现在进行时表将来时.
现在进行时表示将来用法详解

现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。
常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。
这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。
它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词。
表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词。
能这样用的动词常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。
如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。
They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。
Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。
如:但偶尔也表示较远的将来。
如:When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。
3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。
如:I’m not going. 我不走了。
I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。
有时也用在肯定结构中。
如:I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。
4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。
如:You are staying. 你留下吧。
Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记:你也要参加。
5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。
现在进行时表将来用法详解

现在进行时表将来现在进行时态由助动词be(am, is, are) + doing构成1、表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
They are reading book.他们正在读书。
The boy is lying on the playground.那个男孩正在操场上躺着。
2.表示根据计划、安排即将发生的动作或行为,此时句子中一般有一个表示将来的时间状语。
What are doing at this weekend?这个周末你要做什么?【拓展延伸】不是所有的动词都可以用进行时态表将来时态,只有表示具有位置移动意义的移位动词及少部分其它意义的动词才可以用进行时态表将来时间常见动词如下:arrive,begin,come,die,go,leave,end,return,start,travel,fly,stop,close,drive,fall,remain,stay,move,land,leave for,take off,see… off Hurry up. The plane is taking off soon. 快点, 飞机马上就要起飞了He’s coming here next week.他下周要来“He is dying, doctor. You must save him,” cried the young woman.“他快要不行了,医生,你必须救救他!”那位年轻妇女哭叫着【典型例题】1. --- Is this raincoat yours?--- No, mine _______there behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung【解析】选A 用现在进行时态,表示说话时“我的正挂在门后面”。
现在进行时表示存在的状态,防止用被动。
2. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked【解析】选B 用过去进行时态表示当时见到她时,“她正在一个无线电厂工作”。
现在进行时表将来

My friends are coming over this evening.
3. 下周五我们乘飞机去上海。 fly We are flying to Shanghai next Friday.
将来时的几种表达方式
1. will/shall +do We shall(will) be there by eleven. She will be back this evening.
Grammar
现在进行时 表 将来
现在进行时be doing表示将来
1.They are playing football on the playground now. 2.We are spending next winter in Australia.
现在进行时be doing表示将来
现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或 安排打算要进行的动作;通常带一个表将来 的时间状语, 但有明确的上下文时无须指出时 间。
you should not go anywhere,the train___. A will leave B. is leaving C leaves D.is to leave. B. Leave 趋向动词,用现在进行时表示将来。 If you ___ (do) that again, I’ll hit you. When he _____(come),please tell me.
能用进行时表将来的动词(并非所有动词): go, come, leave, start, arrive, return,stay, take off, get, see off, travel等趋向动词 (位
置转移),用现在进行时表示将来确切的计划。 I am leaving China in two hours.
现在进行时表将来的用法归纳

现在进行时表将来的用法归纳现在进行时是英语中的一个时态,主要用来表达正在进行的动作或事件。
但是,在某些情况下,现在进行时也可以用来表示即将发生的将来事件。
本文将对现在进行时表将来的用法进行归纳和总结。
一、表计划或安排现在进行时可以用来表示某人已经作出计划或者已经安排好的事情。
例如:1. I'm meeting my friends at the café tomorrow afternoon.(我明天下午要在咖啡馆见朋友。
)2. She is going shopping with her sister this weekend.(她周末要和她姐姐一起去购物。
)二、表意向或打算现在进行时还可以用来表达某人的意向或打算。
例如:1. We are going to spend our summer vacation in Hawaii.(我们打算在夏威夷度假。
)2. He is thinking about becoming a doctor in the future.(他正在考虑将来成为一名医生。
)三、表未来安排或约定现在进行时也经常用来表示已经进行的未来安排或约定。
例如:1. They are going to the movies tonight.(他们今晚要去看电影。
)2. We are having a party next weekend.(下周末我们要举办一个派对。
)四、表即将发生的趋势或变化现在进行时还可以表示某种即将发生的趋势或变化。
例如:1. The weather is getting colder.(天气变得越来越冷了。
)2. The population is increasing rapidly.(人口正在快速增长。
)五、表反复出现的动作现在进行时也可以用来表示近期反复发生的动作。
例如:1. She is always leaving her keys in the office.(她总是把钥匙忘在办公室。
现在进行时表将来的用法归纳

现在进行时表将来的用法归纳直接答案:现在进行时可以用于表示将来要发生的事件或计划。
它通常用来指示已经安排好或已经计划的未来事件,表达个人的打算或安排。
扩展讨论:现在进行时主要用来描述目前正在发生或暂时未完成的动作,但在某些情况下,它也可以用来表示将来会发生的事情。
以下是几种常见的现在进行时表将来的用法。
1. 安排的未来事件:现在进行时经常用于描述已经安排好或计划中的未来事件,尤其是关于旅行、会议、聚会等特定时间和地点的活动。
例如:- I am flying to Paris tomorrow. (我明天要飞往巴黎。
)- She is attending a conference next week.(她下周要参加一个会议。
)- They are throwing a party on Friday.(他们周五要举办一个派对。
)2. 某人的打算或安排:现在进行时也可以用来表示个人的打算或安排。
例如:- I am meeting John for lunch later.(我等一下要和约翰吃午饭。
)- We are going to the movies tonight.(我们今晚要去看电影。
)- He is studying for his exam tomorrow.(他正在为明天的考试复习。
)3. 临时的决定或走向:现在进行时有时也可以用来表示临时的决定或走向,即在说话时没有提前计划或安排,但现在正在发生的事情。
例如:- I am starting a new project next week.(我下周要开始一个新项目。
)- They are moving to a new city next month.(他们下个月要搬到一个新城市。
)- The company is expanding their business overseas.(公司正在扩大海外业务。
)需要注意的是,现在进行时表将来的用法并不是所有动作都适用。
现在进行时表将来&聚焦记叙文类 阅读理解

小议“现在进行时表将来”一、意义:现在进行时除表示现在外,还可以表示将来。
现在进行时表将来时常有“意图”、“安排”或“打算”的含义。
这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。
二、用法:1. 现在进行时态(be + v.-ing)表示最近按计划、安排即将发生的动作,句中常有一个表将来时的时间状语,常用于动作动词或去向动词(不适于状态动词)。
如:go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,stay,meet,get,see off 等。
如:I’m meeting Peter tonight. He’s taking me to the theatre.今天晚上我要跟彼得见面,他要带我去看戏。
How are you getting to the airport? Is anybody seeing you off?你怎么去机场?有人送你吗?2. 表示没有具体安排好细节的决定或计划。
如:I’m not waiting for her any longer. 我不再等她了。
When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。
—What are you doing for vacation? 你假期准备做什么?—I’m visiting my friend in Hong Kong. 我准备去香港看朋友。
3. 用在时间或条件状语从句中表示将来的动作,强调动作的持续性。
如:If I am still sleeping when he comes, wake me up, please.他来时如果我还在睡觉,请叫醒我。
When you are passing my way, please drop in. 当你路过我家时,请进来坐坐。
4. 大多数动词用现在进行时表示一个最近按计划或安排要进行的动作时都可用be going to结构换用,但动词go和come用现在进行时表示将来时,不用于be going to结构中。
现在进行时表将来时

现在进行时表将来时一.现在进行时表将来时1.英语中有少数动词(位移动词)或动词短语,如go, come, start, leave, arrive, return, move, fly, take off等,可用它们的现在进行时表示一个最近计划或安排进行的动作,即表示将来时。
同样,也可用过去进行时表示过去将来时。
e.g. We are going to Mexico next Saturday.Are you coming to the cinema?He is leaving for London in two hours.They are spending next winter in Australia.When are we leaving and when are we coming back?The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.I was starting when it began to snow.2.现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外,也可使用某些非位移动词,如do, buy, meet, have, play, finish, stay, publish等,此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
e.g. The young man is meeting his friend this afternoon.I am publishing a book this year.二、其他表示将来的表达方式1.will/shall do表示单纯的将来,是对未来事情发生的“预见性”(表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划(指在说话时才想到或决定的事,即临时起意,通常用will)。
will用于各种人称,而shall一般用于第一人称。
e.g. She will come back next week.I will go there by myself.2.be going to do表示打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事,还可表示根据某种迹象将要发生的事。
现在进行时表将来时

5. --- You’ve left the light on. ---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off. C A. I go B. I’ve gone C. I’ll go D. I’m going 6. ---Is this raincoat yours? ---No, mine ____ there behind the door. A A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung
(3)be to+动词原形 表示按计划要发生 +动词原形: 的事或征求对方意见。 的事或征求对方意见。如: Are we to go on with this work? (4)be about to+动词原形 表示即将发生 +动词原形, 的动作, 不与表示将来的时间状语连用。 的动作 不与表示将来的时间状语连用。 I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so. 我正要去游泳, 这时向导大声叫我不要去。 我正要去游泳 这时向导大声叫我不要去。
Hale Waihona Puke 表所属: 表所属 have, own, Taiwan belongs to possess, belong to, fit, China. suit Who owns this car?
表知觉: 表知觉 see, hear, smell, taste, sound, look, feel, seem, appear
Translation
1. 我下个月将去美国。 我下个月将去美国。 I am going to America next month. __________________________________ 2. 我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。 我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。 My aunt said she is arriving at our home __________________________________ __________________________________ the day after tomorrow in the letter. 3. 我明天将什么东西也不做。 我明天将什么东西也不做。 I am not doing anything tomorrow. ___________________________________ 4. 玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。 玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。 Mary and I are going to fish next Sunday. ___________________________________
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Review
表示将来的动作或状态的几种形式: (1)will / shall+动词原形 I will take a great bike trip after my graduation (2)be going to+动词原形: 表示即将发生的或最近打算
进行的事。
I am going to make some preparations for the trip. (3) be to+动词原形: 表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意
New knowledge
be doing
表示较近的将来,常有“意图”、“安排”的含 义。 这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感。 现在进行时表将来使用的动词常为位移性动词:
arrive, come, go, leave, start, stay, get等。 Eg: How are you going, by boat or by car ? I’ m leaving for Cambodia tomorrow. Are you staying here till next week?
见。
I am to go to the liberary to get some information about the Mekong. (4) be about to+动词原形, 表示即将发生的动作, 不与 表示将来的时间状语连用。 I am about to buy a mountain bike.
I hear that you
Mekong River.
will travel are going to travel along the are to travel
2. 开往舟山的轮船将在晚上8点起航。 The ship to Zhoushan sails at 8 pm.
Finish the short passage: According to our shedule, we _____________(visit) Vietnam are visiting tomorrow. It was the last country we _________________(pass are passing through through) along the journey. But we haven't decided how we ___________ are getting (get) to the place. It is so tired for us to ride bike all these days. So Dao Wei and Yu Hanf say they are leaving for there by boat _________________________________( 他们坐船去 那儿), while Wang Wei insists that she (should) cycle _________________(cycle) to there.
We are strating traveling along the Mekong River tomorrow. It seems that I am so excited that I even can't sleep well tonight. Last week, Wang Kun kept asking me when are we leaving and when are we coming back. Now we have made our detailed schedule. The weather forecast is not good so we are taking a large parcel of warm clothes with us. Hope it will be a great journey that makes me remember forerammar
用现在进行时表示将来
The present continuous tense to express future actions
Dialogue Read and find out the future tense: Wang Wei: II will will take take a a great great bike bike trip after my graduation, would you like to go with me? Wang Kun: Yes, I' d like to. Where Where going are we going? Shall we we cycle along Wang Wei: Shall the entire Mekong River? I am about to buy a mountain bike. Wang Kun: Great, I am to go to the liberary to get some information about the Mekong. Wang Wei: Let me go with you. I I am am going going to to make make some preparations for the trip.
表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按计划将要 发生,则用一般现在时代替将来时,但仅限于少数 动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。
Translation
1. 我听说你将要沿着湄公河旅行。 I hear that you are traveling along the Mekong River.
Another type of future tense
1) The plane to Thailand takes off at 9:30. 2) My train leaves at 7:00. 3) When does the winter holiday begin? 4) What time does the bus leave Shanghai?
The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions Students find the rules by observing the following passage:
A day before their trip, Wang Wei set down their plan about the journey in her travel journal.