Live and Die(生存和毁灭)
生存还是毁灭(中英对照)
哈: {自言自语} 生存或毁灭, 这是个问题: 是否应默默的忍受坎坷命运之无情打击, 还是应与深如大海之无涯苦难奋然为敌, 并将其克服。 此二抉择, 究竟是哪个较崇高? 死即睡眠, 它不过如此! 倘若一眠能了结心灵之苦楚与肉体之百患, 那么,梦, 啊, 这就是个阻碍: 当我们摆脱了此垂死之皮囊, 在死之长眠中会有何梦来临? 它令我们踌躇, 使我们心甘情愿的承受长年之灾, 否则谁肯容忍人间之百般折磨, 如暴君之政、骄者之傲、失恋之痛、法章之慢、贪官之侮、或庸民之辱, 假如他能简单的一刀了之? 还有谁会肯去做牛做马, 终生疲於操劳, 默默的忍受其苦其难, 而不远走高飞, 飘於渺茫之境, 倘若他不是因恐惧身后之事而使他犹豫不前? 此境乃无人知晓之邦, 自古无返者。
《哈姆雷特》原文是这样的： Hamlet:To be, or not to be- that is the question: Whether it's nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, And by opposing end them. To die- to sleep- No more; and by a sleep to say we end The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to. 'Tis a consummation Devoutly to be wish'd. To die- to sleep. To sleep- perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub! For in that sleep of death what dreams may come When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, Must give us pause. There's the respect That makes calamity of so long life. For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, Th' oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely, The pangs of despis'd love, the law's delay, The insolence of office, and the spurns That patient merit of th' unworthy takes, When he himself might his quietus make With a bare bodkin? Who would these fardels bear, To grunt and sweat under a weary life, But that the dread of something after death- The undiscover'd country, from whose bourn No traveller returns- puzzles the will, And makes us rather bear those ills we have Than fly to others that we know not of? Thus conscience does make cowards of us all, And thus the native hue of resolution Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought, And enterprises of great pith and moment With this regard their currents turn awry And lose the name of action.
大学英语作文：生存和死亡LiveandDie
【导语】英语作⽂，是指⽤英语针对某⼀内容写出⼀篇⽂章;是英语考试最常见的⼀种题⽬类型。
英语作⽂也可以说是整张试卷中最难的板块，因为作⽂就是对所有知识的综合考察，所以难度⼤⼀些。
对于写作能⼒差的同学来说，可以多看看背范⽂的运⽤加以学习。
下⾯是整理发布的⼤学英语作⽂：⽣存和死亡Live and Die，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注！The history of life on earth has been a history of interaction between living things and their surroundings. To a large extent, the physical form and the habits of the earth's vegetation and its animal life have been molded by the environment. Considering the whole span of earthly time, the opposite effect, in which life actually modifies its surroundings,has been relatively slight. Only in the present century has one species--man acquired significant power to alter the nature of his world. During the past quarter century this power has not only become increasingly great but it has changed in character.The most alarming of all man's assaults upon the environment is the contaminatien of air, earth, rivers, and sea with dangerous and even lethal materials. This pollution is for the most part irrecoverable. In this now universal contamination of the environment, chemicals are the sinister partners of radiation in changing the very nature of the world, the very nature of itslife. It took hundreds of millions of years to produce the life that now inhabits the earth. Given time not in years but in millennia life adjusts, and a balance has been reached. But in the modern world there is no time.It is not my contention that chemical insecticides must never be used. I do contend that we have put poisonous and biologically potent chemicals indiscriminately into the hands of persons largelyor wholly ignorant of their potentials for harm. We have subjected enormous numbers of people to contact with these poisons, without their consent and often without their knowledge. I contend,furthermore, that we have allowed these chemicals to be used with little or no advance investigation of their effect on soil, water, wildlife, and man himself. Future generations are unlikely to forgive our lack of concern for the integrity of the natural world that supports all life.标题：⽣活和死亡（⽣存和毁灭）内容：⽣活和死亡的地球上⽣命的历史⼀直是⽣物之间的相互作⽤及其环境的历史。
生而为赢美文30篇英文文本及中文翻译
生而为赢美文30篇英文文本及中文翻译目录：第一篇：Youth 青春第二篇：Three Days to See(Excerpts)假如给我三天光明（节选）第三篇：Companionship of Books 以书为伴（节选）第四篇：If I Rest, I Rust 如果我休息，我就会生锈第五篇：Ambition 抱负第六篇：What I have Lived for 我为何而生第七篇：When Love Beckons You 爱的召唤第八篇：The Road to Success 成功之道第九篇：On Meeting the Celebrated 论见名人第十篇：The 50-Percent Theory of Life 生活理论半对半第十一篇：What is Your Recovery Rate 你的恢复速率是多少？第十二篇：Clear Your Mental Space 清理心灵的空间第十三篇：Be Happy 快乐第十四篇：The Goodness of life 生命的美好第十五篇：Facing the Enemies Within 直面内在的敌人第十六篇：Abundance is a Life Style 富足的生活方式第十七篇：Human Life a Poem 人生如诗第十八篇：Solitude 独处第十九篇：Giving Life Meaning 给生命以意义第二十篇：Relish the Moment 品位现在第二十一篇：The Love of Beauty 爱美第二十二篇：The Happy Door 快乐之门第二十三篇：Born to Win 生而为赢第二十四篇：Work and Pleasure 工作和娱乐第二十五篇：Mirror, Mirror--What do I see镜子,镜子,告诉我第二十六篇：On Motes and Beams 微尘与栋梁第二十七篇：An October Sunrise 十月的日出第二十八篇：To Be or Not to Be 生存还是毁灭第二十九篇：Gettysburg Address 葛底斯堡演说第三十篇：First Inaugural Address(Excerpts) 就职演讲（节选）第一篇：Youth 青春YouthYouth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being’s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing appetite for wh at’s next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wireless station; so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, courage and power from man and from the infinite, so long as you are young.When your aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you’ve grown old, even at 20; but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, there’s hope you may die young at 80.译文：青春青春不是年华，而是心境；青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志，恢宏的想象，炙热的恋情；青春是生命的深泉在涌流。
2020译林版高中英语必修三课文翻译
UNIT 1 nature in the balanceLet us not, however, flatter ourselves overmuch on account of our human victories over nature. For each such victory nature takes its revenge on us. ——Friedrich Engels但是我们不要过分陶醉于我们人类对自然界的胜利。
对于每一次这样的胜利，自然界都对我们进行报复。
——弗里德里希·恩格斯Reading (P 2-3)The Amazon rainforest: a natural treasure 亚马逊雨林：自然宝藏Welcome to the jungle, a huge sea of green alive with the sounds of animals. This is the Amazon rainforest. As the largest rainforest in the world, it plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem.欢迎来到丛林，这是一片绿色的海洋，处处可闻各种动物的声音。
这里是亚马逊雨林。
作为世界上最大的雨林，它在维系地球生态系统的微妙平衡上扮演着举足轻重的角色。
The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. With an area of around 6 million square kilometres , the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size of China. The Amazon River, from which the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometres in length—roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River. On its journey from the mountains to the ocean, the river supports many different ecosystems. They give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth: one in ten known species in the world can be found here.亚马逊雨林穿过包括巴西、秘鲁在内的八个国家，以及一块法国的海外领地，都位于南美洲大陆。
Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英文)
Meaning: It is best not to lend (money) to others and not to borrow from others. When we lend sth, we risk losing both the thing we lend and the friendship with the other person.
Meaning: That is a question whether to live on in this world or to die, that is, to take action or to do nothing.
“To be or not to be: that is the question”
Warming-up
Match the meaning with the quotation and the play.
Meaning: Empty words, not real thoughts or ideas from the heart.
“Words, words, only words, no matter
By means that are sometimes humiliating （ degrade ） , even painful, characters learn greater wisdom and emerge with a clearer view of reality.
Tragedies begin happily and end in misery. Comedies, on the other hand, begin in misery and end happily.
“Neither a borrower nor a lender be”
简爱经典语录中英文版
简爱经典语录中英文版《简爱》这部作品中讲述一位从小变成孤儿的英国女子在各种磨难中不断追求自由与尊严，坚持自我，最终获得幸福的故事。
小说引人入胜地展示了男女主人公曲折起伏的爱情经历，歌颂了摆脱一切旧习俗和偏见，成功塑造了一个敢于反抗，敢于争取自由和平等地位的妇女形象。
下面是小编为大家整理收集的关于简爱的，欢迎大家的阅读。
1：没有谁对不起谁,只有谁不懂得珍惜谁.No one indebted for others,while many people don't know how to cherish others.2：by reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it. 读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。
3：A little birthday wish just to let know how much I care about you. May you seek all the best that the world has to give. May you never stop learning for as long as you live.小小的生日祝福。
略表我的心愿。
愿你的追求孜孜不倦，愿你永远学而不厌。
4：there’s slim hope that in the maze of dark and disordered tuins a luxury haunting love will be discovered.[在迷宫般黑暗混乱的废墟里,发掘那奢华凄美的爱情,希望渺茫.] 5：life without regret, dead things like a gust of wind; life without regret, it will still have to come; life need not be annoyed, anxious white hair to black; life need not be lamented, loss of self-confidence will lose everything!人生无需后悔，逝去的事就像一阵风;人生不需要遗憾，该来的终究还是要来;人生不需要懊恼，愁白的头发难以再黑;人生不需要哀叹，丧失自信就将失去一切!6：who travels for love finds a thousand miles not longer than one.在爱人眼里，一千里的旅程不过一里。
哈姆雷特中的经典句子赏析
哈姆雷特中的经典句子赏析1. 哈姆雷特书的摘抄句子并句子赏析1、脆弱啊，你的名字叫女人！赏析：这是哈姆雷特想到自己的母亲在父亲去世不到两个月的时间就嫁给叔叔时所产生的感慨。
哈姆雷特的这句感慨其实对女人是不太公平的。
当时十六七世纪的英国其实还处在封建阶级的统治下，一个女人在那样的社会现实下是没有自己的选择和独立思考的。
她们都恪守封建礼教，听从父兄的安排，可以说完全是身不由己。
剧中的乔特鲁德和奥菲利亚两个典型的封建贵族女子形象，都是在男人的阴谋或安排下而失去了自己的思想甚至是生命。
2、人是一件多么了不起的杰作！多么高贵的理性！多么伟大的力量！多么优秀的仪表！多么文雅的举动！在行动上多么像一个天使！在智慧上多么像一个天神！宇宙的精华！万物的灵长！赏析：这句话蕴含着莎士比亚对人文主义的肯定，表达了对人的赞美。
文艺复兴时期人文主义思潮的影响遍及欧洲十分强烈。
人在这个时期开始慢慢脱离了神权的束缚，开始发现了作为独立个体存在的自身。
这是一个巨人层出的时代。
正如恩格斯说：“这是一次人类从来没有经历过的最伟大的、进步的变革，是一个需要巨人而且产生了巨人——在思维能力、热情和性格方面，在多才多艺和学识渊博方面的巨人的时代。
……那时，差不多没有一个著名人物不曾作过长途旅行，不会说四五种语言，不在几个专业上放射出光芒。
”，产生了像但丁、拉伯雷等著名的诗人和文学家，像拉斐尔、达？芬奇等杰出的艺术家，像哥白尼、伽利略等伟大的科学家，像培根等卓越的哲学家。
3、生存还是毁灭，这是一个值得考虑的问题；默然忍受命运的暴虐的毒箭，或是挺身反抗人世间的无涯的苦难，通过斗争把它们扫清，这两种行为，哪一种更高贵？死了；睡着了；什么都完了；要是在这一种睡眠之中，我们心头的创痛，以及其他无数血肉之躯所不能避免的打击，都可以从此消失，那正是我们求之不得的结局。
死了；睡着了；睡着了也许还会做梦；嗯，阻碍就在这儿；因为当我们摆脱了这一具朽腐的皮囊以后，在那死的睡眠里，将要做些什么梦，那不能不使我们，那不能不使我们踌躇顾虑。
哈姆雷特精选 生存还是毁灭：莎士比亚
To be, or not to be生存还是毁灭威廉.莎士比亚朱生豪译导读：来自戏剧家莎士比亚的悲剧《哈姆雷特》第三幕第一场中的一段独白，一段充满思考意义的诗歌。
面对悲惨命运和两重选择，哈姆雷特陷入复杂的思索，痛苦的挣扎。
《哈姆雷特（Hamlet）》是由英国剧作家威廉·莎士比亚创作于1599年至1602年间的一部悲剧作品。
戏剧讲述了叔叔克劳狄斯谋害了哈姆雷特的父亲，篡取了王位，并娶了国王的遗孀乔特鲁德；哈姆雷特王子因此为父王向叔叔复仇。
《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚所有戏剧中篇幅最长的一部，也是莎士比亚最负盛名的剧本，具有深刻的悲剧意义、复杂的人物性格以及丰富完美的悲剧艺术手法，代表着整个西方文艺复兴时期文学的最高成就。
同《麦克白》、《李尔王》和《奥赛罗》一起组成莎士比亚“四大悲剧”。
To be, or not to be: that is the question:Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to sufferThe slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep;生存还是毁灭，这是一个值得考虑的问题；默然忍受命运的暴虐的毒箭，或是挺身反抗人世的无涯的苦难，通过斗争把它们扫清，这两种行为，哪一种更高贵？死了；睡着了；No more; and by a sleep to say we endThe heart-ache and the thousand natural shocksThat flesh is heir to, 'tis a consummationDevoutly to be wish'd. To die, to sleep;什么都完了；要是在这一种睡眠之中，我们心头的创痛，以及其他无数血肉之躯所不能避免的打击，都可以从此消失，那正是我们求之不得的结局。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Live and Die(生存和毁灭) ,,,,--,,,,,,,,,,,, 生存和毁灭地球上生命的历史一直就是一部生物与其环境相互作用 的历史。
在很大程度上，地球上动植物的形态以及习性都是由外部环境所塑造 的。
考虑到地球上生命存在的整个时间，相反作用——即生命对其周围环 境的实际改变作用一却相对很小。
只有在当前这个世纪才有一个物种——人类，获得了强大的力量，改 变了其所生存的世界的自然状态。
在过去的／4 世纪中，这种力量不仅日趋强大，而且其性质也发生了 变化。
在人类破坏环境的种种行为中，最令人担忧的是人类向大气、土壤、 河流以及海洋中排放危险甚至致命物质，而当今这种污染在很大程度上是 无法挽救的。
在当今这种对环境的普遍污染中，化学制品与辐射狼狈为奸，改变着 地球的自然状态，也就是改变着地球上生命自然状态。
地球历经了许多亿年才创造了栖息其上的生命。
经过了一定时间——不是以若干年计算而是以上千年计算的时间——
生命开始适应环境，并形成了一种与环境的平衡。
但是在当今世界，时间这一因素已经没有了。
我不是说人类决不能使用化学杀虫剂。
我要说的是，我们不分青红皂白地将这些有毒的、具有强大生物功能 的化学制品，交给了那些对这些制品的潜在危害基本上或者完全无知的人 去使用。
我们使众多的人接触这些有毒物质，却没有征得他们的同意，并常常 将他们蒙在鼓中、我还要说的一点是，我们允许使用这些化学制品，却事 先很少或者根本没有调查它们对土壤、水、野生生物以及人类自身造成的 影响。
我们缺乏对万物赖以生存的自然界生态统一的关心，对此，我们的后 代是不可能原谅的。
本作文共 2 页,当前在第 1 页 12
。