人文英语期末复习
人文英语1期末复习资料全
人文英语1期末复习资料试题结构一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)选择正确的语句完成下面的对话，并将答案写在答题纸上。
1. – Hi, Wang Xin, nice to meet you!-- Hi, Liu Mei, ____________A. nice to meet you too.B. how do you do?C. I’m fine, thank you.2. -- I can show you around, if you like.-- ________________A. I can’t wait.B. Sure, thank you.C. Let’s go.3. – Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?--________________A. Sounds great!B. Good luck!C. Have fun!4. – Happy New Year!--________________A. Really.B. Thank youC. The same to you.5. – Hi! How are you doing?--_____________A. That’s all right.B. How are you doing?C. I’m doing well.6. –I won the first prize in today’s speech contest.-- ____________A. Congratulations!B. Great!C. Thanks!7. – Seat belts save lives.-- ____________A. I won’t put on my seat belt.B. I will put on my seat belt.C. It’s true, I agree.8. – Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please.-- ____________A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, speaking.C. Yes, you can.9. –Hello, I’m Susan. Nice to meet you.-- ____________A. Are you?B. Nice to meet you, too.C. Very nice.10. – How are you feeling now?-- ____________A. Much better.B. It’s OK.C. Thank you.11. --Why did you stop my car, police officer？--__________You just ran a red light.A. Your driver's license please.B. I just want to.C. No why.12. --What is your major?--____________A. Li Mei.B. A fresh man.C. Education.13. -- I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it.--____________A. Don't worry about it.B. Good luck to you.C. Congratulations! That's not easy.14. --Here you are, Sir.-- ______________A. All right.B. Yes, here you are.C. Thank you very much.15. --How about going to the class together？--________________.A. Of course notB. That sounds greatC. I don’t like it.16. – Thank you for sharing this with me.--_______________.A. NothingB. You can share, tooC. My pleasure17. –What will you buy for the Spring Festival?--__________________.A. I will buy gifts for my familyB. Clothes are on saleC. I want to go shopping18. --__________________-- It’s dark brown.A. How about his weight?B. Is he a tall guy?C. What color is his hair?19. —Hi, Tom, how’s ev erything with you?— ________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. Thanks20. —Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car?—________________.A. I don’t like your sports car.B. Yes, I’d love to.C. No, I won’t.21.—________________.— Less than 50 miles per hour.A. How fast were you driving?B. Were you driving north?C. How was the road?22. –Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your mind?--_______________.A. Hmmm, I am a little upset.B. What? What are you saying?C. Sure. Thank you.答案： 1. A 2.B 3. A 4.C 5.C 6. A 7. C 8.B 9. B 10. A 11. A 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17. A 18.C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22.A二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）阅读下面句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案写在答题纸上。
《人文英语3》期末复习题
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）1、—How do you feel about your family life? B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.2、—Do you have much experience with caring for babies? A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.3、I want to know________ . C. what his name is题目4Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______. C. expectation题目5Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless. C. that二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families wasC. common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had B. more3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had C. fewer children4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child willB. increased dramatically5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
国开人文英语3期末复习
国开人文英语3期末复习一、课程概述国开人文英语是国家开放大学人文学科领域的一门必修课程。
本课程旨在提高学生的英语综合应用能力，培养学生的跨文化交际能力，使学生在日常生活、学习和工作中能够熟练运用英语进行交流。
二、课程内容本学期国开人文英语的学习内容主要包括以下几个方面：1. 阅读理解通过阅读各类英语文章，培养学生的阅读理解能力。
文章内容涉及社会、文化、科技等各个领域，帮助学生了解和掌握相关知识。
2. 写作能力学习并掌握英语写作技巧，包括正确地使用词汇和语法，合理地组织写作结构，以及表达自己的观点和意见。
通过写作训练，提高学生的英语写作能力。
3. 口语表达通过口语练习，培养学生的口语表达能力。
学生将有机会进行各种口头表达的训练，包括日常对话、演讲和辩论等。
通过这些活动，学生能够更自信地运用英语进行口语交流。
4. 听力能力通过听取各种英语材料，提高学生的听力理解能力。
材料包括新闻、讲座、对话等，涵盖不同语速和口音。
学生将通过大量的听力练习，逐渐提高自己的听力水平。
5. 词汇与语法学习并巩固英语的基础词汇和基础语法知识。
通过词汇和语法的学习，帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
三、期末复习建议1. 复习课堂笔记回顾整个学期的课堂笔记，包括课上老师的讲解和学生自己的笔记。
通过复习课堂笔记，可以帮助学生回忆起学习过程中的重点内容，加深对知识的理解。
2. 做练习题参考教材后面的练习题，进行针对性的练习。
练习题涵盖课本中的各个知识点，可以帮助学生巩固所学的知识，并能够发现和解决自己存在的问题。
3. 组织口语练习与同学或朋友一起组织口语练习。
可以选择一些常见的对话题，进行交流和讨论。
通过口语练习，可以提高自己的口语表达能力，增强自信心。
4. 阅读英语文章选择一些英语文章进行阅读。
可以选择与自己感兴趣或专业相关的文章，通过阅读，扩大自己的词汇量和阅读理解能力。
5. 参加模拟考试找一些模拟试题进行模拟考试。
通过参加模拟考试，可以熟悉考试的形式和规则，了解自己在不同领域的应试能力。
人文英语4期末复习整理(选择题)(6套试卷+网上作业)
首字母题目__________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.正确答案是：Before________ her and then try to copy what she does.正确答案是：Watch________ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends. 正确答案是：Not having prepared___________ these honours he received a sum of money. 正确答案是：Besides________________ is the population of Paris?正确答案是：What_________ no need _____________ the radio as I'm used to studying with it on.正确答案是：There's; turning off_________ is not the ultimate goal for us college students. 正确答案是：Diploma ______extravagant eating and drinking and pay attention to thrift and economy. 正确答案是：Oppose______?A lot of things are on sale.--That's a good idea. Let's go.正确答案是：B Why don't we go shopping today_______you pick up the case, you will never give up. 正确答案是：A once______trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided. 正确答案是：B. WithA Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.正确答案是：easily enoughA A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ payinghis fare.正确答案是：avoidA As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look after allthe other people's affairs in that town.正确答案是：itA Are you on holiday here?—_______正确答案是：No, we aren't. We live hereA All students are required to translate this poem ________English into Chinese.正确答案是：fromA All students are required to translate this poem ________English into Chinese.正确答案是：fromB Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from theiraccent.正确答案是：areB Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from theiraccent.正确答案是：areB Before the final examination, some students have shown ______ of tension. Theyeven have trouble in sleeping.正确答案是：signsB By the year 2020, China's population probably _________1.4 billion.正确答案是：will have reachedB Be careful _____you cross the road.正确答案是：B whenC Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-_______正确答案是：Thanks a lot,but I'm busy tonight.C Could I talk to Prof. Lee?—__________正确答案是：Yes, speakingC Can you tell me where I can park the car?—_________正确答案是：Well, justover thereC Can you tell me where I can park the car?—_______正确答案是：Well, just overthereC Can you help me clear up the mess?—________正确答案是：No problemC Can you explain it again?--______正确答案是：B Let me put it in another way.C Children should be encouraged to be _____thinkers. 正确答案是：A .contributestoD Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?正确答案是：whoseD Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?–_____正确答案是：I'msorry, but I really need it this afternoon.D Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?正确答案是：lyingD Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?—__________正确答案是：Goahead, pleaseD Did the medicine make you feel better?--No. The more __________, ___________I feel.正确答案是：medicine I take; the worseE Excuse me, could you tell the time?–__________正确答案是：It's three thirty bymy watch.E Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.正确答案是：a largenumberE Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of carelessdriving.正确答案是：are loseE Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?-________.正确答案是：Sorry, I don't know.But you can ask the man over there.E Equality in society is absolutely ________ equality in access to education. 正确答案是：linked toE Every country should try their best to provide eqal opportunities for every citizento go on ______their education. 正确答案是：B withG Good afternoon. Can I help you?–____________正确答案是：I need to buy abirthday present for my son.G Good afternoon. Can I help you?–_____________正确答案是：I need to buy abirthday present for my son.G Good morning, sir. May I help you?-__________.正确答案是：Yes, I need somesalt.H Hello, may I speak to John? –__________正确答案是：Just a second, please.H Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. Butnow you missed it.正确答案是：would have caughtH How many languages does Peter speak?–______正确答案是：Five languages.H Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.正确答案是：onH How was the journey to London?—__________正确答案是：It went very wellH How was the journey to London?—__________正确答案是：It went very wellH He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___music. 正确答案是：the; /H Have a nice holiday, Ted.—____________正确答案是：Thank you, and you too H He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___music. 正确答案是：the; /H Here you are, Sir.—________正确答案是：Thank you very muchH How can he _____________ if he is not _____________?正确答案是：hear;listeningH Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls,ridges and a huge lake?正确答案是：whereH How long will you be away from Italy?—_______正确答案是：About a monthH Have you ever been to Tokyo?—_________正确答案是：No, but I hope to gothere next yearH He studied hard at school when he was young, _________contributed a lot to hissuccess.正确答案是：whichH How are you feeling now?—________正确答案是：Much betterH How much has the company ________________ this year?正确答案是：brought in H He would be studying at the university now if he ________the entranceexamination.正确答案是：had passedH How have you been lately, Molly? —________正确答案是：Not bad.H How I wish I ______ travel abroad! 正确答案是：. couldH He talked loudly in the public ______. 正确答案是：on purposeH He didn’t pass the exam this time __________ his headache.正确答案是：because ofH He never fails _____his mother on her birthday. 正确答案是：B to phoneH He _____legal profession for 20 years.正确答案是：A has engaged inI I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir. 正确答案是：Sorry, but that's noexcuse.I Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.正确答案是：open; closedI I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir. –____________正确答案是：Sorry, but that's no excuse.I I've got a bad cold today.—__________正确答案是：Oh, dear! I hope you getbetter soonI It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer basketball. 正确答案是：quite a fewI I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozenother groups before. 正确答案是：had givenI Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of noaccount in his time. 正确答案是：asI I want to buy a ______ wallet for him. 正确答案是：small black leatherI It's a good idea. But who's is going to _______ the plan?正确答案是：carry outI Is it going to be warm next week?—________正确答案是：Yes, it isI It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest. 正确答案是：darkerand darkerI It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.正确答案是：thatI It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.正确答案是：started I In _____________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while thesoutherners are fond of rice.正确答案是：generalI It is no use _________to remember only grammar rules.正确答案是：tryingI I am really fed up with Larry! —____________正确答案是：. Why do you saythat?I I leave my house around at midnight and walk around the city _______ what I find.正确答案是：gatheringI If it ____ go to trial, I’m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing ourcompany in the press. 正确答案是：. doesI If one enters a private house without asking for permission, he is likely to ____burglary. 正确答案是：be accused ofI If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories for further disposal. —__________ 正确答案是：.. That makes sense.I It was not until 1920_____regular radio broadcast began. 正确答案是：. thatI I'm sorry.I am late due to the heavy traffic.-______正确答案是：A.Well，it's OKI It was ____he said _____disappointed me.正确答案是：C what ,thatI It is high time that we _______him the truth. 正确答案是：A. sould tellJ John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.正确答案是：has taughtJ Jane's dress is similar in design her sister's.正确答案是：toL Let’s go to the library this afternoon. —_________正确答案是：hat’s a good idea.L Living the country life helps us _______ some of the simpler things.正确答案是：appreciateM Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming. 正确答案是：atM May I speak to Prof . Li please?—_____正确答案是：I'm afraid you've got the wrong numberM Must we clean the room before we leave?—No, you ______.正确答案是：. needn’tM Mark Twain is a ______writer.正确答案是：A productiveN Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!正确答案是：did IN No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.正确答案是：how hard it was snowingN Nancy is ________ girl.正确答案是：an eighteen-year-oldN Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.正确答案是：norO On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.正确答案是：clientsO Original and good research has a trickle-down _________ on society. 正确答案是：effectO Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses_____正确答案是：in betweenO Oh, there aren't as many job _____in the country as in the city. 正确答案是：A.vacanciesP Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.正确答案是：overP Please help yourself to the seafood.---_____正确答案是：C.Thank you, but I'm afraid I don't like seafood.S Something went wrong with my television last night. –_____正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.S Something went wrong with my television last night. –______正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.S She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.正确答案是：NeitherS Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—________正确答案是：Glad to meet you, JaneS So sorry to trouble you.—___________正确答案是：It's a pleasureS So sorry to trouble you.—__________正确答案是：It's a pleasureS She said she would go and she _____ 正确答案是：go. didS Shortages of professional staff are very _____ in some places.正确答案是：severe S Sir, I've not understood what you have said just now.--OK,_____正确答案是：C. Let me explain that in more details.S Someone got in and walked _____with the bags while we were out. 正确答案是：B .inS She did not take _____account how much she has paid. 正确答案是：C. intoT Thank you for your invitation. –___________正确答案是：It's a pleasure.T Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!正确答案是：messT The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!正确答案是：must beT The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!正确答案是：must beT The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________正确答案是：expenseT Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.正确答案是：isT These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.正确答案是：It's my pleasure.T They have learned about _____in recent years.正确答案是：hundreds of English wordsT They have learned about _____in recent years.正确答案是：hundreds of English wordsT The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle. 正确答案是：littleT Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.正确答案是：muchT The new order means _____ overtime. 正确答案是：workingT Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.正确答案是：muchT The young ______ interested in pop music. 正确答案是：areT The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.正确答案是：nearlyT The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______________ the desert.正确答案是：coveringT The red flower goes from one to __________ in the class.正确答案是：anotherT The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that remote village.正确答案是：whenT There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.正确答案是：onT The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that remote village.正确答案是：whenT There is still a lot of work ________ on teacher training. 正确答案是：.to be done T The plaintiff ______ proving his innocence.正确答案是：.was in troubleT Team spirit _________ their final success. 正确答案是：. contributes toT There aren’t _______ many job vacancies in the country as in the city. 正确答案是：. asT The customersuedthe company_____late delivery of the goods.正确答案是：for T There are ____ evidence to be sorted out. 正确答案是：plenty ofT Tim speaks Italian______ Chinese and German. 正确答案是：. as well asT The governments should_________ more educational funds for training teachers and improving school facilities. 正确答案是：. set asideT The productivity ______ economic growth. 正确答案是：fostersT The sports meeting was put off till the next week _ rain·正确答案是：C . because ofT The benefits of university _____a positive , diverse environment must be seen by students. 正确答案是：B asT The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and _____new science and technologise.正确答案是：C to develop W What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?正确答案是：fareW When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.正确答案是：was cookingW Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?–________正确答案是：No, thanks.W What's the matter with you?—____________正确答案是：I feel a bit sickW With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action. 正确答案是：thatW What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?—_______正确答案是：Walking through the woodW What's the fare to the museum?—__________正确答案是：Five dollarsW What do you usually do in your spare time?—________正确答案是：ReadingW Would you like something ______________?正确答案是：to drinkW What do you usually do in your spare time?—________正确答案是：ReadingW Would you like something ______________?正确答案是：to drinkW Would you like a tea?—______正确答案是：Yes, pleaseW What does your English teacher look like?—__________正确答案是：She looks much like her motherW What's the weather like in this area?—________正确答案是：It's rainyW What time does the train leave?—________正确答案是：At half past fiveW What time does the train leave?—_____正确答案是：At half past fiveW What do you think of this novel?—_________正确答案是：It’s well-written.W What do you think of death penalty?—____________正确答案是：I think it’s good in some sense.W What does educational quality mean to you?—___________, quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions.正确答案是：. As far as I’m concernedW Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert? 正确答案是：it youW Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? —________ I’m full.正确答案是：. No more, thanks.W What is the most essential issue for improving educational quality? —____________正确答案是：. It is essential to make sure that every student learns. W What is your case?—___________正确答案是：The prosecution has charged my client of walking off with unpaid stuff!W What he said ______correct.正确答案是：C isW With these suggestions,your child can grow up to be a _____ and successful adult that you can be proud of. 正确答案是：B respectableW What can we do for the case?--_______正确答案是：A. We could consult our lawyer.Y You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago. 正确答案是：I am really sorry.Y Your ID card, please. –___________正确答案是：Here you are.Y You needn't do the work till after the New Year.—__________正确答案是：Oh, good! Thank you.Y You know that I’m a person of ____temper. Sometimes I just can’t control my mouth.正确答案是：. hotY You ______ been to the Great wall. 正确答案是：. must haveY You should take ______ to give Mary the solutions she needs. 正确答案是：initiative。
人文英语期末试题及答案
人文英语期末试题及答案Part I: 选择题 (共40分)请根据所给的选项，选择正确的答案，并将答案填入答题卡上相应的位置。
1. The term “renaissance” refers to ______.A. a historical period in EuropeB. a style of art and architectureC. a religious movementD. a type of music答案：A2. Shakespeare's plays were written in ______.A. Old EnglishB. Middle EnglishC. Early Modern EnglishD. Modern English答案：C3. The novel Frankenstein was written by ______.A. Emily BronteB. Jane AustenC. Mary ShelleyD. Virginia Woolf答案：C4. The poem “The Waste Land” was written by ______.A. T.S. EliotB. Robert FrostC. W.B. YeatsD. William Shakespeare答案：A5. Which of the following is not a genre of fiction?A. PoetryB. MysteryC. RomanceD. Science fiction答案：A6. The term “postmodernism” refers to ______.A. an architectural styleB. a philosophical movementC. a literary theoryD. a political ideology答案：C7. The Enlightenment was a period characterized by ______.A. scientific discoveriesB. religious reform movementsC. political revolutionsD. all of the above答案：D8. The philosophy of existentialism originated in ______.A. FranceB. GermanyC. EnglandD. United States答案：A9. The novel To Kill a Mockingbird was written by ______.A. Harper LeeB. J.D. SalingerC. F. Scott FitzgeraldD. John Steinbeck答案：A10. The term “feminism” refers to ______.A. a literary movement advocating for women's rightsB. a political movement advocating for women's rightsC. a social movement advocating for women's rightsD. all of the above答案：DPart II: 阅读理解 (共30分)阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确答案，并将答案填入答题卡上相应的位置。
人文英语期末复习题答案
人文英语期末复习题答案一、选择题1. The term "Humanities" refers to:A. Natural sciencesB. Social sciencesC. Arts and cultureD. Physical educationAnswer: C2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of humanistic studies?A. Subjective interpretationB. Objective analysisC. Historical perspectiveD. Cultural contextAnswer: B3. The study of literature in the context of humanities often involves:A. Mathematical calculationsB. Scientific experimentsC. Critical thinkingD. Statistical analysisAnswer: C二、填空题4. The Renaissance was a period of great cultural change and achievement in Europe that spanned roughly from the _______ century to the _______ century.Answer: 14th to the 17th5. The term "philology" is associated with the study of_______, history, and culture.Answer: language6. One of the key figures in the development of modern humanistic thought is _______, known for his contributions to philosophy and social theory.Answer: Immanuel Kant三、简答题7. Explain the significance of the humanities in shaping our understanding of the world.Answer:The humanities play a crucial role in shaping our understanding of the world by providing insights into human culture, history, and values. They help us to interpret and understand the world through various lenses such as literature, philosophy, and art. This understanding fosters critical thinking, empathy, and a broader perspective on diverse cultures and societies.8. Discuss the role of literature in the humanities.Answer:Literature is a cornerstone of the humanities as itreflects the human experience, emotions, and societal issues. It allows us to explore different cultures, historical periods, and perspectives. Through literature, we can develop a deeper appreciation for the complexities of human natureand the societies we live in, as well as engage in critical analysis and interpretation of texts.四、论述题9. How do the arts contribute to the development of a society?Answer:The arts contribute significantly to the development of a society by serving as a medium for expression and communication of ideas, emotions, and values. They inspire creativity and innovation, encourage cultural diversity, and provide a platform for social commentary and critique. Thearts also play a role in preserving cultural heritage and fostering a sense of identity and community. Moreover, they contribute to the economy through tourism, job creation, and the promotion of cultural products.五、案例分析题10. Analyze the impact of the Enlightenment on the development of Western society.Answer:The Enlightenment was a pivotal period in Western history that emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority. It had a profound impact on the development of Western society by laying the groundwork formodern democracy, promoting scientific inquiry, and advocating for human rights and civil liberties. The ideas of the Enlightenment influenced political revolutions, such as the American and French Revolutions, and contributed to the development of secularism, education reform, and the rise of capitalism.结束语The humanities are an integral part of our educational curriculum, offering a rich tapestry of knowledge that enhances our understanding of the human experience. By engaging with the humanities, we not only learn about the past but also develop the skills necessary to navigate the complexities of the present and the future. This review guide has aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of key concepts and themes in the field of humanities, equipping students with the tools to excel in their studies and beyond.。
国开2023年春《人文英语3》机考网考期末复习资料参考答案
国家开放大学2023年春《人文英语3》机考网考期末复习资料参考答案交际用语（单选题）1、-Did you enjoy your college life?-________________________.正确选项1.Yes,it was rich and colorful(V)2、-The red dress fits me very much,doesn’t it?-_______________________.正确选项1.Yes,it does(V)3、-Where is John?I couldn’t find him.-_____________________.正确选项1.I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room(V)4、-Would you like to come to our party this weekend?-_______________________.正确选项1.I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attend the party(V) 5、-Brand was Jane's brother!-_______________,he reminded me so much of Jane!正确选项1.No wonder(V)6、-Cherry,what do you think of today's English homework?-_____________________.正确选项1.That's a little difficult for me(V)7、-Could I make an appointment with Dr.Zhang to check my teeth tomorrow morning?-_______________________.正确选项1.Certainly(V)8、-Could you please help me choose an Mp4player online?-___________________.My computer doesn't work.正确选项1.I'm afraid I can't(V)9、-David,are you OK?You look so nervous.-________________.正确选项1.Do I?I'm going to deliver my speech tomorrow(V)10、-Do you mind if I record your lecture?-________________________.正确选项1.No,not at all(V)11、-How do you feel about your family life?-____________________________.正确选项1.Not bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother(V) 12、-How long have you been graduated from your college?-_________________________.正确选项1.I've been graduated for five years(V)13、-I am taking care of my grandmother this year.-________________________正确选项1.It is not an easy job,isn't it?(V)14、-I can't find my mobile phone.I'm sure it's in this room.-_____________.I'll call you with my phone.When it rings,you can follow the sound.正确选项1.Don't worry(V)15、-I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.-______________________.正确选项1.Take it easy(V)16、-I have been having a headache this whole morning.-_______________________正确选项1.You'd better go to see a doctor.(V)17、-I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.-________________The point is….正确选项1.Yes,it's understandable.(V)18、-I still prefer traditional formal education if possible.-_________________________正确选项1.Yeah,there are many advantages in formal education.(V) 19、-I'm so sorry for breaking your cup.-Oh,____________________,I've got a lot of cups.正确选项1.forget it(V)20、-Is your grandmother getting well now?-___________________________.正确选项1.Yes,she is much better now.Thank you(V)21、-It's raining so heavily outside.I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.-_____________________________.正确选项1.Don't worry about him.He will come back safe and sound(V) 22、-Linda,what's wrong with your grandmother?-______________________________.正确选项1.She hurt her leg(V)23、-Our son has picked up some bad habits recently,and I am really worried about it.-________________________.正确选项1.Don't worry,Honey(V)24、-Someone knocked on the door.Without thinking,I opened it.-_____________________________.正确选项1.That was not a very wise decision,Miss(V)25、-Thank you for your MP4player.I'll ask Mary to take it to you soon.-_______________.I've bought a new one.正确选项1.No hurry(V)26、-Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.-_______________________________.正确选项1.It's easier said than done,but I will try(V)27、-What are your great strengths?-_____________________.正确选项1.I am very active in discussion(V)28、-Why do you think there is so much crime?-_________________________.正确选项1.In my opinion,our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough(V)词汇与结构（单选题）1、This is the first time that she has been to China,_____?正确选项1.isn't it(V)2、_____you know the person,______the quality of care you can provide.正确选项1.The better...the higher(V)3、______a good listener is very important when you are looking after them.正确选项1.Being(V)4、_______yelling,you'd better whisper.正确选项1.Instead of(V)5、______language,there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves.正确选项1.Without(V)6、_____mode,there are impromptu speeches,extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting,speeches from manuscript,etc.正确选项1.In terms of(V)7、Anti-spyware helps_____spyware_____being used.正确选项1.prevent...from(V)8、At that time my wife took care of our children alone,and I seldomstayed at home_____being very busy with work.正确选项1.due to(V)9、Besides,modern technology also encourages______and creativity in the business world.正确选项1.innovation(V)10、Burglars increase the risk of being noticed while sticking arounda well-lit house or trying to_______.正确选项1.break in(V)11、By making learning_______anytime and anywhere,distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning.正确选项1.possible(V)12、Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without appropriate _______.正确选项1.supervision(V)13、Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go out,______may do them great harm.正确选项1.which(V)14、Demand for______care services in China will continue to rise due to the increased aging population.正确选项1.elderly(V)15、Do you mind me______how old you are?正确选项1.asking(V)16、Drug offenses and addiction can have serious_____for your children.正确选项1.consequences(V)17、Encourage them to talk to other residents or_______in games, discussions or day trips.正确选项1.participate(V)18、English_____words____many languages,doesn't it?正确选项1.borrows...from(V)19、English borrows words from many languages,______?正确选项1.doesn't it(V)20、English has an official or a special status in75countries with a _____population of over2billion.正确选项1.total(V)21、For instance,they are often polite_____tone,formal in style.正确选项1.in(V)22、For the last hundred years,the U.S.A.has played______in most parts of the world.正确选项1.a leading role(V)23、Formal education tends to be not______as open and distance education.正确选项1.as flexible(V)24、Going jogging after work has also become popular,_____it is a convenient way to exercise.正确选项1.as(V)25、Gradually you will remember the words you are not_______.正确选项1.familiar with(V)26、He asked his neighbor to________his house.正确选项1.keep an eye on(V)27、He asked John______he could swim.正确选项1.if(V)28、Help your children choose the websites they______.正确选项1.go to(V)29、Hi,Zhang Hua,your phone looks_______!Can I have a look?正确选项1.so different(V)30、I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and _____asleep.正确选项1.fall(V)31、I have_______some courses and software to my smartphone.正确选项1.downloaded(V)32、I hope you are making______for continuing education in your life.正确选项1.room(V)33、I know feng shui is also used in English,______many people in the West believe.正确选项1.in which(V)34、I often feel_____when I engage myself in my online learning.正确选项1.lonely(V)35、I prefer______who know my daily habits and my likes and dislikes.正确选项1.those(V)36、I_____in this room watching television when someone_____on the door.正确选项1.was sitting…knocked(V)37、If you really can't help_____the subtitles,pay attention to the new words and phrases.正确选项1.reading(V)38、If you want to make your presentation______,you may use some visual aids.正确选项1.vivid(V)39、In the past,it used to be very difficult to start a business,_______ the lack of capital and business information.正确选项1.because of(V)40、In the past,it used to be very difficult to start a business,because of the____of capital and business information.正确选项ck(V)41、Instead of boring old textbooks which are quickly_____you can have an interactive learning experience through MOOCs.正确选项1.out of date(V)42、Interestingly,I notice that there are some Chinese words in English _____!正确选项1.as well(V)43、It____some time before my wife returned and released me.正确选项1.was(V)44、It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response______thechallenge of the global knowledge economy.正确选项1.to(V)45、It says that China's cases of juvenile crimes are_______.正确选项1.going up(V)46、It sounds like______for pupils and students.正确选项1.a piece of good news(V)47、It would be easier to find different places,ask for directions,and even______food.正确选项1.order(V)48、It's a little inconvenient because my mind didn't_____80but my body did,and I find that sometimes my mind follows my body too.正确选项1.turn(V)49、Join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to_____discipline.正确选项1.exercise(V)50、Language is how we_____our thoughts with the world.正确选项1.share(V)51、More than20people______at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.正确选项1.showed up(V)52、Most universities have added new programs for adults who seek to ____employment with part-time study.正确选项bine(V)53、My men began searching the area_______we received your call.正确选项1.as soon as(V)54、My mind didn't turn80but my body______,and my mind follows my body too!正确选项1.did(V)55、Never leave valuables or cash in visible places.Hide them_____ because they may attract burglars.正确选项1.out of sight(V)56、One big______of formal education is the high cost.正确选项1.disadvantage(V)57、One of them threatened me with a knife_____the other bound and gagged me.正确选项1.while(V)58、One of your biggest struggles is to______yourself of appropriate expectations.正确选项1.remind(V)59、One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED,also_______Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.正确选项1.known as(V)60、Parents are working hard______for arranging money to pay the fees for their kids'university life.正确选项1.day and night(V)61、Public speeches are speeches______in public for a special purposesuch as open class lectures or seminars in a university,etc.正确选项1.delivered(V)62、Schools______to be only interested in all the different exams.正确选项1.seem(V)63、She______herself when cleaning the windows last week.正确选项1.hurt(V)64、Some people will be facing a big______if they do not have enough money when they get older.正确选项1.challenge(V)65、Soon your children will be old enough to______kindergarten and you can find a job.正确选项1.attend(V)66、That's part of the reason_______I chose to study in the Open University.正确选项1.why(V)67、The______of all,kids are exposed to too much violence on TV.正确选项1.worst(V)68、The____between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.正确选项1.boundaries(V)69、The advancement of technology requires us to learn___________every day just to stay current in the workplace.正确选项1.something new(V)70、The biggest site that we are_______now is .正确选项1.dealing with(V)71、The development of modern educational technology has had a great ______on our teaching and learning.正确选项1.effect(V)72、The exhibition is worth_____.正确选项1.visiting(V)73、The film industry also attracted many young people______fame and fortune.正确选项1.in quest of(V)74、The impact of technology on modern life is immeasurable,_____?正确选项1.isn't it(V)75、The Internet really makes our life convenient and we can learn __________.正确选项1.anytime and anywhere(V)76、The robbers were both wearing stockings_____their faces.正确选项1.over(V)77、The United Nations defines an aging society______one that has10 percent of its population at or above the age of60.正确选项1.as(V)78、There is only one thing that people can't_____________you,and that is your wisdom.正确选项1.take away from(V)79、They_____to search when the dogs next door______to bark.正确选项1.had just started…began(V)80、They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes______they want.正确选项1.whenever(V)81、They don't seem to have done much______to the flat.正确选项1.damage(V)82、This comprises20%of the_______population compared to only10% around fifty years ago.正确选项1.children's(V)83、This plant can't be exposed__________strong sunshine.正确选项1.to(V)84、This will not only make them feel good,but may also gain you their respect_____.正确选项1.in return(V)85、To tell you the truth,sometimes I regret_____a baby so early.正确选项1.having(V)86、Tom won the first prize of oral English contest,which is beyond his ______.正确选项1.expectation(V)87、Tony is a young child.But do not______his ability to learn and reason.正确选项1.underestimate(V)88、Unfortunately,there's_____protection for kids on the Internet.正确选项1.little(V)89、We all tend to think that we are safe in our homes,but_____,many homes are not as safe as they are supposed to be.正确选项1.unfortunately(V)90、We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students ata much_____cost.正确选项1.lower(V)91、We went to Portobello Road,and someone______my handbag.正确选项1.stole(V)92、When we work in a foreign country,it will_____us immensely if we can speak its language.正确选项1.benefit(V)93、When you are suspicious of the website,check it out____you pay any money.正确选项1.before(V)94、You can apply the tips to make life_______for both you and the person in your care.正确选项1.easier and happier(V)95、You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to______the matter.正确选项1.look into(V)96、You can't expect that your youngest acts__________your oldest.正确选项1.as responsibly as(V)97、You may try some games to play with your audience,but remember the games shouldn't be too_____.正确选项plicated(V)98、You must______it to the police,and give a detailed description of your bag.正确选项1.report(V)99、You need to show_______in your children's social life and peer groups.正确选项1.an interest(V)100、You should_____your tone.Make sure that you are talking,not just reciting your draft.正确选项1.mind(V)101、Young people with positive outlets for their energy are_____to do well in school.正确选项1.likely(V)102、Your ability to expand your mind and______continuing education is critical to your success.正确选项1.strive for(V)103、Your ability to expand your mind is the key_____breaking any success barriers that may be in front of you.正确选项1.to(V)阅读理解（单选题）Among the more colorful characters of Leadville's golden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife,Elizabeth McCourt,better known as“Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of省略...1、If this passage is the first part of an article,who might be introduced in the following part?正确选项1.Tabor's second wife,Elizabeth McCourt.(V)2、Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT______.正确选项1.that it could bring good fortune to Tabor(V)3、Tabor made his first fortune_____.正确选项1.by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings(V)4、Tabor's life career is_____.正确选项1.based on the analysis of miner's being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site(V)5、The word“grubstake”in paragraph2means“______.”正确选项1.to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine,if one was discovered(V)Every year in different countries around the world,a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries.People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.省略...1、According to the passage,people are all dreaming of winning a lotof money in_______.正确选项1.lottery(V)2、The best title of this passage is______.正确选项1.What to Do after Winning the Lottery(V)3、The first man said he was greedy because_______.正确选项1.he is dreaming of another five billion(V)4、What is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项1.One of the men would spend all the money on charity.(V) 5、Which is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项.(V)For anyone who hates doing yard work,your new best friend may have arrived.A robot can autonomously shovel snow,collect leaves and cut grass.“We're trying to help people not spend t省略...1、According to Steven Waelbers,the robot is designed to_________.正确选项1.make people enjoy family time(V)2、The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to_________.正确选项1.the ultrasound sensor(V)3、This article mainly talks about_________.正确选项1.a newly-designed robot(V)4、Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE？正确选项1.He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.(V)5、Which of the following steps should be done in the first place?正确选项1.The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.(V)It was anniversary and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up.After some years of marriage things changed between them.Once cute couple who couldn't live without each other now had turned bit bi省略...1、Ria and Manoj are_____.正确选项1.a couple(V)2、Ria thought______after the policeman called her.正确选项1.Manoj's soul came back for her(V)3、The last paragraph aims to______.正确选项1.cast light on what this story means(V)4、The police told Ria to______.正确选项1.find out if the dead was her husband(V)5、What happened to Manoj that morning?正确选项1.Manoj's handbag was stolen that morning.(V)There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.省略...1、New short-term goals are built upon_____.正确选项1.the goals that have been completed(V)2、Our long-term goals mean a lot_____.正确选项1.if we complete the short-term goals(V)3、What is the main idea of this passage?正确选项1.Different kinds of goals in life.(V)4、When we complete each step of our goals,_____.正确选项1.we will build up our confidence to achieve success(V)5、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?正确选项1.Life is a static thing,thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.(V)The number of elderly people aged above60increased.Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population.The number of elderly people aged above60省略...1、The passage implies that_______.正确选项1.The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future(V)2、What does GDP stand for?正确选项1.Gross domestic product.(V)3、What does the word“decreasing”in Paragraph2mean?正确选项1.It means“falling”.(V)4、What was China’s GDP per capita in2012?正确选项1.It was6,000U.S.dollars.(V)5、Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？正确选项1.Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDPper capita.(V)阅读理解（判断题）Caring for the elderly is not an easy task,and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done.Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the el省略...1、Discussion can't make the elderly people feel needed.正确选项1.F(V)2、It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.正确选项1.T(V)3、The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.正确选项1.F(V)4、We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with better care.正确选项1.T(V)5、We needn't respect the elderly people when caring them.正确选项1.F(V)English is spoken as a native language by around377million people,and as a second language by around375million speakers in the world.Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber省略...1、English is spoken as a second language by around377million people in the world.正确选项1.×(V)2、It is definitely predicted(预见)that English will still act as a global language in the future.正确选项1.×(V)3、It is not surprising that70%of all information stored in the internet is in English.正确选项1.×(V)4、Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language.正确选项1.×(V)5、The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the20th century.正确选项1.√(V)In today's society,working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue,which ends up causing a lot of省略...1、Exercising can only help relax your body.正确选项1.F(V)2、In the past few people might afford travelling.正确选项1.T(V)3、In today's society,working people can often find time to relaxthemselves in their busy schedules.正确选项1.F(V)4、People should take a balance between work and relaxation.正确选项1.T(V)5、The demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.正确选项1.T(V)Lily is70years old and she takes care of her91-year-old mother.She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up early every day,it's usually about6：30am,and wait until I hear省略...1、Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.正确选项1.√(V)2、Lilly goes to see her hairdresser every month.正确选项1.√(V)3、Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.正确选项1.×(V)4、Lily wakes before her mother.正确选项1.√(V)5、Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.正确选项1.×(V)Parenting is hard.If you're a parent,I'm sure that I don't need to tellyou that our job is a tough one.When you're managing children,it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning.省略...1、As a parent,you may know that parenting is an easy job.正确选项1.F(V)2、Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.正确选项1.F(V)3、Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.正确选项1.T(V)4、Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.正确选项1.T(V)5、Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.正确选项1.T(V)The law defines youthful offenders(age18or under)as“delinquent”if they commit offenses.As for the same offenses,the court would consider an adult as a“criminal”.“Status offenders”are juveni 省略...1、Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.正确选项1.√(V)2、If you cannot control your children,ask for help from the local service agencies.正确选项1.√(V)3、Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use.正确选项1.√(V)4、The court would consider youthful offenders as“criminals”if they commit offenses.正确选项1.×(V)5、You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.正确选项1.×(V)The police in England are not normally armed,and if they think or know that someone has a firearm and may be going to commit an offence,then they have a team of specially trained officers,who carry省略...1、The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.正确选项1.F(V)2、The police in England are not armed.正确选项1.F(V)3、The police officers have to pay for the dogs.正确选项1.F(V)4、The writer's dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.正确选项1.F(V)5、The writer's dog becomes excited when it's time to go to work.正确选项1.T(V)The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city.On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep省略...1、According to Hughes,one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design.正确选项1.T(V)2、If you use the site,you have to pay for it.正确选项1.F(V)3、The biggest site that police are approving fully is .正确选项1.T(V)4、The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community.正确选项1.F(V)5、The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.正确选项1.F(V)写作（自行准备）1、Jason has been studying in The Open University of China(OUC)for two years.He's been doing well in most of the course work.Suppose you areJason and write a passage with the title“My learning expe省略...2、Write a passage about an incident you've witnessed.You may follow the instruction given below.1.Describe what happened exactly.2.Pay attention to who,what,when,where,etc.the in省略...3、Write a passage about the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.You may think about the following aspects.1.The advantages of online learning2.The disadvantages of online省略...4、Write a passage about your dreams or goals in life.You may follow the instruction given below.1.Think of an important aspect in your life, such as your family,career,health,financial secu省略...。
3896《人文英语1》期末笔试资料精编版
3896《人文英语1》期末笔试资料精编版一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.—How about going to the class together?B B．That sounds great.2.- Thank you for sharing this with me.C-C．My pleasure!3.- Hi, Wang Xin,nice to meet you! - Hi, Liu Hui A A. nice to meet you too.4．- It's dark browm C C. What color is his hair?5.- What will you buy for the Spring Festival? A A.I will buy gifts for my family. 1．—A—Less than 50 miles per hour.A. How fast were you driving?2．—Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?B—，and how are you?B．Hm, not too bad 3．—I can show you around, if you like.B—B．Sure. Thank you.4．—Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car?B—B．Yes,I can’t wait. 5．—What is your major? CC．Education.1.— Hi, Wang Xin,nice to meet you!A—Hi, Liu Hui, A. nice to meet you too.2.— How about going to the class together?B— B.That sounds great.3.—Thank you for sharing this with me.C—C．My pleasurel4.— What will you buy for the Spring Festival?A— A.1 will buy gifts for my family.5.—C— It's dark brown.C. What color is his hair?2．_____________Seat belts save lives．C．It's true．I agree3．_____________Tomorrow will be fine．Shall we go out for a picnic?A．Sounds great!4．_____________Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car?B．Yes,I can't wait．5．_____________What's the problem．Harry?B．I can't remember where I left my glasses．1．—What is your major? B．A freshman．2．—May I know your address? C．Sorry, I’ve forgotten．3．—Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? —_________，and how are you? A．Don’t mention it 4．—1 can show you around, if you like．C．I don’t like it at all．5．—Hil How are you doing? A．I’m doing well．6．She___________a teacher in Shanghai last year C．were7．London is ___________capital of Britain, and it is___________great city, too．B．the,／8．—___________ is David from?—I think he’s an American．But I’m not sure．A．What9．Listen! The baby ___________in the next room．A．cries10．I saw him ,and afterwards he was caught by the police．B．stole11．They ___________some social work at the weekends．B．did12．The higher the temperature is, ___________the liquid evaporates．c．the slower13．We can’t afford a bicycle, ___________a car．A．even if14．___________ she wins ___________loses, this is her last chance．B．Whether．．．or15．The gunman stood _ the theatre and shoot at the audience inside．A．at the front of16．He ___________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday．C．gave17．A student will probably attend four or five courses during each ___________．C．season18．He usually ___________ from headache．B．receives19．The traffic accident ___________ three days ago．A．took place20．They must try to ___________ the boundaries of knowledge．B．increase6. They work in the same company and they are with each other.BB．familiar8. They some social work at the weekends. A A. do9. They must try to the boundaries of knowledge. A. extend10. Some holidays in the United Kingdom back hundreds of yearsA. A. date .11. The gunman stood the theatre and shoot at the audience inside.A A. at the front of12 Tom is good at playing piano.C C. the13. He did not on my proposal about the new project. 'B B. comment14. The street is for five cars to go side by side.B B. wide enough15. The higher the temperature is, the liquid evaporates.A A. the faster16. I would any weakness and any fear.B B. overcome17. The Mid-Autumn Festival, as the name , falls on the fifreenth day of the eighth lunar month.A A. suggests19. Someone then suggested they the car home.A A. push20. Let the victims know that you are to help.C C. available6. The gunman stood the theatre and shoot at the audience inside.B B.at the front of7. Tom is good at playing piano.C C．the8. The couple was that they could drive home.B B．so drunk9. You’better the car because you are drunk.A A. let me drive10. The police asked the driver to the car to have an alcohol test. A. pull over11. The driver was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.B B.40-year-old12. —Should I take some medicine?C—No, you to take any medicine. C．don’t need13. He did not on my proposal about the new project.BB．comment14. The street is for five cars to go side by side.B B. wide enough15. The higher the temperature is, the liquid evaporates.AA. the faster16. He usually from headache.B B. suffers17. Listen! The baby n the next . is crying18. she wins loses, this is her last . Whether…or20. What "Mr" mean?B B. does6. People can't live without_ ．the7. We can't afford a bicycle, _ a car.B B．let alone8.I saw him_ ,and afterwards he was caught by the police.A A. steal9. You'd better_ the car because you are drunk.AA. let me drive10. -_ is David from?-I think he,s an American. But I,m not sure.BB．Where11. The traffic accident_ three days ago.B.took place12. Social workers should learn how to_ people.C．look afterA. do15. The higher the temperature is, _ the liquid evaporates.AA. the faster16. I got a present, an iPad _ my best friend.C C. from17. The guard wanted to stop the people_ by the street.C C. cooking18. He _ to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.B B. can't have gone19. _ _ he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great writer.A A. Even though20. I have two brothers. One is a driver, and _ is a policeman.B. the other1:-Albert, this is Jim. -______________ Jim : Pleased to see you, ; How do you do, ; Thank you, 参考答案:How do you do, 2:-How about going to the class together -_______________ : Of course not. ; That sounds great. ; I don't like it. 参考答案:That sounds great.4:When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor. : sick ; safe ; Sad 参考答案:sick5:Bai Mei don't know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua _________ her to Liu Hui. : introduce ; speak ; talk 参考答案:introduce7:-Hi, Wang Xin，nice to meet you! -Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________ : nice to meet you too. ; how do you do ; I'm fine, thank you. 参考答案:nice to meet you too.11:-What is your major -_______________ : Li Mei . ; A fresh man . ; Education. 参考答案:Education.12:I enjoy__________ books in the library. : read ; reading ; to read 参考答案:reading13:People can't live without____________ sun. : a ; an ; the 参考答案:the15:She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big company. : a, an ; the, a ; a, the 参考答案:the, a16:- Hi! How are you doing - ________________ : That's all right ; How are you doing ; I'm doing well. 参考答案:I'm doing well.17:They work in the same company and they are __________ with each other. : good ; familiar ; interested 参考答案:familiar18:I _____________ an Open University student. : am ; are ; is 参考答案:am1:–Thank you for sharing this with me. –_________________ : Nothing. ; You can share, too. ; My pleasure! 参考答案:My pleasure!2:–I can show you around, if you like. –________________ : I can't wait. ; Sure. Thank you. ; Let's go. 参考答案:Sure. Thank you.3:Well, I hope you _________ coming to the party tomorrow afternoon. : are all ; all are ; all 参考答案:are all5:- Can we _________ you anything Coffee Whiskey -No，thank you. : give ; provide ; offer 参考答案:offer7:–Do you like seafood. –_________________ : I don't think so. ; Not really. ; I hate it! 参考答案:Not really.8:I saw him _________, and afterwards he was caught by the police. : steal ; stole ; stolen 参考答案:steal9:You'll _________ have your own room. : all ; each ; both 参考答案:each17:They live next to this mountain for _________. : circumstance ; occasion ; generations 参考答案:generations11:–Are you settling in well here in this city –_________________ : Everything is going OK. Thank you! ; This city is very beautiful. ; Yes. I do. 参考答案:Everything is going OK. Thank you!12:- Are you a member of the _________ - I'm her brother. : house ; household ; home 参考答案:household13:Well, I heard him _________ he'd cover the afternoon shift. : say ; said ; to say 参考答案:say14:–What is so special about this Social Work Center –_________________ : It offers help to homeless people. ; It has nothing special. ; I like working here. 参考答案:It offers help to homeless people.15:The number of these families has increased ______ 40 percent in the past ten years. : to ; up ; by 参考答案:by19:We lived in the same village then and had an amazing _________ together. : childhood ; share ; hardship 参考答案:childhood1:-Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic-_____________________.: Sounds great; Good luck; Have fun标准答案:Sounds great2:- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________- Pretty good. Everything goes well.: What are you doing; How are you; How's it going标准答案:How's it going3:______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.: A, the; A, /; The, /标准答案:A, the4:Jim is one of the most popular ________ in my company.: classmates; citizens; colleagues标准答案:colleagues5:We can't afford a bicycle, ________a car.: even if; let alone; let out标准答案:let alone1:–Happy New Year!–________________: Really.; Thank you.; The same to you.标准答案:The same to you.2:–What would you usually do on Mid-Autumn Day–_________________: Mid-Autumn day falls on the 15thday of the 8thlunar month.; People will eat moon cakes and enjoy the beautiful full moon.; Mid-Autumn Day was a harvest festival.标准答案:People will eat moon cakes and enjoy the beautiful full moon3:Everything in it ___________ that Jacob is a Christian.: suggests; celebrates; yields标准答案:suggests4:I am very familiar with him, so I recognized his voice ___________.: particularly; especially; immediately标准答案:immediately5:The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth ___________ month.: Chinese; lunar; moon标准答案:lunar7:–Would you mind joining us–_________________: I'd love to.; Sure. Thank you.; No, of course not.标准答案:No, of course not.8:______________he left school at 16, he still managed to become a great writer.: Even though; Even if; Even although标准答案:Even though9:This is not like him. Something_______ be wrong.: must; can; may标准答案:must11:–Would you like to come to my house for dinner Sunday night–_________________: Well, I see.; All right! Thanks for inviting me.; Come on, let's go.标准答案:All right! Thanks for inviting me.12:I thought you_______ like something to read. So I have brought you some books.: will; might; would标准答案:would 14:–What will you buy for the Spring Festival–_________________: I will buy gifts for my family.; Clothes are on sale.; I want to go shopping.标准答案:I will buy gifts for my family.15:Peter_______ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure.: must; may; can标准答案:may16:It's been a(n) ___________ tradition ever since. People celebrate it every year.: annual; delicious; crowded标准答案:annual17:Many western festivals are ___________ at the very beginning.: traditional; religious; original标准答案:religious18:He______________ to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.: can't go; can't have gone; didn't go标准答案:can't have gone7:- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you- ________, and how are you: Don't mention it; Hm, not too bad; Thanks标准答案:Hm, not too bad8:He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.: gives; is going to give; gave标准答案:is going to give9:The train is running fifty miles ______.: an hour; the hour; a hour标准答案:an hour11:-Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.- ____________: Well done !; What a shame !; What a surprise !标准答案:What a shame !12:A student will probably attend four or five courses during each ________.: seminar; semester; season标准答案:semester13:I would like to do the job ________ you don't force me to study.: in case; although; as long as标准答案:as long as14:He is respected as a very aggressive and ________ executive.: competitive; complete; complicated标准答案:competitive16:If it rains tomorrow, we _________ to picnic.: wouldn't go to; can't go; won't go标准答案:won't go17:-Shall we play football after class together-_____________________: Great, that's a good idea.; I don't like playing football.; Thanks for your help.标准答案:Great, that's a good idea.1:-I won the first prize in today's speech contest.-_____________: Congratulations!; Great!; Thanks 标准答案:Congratulations!2:-Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion.-______________: That's all right.; Thank you.; It doesn't matter.标准答案:Thank you.3:As a result of his hard work, he has gained ________ to the Beijing University.: admission; reward; opportunity标准答案:admission4:_______ students are playing on the ground.: The number of; A number of; A number标准答案:A number of5:Our classroom is___________beautiful than theirs.: more; very; much more标准答案:much more7:-You won the first prize in the Physics competition.-__________________. I made several terrible mistakes.: I think so; You must be joking; You are welcome标准答案:You must be joking8:-I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it.-______________: Don't worry about it.; Good luck to you.; Congratulations! That's not easy.标准答案:Congratulations! That's not easy.9:Tom is considered to be _________ the other students in her class.: less intelligent; the most intelligent; as intelligent as 标准答案:as intelligent as10:The higher the temperature is, __________ the liquid evaporates.: the faster; faster; the slower标准答案:the faster 11:The street is ________ for five cars to go side by side.: wide; wide enough; enough wide标准答案:wide enough12:- Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good luck to all of you!- ________________: Sorry, I won't.; Never mind .; Thanks!标准答案:Thanks14:The novel I bought last week is_______ of reading, I think.: worthy; worth; that worth标准答案:worthy15:They got there an hour __________ than the others.: early; much early; earlier标准答案:earlier16:The CEO ________ that Tony was appointed as the manager of the marketing department in today's meeting.: announced; declined; attended标准答案:announced1:-Why did you stop my car, police officer -You just ran a red light. : Your driver's license please. ; I just want to. ; No why. 参考答案:Your driver's license please.2:-Ok, I'll drink my last can of beer when I drive home. -: Have fun. ; I'll drink too. ; No way. You'll be stopped by the police. 参考答案:No way. You'll be stopped by the police.3:Don't forget to ___________ your seat belt when you're driving. : put up ; put off ; put on 参考答案:put on4:The _________ driver was seriously hurt in the traffic accident. : 40-years-old ; 40-year-old ; 40 year old 参考答案:40-year-old5:You'd better ____________ the car because you are drunk. : let me drive ; let me to drive ; to let me drive 参考答案:let me drive7:-Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car - . : I don't like your sports car. ; Yes, I'd love to. ; No, I won't. 参考答案:Yes, I'd love to.8:-Seat belts save lives. -: I won't put on my seat belt. ; I will put on my seat belt. ; It's true. I agree. 参考答案:It's true. I agree.9:He suggested that the drunk driver _________. : be punished ; to be punished ; punished 参考答案:be punished10:The __________ were shocked to see the workers pulling the car alongthe street. : passers-by ; passer-bys ; passers-bys 参考答案:passers-by12:-Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely. -No, I will be the driver. : When you drink, you can't drive. ; You walk home. ; You can keep drinking. 参考答案:When you drink, you can't drive.13:John ________ three bottles of beer just now, so he can't drive himself home now. : does drink ; did drink ; do drink 参考答案:did drink16:The couple was _________ that they could not drive home. : so drunk ; too drunk ; drunk enough 参考答案:so drunk 18:He ______ in jail because he broke the traffic law last night. : was put ; drank ; was drinking 参考答案:drank1:-Hello, Can I speak to Liu Hui, please -____________________ : Yes, I am. ; Yes, speaking. ; Yes, you can. 参考答案:Yes, speaking.2:-Social Work Service Center! -Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua : Can I help you ; Who are you ; Who is that 参考答案:Can I help you3:He made up a good __________for staying at home. : reason ; explanation ; excuse 参考答案:excuse4:The old lady __________Tom for breaking the window. : blamed ; praised ; asked 参考答案:blamed5:____she wins ____loses, this is her last chance. : If ……or ; Whether……or ; Whether……or not 参考答案:Whether……or7:-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua -___________________I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment. : OK, please wait . ; Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone. ; One moment, please. 参考答案:One moment, please.8:Listen! The baby ____ in the next room. : cries ; cried ; is crying 参考答案:is crying9:The government ____them with accommodation. : offers ; gives ; provides 参考答案:provides10:____ day of June is International Children's Day. : The first ; First ; One 参考答案:The first13:The pace of __________ growth is picking up. : economy ; economical ; economic 参考答案:economic14:You are ____ to finish your homework on time. : supposing ; supposed ; not supposed 参考答案:supposed16:Bankers were __________ of a world banking crisis. : fearful ; fear ; tied 参考答案:fearful17:-But actually, I'm at work. So rather not wait. Would you mind taking a message -. Go ahead. : No, it's my pleasure. ; No, I don't mind. ; No, not at all. 参考答案:No, not at all.18:-Is that Jim speaking -No.___________________ : This is Tom. ; I am Tom. ; Tom is here. 参考答案:This is Tom.1:-How about his weight -: He's big. ; Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side. ; He's tall. 参考答案:Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side.2:-Which direction were you heading -: No direction. ; I was heading from east to west. ; I won't answer you. 参考答案:I was heading from east to west.3:The case happened _________ Tuesday afternoon. : in ; on ; at 参考答案:on4:The gunman stood ____________ the theatre and shoot at the audience inside. : at the front of ; in front of ; on front of 参考答案:at the front of5:The police saw him _________ on the ground when they arrived. : to lie ; lay ; lying 参考答案:lying7:-- It's dark brown. : How about his weight ; Is he a tall guy ; What color is his hair 参考答案:What color is his hair8:The schools informed the parents _____ the case immediately. : in ; to ; of 参考答案:of10:-- Less than 50 miles per hour. : How fast were you driving ; Were you driving north ; How was the road 参考答案:How fast were you driving11:Kids must __________ when they walk to school. : on guard ; be on their guard ; on their guard 参考答案:be on their guard12:The girl _____________ the case to the staff when her parents arrived. : was reporting ; reported ; were reporting 参考答案:was reporting17:The firefighters are going to ______________ the cause of the fire. : look into ; look up ; look down 参考答案:look into18:He gave no _______ of being a suspect. : accident ; incident ; indication 参考答案:indication19:They often saw me ____________. : in and about ; about and out ; out and about 参考答案:out and about15:-Did you see the car before it hit you -: No, I didn't. ; There was no car. ; Yes, I didn't see it. 参考答案:No, I didn't.完形填空题(每空10分)t_8wz.mp3 _James is reporting the car accident to the police on the spot._ POLICE: Can you tell me what happened here JAMES: Yes. I had a bad {too fast; traffic accident; coming from; driving; check on}. Look, my car looks like a squashed Coke can. POLICE: Did you see the car before it hit you JAMES: No, I didn't. That car was {too fast; traffic accident; coming from; driving; check on}. POLICE: Which lane were you in JAMES: I don't remember. POLICE: How fast were you{too fast; traffic accident; coming from; driving; check on} then JAMES: Less than 30 miles per hour. POLICE: Which direction were you {too fast; traffic accident; coming from; driving; check on} And which direction were you heading JAMES: I was heading from east to west. POLICE: OK, please move your car off to the side of the road. We will{too fast; traffic accident; coming from; driving; check on} it. Do you feel like you need an ambulance, sir JAMES: No, I didn't get hurt. Thanks for your concern. POLICE: No problem, sir.参考答案:子问题1:traffic accident; 子问题2:too fast; 子问题3:driving; 子问题4:coming from; 子问题5:check on wz_2.mp3 _James is reporting the car accident to the police on the spot._ POLICE: Can you tell me what_____ here JAMES: Yes. I had a bad traffic accident. Look, my car looks like a squashed Coke can. POLICE: Did you see the car before it hit you JAMES: No, I didn't. That car was too _____. POLICE: Which lane were you in JAMES: I don't remember. POLICE: How fast were you_____ then JAMES: Less than 30 miles per hour. POLICE: Which direction were you_____ from And which direction were you heading JAMES: I was heading from east to west. POLICE: OK, please move your car off to the side of the road. We will check on it. Do you feel like you need an ambulance, sir JAMES: No, I didn't get _____. Thanks for your concern. POLICE: No problem, sir.参考答案:子问题1:happened; 子问题2:fast; 子问题3:driving; 子问题4:coming; 子问题5:hurt操作提示:通过中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
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2018年人文英语1期末复习资料第二部分样题一一、交际用语1~5题：选择正确的语句完成下面的对话。
1．—Hi, Wang Xin, nice to meet you! —Hi, Liu Hui. A．Nice to meet you too. B．How do you do C．I’m fine, thank you. 答案：A 解析：本题考查“互相问候”的交际用语。
第一说话人以nice to meet you问候对方时，答语应用nice to meet you too来回应，所以答案是A。
2．—How about going to the class together —A．Of course not. B．That sounds great. C．I don’t like it. 答案：B 解析：本题考查“提出建议”的交际用语。
第一说话人提出一起去上课的建议，如果赞同，根据给出答案，答语应该是这听起来不错；如果不赞同，则应委婉礼貌地拒绝，C答案语气太强硬，不太礼貌，所以答案是B。
3．—Thank you for sharing this with me. —A．Nothing. B．You can share, too. C．My pleasure! 答案：C 解析：本题考查“回复致谢”的交际用语。
My pleasure是It’s my pleasure的缩写，意为“不客气、很荣幸”。
常见的表达“不客气”的短语还有：You are welcome/don’t mention it/Sure thing 等，所以答案是C。
4．—What will you buy for the Spring Festival —A．I will buy gifts for my family. B．Clothes are on sale. C．I want to go shopping. 答案：A 解析：本题考查“购物”的交际用语。
“新年到了，你想买点儿什么呢”，应作出针对性的回答，即为A项：“我想买些礼物送给家人”；其余两项回答不够清晰，所以答案是A。
5．——It’s dark brown. A．How about his weight B．Is he a tall guy C．What color is his hair 答案：C 解析：本题考查“表示询问”的交际用语。
第二说话人回答的“dark brown深褐色”是颜色，因此推断出第一说话人应该是询问跟颜色有关的问题，所以答案是C。
二、词汇与结构 1 / 12 6~20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。
6．The case happened Tuesday afternoon. A．in B．on C．at 答案：B 译文：这个案件发生在周二下午。
解析：英语中表示“在下午”要用“in the after noon”，但是具体到某天的下午，用介词on，所以答案是B。
7．The train is running fifty miles . A．an hour B．the hour C．a hour 答案：A 译文：火车正以每小时50英里的速度行驶。
解析：表示“每个，”可以用不定冠词a/an，hour音标中以元音开头，要用an。
所以答案是A。
8．You’ll have your own room. A．all B．each C．both 答案：B 译文：你们都会有自己的房间。
解析：根据后面的“your own room”可以看出，此处强调的是“每个人”，因此“each”最适合。
所以答案是B。
9．Well, I heard him he’d cover the afternoon shift. A．say B．said C．to say 答案：A 译文：我听他说他要上下午班。
解析：此处考查“感官动词加宾语再加动作”的基本句型。
感官动词宾语后的动作可以接原形或者ing形式。
类似的词还有see,watch,notice等。
所以答案是A。
10．Jim is one of the most popular in my company. A．classmates B．citizens C．colleagues 答案：C 译文：吉姆是我公司最受欢迎的同事之一。
解析：classmate意为“同学”；citizen 意为“市民”；colleague意为“同事”。
所以答案是C。
11．The traffic accident three days ago. A．happens B．took place C．was occurred 答案：B 译文：这起交通事故发生在三天前。
解析：happen/take place/occur都有表示“发生”的意思。
与three days ago时间短语相搭配使用的应为一般过去时,occur没有被动语态。
所以答案是B。
12．Social workers should learn how to people. 2 / 12 A．look at B．look into C．look after 答案：C 译文：社工们应该学习怎样照顾他人。
解析：look after sb.意为“照顾某人”；look at sb.意为“看着某人”；look into意为“调查”。
根据句意，应选择look after。
所以答案是C。
13．They some social work at the weekends. A．do B．does C．did 答案：A 译文：他们在周末做一些社工工作。
解析：句子主语是第三人称复数they，句子时态又是一般现在时，实意动词应用原形，所以答案是A。
14．I enjoy books in the library. A．read B．reading C．to read 答案：B 译文：我喜欢在图书馆看书。
解析：动词enjoy后面要跟ing形式作宾语，所以答案是B。
15．—Are you a member of the ? —I’m her brother. A．house B．household C．home 答案：B 译文：—你是她的家人吗—我是她哥哥。
解析：“household”意思是“同住在一栋房子里的人”，一般指“家庭”“家庭成员”。
“house”指“房子、住所”，而“home”指“家”“家乡”，偏重住所。
所以答案是B。
16．The higher the temperature is,the liquid evaporates. A．the faster B．faster C．the slower 答案：A 译文：温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。
解析：“the+形容词或副词比较级??,the+形容词或副词比较级??”，表示“越??，越??”，所以答案是A。
17．The couple was that they could not drive home. A．so drunk B．too drunk C．drunk enough 答案：A 译文：那对夫妻喝得太醉以致无法开车回家。
解析：这题主要考查“so+adj.+that如此??以致??”的用法，本题是说那对夫妻醉得太厉害，无法开车回家，所以答案是A。
18．He suggested that the drunk driver .3 / 12 A．be punished B．to be punished C．punished 答案：A 译文：他建议那个醉驾司机应该受到惩罚。
解析：suggest表示“建议”时，可接that宾语从句，that从句用should+动词原形，should可以省略，而drunk driver醉驾司机是punish惩罚这个动作的承受者，故要用被动语态，所以答案是A。
19．You are to finish your homework on time. A．supposing B．supposed C．not supposed 答案：B 译文：你应该按时完成作业。
解析：be supposed to do意为“应该做某事”，be not supposed to do意为“不应该做某事”。
所以答案是B。
20．I want make difference in world. A．the?a B．a?the C．a?a 答案：B 译文：我想对这个世界有所影响。
解析：make a difference为固定搭配，意为“有影响，起作用”。
所以答案是B。
三、阅读理解21~25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Passage 1 Police Investigating Child Luring Case Sank police were investigating a possible child luring case near a primary school. It happened on Tuesday afternoon, during the lunch hour. Mary, a student of John Lake School was approached by two men in a black van. She refused and ran away. When she arrived at school, she reported it to the school staff. The schools and the police took it seriously. The schools wrote a letter to parents immediately, informing them of the case and making safety suggestions. Police are looking into the matter. Police responded to the case as soon as they received the report. \a matter ofpublic safety,\said the police spokesperson. \take this very seriously.\Police were making some safety suggestions for the students. Police asked students to always be on their guard when walking to school. Kids were encouraged to walk in pairs and walk in the daylight where it’s well lit. One of the police officer said, \ there are people around, and always let somebody, your family or friends, know where you are going.\ 21．The two men in the black van . A．knew Mary B．was the school staff C．probably wanted to lure Mary 22．Mary is probably a school student. A．kindergarten B．primary school 4 / 12 C．middle school 23．too the case seriously. A．The schools B．The police C．Both of the above24．Inordertobesafewhengoingtoscho ol, kidsshould . A．go to school on their own B．take self-defense sprayers C．not tell anyone where they’re going 25．This case indicated that should pay attention to the safety problems. A．the public B．the parents C．only school kids 答案：21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 解析：21．这是一道推断题。