareD. view3. Delegates agree to the plan in , but there were some details they didn’t approve.A. disciplineB. theoryC. principleD. nature4. I took the medicine 10minutes ago, but the bitterness is still in my mouth.A. scatteringB. fellingC. maintainingD. lingering5. Since the of human history, human beings have been asking questions like ―What is the essence of life.‖A. duskB. dustC. twinkle C. Dawn6. The eldest son all the family members to discuss how to celebrate the 50th weddinganniversary of their parents.A. ClusteredB. resembledC. assembledD. rendered7. I must leave now, ,if you want that book I’LL bring it you tomorrow .A. AccidentallyB. IncidentallyC. OccasionallyD. Subsequently8. My mother is a light sleeper, to any sound even as low as the humming of mosquito.A. alertB. acuteC. keenD. immune9. The newly built factory is in urgent need of a number of skilled and workers.A. consistentB. consciousC. confidentialD. conscientious10. As an outstanding scholar, he has become to the research team.A. seniorB. juniorC. indispensible C. independent11. Sixteen days after the earthquake, 40people, in their village, were rescued.A. trappedB. confinedC. enclosedD. captured12. Working far away from home, Jerry had to from downtown to his office everyday.A. wanderB. commuteC. rambleD. motion13. The finance minister has not been so since he raised taxes to an unbearable level.A. famousB. favorableC. popularD. preferable14. It is unimaginable for someone in such a high in the govemment to behave so badly in public.A. situationB. positionC. professionD. appointment15. Information given to employees must be , clear and in easy-to-follow language.A.convenient B.continuousC.constant D.concise16. John was very upset because he was by the police with breaking the law.A. sentencedB. arrestedC. accusedD. charged17. David likes country life and has decided farming.A. go in forB. go back onC. go along withD. go through with18. Jennifer has never really her son’s death. It’s very hard to accept the face that she’llnever have a child.A. come to terms withB. come up againstC. come out withD. come down to19. A national debate is now about whether we should replace golden weeks with paidVacations.A. in the wayB. by the wayC. under wayD. out of the way20. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects peopleand asks them questions.A. at easeB. at randomB. in essence D. in sumPart II Cloze (10%)Direction: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.In1999, the price of oil hovered around $16 a barrel. By 2008, it had 21 the $100 a barrel mark. The reasons for the surge 22 from the dramatic growth of the economies of china and India to widespread 23 in oil-producing regions, including I raq and Nigeria’s delta region. Triple-digit oil prices have 24 the economic and political map of the world, 25 some old notions of power. Oil-rich nations are enjoying historic gains and opportunities, 26 major importers—including chinaand India, home to a third of the world’s population-- 27 rising economic and social costs.Managing this new order is fast becoming a central 28 of global politics. Countries that need oil are clawing at each other to 29 scarce supplies, and are willing to deal with any government, 30 how unpleasant, to do it .In many poor nations with oil , the profits are being ,lost to corruption, 31 these countries of their best hope for development. And oil is fueling enormous investment funds run by foreign governments, 32 some in the west see as a new threat.Countries like Russia, Venezuela and Iran are well supplied with rising oil 33, a change reflected in newly aggressive foreign policies. But some unexpected countries are reaping benefits, 34 costs, from higher prices. Consider Germany. 35 it imports virtually all its oil, it has prospered from extensive trade with a booming Russia and the Middle East. German exports to Russia 36 128 percent from 2001 to 2006.In the United States, as already high gas prices rose 37 higher in the spring of 2008,the issue cropped up in the presidential campaign, with Senators McCain and Obama 38 for a federal gas tax holiday during the peak summer driving months. And driving habits began to 39 ,as sales of small cars jumped and mass transport systems 40 the country reported a sharp increase in riders.21. A. come B. gone C. crossed D. arrived22. A. covered B. discovered C. arranged D. ranged23. A. intensity B. infinity C. insecurity D. instability24. A. drawn B. redrawn C. retained D. reviewed25. A. fighting B. struggling C. challenging D. threatening26. A. and B. while C. thus D. though27. A. confine B. conflict C. conform D. confront28. A. problem B. question C. matter D. event29. A. look for B. lock up C. send out D. keep off30. A. no matter B. what if C. only if D. in spite of31. A. abolishing B. depriving C. destroying D. eliminating32. A. what B. that C. which D. whom33. A. interests B. taxes C. incomes D. revenues34. A. as many as B. as good as C. as far as D. as well as35. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As36. A. advanced B. grew C. reduces D. multiplied37. A. even B. still C. rather D. fairly38. A. asking B. requesting C. calling D. demanding39. A. change B. turn C. shift D. transform40. A. for B. from C. across D. overPart III Reading Comprehension (40%)Direction: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.PASSAGE1.Henric Ibsen ,author of the play“A Doll’s House”, in which a pretty, helpless housewife abandonsHer husband and children to seek a more serious life, would surely have approved.. From January Ist , 2008, all public companies in Norway are obliged to ensure that at least 40% of their board directors arewomen. Most firms have obeyed the law, which was passed in 2003.But about 75 out of the 480 or so companies it affects are still too male for the government’s liking. They will shortly receive a letter informing them that they have until the end of February to act , or face the legal consequences---whichcould include being dissolved.Before the law was proposed, about 7% of board members in Norway were female , according to the Centre for Corporate Diversity .The number has since jumped to 36%. That is far higher than the average of 9% for big companies across Europe or America’s 15% for the Fortune 500.Norway’s stock exchange and its main business lobby oppose the law, as do many businessmen.” I am against quotas for women or men as a matter of principle,”says Sverre Munck , head of international operations at a media firm. “Board members of public companies should be chosen solely on the basis of merit and experience,”be says. Several firms have even given up their public status in order to escape the new law.Companies have had to recruit about 1,000 women in four years. Many complain that it has been Difficult to find experienced candidates. Because of this, some of the best women have collected as many as 25-35 directorships each, and are known in Norwegian business circles as the “golden skirts”. One reason for the scarcity is that there are fairly few women in management in Norwegian companies---they occupy around 15% of senior positions. It has been particularly hard for firms in the oil, technology and financial industries to find women with a enough experience.Some people worry that their relative lack of experience may keep women quiet on boards, and thatIn turn could mean that boards might become less able to hold managers to account. Recent history in Norway, however, suggests that the right women can make strong directors. “Women feel more compelled than men to do their homework,” says Ms Reksten Skaugen , who was voted Norway’s chairman of the year for 2007, “and we can afford to ask the hard questions, because women are not always expected to know the answers.”41.The author mentions Ibsen’s play in the fir st paragraph in order to .A. depict women’s dilemma at workB. explain the newly passed lawC. support Norwegian governmentD. introduce the topic under discussion42. A public company that fails to obey the new law could be forced to .A. pay a heavy fineB. close down its businessC. change to a private businessD. sign a document promising to act43. To which of the following is Sverre Munck most likely to agree?A. A set ratio of women in a board is unreasonable.B. A reasonable quota for women at work needs to be set.C. A common principle should be followed by all companies.D. An inexperienced businessman is not subject to the new law.44.The author attributes the phenomenon of ―golden skirts‖ to .A. the small number of qualified females in managementB. the over-recruitment of female managers in public companiesC. the advantage women enjoy when competing for senior positionsD. the discrimination toward women in Norwegian business circles45. The main idea of the passage might be .A. female power and liberation in NorwayB. the significance of Henric Ibsen’s playC. women’s status in Norwegian firmsD. the constitution of board members in NorwayPASSAGE2.While the re’s never a good age to get cancer, people in their 20s and 30s can feel particularly isolated. The average age of a cancer patient at diagnosis is 67. Children with cancer often are treated at pediatric (小儿科的) cancer centers, but young adults have a tough time finding peers, often sitting side-by-side during treatments with people who could be their grandparents.In her new book Crazy Sexy Cancer Tips, writer Kris Carr looks at cancer from the perspective of a young adult who confronts death just as sh e’s discovering life. Ms. Carr was 31 when she was diagnosed with a rare from of cancer that had generated tumors on her liver and lungs.Ms. Carr reacted with the normal feelings of shock and sadness. She called her parents and stocked up on organic fo od, determined to become a ―full-time healing addict.‖ Then she picked up the phone and called everyone in her address book, asking if they knew other young women with cancer. The result was her own personal ―cancer posse‖: a rock concert tour manager, a model, a fashion magazine editor, a cartoonist and a MTV celebrity, to namea few. This club of ―cancer babes‖ offered support, advice and fashion tips, among other things.Ms. Carr put her cancer experience in a recent Learning Channel documentary, and she has written a practical guide about how she coped. Cancer isn’t funny, but Ms. Carr often is. She swears, she makes up names for the people who treat her ( Dr. Fabulous and Dr. Guru ), and she even makes second sound fun (―cancer road trips,‖ she call s them).She leaves the medical advice to doctors, instead offering insightful and practical tips that reflect the world view of a young adult. ―I refused to let cancer ruin my party,‖ she writes. ― Thereare just too many cool things to do and plan and live for.‖Ms. Carr still has cancer, but it has stopped progressing. Her cancer tips include using time-saving mass e-mails to keep friends informed, sewing or buying fashionable hospital gowns so you’re not stuck with regulation blue or gray and playing Gloria Gaynor’s ―I Will Survive‖ so loud you neighbors call the police. Ms. Carr also advises an eyebrow wax and a new outfit before you tell the important people in your illness. ― people you tell are going to cautious and not so cautiously try to see the cancer, so dazzle them instead with your miracle,‖ she writes.While her advice may sound superficial, it gets to the heart of what every cancer patient wants: the chance to live life just as she always did, and maybe better.46. Which of the following groups is more vulnerable to cancer?A. Children.B. People in their 20s and 30s.C. Young adults.D. Elderly people.47. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT _______.A. Kris Carr is a female writerB. Kris Carr is more than 31-year-old.C. Kris Carr works in a cancer center.D. Kris Carr is very optimistic.48. The phrase ―cancer posse‖ (Line 4, para.3 ) probably refers to ________A. a cancer research organizationB. a group of people who suffer from cancerC. people who have recovered from cancerD. people who cope with cancer49. Kris Carr make up names for the people who treat her because ________A. she is depressed and likes swearingB. she is funny and likes playing jokes on doctorC. she wants to leave the medical advice to doctorD. she tries to leave a good impression on doctor50.From Kris Carr’s cancer tips we may infer that ________A. she learned to use e-mails after she got cancerB. she wears fashionable dress even after suffering from cancerC. hospital gowns for cancer patients are usually not in bright colorsD. the neighbors are very friendly with cancer patientsPASSAGE3。

09年高考全国卷Ⅰ文综试题及答案

09年高考全国卷Ⅰ文综试题及答案

绝密★启用前2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试文科综合能力测试本试卷共12页,满分300分,考试时间150分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并帖好条形码。

请认真核准条形码的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

在试题卷上作答无效.........。

3.本试卷共35小题,每小题4分,共140分。

在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求。

选择题共35小题,每小题4分,共140分甲市2008年户籍人口出生9.67万人,出生率为0.699%;死亡10.7万人,死亡率为0.773%.甲户籍人口这种自然增长态势已持续14年.图1显示四个地区的人口出生率和死亡率,据此完成1——2题1.甲市可能是A.西宁B.延安C.上海D.广洲2.①②③④四个地区中,人口再生产与甲市处于同一类型的地区是A.①B.②C.③D.④图1示意某区城某月一条海平面等压线,图中N地气压高于P地。

读图2完成3—5题3.N 地风向为A.东北风B。

东南风C西北风D西南风4.M、N、P、Q四地中,阴雨天气最有可能出现在A.M地B。

N地 C 。

P地D。

Q地5.当M地月平均气压全年最高的月份,可能出现的地理现象是A.巴西高原处于干季B尼罗河进入丰水期C美国大平原麦收正忙 D 我国东北地区寒冷干燥甲、乙两地点之间有三条道路相连,某地理活动小组测绘了这三条道路的纵向剖面图(图3)读图3完成6—8题6.甲乙两地点间高差大致为A80m B110m C170m D220m7.在对应的地形图上可以看出A道路①为直线B道路②经过两地间的最高点C道路③最长D道路①和②可能有部分路段重合8、若使用大型运输车从乙地运送重型机械设备至甲地,最适合行车的是A.道路③B.道路①C.道路①和②D.道路②和③我国南水北调方案中涉及的某水源地总面积约94700K㎡,表1为该区域部分土地覆被类型面积构成,图4示意该区域部分土地覆被类型的地形构成。

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0901一、单项选择( 在下列各题的备选答案中选择一个正确的,并将其序号字母填入题后的括号里。

每题2分. 计2 0分)1 . ( ) 既反映了会计要素间的基本数量关系,同时也是复式记账法的理论依据。

A .会计科目B ,会计恒等式C .记账符号D. 账户2 .在借贷记账法下,所有者权益类账户的结构特点是( ) 。

A . . 借方记增加,贷方记减少,余额在借方B . 贷方记增加,借方记减少,余额在贷方C . 借方记增加,贷方记减少,一般无余额U . 贷方记增加,借方记减少,一般无余额3 .下列会计科目中属于负债类科目的是( ) 。

A.待摊费用H .资本公积C 。

待处理财产损溢D .预提费用4 . 按照账户的经济内容分类,“原材料”账户属于( ) 。

A .流动资产账户B 非流动资产账户C .盘存账户l l .成本计算账户 5 .记账以后,如发现记账错误是由于记账凭证所列会计科目或记账方向有误引起的,应采用( ) 进行错账更正。

A.划线更正法} 3 .红字更正法C .补充登记法D . }或C都行6 . 其全部指标均依据有关账户余额填列的会计报表是( ) 。

A.资产负债表f 3 .利润表C . 现金流量表D . 商品产品成本表7 在进行会计核算时,应将企业财产与其他单位及投资者财产区别开来,是会计核算基本前提中关于( ) 的要求。

A . 会计主体} 3 . 持续经营C . 会计分期D . 货币计量8 .资产负债表的资产项目,说明了企业所拥有的各种经济资源以及企业( ) 。

A . 偿还债务的能力B .偿债期限的长短C .投资者的所有权U .财务状况的变化9 .清查银行存款所采用的方法一般是( ) 。

A.推算法B .测量计算法l ' , .实地盘点法I ) . 对账单法1 0 .下列单据中属于外来原始凭证的有( ) 。

八. 产品人库单玛.现金收据( ' .银行对账单l ) .购货发票H得分评卷人二、多项选择( 在下列各题的备选答案中选择二至五个正确的,并将其序号字母填入题后的括号里。

多选、少选、错选均不得分。

每题2 分,计1 0分)1 .下列各项中属于收益性支出的是( ) 。

A . 购进商品B . 购进原材料C . 购进机器设备D 。

购进办公用品E . 支付短期借款利息2 .下列资产负债表项目中,需根据账户余额减去其备抵项目后的净额填列的有A.应收票据B .短期投资C .货币资金D .存货E .应收账款未达账项有以下几种情况( ) 。

A.银行已记存款增加,本单位尚未记账B . 银行已记存款减少,本单位尚未记账C .本单位已记存款增加,银行尚未记账D .本单位已记存款减少,银行尚未记账E .双方都尚未记账总分类账和明细分类账平行登记的要点有(A . 登记的依据相同B .登账的次数相同C .登记的方向一致D .登账的人员和时间相同E .登记的金额相同5 .按照账户的用途和结构分类,下列账户中属于调整账户的有(A.待摊费用B .预提费用C .累计折旧D .坏账准备E .利润分配三、简答题( 每小题1 0 分,计2 0 分)试简要说明会计的特点。

2 .实地盘存制的概念、优缺点及其适用范围是什么?得分评卷人四、会计核算业务( 共 4 0分)( 一) 根据下列经济业务编制会计分录。

( 每题3 分,计3 0 分)1 . 销售A产品7 5 0 件,单价8 0 元,货款及增值税( 税率1 7 编,下同) 尚未收回。

2 . 销售}3 产品1 0 0 。

件,单价1 5 0元,货款及增值税已收到并存人银行。

3 . 结转己销A, } 3 产品的实际生产成本,A产品单位成本6 0元,I 3 产品单位成本1 2 0 元。

4 .用银行存款支付广告费3 0 0 0元。

5 . 用现金支付管理人员工资8 0 0 0 元。

G .预提应由本月负担的银行借款利息1 2 0 0元。

7 .结转本期各种收人。

8 .结转本期各种成本费用。

9 .计算本月应交城市维护建设税3 8 0元。

1 0 .按利润总额的3 3 %计算应交所得税。

( 二) 根据上述资料编制损益表( 1 0 分)损年益表单位: 元项目行次本月数本年累计数一、主营业务收人减: 主营业务成本主营业务税金及附加二、主营业务利润加: 其他业务利润减: 营业费用管理费用财务费用三、营业利润加: 投资收益补贴收人营业外收人减: 营业外支出四、利润总额减: 所得税五、净利润1451 01 11 41 51 61 81 92 223252 72 83 0( 略)得分评卷人五、计算题( 本题 1 0分)某企业有关账户的资料如下:单位: 元账户名称期初余额本期借方发生额本期贷方发生额期末余额银行存款短期借款固定资产应付账款原材料实收资本4 7 2 0 006 5 0 0 0 04 7 0 0 08 0 0 0 0 01 8 0 0 006 5 0 0 01 2 0 002 4 0 002 3 0 00 05 0 0 0 021 0 0015 0 0083 0 003 9 0 00 01 9 0 0 006 85 00 05 4 0 0 0要求: ( 1 ) 根据卜述资料计算每个账户的未知数额并填人表中。

( 2 ) 按账户发生额试算平衡法进行试算平衡( 列出计算过程) 。

< 6分)< 4分)试卷代号: 2 0 0 3中央广播电视大学2 0 0 8 -2 0 0 9 学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试基础会计试题答案及评分标准( 供参考)2 0 0 9年1月一、单项选择( 每题2 分,计2 0 分)1 . B6 . A2 . B3 . D4 . A 5. B7 .A 8. A 9 . D 1 0. D二、多项选择( 每题2 分,计 1 0 分)1 . ABDE2 . BDE3 . ABCD4 . ACE 5. CDE三、简答题( 每题 1 0 分,计2 0 分)1 .答: 会计的特点是指会计和其他经济核算的不同点。

由于会计核算是会计的基本环节,会计的特点主要体现在会计核算方面,它有三个基本特点:( 1 ) 以货币为主要计量尺度,具有综合性;( 2 ) 会计核算具有完整性、连续性和系统性;( 3 ) 会计核算要以凭证为依据,并严格遵循会计规范。

2 .答: ( 1 ) 概念。

实地盘存制又称“定期盘存制”,是指平时根据会计凭证在有关账簿中只登记存货的增加数,不登记减少数,月末通过实地盘点,将盘点的实存数作为账面结存数,然后倒挤推算出本期发出数的一种存货核算方法。

( 2 ) 优缺点。

实地盘存制的优点是可以简化日常核算工作。

主要缺点有两点: 一是不能通过账簿随时反映和监督各项存货的增加、减少和结余情况; 二是倒挤出的销售成本不一定符合实际情况,可能包括一部分损失或差错,因而不利于发挥账簿记录对存货的控制作用,不利于加强存货的管理和保护财产的安全。

( 3 ) 适用范围。

实地盘存制一般只适用于一些价值低、品种杂、进出频繁的材料物资。

其他存货一般不宜采用实地盘存制。

1 3四、会计核算业务( 共. 4 0分)( 一) 编制会计分录( 每题3分,计3 0分)1 .借: 应收账款72 0 0 0贷: 主营业务收入6 0 0 0 0应交税金一应交增值税1 2 0 0 02 .借: 银行存款1 7 5 0 0 0贷: 主营业务收入1 5 U 0 0 0应交税金一应交增值税2 5 5 0 03 .借: 主营业务成本1 6 5 0 0 0贷: 产成品一A产品4 5 0 0 0-f 3 产品1 2 0 0 0 04 .借: 营业费用3 0 0 0贷: 银行存款3 0 0 05 .借: 管理费用8 0 0 0贷: 现金8 0 0 06 .借: 财务费用1 2 0 0贷: 预提费用1 2 0 07 .借: 主营业务收人2 1 0 0 0 0贷: 本年利润2 1 0 0 0 08 . 借: 本年利润1 7 7 2 0 0贷: 主营业务成本1 6 5 0 0 0营业费用3 0 0 0管理费用8 0 0 0财务费用1 2 0 09 .借: 主营业务税金及附加贷: 应交税金一应交城市维护建设税1 0 .借: 所得税1 0 G 9 8 . 6贷: 应交税金一应交所得税3 803 801 0 6 98 .( 二) 编制损益表( 1 0分。

错一个数字扣1 分,但扣分最多不超过1 0分。

) 损益表年月单位: 元项目行次本月数本年累计数一、主营业务收人减: 主营业务成本主营业务税金及附加二、主营业务利润加: 其他业务利润减: 营业费用管理费用财务费用三、营业利润加: 投资收益补贴收人营业外收人减: 营业外支出四、利润总额减: 所得税五、净利润1451 01 11 41 51 61 81 92 22 32 52 72 83 021 0 0 001 6 5 00 03 8 04 4 6 2 03 00 08 O QO1 20 03 24 203 2 42 01 0 69 8 . 621 721 . 4( 略)五、( 本题1 0分)账户名称期初余额本期借方发生额本期贷方发生额期末余额银行存款短期} i t i } _ } 款L ? } 1 定资产应付账款原材料实收资本3 20( ) ( ) ( )a s o 0 01 4 8 00 03 0 00 0s s o 008 83 0 0 0( 上表中每个数字i 分)本期借方发生额合计二1 4 8 0 0 0 十1 8 0 0 0 0 - f - 6 5 0 0 0 - F 1 2 0 0 0 - F - 2 4 0 0 0 - f - 0=42 9 0 0 0本期贷方发生额合计=2 3 0 0 0 0- 5 0 0 0 0 - f - 3 0 0 0 0 +2 1 0 0 0- 1 5 0 0 0 - 1 - 8 3 0 0 0=42 9 0 0 0< 2分)< 2分)。

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