初中英语阅读理解题库
初中英语阅读理解专项练习(27篇)
阅读理解专项练习1Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous, talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.A. richB. famousC. youngD. lonely2. Jean thought “David” was special because he _______.A. made her quite happy on QQB. was from San FranciscoC. sent her a picture of himselfD. was tall and good-looking3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?A. “David”.B. Both “David” and Jean.C. Jean.D. Neither “David” nor Jean.4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.【答案及解析】1. 选D。
【英语】 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AI （人工智能） makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.A. There is a driver in itB. the door is opened by the passengerC. there are 24 seats in itD. it stops every time it sees a stop light（2）Xiaoice CAN'T ________.A. go out to play with youB. talk with you if you feel lonelyC. be your friendD. sing, write poems or tell stories（3）The painting is ________.A. a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB. worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC. studied by three French artists over 15,000 timesD. among the most beautiful paintings in the world（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.B. The AI anchor can only speak English.C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D. The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.（5）We can probably see the passage in ________.A. a guidebookB. a noticeC. a novelD. a newspaper【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人工智能让我们生活越来越简单的四个例子。
初中英语填表型阅读理解练习题附答案（中级）
阅读填表（二星）Q Twelve students are talking about ways of learning English in the English club.Paul from Class2thinks the best way to learn English words is to make word cards. Most students agree with him.Li Lin from Class5says she improves her written English a lot by writing to her American pen friends often.Zhao Gang from Class8is worried about his listening. Other students all advise him to listen to tapes every day.Lucy couldn't pronounce well before But she improved her pronunciation by talking with her friends in the club.She thinks watching English movies also help.Half of the students in the club think the most difficult part of English is grammar.Lily from Class 1is good at grammar She thinks making sentences is a good way to learn grammar.All the students can learn something useful in the club.Information CardThe topic （话题）the students are talking about1Paul's best way of learning English words2The advice Zhao Gang gets on improving his listening3Lily's good way to learn grammar4The number of the students mentioned（被提及）in the passage5My name is Chen Dong.I'm14years old.I'm busy,but I have many activities（活动）after school.I join the English club （俱乐部）after school with my classmates.I think it's very good for my English study Miss Yang in the club helps me a lot.On Saturday,I go to join the music club.There we can listen to nice music and sing songs（唱歌）with friends.On Sunday,I go to the basketball club with my father.My father andI like playing basketball very much.I love all my club activities.根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词.Chen Dong's1activities214years oldFrom3to Friday Joining the English dubOn Saturday4to the music clubOn5Playing basketball in the clubAnimal in DangerPandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.They feed on bamboo.But now they have less and less land to live on.So pandas are becoming fewer in number.The heaviest animals in the world are not elephants.They are blue whales.They are the largest but they feed on the smallest sea animals.Now they are in danger because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill whales for their meatChinese tigers live in the south of China They are also in danger now in the world and they eat small animals.Some people kill tigers for their fur and bones.animal What they feed on Where they live Why they are in dangerBambooIn the forests andmountains of southwestChinaThey have less and less landto live2Blue whalesThe smallest seaanimals In the3People make theirhome4and kill themfor their meatChinese tigers Small5In the south of ChinaPeople kill them for their furand bonesIf you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver,just try the following things.Be open to others.Tell people you are shy.There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,they will understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry looking faceLearn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation,say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person.Ger your attention（注意）elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether（是否）people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say"Hi”or smile at someone,say to yourself"You can make it."Keeping trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.Advice on_1to be a little braverAdvice ReasonsDon't2the fact.If you tell people you are shy,they will understandyou3Smile more.People don't4the one with an angry lookingface.Start a conversation with5words.People will feel6and want to talk to you.Pay more attention to ways toenjoy7or games.You will become8.Encourage yourself to say"Hi”or9at someone.Keep doing this and youll be braver to talk to others10the future.Dear Mary,How's it going?Things are fine here.I am very happy every st week on the"Good Cook*1on CCTV-2,1learn to make the kebabs （烤肉串）.And I want to tell you how to do it.Before starting to cook,we should have some meat,vegetables and some sauce.Of course,we need tools（工具）t too,like skewers（烤肉签），the barbecue（烤肉架）and the charcoal（木炭）.Now you can start!First,cut up some meat and vegetables and put them in a bowl with your favorite sauce.Mix them up20minutes later,put the meat and vegetables on the skewers.Then put charcoal in the barbecue and light it.After that,put the kebabs on the barbecue and cook for10minutes to15minutes,turning them over from time to time.Finally, take the kebabs off the barbecue and enjoy them!I tried this recipe It is really great!I hope you can try it later.Best wishes!Yours'AmandaHow to make kebabsThings needed How to do itIngredients:11) Cut up the meat and vegetables,and put them in a bowl.Add some2and mix them up.2)Put the meat and vegetables on the skewers3)Put the charcoal in the barbecue and34)Put the kebabs on the barbecue to cook 10-15minutes,4from time to time.5)Take off the kebabs and you can enjoy them.Tools Barbecue,5Q阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词.Why is it important to care for animals?The reason is to protect the balance of life on the Earth and to keep the beauty of the animals themselves.Africa was once filled with lots of wild animals.But that is changing fast One of these animals,the elephant once had no natural enemies,but is now endangered-killed for its tusks.In South America,destruction of the rain forest threatens many animals.Unusual mammals are endangered Beautiful birds are also becoming extinct(灭绝的).TheyYe losing theif homes in the rainforest.The giant panda of Asia is the only animal of its kind.Yet there are only about1,000still living in the wild.They lives on bamboo,so when the bamboo forests die,the pandas will die too.Sea animals are in danger of extinction too.The blue whale is the largest animal in the world.Now dirty water is one of its greatest enemies.What can you do to help endangered animals?Learn as much as you can about them.The more you know,the more you can help.We can also build more reserves to give these endangered wildlife enough food and coverThe1of taking care of animals •To protect the balance of life on the Earth.•To keep the beauty of the animals themselvesThe causes of animals*extinction •2•3their living area.•not having enough4♦pollutionThe action we should take ♦We should learn more about them and try our best to help them.•We can also build more reserves to5themwith enough food and cover.Heidi Hankins is a4-year-old girl,and she comes from Hampshire,England. In many ways, she is like many girls of her own age She likes playing toys（玩具）,and she is always reading books But she is different in other ways Her IQ is159,just one point below that of Albert Einstein.Heidi's father Matthew is a university teacher.Her mother Sophy is an artist.Heidi's father said,"We always thought Heidi was really smart because she began to read at a very early age. At the age of one,she could turn on the computer.When she was14-month-old?she could draw animals.By 18month,she could play chess and read on the computer.When she was two years old,she could count （数数）to40, draw pictures of people and read books to7-year-old children. "When HeidTs parents chose schools for her,they hoped that their daughter could skip（跳过）a school year.Information about Heidi HankinsAge1years oldWhere she isfromHampshire,EnglandWhat she likes Playing toys and2Special talents'Aged one:she could turn on the3*At14months:she could4•By18months:she could5and read on the computer*Aged two:she could count to40,draw pictures of people and read toseven-year-olds阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.（每空一词）Today almost everyone has a smart phone.Phone booths（电话亭）are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.Shanghai will make changes to263phone booths in Xuhui District.The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths,offering60booths for people to borrow and read.Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks（有声书）and even record their own voices.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths London cares about them even more?because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the1930s when they were painted all red In recent years London has tried to help phone booths stay useful.The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports.The company also allows people to rent（租）some booths to change them as they want to.Since2009,more than1,500phone booths have been turned into flower shops,mini-cafes,art museums and even shower rooms.In New York City,three phone booths in Time Square are fumed into places for immigrant（移民）voices When visitors pick up the phone,they can listen to oral（口述）histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers.They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers.Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on.Will they succeed?Only time will tellPhone boothsIntroduction Phone booths are out of date,because smart phones are〔now.Manycities are tryingto2 them.In3six new kinds of boothsUsers can:*borrow and read inthe4Booth.*listen to audiobooks and5theirvoices.In LondonLondon tried to keep the oldphonebooths6.because theUsers can:w7free WiFi in the booths.*search for maps and weather reportsonline.red booths are a special scenein the cityPeople renting the booths can turnthem into flower shops mini-cafes,artmuseums and so on.In NYThree phone booths in TimeSquareVisitors can:^listen to oral histones of immigrationand8books about thesestorytellers*9their own storiesConclusionNothing but10can tell whether these creative ideas willsucceed.Thanks to better health care,most people are living healthier and longer lives.Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century.It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays.Here are some rules for a health life.Get off the sofaSure,it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa.To keep fit,you have to walk at least10000steps every day.In the past,people's jobs required more physical effort.They often had to walk for miles every day.When farmers were working in the fields,they were keeping fit at the same time.Think about it:Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?Eat healthy foodIt is important to eat food that is fresh and natural,for example fruit and vegetables.Fast food is not healthy You should only have it once in a while.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.Rest while you canWhen we were babies,we slept for much of the night.Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies,but it is important for you to sleep for about eight hours a night At weekends, you have more time,so use it not only for your friends,but also for rest too.Do not worry,be happyMany people believe that happiness is important to our general health.Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school,exams or friendships If you are worried about something,talk to your parents or your teachers.〔For A Health LifeGetting off the sofa'You should walk at least ten2steps a day*You should get enough exercise every day.3healthy food*lfs important for you to eat fresh and4food•Fastfood is5.So you shouldn't eat too much of it.Resting while you can *Teenagers should get about eight6sleep every night.'At weekends,you have more time,you can use it7for your friends and for restNot worrying but8happy *9is important to our health.■|f something10you,you can ask your parents or teachers for help.阅读填表（二星）解析1:ways of learning English2:making word cards/to make word cards3:listening to tapes every day/to listen to tapes every day4:making sentences/to make sentences5:five/51:细节理解题.根据第一段'Twelve students are talking about ways of learning English in the English club.”可知f学生们在谈论学习英语的方法,故答案为ways of learning English.2:细节理解题.根隼第二段第一句"Paul from Class2thinks the best way to learn English words is to make word cards."可知,保罗认为学习英语单词的最好方法是做单词卡片，注意此处可由非谓语t。
初中一年级课外练习题 英语题阅读理解题15题及答案
初中一年级课外练习题英语题阅读理解题15题及答案初中一年级课外练习题英语阅读理解题及答案阅读理解一When did it rain?It was Sunday. Nacy and her mother went to the zoo. They saw a lot of animals. They were very happy. In the afternoon, they went too the park. They had a good time. But suddenly it rained. They had to go home early.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
1. Where did Nancy and her mother go on Sunday?A. The park.B. The market.C. The zoo.2. What did they see in the zoo?A. Animals.B. Flowers.C. Books.3. Did they have a good time in the park?A. Yes, they did.B. No, they didn’t.C. We don’t know.答案：1. C2. A3. A阅读理解二My FamilyI have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He helps sick people. My mother is a teacher. She works in a school. She helps her students learn new things. My sister and I go to school. We are students. We study hard every day. We love our family.根据短文内容，回答问题。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (1401)
一、阅读理解文章大意：本文讲述了一座连接外国人和淘宝网上购物的桥梁−−−Baopals。
1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入各小题的正确答案。
Charlie Erickson, Jay Thornhill and Tyler McNew are three American entrepreneurs (企业家). 1 They created Baopals, a bridge between foreigners and online shopping on Taobao.Charlie who used to be a teacher at Fudan High School liked to buy things from Taobao. Every time he wanted to buy products from Taobao, he had to ask help from his students. 2 Then he thought why not start a website to help other foreigners like himself. So he invited Jay and Tyler to create Baopals, a website through which they translate foreign customers’ address and orders into Chinese and then buy things from Taobao.Baopals was set up in Shanghai in July 2015. 3 They needn’t worry any more about shopping on Taobao. When they buy a product on Baopals, they are buying it directly from Taobao. Baopals has product information and customer reviews which have been translated into English from Taobao. It really makes foreigners’ online shopping in China convenient.Erickson and Thornhill said, “Our goal of creating Baopals is not just to make shopping online in China easier for foreigners. 4 Foreigners can exchange their ideas in this community. Foreign buyers may have some doubts about online products. 5 The goal of this community is to build trust,” said Thornhill.Many American friends asked Charlie why he had stayed in China for five years. He said, “When you return to the west, you realize that chances are still in China”.A．Taobao is the largest e-trade company in China.B．It helps international customers to buy Chinese products from Taobao easily.C．We also want to create a community.D．That was because he had difficulty in reading Chinese.E．They have achieved their Chinese dream by helping foreigners buy products from Taobao.F．However, if a product is supported by other foreigners, people are more likely to buy it.G．Foreigners in China have made more money through Baopals.文章大意：本文主要讲述了无声电影的发展史以及电影制作中遇到的一些困难。
初三九年级英语(完整版)初中英语阅读理解阅读练习题及答案
初三九年级英语(完整版)初中英语阅读理解阅读练习题及答案一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解Welcome to the Art Museum!You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you'll find directions to some must-see works in our collection- the "don't miss" list for the Art Museum, It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections, But because we have several buildings, the overlook（鸟瞰图） below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.（1）The passage is a page from ________________.A. a tour mapB. a newspaperC. a visitor guideD. a picture book（2）What can we see in the "don't miss" list for the Art Museum?A. Some free paintings.B. Some must-see works.C. Some new collections.D. Some museum buildings.（3）How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.（4）Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?A. The "Bridge".B. Rice Building.C. The Modern Wing.D. Mckinlock Court,（5）Where can we see the special artworks?A. On all floors of Rice Building.B. On the second floor of Rice Building.C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D. On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.2．阅读理解Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask to receive it the next day! Each day, more and more people try on-line shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this." They think, I don't need to drive, and the business doesn't need to build a store, so there will be less pollution," says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. "But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution."In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by33percent between 1986 and 1997."Online shopping could have similarly harmful results," says Nevil Cohen, a researcher of environmental science. Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy pro ducts such as televisions, computers, chairs and tables. These products need to be packed in lots of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane.Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are wrong size. This doubles the packing materials and number of airline trips required to sell one pair of shoes."If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop," says Prost. "People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait?" Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns. This may make people shop more carefully." Online shopping is fast and easy, "says Prost," but we can't forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment."（1）The passage begins with several questions to .A. introduce the main topicB. describe online shoppingC. show the writer's opinionD. list advantages of shopping（2）What is the passage mainly about?A. The Internet is not good to the environment.B. Online shopping causes more air pollution.C. Online shopping is bad for the environment.D. Stop online shopping to protect the environment.（3）Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful?A. Large products need more packing materials.B. Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.C. Businesses need to build a store to sell the products.D. Online shopping costs less than shopping in a store.（4）What is probably the best title of the passage?A. A Good Deal to MakeB. A Different Lifestyle to KeepC. A Cleaner Way to ShopD. A New Business to Start（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?（P=Paragraph）A.B.C.D.3．阅读理解My 14-year-old son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $ 28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John's eyes shone. Dark, woolen coats were popular with teenage boys, but new ones could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. It fit him so well. John wore the coal to school the next clay. After he came home, I asked. "Did the kids like your coat?""They loved it," he said with a big grin.Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and much happier. "Good dinner, Mom," he would say every evening. Without a word of complaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, "You're right. I guess I will." When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The price of the coat was too high.B. John liked the coat very much.C. They often went shopping together.D. The writer didn't want to buy the coat.（2）What did John use to do when he was asked to study?A. Start at once.B. Put off his homework.C. Work hard on schoolwork.D. Carry in wood for the stove.（3）Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat?A. He was willing to follow suggestions.B. He often helped to do some housework.C. He always worried about his study.D. He said sweet words to make his mother happy.（4）What does the writer want to say through this passage?A. What we wear could help shape who we are inside.B. Life is full of possibilities when we are young.C. We should not judge people by their appearance.D. It's a good choice to try different things in our lives.4．阅读理解One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends with.During that year, I didn't talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong."Haven't you got any friends?" a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down. "No, he hasn't got any friends. He's too stupid and shy," I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.That night, I couldn't sleep because I couldn't get Christian's face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive （原谅） me. But I thought I should.The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. "You will never realize what your apology （道歉） has meant to me, Jimmy," he said to me. "I hope we can become friends."We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was!Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.（1）From the passage, we know Christian was a ________ boy.A. tall and fatB. short and shyC. short and activeD. lovely and fat（2）Jimmy felt ________ after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.A. happyB. interestedC. sorryD. bored（3）This passage tells us that ________.A. we should make an apology when we hurt othersB. Jimmy's apology was unimportant to ChristianC. Christian wasn't lovely in factD. it is impossible to say sorry to others5．阅读理解Big data（数据） is lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites（社交媒体网站）, companies and governments.One set of data can have people's names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need more help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.（1）This reading is about ______.A. what big data is and how it is usedB. what schools and hospitals people likeC. where important data is collected and storedD. how big data is controlled by governments and companies（2）One company uses weather information to ______.A. help children in needB. know when people will visit the hospitalC. find out who tides the bus or trainD. understand when people will need ice cream （3）The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ____.A. big data can be used for good reasonsB. we can use big data in a number of waysC. big data can be used for both good and bad reasonsD. we can use big data to stop babies from getting sick（4）The overall tone （总基调） of this reading is _________.A. sad and personalB. personal and scientificC. informative but sillyD. scientific and informative6．阅读理解I'm sure most people like music. Music can not only bring us wonderful enjoyment, but also bring us happiness when we are tired or sad. And many people have the habit of enjoying music when they are free. But to our surprise, one English school allows children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while they are studying, and they find it is helpful to improve the students' grades.According to a research at Millfield School in the UK, around 20% of teenagers work better withbackground music, and 10% excel when allowed to finish their work with short walks around the room while up to 80% can concentrate （集中注意）better if allowed to play with a small object.The research has made the school use a very new way, encouraging students to discover which learning styles suit them best, and then do their homework listening to music or even lying down. Some parents don't believe, .but many are now accepting it at home where children are allowed to do their homework with the television on."I prefer to work on the floor with music on," said Sam, a 13-year-old boy." At first my parent thought I didn't study hard, but my teacher asked them to look at my homework and when they saw it was OK, they agreed at last."（1）What advantage of music hasn't been mentioned in the passage?A. Music can bring us enjoyment.B. Music can bring us happiness.C. Music can make people excited.D. Music can help to improve students' grades.（2）What does the underlined word "excel" probably mean?A. It means "be good at doing something".B. It means "do badly in doing something".C. It means "give up doing something".D. It means "play with something".（3）Which of the following is true?A. The research was done in the USAB. One fifth of the students can work better with background music.C. 20% can concentrate better if allowed to play with a small object.D. No parents accept the idea.（4）What can you infer form the passage?A. The students at Millfield School are against the new idea of allowing children to listen to music.B. More and more parents will allow children to listen to music while doing homework.C. The new idea will spread all over the world.D. More and more children will realize the importance of working hard.7．阅读理解Everyone has eaten instant noodles（方便面）. It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and adding in ingredient packets, together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it?When you first take out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, it needs some form of wax coating（石蜡涂层） to achieve an attractive instant noodles in front of us.However, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too often. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER.There are two key points to take note while preparing instant noodles: （1） Wash the instantnoodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating. （2）Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.Hope this article will help you when you choose to eat instant noodles.（1）The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to_______.A. make the noodles more delicious and tastyB. make it easier to cook for the consumersC. make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumersD. make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking together（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The hidden dangers of the instant noodles.B. The way of how our body clears the wax coating.C. How to cook instant noodles.D. Researches on advantages of the wax coating.（3）What does the underlined word "contain" mean?A. 去除B. 包含C. 储存D. 需要（4）What is the purpose of the writer to write the passage?A. To tell us the dangers of instant noodles.B. To tell us how to cook instant noodles.C. To tell us something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles.D. To tell us how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily.8．阅读理解Vanuatu is an island nation in the South West Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sports, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山） surfing and land diving.Volcano Surfing On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 361 metres into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts（爆发） almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it's very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano-- without getting hit by flying rocks! It's fast, fun and dangerous- the perfect extreme sport（极限运动）.Land Diving Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）. A man ties tree vines（树藤） to his legs. He then jumps head- first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head- without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives （men only）still take part in this amazing activity.（1）In the first paragraph, what does the underlined word refer to?A. People.B. Animals.C. Activities.D. Islands.（2）According to the passage, Mount Yasur?A. is no longer activeB. is on Pentecost IslandC. erupts almost every dayD. rises 800 metres into the sky（3）Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A. Because people can climb it easily.B. Because people can make money.C. Because people can watch snow on it.D. Because people can surf the volcano.（4）Which of the following about land diving is TRUE?A. It is not dangerous at all.B. It was first called "bungee jumping".C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.（5）What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C. To talk about the world's best volcano surfer and land diver.D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.9．阅读理解On Miriam's 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt, who lives in Kenya（肯尼亚）, gave money to a group that cares for elephants to celebrate Miriam's birthday. Then Miriam and her mother visited Africa to learn how the group was helping elephants. Later, Miriam fell in love with the animals and wanted to help save them.A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a film about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girl's effort to save them. Miriam decided she wanted to raise money to save elephants.Last year, Miriam created a program called They Deserve（应得） to Be Free after seeing how young elephants are abused in Thailand. She learned how people take a baby elephant, don't give it food or water for days and beat it hard. "It made me really sad. I need to do something useful." Miriam said.Miriam is working to make money for Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts.She recently joined about 12 other students in an art center. They made elephants from clay and decorated（装饰） them. Then she created a plan to sell clay elephants.Kate, Miriam's art teacher, opened her art studio（工作室）to Miriam and her friends on weekends so they could make clay elephants. She even gave them the clay." It's great to see a young student wanting to spend her time on something meaningful. This is what we should all work towards," Kate said.Miriam says she has sold 180 clay elephants worth 2, 000 dollars, and all of that money has been sent to Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.（1）Miriam went to Africa to ________.A. join a groupB. visit her auntC. help save elephantsD. learn about the group （2）The underlined word "abused" in Paragraph 3 means .A. 虐待B. 杀害C. 训练D. 饲养（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Kate from the passage?A. She was probably very proud of Miriam.B. She taught Miriam to make clay elephants.C. She spent time selling clay elephants with Miriam.D. She was worried that Miriam's plan wouldn't work.（4）The best title for the passage is probably .A. Elephants Are in Great DangerB. Care for Animals, Care for EarthC. 11-year-old Fights to Save ElephantsD. Protect Animals-Duty of Everyone10．阅读理解When you think of a museum, I bet you don't think of a place where children run around. But the Science Museum is different. It's noisy!You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee Line to Westminster. Then take the Circle or the District Line to South Kensington. When you walk out, take a look around you, and you should see it.What to bring: at least two bottles of drinks for the kids and f 10 to spend in the cafes. Entrance is free!The most interesting and exciting part of coming here is to go to the kids' area, the Launch Pad on the 3rd floor. At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff（工作人员） will provide science toys for you and the kids to play with. It is great fun there. And if you love science, it should indulge（满足）you as you will learn about science in a fun way. There are also simulators（模拟装置） on the 3rd floor, so think of Floor 3 as a "fun floor".If you want to learn about the museum, then go to the ground floor. They have some things which will interest you.Over all, it's a fun experience for the kids and you may enjoy it too. It's also free to get in!（1）How is the Science Museum different from other museums?A. It's big.B. It's free.C. It's busy.D. It's noisy.（2）Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________________.A. how to get to the Science MuseumB. when to visit the Science MuseumC. what to bring to the Science MuseumD. how to plan a trip to the Science Museum（3）You can _______________ at the Launch Pad.A. buy your favourite drinkB. get some science toys for freeC. learn about science in a fun wayD. learn the history of the Science Museum（4）What do the underlined words "Over all" mean in Chinese?A. 另外B. 总之C. 因此D. 相反（5）The passage is most probably ________________.A. a storyB. a piece of newsC. a reviewD. an advertisement 11．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radiois sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV 12．根据短文理解选择正确答案。
初中一年级课外练习题 英语题阅读理解题20题及答案
初中一年级课外练习题英语题阅读理解题20题及答案初中一年级课外练习题英语题阅读理解题20题及答案以下是初中一年级的英语课外练习题，共包含20道阅读理解题以及答案。
阅读理解题1：Read the passage and choose the correct answer.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom is a student in Beijing. He likes playing basketball very much. He plays basketball every afternoon after school. His favorite basketball player is Yao Ming. He often watches Yao Ming's basketball games on TV. Tom dreams of becoming a professional basketball player like Yao Ming in the future.1. What does Tom like to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Watch TV shows.C. Draw pictures.D. Study math.正确答案：A阅读理解题2：Read the passage and answer the questions.阅读短文，回答问题。
Jane is a seven-year-old girl. She likes animals. Jane has a pet cat named Max. Max is very cute and playful. He has white fur and blue eyes. Jane likes to play with Max every day after school. She also feeds Max and cleans his litter box.2. What is Jane's pet cat's name?3. Describe Max's appearance.4. What does Jane do with Max every day?正确答案：2. Max.3. He has white fur and blue eyes.4. Jane plays with Max every day after school.阅读理解题3：Read the passage and complete the sentences with the correct information.阅读短文，用正确的信息完成句子。
初中一年级英语阅读理解题
初中一年级英语阅读理解题一、阅读理解题1。
阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
My name is Tom. I'm a student in a middle school. I have a busy day today. First, I have Chinese at 8:00. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is very interesting. Then I have math at 9:00. Math is difficult but useful. After that, I have English at 10:00. English is my favorite subject. We have a lot of fun in English class. At 11:00, I have history. History is really cool. In the afternoon, I have music at 2:00. Music is relaxing. Then I have P.E. at 3:00. P.E. is my second favorite subject. I can play basketball in P.E. class.1. What time does Tom have Chinese?A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.D. At 11:00.解析：根据短文内容“First, I have Chinese at 8:00.”可知，Tom在8点上语文课，所以答案是A。
2. What does Tom think of math?A. Easy and useful.B. Difficult but useful.C. Difficult and boring.D. Easy but boring.解析：文中提到“Math is difficult but useful.”，即Tom认为数学难但是有用，所以答案是B。
(英语)初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析
（英语）初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults （4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。
初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)
初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题（含答案解析）1.（ 1 ） David lives in.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. America（ 2 ） Where does David's mother work?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.D. At a university.（ 3 ） How many people are there in David's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.【答案】（ 1 ）A（ 2 ） B （ 3 ） D【解析】（ 1 ）细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句"I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada." 可知David 在加拿大温哥华居住。
故答案选A 。
（ 2 ） 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句"my mother works in a restaurant." 可知David 的妈妈在一家饭店工作。
故答案选B 。
Dear Petro,I'm David Lin, and I'm your new penfriend. I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada.I've got short black hair and brown eyes.My mother and father are from China and we speak English and Chinese at home. My father works in a bank in the city centre and my mother works in a restaurant. My sister Ella is the oldest in the family. She's 22. She doesn't live at home because she's got a job in a library in San Francisco, a famous city in America. My brother Jack is 19. He studies Computer Science at a university in Vancouver. I also have another brother called Henry. He is 15.Please write and tell me about you and your family.All the best,David（3 ）推理判断题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
班级: 姓名: 考场: 座号: 密 封 线 An old lady in a plane had a blanket (毯子over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”
Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!” 1. An old lady had _________ .
A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket 2. A. She didn’t want to ________ . A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it 3. _________ spoke to her . A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends 4. The old lady had never been _________ before . A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital 5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ . A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home
(3Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his
things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi (出租车 and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office." 1. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there C. he went there for sightseeing (观光 D. his home was there 2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A. Because she didn't know his address yet B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York 3. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend's house. 4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? A. The manager (经理 of his hotel. B. The police office. C. The taxi driver. D. His wife. 5. Which of the following is not true? A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city. B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival. C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram. D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi. (4 密 封 线 Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.
Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.
When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here." "I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim. True or False
1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories. 2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob. 3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later. 4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town. Key: 1 (5 I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"
Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.