【山东省各地市2012年高考英语最新试题分类汇编20：阅读理解(九)

专题三阅读理解(九)【山东省济宁市2012届高三第一次模拟考试】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHoward Dill is a giant among giant pumpkin growers．He grewworld champion pumpkins for four years running，from 1979 to1982，and missed winning the fifth year by a mere 5pounds．Today，his Dill Atlantic Giant seeds are sold worldwide tomore than 50 seed companies。

The pumpkins grown from his DillAtlantic Giant seeds commonly weigh in at over l,000 pounds．“Idon’t have any training in genetics(遗传学)；it啪s all trial and error，”Dill says. He inherited his love of pumpkins from his father and has enjoyed growing them for years．Dill still grows giant pumpkins，but not for competition．In the fall，visitors come to enjoy the pumpkin patch on his 90-acre farm in Nova Scotia，Canada. He plants ten acres of pumpkins for Halloween and two acres 0f giant pumpkins. One of his giant pumpkins was recently baked into 442 pumpkin pies and sold at $5 each for charity．If you want to try growing a giant pumpkin，Dill recommends starting with a soil test and then adding fertilizer as needed．Plant the giant pumpkin seed. A giant pumpkin call gain 15 to 20 pounds a day，so careful watering—every day or two—is essential．You should wait about 130 days until the pumpkin matures and then you can harvest it.Dill’s favorite pumpkin set the Guinness Book record in 1981. It weighed 493.5 pounds．“I've grown them larger since, but that one meant a lot，”he remembers.“I never would have predicted ten years ago that there would be a 1,000-pounder，but there are many of them now，”says Dill．The 2006 world record holder is Larry Checkon of Pennsylvania．He grew a 1,469 pounder．Dill says，“These world champions are grown from my seeds，so I feel like a winner right along with them．”56．what can we learn about the world champion pumpkin of 1983?A．It weighed over 1,000 pounds．B．It was missing after the competition.C．It was 5 pounds heavier than that of 1982．D．It was 5 pounds heavier than Dill's biggest one that year.57．One of Dill's giant pumpkins earned ．A．$2210 B．$442 C．$1000 D．$146958．in the third paragraph Dill mainly tells about ．A．how to do a soil test B．how to plant the giant pumpkin seedC．when to water the pumpkin D．how to grow a giant pumpkin59．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Howard Dill is well trained in genetics．B．Howard Dill grows pumpkins just for competition．C．Dill felt proud of Larry Checkon's champion pumpkin．D．Dill's favorite pumpkin is the heaviest of all those he has ever grown.60．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Gardening Giant：Howard Dill B．World Champion PumpkinC．Dill Atlantic Giant Seeds D．How to Grow Giant PumpkinsBAlthough Paris is often considered the city of romance. close to a million adults who call it home are single．Many single people say that France's capital is one of the most difficult places to meet people．The complaints(抱怨)of this lonely group have respired a new phenomenon known as“supermarket dating．”At Galerie Lafayette Gourmet，singles can shop for more than just the items on their grocery list. They can look for someone who has blue eyes，brown hair, and is 1.8 meters tall，or whatever may be on their romantic shopping list.At this Paris location single people of all ages can schedule their shopping for Thursday nights between 6：30 and 9：00 P.m. When they walk through the door，they pick up a purple basket to advise that they are looking for love．They try to arrive early because the baskets disappear quickly, and then they have to wait in line for their turn to wander the store aisles(过道)．With purple baskets in hand，shoppers can consider their romantic options while they pick out their groceries. When they are ready to pay，they can go to the checkout line for singles whowant to chat.Most of the people who look for love in the supermarket are skeptical of Internet dang. They know that it is easy to embellish(美化)one's appearance or to lie about one's age over the Internet. The supermarket，on the other hand，is considered a safe and casual environment in which to meet a potential match．In addition，what one finds in another's grocery basket can say a thing or two about that person's character or intentions．Buying pet food can be a man's way of showing a potential match that he has a sensitive side．Women who fill their baskets with low-fat food show their healthy style of riving．These days it's possible to find much more than food at a grocery store.61．What do many single people in Paris complain about?A．The difficulty in meeting people. B．The idea of supermarket dating.C．The items 0n their grocery list．D．The inconvenience in shopping．62.Which of the following can be inferred(推断)but is not clearly stated in the second paragraph?A．The dating supermarket is located in Paris．B．The dating supermarket is open only on Thursday evenings.C．People looking for love must get a basket of a particular colour.D．The dating supermarket has very good business.63．How do love shoppers meet one another?A．They schedule their meeting in advance．B．They go through a special checkout．C．They pick out their groceries with great care．D．They dial the phone numbers Oil their shopping items．64．According to the writer，a possible way to win a woman's heart is toA．pick up a purple basket B．buy low-fat foodC．embellish your appearance D．buy pet food65．Why do the people prefer the supermarket dating to Internet dating?A．The supermarket dating is more convenient．B．The supermarket dating is more casual．C．The supermarket dating can be trusted more．D．The supermarket dating is less expensive．CGenerally there are two ways to name typhoons: the number-based method and the list-based method. Following the number-based method，typhoons are coded with various types of numbers such as a 4-digit or a 6-digit code．For example，the 14th typhoon in 2003 can be labeled either as Typhoon 0314 or Typhoon 200314．The disadvantage of this method，however，is that a number is hard to remember．The list-based method，on the other hand，is based on the list of typhoon names chosen in advance by a committee，and is more widely used.At the very beginning, only female names were used because at that time typhoons were named after girlfriends or wives of the experts on the committee．In 1979，however，male names were also included because women protested against the original naming practice for reasons of gender(性别)equality．In Asia，Western names were used until 2000 when the committee decided to use Asian names to raise Asians' awareness of typhoons．The names were chosen from a name pool consisting of 140 names，10 each from the 14 members of the committee．Each country has its unique naming preferences．Korea and Japan favor animal names and China likes names of gods such as Longwang (dragon king)and Fengshen(god of the wind).After the 140 names are all used in order，they will be recycled．But the names can be changed．If a member country suffers great damage from a certain typhoon，it can request that the name of the typhoon be deleted from the list at tile annual committee meeting．For example，the names of Nabi by South Korea，and Longwang by China Were replaced with other names in 2007．The deletion of both names was due to the severe damage caused by the typhoons bearing the names．66．With the number-based method，the 3rd typhoon in 2012 can be named ．A．Typhoon 0314 B．Typhoon 0312C．Typhoon 201214 D．Typhoon 120367．In 1979 male names began to be used for typhoons because 。