公司常用英语词汇汇总
商社中常使用的英语
商社中常使用的英语以下是一些常见的商社英语术语：1.Business Terms (商业术语): Corporation: 公司Partnership: 合伙企业Sole proprietorship: 独资企业Limited liability company (LLC): 有限责任公司Business plan: 商业计划Profit margin: 利润率Revenue: 收入Expenses: 费用Cash flow: 现金流Return on investment (ROI): 投资回报率2.Financial Terms (财务术语):Assets: 资产Liabilities: 负债Equity: 资本Balance sheet: 资产负债表Income statement: 损益表Cash flow statement: 现金流量表Budget: 预算Auditing: 审计Taxation: 税收Dividend: 股息3.Sales and Marketing Terms (销售与市场术语): Market research: 市场调查Target market: 目标市场Advertising: 广告Promotion: 促销Branding: 品牌塑造Customer relationship management (CRM): 客户关系管理Sales forecast: 销售预测Lead generation: 潜在客户生成Marketing strategy: 市场营销策略Product launch: 产品发布4.International Trade Terms (国际贸易术语):Import: 进口Export: 出口Trade agreement: 贸易协定Tariff: 关税Customs clearance: 海关清关Free trade: 自由贸易Letter of credit (LC): 信用证。
办公室常用英语词汇
办公室常用英语词汇精选calendar ['k?lind?]n.日历, 月历, 日程表【记】calend一天+ar【句】There is a notation of three appointments on his personal calendar for April 5.他的个人日程表上记着四月五日有三个约会。
clerk [klɑ:k;kl?:k]n.职员, 办事员【记】发音想成“可拉客”(店员，职员的首要能力就是可以帮公司拉客户)。
【句】She got a job as a bank clerk.她得到一份银行职员的工作。
in-tray ['m?nit?]n.监视器, 班长, 监听员, [计算机]显示器, 监视器【记】monit+or→警告者【句】Many students were absent, notably the monitor.许多学生缺席，特别是连班长也没来。
partition ['p?ustid?]n.邮费, 邮资已付邮戳【记】post- 表示在后面【句】The bill was USD10, plus USD1 for postage.帐款是10美元，再加上一美元邮费。
shift [straik]v.打, 撞, 罢工, 划燃【记】st(缩写：街)+r(拼音ren，人)+ike(形似like，像)→街上人山人海。
像是在罢工。
【句】She struck him with a stick.她用棒打他。
task [?'sainm?nt]n.分配, 功课, 任务, 被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务, 委派【记】assign(分配)+ment(名词后缀)→分配→分配任务。
【句】She gladly aepted the assignment.她快乐地接下任务。
assignment ['k?lkjuleit?]n.计算器【记】calc- 表示计算【句】Does anyone have a calculator here?这里有没有人有计算器?calculator ['d?kjum?nt]n.文件, 公文, 文档【记】docu〔=doc教〕+ment→用来教的东西→文件【句】She carefully filed all the documents.她将全部文件仔细地归档。
外资公司日常管理英语常用词汇
外资公司日常管理英语常用词汇一、组织机构及职位总经理办公室General manager’s office企管部 Enterprise management department (EM)行政部 Administration department (AD)销售部 Sales department (SD)财务部 Financial department (FD)技术部 Technology department (TD)物控部 Production material control department (PMC)生产部 Production department(PD)模具部 Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department 品管部 Quality Assurance department (QA)冲压车间 Stamp workshop, press workshop注塑车间 injection workshop装配车间 Assembly workshop模具装配车间 Mold and die Assembly workshop金属加工车间 Metal machine workshop电脉冲车间 Electric discharge process workshop线切割车间 Wire cutting process workshop工磨车间 Grinding workshop总经理 General manager (GM)副总经理 Vice-general manager经理 Manager董事长 President副董事长 Vice-presidentXX部门经理 Manager of XX department 主任、主管 supervisor拉长 Line leader组长 Foreman, forelady秘书 secretary文员 clerk操作员 operator助理 assistant职员 staff二、产品连接器 connector端子 terminal条型连接器 bar connector阴连接器 Housing阳连接器 wafer线束 wire harness间距 space额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current接触电阻 contact resistance绝缘电阻 insulation resistance超声波焊接 ultrasonic welding 耐压 withstand voltage 针 pin物料编号 part number导线 wire基体金属 Base metal电缆夹 cable clamp倒角 chamfer接触面积 contact area接触件安装孔 contact cavity接触长度 contact length接触件电镀层 contact plating接触压力 contact pressure 接触件中心距 contact space接触簧片 contact spring接触孔 socket contact法兰、凸缘 Flange界面间隙 interfacial gap键 Key键槽 keyway过渡段 ramp屏蔽套 shielding定位基准 Datum reference扁平电缆 flat cable ，Ribbon cable柔性印刷电线 Flexible printed wiring多层印制电路 Multilayer printed circuit焊盘 pad图形 pattern间距 pitch负极 Negative pole正极 positive pole回流 Reflow原理图 Schematic diagram单面板 single sided board双面板 Two-sided board，Double-sided board 表面安装 surface Mounting翘曲 warp， bow波峰焊 wave soldering编织层 braid同轴电缆 coaxial cable电介质 dielectric电缆中导线的头数ends外部干扰 external interference填充物 filler护套 jacket比重 specific gravity电阻的温度系数Temperature coefficient of resistance三、模具塑料模具 mould of plastics注塑模具 injection mould冲压模具 die模架 mould base定模座板 Top clamping plate /Top plate /Fixed clamp plate 水口推板 stripper plateA板 A plateB板 B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate底针板 ejector plate面针板 ejector retainer plate回针 Return pin导柱 Guide pin有托导套 Shoulder Guide bush直导套 Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate 凸模固定板punch-retainer plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模stationary mould，Fixed mould动模movable mould, movable half上模upper mould， upper half下模lower mould， lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split 定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line （flow line）三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine 换模腔模具 interchangeable cavity mould万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine四、品管SPC statistic process control品管保证Quality Assurance品管控制Quality control来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration动态试验dynamic test环境试验Environmental test非破坏性试验non-destructive test光泽gloss击穿电压(dielectric) breakdown voltage拉伸强度tensile strength冷热骤变试验thermal shock test环境试验炉Environmental chamber盐雾实验salt spray test绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance meter内应力internal stress疲劳fatigue蠕变creep试样specimen撕裂强度tear strength缩痕shrink mark, sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling planOC曲线operation curve试验顺序sequence of tests 环境温度ambient temperature 可焊性solderability阻燃性flame resistance五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine混料机blender mixer尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash预热preheating再生料reworked material再生塑料reworked plastics工艺设计process design紧急停止emergency stop延时time delay六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification反常需求Abnormal Demand措施信息Action Message活动报告标志Action-report-flag基于活动的成本核算Activity-based Costing (ABC)实际能力Actual Capacity实际成本Actual Costs调整现有库存量Adjust-on-hand已分配量Allocation Alternative Routine 装配订单Assembly Order装配零件表Assembly Parts List装配Assembly计划自动重排Automatic Rescheduling可达到库存Available Inventory可用材料Available Material达到库存Available Stock可利用工时Available Work可签约量Available-to-promise平均库存Average Inventory欠交订单Back Order倒序计划Back Scheduling倒冲法Back flush未完成订单Backlog现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Batch Production标杆瞄准Benchmarking工时清单Bill of Labor提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material分库Branch Warehouse经营规划Business Plan采购员Buyer能力管理Capacity Management能力需求计划Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP)保管费率Carrying Cost Rate保管费Carrying Cost单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing修改批量日期Change Lot Date修改工序Change Route修改产品结构Change Structure检查点Check Point闭环物料需求计划Closed Loop MRP通用工序标识Common Route ID计算机集成制造Computer-integrated Manufacturing (CIM)配置代码Configuration Code约束管理/约束理论Constraints Management/Theory of Constraints (TOC) 依成本的材料清单Costed Bill of Material急需零件Critical Part累计提前期Cumulative Lead Time现有运转时间Current Run Hour现有运转数量Current Run Quantity周期盘点Cycle Counting调整日期Date Adjust有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required发货日期Date to Pull空负荷Dead Load需求管理Demand Management需求Demand实际能力Demonstrated Capacity非独立需求Dependent Demand直接增减库存处理法Direct-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 发料单Disbursement List派工单Dispatch List分销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning (DRP)鼓－缓冲－绳子Drum-buffer-rope经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date工程变更生效单Engineering Change Effect Work Order工程停止日期Engineering Stop Date例外控制Exception Control呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis急送代码Expedite Code加工订单Fabrication Order补足欠交Fill Backorder总装提前期Final Assembly Lead Time确认的计划订单Firm Planned Order固定订货批量F ixed Order Quantity集中预测Focus Forecasting完全跟踪Full Pegging通用生产管理原则Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices 毛需求Gross Requirements在制品库存In Process Inventory独立需求Independent Demand投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID厂际需求Interplant Demand库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type 库存周转次数Inventory Turnover发送订单Issue Order项目记录Item Record物料项目Item加工车间Job Shop准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time层Level负荷量Load Leveling负荷报告Load Report负荷Load仓位代码Location Code仓位备注Location Remarks仓位状况Location Status按需订货Lot for Lot批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size低位码Low Level Code机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading外购或自制决策Make or Buy Decision面向订单生产的产品Make-to-order Product面向库存生产的产品Make-to-stock Product制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 主生产计划Master Production Schedule (MPS)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)登陆标志MPS Book Flag MPS多重仓位Multiple Location净改变式MRP N et Change MRP净需求Net Requirements新仓位New Location新组件New Parent新仓库New Warehouse不活动报告No Action Report现有库存量On-hand Balance未结订单Open Order订单输入Order Entry订货点Order Point订货方针Order Policy订货承诺Order Promising订货备注Order Remarks双亲Parent零件清单Part Bills零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number零件Part反查Pegging领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking计划订单Planned Order后减库存处理法Post-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 前减库存处理法Pre-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 发票价格Price Invoice采购订单价格Price Purchase Order优先计划Priority Planning产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line生产规划编制Production Planning产品率Production Rate产品结构树Production Tree预计可用库存Projected Available Balance采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking已分配量Quantity Allocation仓位数量Quantity At Location欠交数量Quantity Backorder完成数量Quantity Completion需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross进货数量Quantity In排队时间Queue Time队列Queue重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP重排假设Rescheduling Assumption资源需求计划Resource Requirements Planning 粗能力计划Rough-cut Capacity Planning工艺路线Routing安全库存量Safety Stock保险期Safety Time预计入库量Scheduled Receipt残料率Scrap Factor发送零件Send Part维修件Service Parts发货地址Ship Address发货单联系人Ship Contact发货零件Ship Date发货单Ship Order工厂日历Shop Calendar车间作业管理Shop Floor Control损耗系数Shrinkage Factor标准产品成本Standard Product Cost标准机器设置工时Standard Set Up Hour 标准单位运转工时Standard Unit Run Hour 标准工资率Standard Wage Rate状况代码Status Code库存控制Stores Control建议工作单Suggested Work Order约束理论Theory of Constraints (TOC)时间段Time Bucket时界Time Fence单位成本Unit Cost采购计划员Vendor Scheduler采购计划法Vendor Scheduling工作中心能力Work Center Capacity工作中心Work Center在制品Work in Process工作令跟踪Work Order Tracking工作令Work Order工作进度安排Work Scheduling零库存Zero Inventories经济订货批量＝Squat(2*年订货量*平均一次订货准备所发生成本/每件存货的年储存成本)美国生产和库存控制协会APICS，American Production & Inventory Control Society。
商务英语常用词汇整理
商务英语常用词汇整理商务英语是一种在商业环境中进行沟通和交流的语言。
掌握常用的商务英语词汇对于提高商务交流能力至关重要。
本文将为您整理一些常见的商务英语词汇，帮助您加强与国际商务伙伴的沟通能力。
1. 商务会议相关词汇•Agenda: 议程•Minutes: 会议纪要•Chairperson: 主持人•Attendees: 参会人员•Presentation: 演示、报告•Q&A session: 问答环节•Action items: 行动事项•Follow-up: 后续跟进2. 商务谈判和合同相关词汇•Negotiation: 谈判•Deal: 协议、交易•Contract: 合同•Terms and conditions: 条款和条件•Proposal: 提案、建议书-Mutual agreement：共识达成 -Win-win situation：双赢局面-Finalize：敲定3. 商务信函和电子邮件相关词汇•Greeting: 问候语-Salutation：称呼-Bold texttitle：标题-Dear Mr./Mrs./Ms.: 尊敬的先生/女士-I am writing to inquire about... : 我写信是想询问/了解...-I look forward to hearing from you soon: 我期待尽快收到您的回复4. 商务电话交流相关词汇•Hello, this is [Your Name] calling from [Company].: 喂，我是【您的名字】来自【公司名称】。
-May I speak to Mr./Mrs./Ms. [Last Name], please?: 我可以和[姓氏]先生/女士通话吗？-Could you please hold the line for a moment?: 请稍等一下好吗？-Can I take a message?: 我可以帮你留言吗？5. 商务招待和社交场合相关词汇•Networking: 社交、人脉-Business dinner: 商务晚宴-Introduce oneself：介绍自己-Mingle with：与...交往、社交-Raise a toast：举杯祝酒以上仅为商务英语常用词汇的部分示例，希望对您有所帮助。
4A广告公司中常用英语词汇
4A广告公司中常用英语词汇在4A广告公司中，有许多常用的英语词汇被广告人士频繁使用。
这些术语和短语被用来描述广告相关的活动、策略和过程。
在以下文章中，我们将介绍一些常见的英语词汇，这些词汇在4A广告公司中被广泛使用。
1. Creative（创意）: 这个术语指的是广告公司所提供的创造性、独特且有吸引力的广告理念和设计。
创意是广告活动的核心，能够产生积极的影响和效果。
2. Campaign（广告活动）: 广告活动是指公司为了达到特定目标而策划、设计和执行的一系列广告相关措施。
广告活动通常包括一系列的广告媒体和渠道，如电视广告、平面广告、户外广告等。
3. Target audience（目标受众）: 目标受众是指广告活动中所针对的特定群体或客户。
在广告策划过程中，了解目标受众的兴趣、需求和行为是至关重要的。
4. Brand positioning（品牌定位）: 品牌定位是指广告活动中所采用的一种策略，以便建立和维护品牌在目标受众中的独特地位。
品牌定位可以通过强调品牌的核心价值观、优势和不同之处来实现。
5. Marketing strategy（营销策略）: 营销策略是广告公司为了推动产品或服务销售而采取的一系列措施。
这些措施包括市场调研、市场定位、产品定价、渠道选择、推销和宣传等。
6. Media planning（媒体策划）: 媒体策划是广告公司中一个重要的职能，负责确定广告活动的最佳媒体和广告渠道。
媒体策划师分析目标受众、市场趋势和媒体数据，以帮助客户选择最有效和最具成本效益的媒体渠道。
7. ROI（Return on Investment）: 资本回报率是衡量广告活动成功的指标之一。
ROI指的是广告投资带来的回报与投入成本之间的比率。
广告公司会根据ROI来评估广告活动的有效性和效果。
8. KPI（Key Performance Indicators）: 关键绩效指标是广告公司用来衡量广告活动效果的重要指标。
工作中常用到的英文词汇
目标mission/objective集体目标group objective内部环境internal environment外部环境external environment计划planning组织organizing人事staffing领导leading控制controlling步骤process原理principle方法technique经理manager总经理general manger行政人员administrator主管人员supervisor企业enterprise商业business产业industry公司company效果effectiveness效率efficiency企业家entrepreneur权利power职权authority职责responsibility科学管理scientific management现代经营管理modern operational management 生产率productivity激励motivate动机motive法律law法规regulation经济体系economic system管理职能managerial function产品product服务service利润profit满意satisfaction归属affiliation尊敬esteem自我实现self actualization人力投入humaninput盈余surplus收入income成本cost设备equipment建筑building存货inventory压力pressure冲突conflict招聘recruit鉴定appraisal选拔select培训train报酬compensation授权delegation of authority协调coordinate业绩performance下级subordinate偏差deviation检查记录inspection record销售量sales volume先进技术advanced technology顾客服务customer service策略strategy结构structure1. Describe a time when you had to come up with a new solution to overcome the considerable resistance and solve the complex problem finally? (No more than 10 00 letters)2. Describe the situation where you had to convince someone who was not easily to be convinced? What did you do? (No more than 1000 letters)3. Please describe a time when you saw an opportunity to really make a difference on yourself? (No more than 1000 letters)4. Have you ever been part of a workgroup and attained the group goal through the joint efforts? What role did you play in the whole process? (No more than 1000 letters)5.Tell us you strength which make yourself different from other applicants? (No more than 200 letters)6. Why are you interested in applying——? (No more than 300 letters)1。
职场常用英语词汇
职场常用英语词汇以下是约100个职场常用英语词汇及其解释：1. Resume/CV（简历）: 求职者提供的教育背景、工作经历和其他相关信息的文档，用于申请工作。
2. Interview（面试）: 求职者与潜在雇主之间的对话，用于评估求职者的能力和适应性。
3. Job Description（职位描述）: 详细说明工作职责、要求、工作环境等的文档。
4. Salary（薪水）: 员工因工作而获得的报酬。
5. Benefits（福利）: 除薪水外，雇主提供的额外待遇，如医疗保险、退休金等。
6. Deadline（截止日期）: 任务或项目必须完成的最后期限。
7. Responsibility（职责）: 工作中的任务或职责。
8. Teamwork（团队合作）: 与他人协作以完成任务或项目的能力。
9. Leadership（领导力）: 指导和激励团队成员的能力。
10. Communication Skills（沟通技巧）: 有效地传达和接收信息的能力。
11. Problem-solving Skills（解决问题的能力）: 分析和解决工作中的问题的能力。
12. Performance Review（绩效评估）: 对员工工作表现的评估，通常用于决定晋升或加薪。
13. Promotion（晋升）: 员工在职位或薪水上的提升。
14. Demotion（降级）: 员工在职位或薪水上的下降。
15. Resignation（辞职）: 员工主动离开工作。
16. Termination（解雇）: 雇主终止员工的工作合同。
17. Training（培训）: 为提高员工技能或知识而提供的课程或活动。
18. Mentor（导师）: 为新员工或经验较少的员工提供指导和支持的经验丰富的员工。
19. Colleague（同事）: 在同一公司或部门工作的其他人。
20. Supervisor（主管）: 负责监督和管理员工的人。
21. Manager（经理）: 负责管理团队和项目的人。
公司常用英语词汇
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公司英语词汇大全(doc14页)
企业英语----- 教育训练部一:常用术语Hon Hai 鸿海CMM Component module move 灵活组件整合CEM Contract Manufaction service 合约拜托代工IBSC Internet Business Solution Center 国际互联网应用中心PCEG Personal Computer Enclosure group个人计算机外设事业群（FOXTEQ）CCBG Connector&cable business groupCPBG Competition business groupESBG Enterprise system business group 鸿富锦事业群SABG system assembly business group 系统组装事业群NWE Net Work EnclosureNSE Network system enclosureNSG Network system groupNFE Network flexible enclosureFoxcavity = HZ = Hong Zhun 鸿准Stamping tool shop I 冲模一厂Stamping tool shop II 冲模二厂Prototype workshop 样品中心Steel factory 裁剪厂PCE molding tooling workshop PCE 塑模厂Hua Nan test and measurement center 华南检测中心MPE mobile phone enclosure MPEMBE mobile phone and notebook enclosure 明塑厂MGE Alloy magnesium alloy enclosure 镁合金Engineer standard 工标Document center (database center) 资猜中心Design Center 设计中心Painting 烤漆 (厂) Assembly 组装 (厂 )Stamping 冲压 (厂)Education and Training 教育训练proposal improvement/creative suggestion 提案改良Technological exchange and study 技术沟通研习会Technology and Development Committee 技术发展委员会BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡QCC Quality Control Circle 质量圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划履行检查总结DCC delivery control center 交货管束中心3CComputer计算机类产品Consumer electronics花费性电子产品Communication通信类产品Core value （中心价值）Love爱心Confidence信心Decision信心Corporate culture(企业文化)Integration交融Responsibility责任Progress进步3T STRATEGYTime to market Time to volume Time to money实时切入生产实时大批生产实时大批交货FOUR CONTROL YSTEM四大管束系统Engineering control system工程管束系统Quality control system质量管理系统Manufacturing control system生产管束系统Management control system 经营管束系统7SClassification 整理 (sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation 整改 (arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness 打扫 (sweeping, purity)-seiso Conservation 洁净 (cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture 修养 (discipline)-shitsukeSave 节俭Safety 安全二:英文缩写质量人员名称类QC FQC quality controlfinal quality control质量管理人员终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最后出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 无效模式剖析FQC 运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样查验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 稍微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量 /靠谱度 /服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管束SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量靠谱与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其余质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改良小组ZD Zero Defect 零弊端QI Quality Improvement 质量改良QP Quality Policy 目标目标TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认同7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程更改通知 (供货商 ) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程变动要求 (客户 ) PCN Process Change Notice 工序变动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管束计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程查验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制做作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品查验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE 龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管束中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资猜中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程 (部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证 (处)QC Quality Control 质量管理 (课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等 )PRS Pairs 双(平等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采买订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商 )辨别码SWR Special Work Request 特别工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设施制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央办理器As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不合用QTY Quantity 数目I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不可以 ,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不同意APP Approve 批准 ,认同 ,认可CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装置,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力 ,物力 ,财务 ,技术 ,时间 (资源 ) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱 )MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱 )DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改良报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产养护MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子扰乱RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:专业词汇通用类president 董事长line leader 线长painting factory 烤漆厂operator作业员supervisor 课长molding factory 成型厂position 职务responsible department负责单位administration/general affairs general manager总经理Human Resources Department dept./总务部special assistant 特助人力资源部production unit 生产单位deputy manager |'depjuti| Head count 人头数meeting minutes会议记录=vice manager 副理production department生产部门distribution department 散发单位deputy supervisor =vice planning department企划部subject 主题supervisor 副课长QC Section 品管课conclusion 结论group leader 组长stamping factory 冲压厂decision items 决策事项pre-fixed finishing date 预约达成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity 生产力 first count 初盘first check 初盘复棹 second count 复盘 second check复盘复核 quantity of physical inventory second count 复清点数目 physical inventory 清点数目 physical count quantity 账面数目 difference quantity 差别量spare parts physical inventorylist 备品清点清单cause analysis原由剖析 waste materials废料description 品名specification 规格model 机种work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注 registration 登记registration card 登记卡to control 管束aconsume,p consumption耗费to p notify 通知to l fill in 填写to i collect, to gather采集statistics 统计cosmetic a inspection standard 外t观查验规范i computer case计算机外壳(组件o)personal computer enclosure计算机机箱产品front plate 前板orear plate后板rchassis |'∫? si| 基座mbezel panel面板bottleneck 瓶颈f o Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩大卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials 原料materials 物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material 卷料spare parts =buffer备品 plastic parts 塑料件sheet metal parts/stampingparts 冲件material check list 物料检查表 finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品 good product/acceptedgoods/ accepted parts/goodparts良品 defectiveproduct/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods办理品warehouse/hub库房 packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart 流程窗体production tempo 生产进度现状lots of production 生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify 订正to switch over to, switch— to,switching over 切换engineering bottleneck,project difficulty 工程瓶颈glove(s)手套gBand l-Aid 创可贴Industrial o alcohol 工业酒精ve( broom 扫把mop 拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison 联系单rags 抹布lamp holder 灯架to mop the floor 拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline 交货期die worker 模工production, to produce生产equipment 设施resistance电阻beacon警告灯coolant 冷却液crusher 破裂机 clubcar 高尔夫球车 plate电镀power button 电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler天车trailer =long vehicle 拖板车Hydraulic trolley 手压车hydraulic hand jack 油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity 速度patent 专利coordinate 坐标supply and demand供求career card简历卡barricade 隔板carton box 纸箱to pull and stretch 拉深 work cell/work shop 工作间 sub-line 支线模具工程类plain die 简略模pierce die 冲孔模forming die 成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die 复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die 铆合模feature die 公母模male die 公模female die 母模cavity 型控母模core 模心公模 diechange 换模 to fix adie 装模 to repair adie修模 punch set上模座 punch pad上垫板 punch holder上夹板 stripper pad脱料背板 up stripper上脱料板 upper plate上模板 lower plate下模板 die pad 下垫板die holder 下夹板die set 下模座bottom block 下垫脚bottom plate 下托板 (底板 ) upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate 上托板（顶板）top block 上垫脚stripping plate 内外打 (脱料板 ) outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板 punch 冲头insert 入块 (嵌入件 )deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block 折刀roller 滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板 air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger增强筋冲子ribbon punch 压筋冲子 reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate 定位板 sliding block滑块sliding dowel block 滑块固定块die locker 锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die 冲裁模die block 模块folded block 折弯块sliding block 滑块location pin 定位销lifting pin 顶料销die plate, front board 模板padding block 垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die 装上模具 tounload a die 御模具active plate 活动板lower sliding plate 下滑块板upper holder block 上压块 uppermid plate 上中间板 spring box 弹簧箱 spring-box eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆 spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板 bushing block 衬套cover plate 盖板guide pad导料块pilot 导正筒trim 剪外边pierce 剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole 废料孔radius 半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/ga sket 楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割 set screw止付螺丝form block 折刀round pierce punch =die button 圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子 stock located block 定位块 metal plate 钣金miller 铣床grinder 磨床tolerance 公差score =groove压线sliding block 滑块 lathe车 active plate 活动板baffle plate 挡块cover plate 盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板capability 能力parameter参数factor 系数driller 钻床set up die架模height of die setting up 架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post 内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin 顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin 销lifter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销wire spring 圆线弹簧outer guiding post 外导柱 stop screw止付螺丝located pin 定位销 outerbush外导套press specification冲床规格 die height 闭模高度flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值 self tapping screw自攻螺丝 stripper plate 脱料板 piston 活塞handle mold 手持式模具flash mold 溢流式模具positive mold 挤压式模具split mold 切割式模具die lifter 举模器top stop 上死点bottom stop 下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动冲压类punch, press 冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine 油压机jack 起落机decoiler 整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压成型类well type 蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat 浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器to grip(material)吸料 locationlump, locating piece,location block 定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺 embeddedlump |in'bed| |l mp| 镶块stamping-missing 漏冲to tight a bolt 拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt 拧松螺栓 punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap切边to bending 折弯to pull, to stretch 拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake 铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计改正成gauge(or jig)治具pedal 践踏板stopper 阻拦器flow board 流水板torque 扭矩spline =the multiple keys 花键feeder 送料机rack, shelf, stack料架 taker 取料机to reverse material 翻料 to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料spindle 阀针spear head刨尖头slag well 冷料井cold slag 冷料渣air vent 排气道welding line 熔合痕quenching 淬火tempering 回火annealing 退火carbonization 碳化alloy 合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming 成型 (抽凸 ,冲凸 )draw hole 抽孔bending 折弯emboss凸点dome 凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边punch riveting 冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove 压线stamp letter冲字 (料号 )tick-mark nearside 正面压印 tick-mark farside 反面压印 extension DWG 睁开图procedure DWG 工程图die structure DWG 模具构造图scraped |'skr? pid|报废 scrape ..v刮.;削robot 机械手production lin e 流水线packaging tool 打包机packaging 打包eject pin 顶出针 knockpin 顶出销 return pin 回位销反顶针sleeve 套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core 搁置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷办理 threeplate三极式模具 runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well 冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口 tab gate搭接浇口组装类Assembly line 组装线Layout 部署图Conveyer 流水线运输带 Rivet machine 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pautomation 自动化to e stake, staking, riveting铆合 add u lubricant oil 加润滑油argon m welding 氩焊cylinder a油缸robot 机械手 conveyingbelt输送带烤c漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity 涂料粘度alkalidipping c脱脂main r manifold 主集流脉organic e solvent 有机溶剂demagnetization w去磁 ;消磁high-speed transmission 高速传达heat d dissipation热传r ack上料ivfilm gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate 空隙浇口 fangate扇形浇口 dish gate因盘形浇口 diaphragmgate隔阂浇口ring gate 环形浇口submarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate地道式浇口 pingate 针点浇口 runner less无浇道sprue less无射料管方式long nozzle 延伸喷嘴方式spur 浇口 ;溶waste 废料transmission rack输送架 to draw holes 抽孔bolt 螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag 标示单screwdriver plug 起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing 包装staker = riveting machine铆合机 fit together 组装在一同fasten 锁紧 (螺丝 ) fixture 夹具(治具 )pallet/skid 栈板volatile 挥发性degrease脱脂rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse 纯水次Chromate 铬酸办理Anodize 阳性办理seal 封孔board 广告牌sliding rack 滑料架to impose lines 压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change 资料更改feature change 特征更改prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling 异样办理barcode 条形码barcode scanner 条形码扫描仪fuse together 熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to sendde asily damaged parts易损件standard l parts 标准件to i lubricate 润滑spring v弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备r品仓spare y molds location模具备品仓tox machine 自铆机bscraped products报放品disposed c products办理品dismantle k the die折模auxiliary function 协助功能heater band加热片thermocouple 热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate r打浇口dryer 烘干机tuinduction 感觉induction light 感觉光response =reaction =interaction 感觉ram 连杆edge finder 巡边器concave 凸convex 凹质量类qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box 不良品箱poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part 来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺点 critical defect 极严重缺点 major defect 主要缺点minor defect 次要缺点not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect 外观不良lack of painting 烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread 滑丝 missingpart 漏件wrong part 错件oxidation 氧化defective threading 萌芽不良poor staking 铆合不良deficient purchase 来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection 内部检查blister气泡angular offset 角度误差dent 压痕cold slug 冷块blush 导色gouge 沟槽 ;凿槽satin texture 段面咬花witness line 证示线grit 沙砾granule =pellet =grain 细粒 sand blasting 喷沙scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked断裂short 射料不足nick 缺口speck 瑕疪shine 亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating 起鳞speckle 斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy 发霉deformation 变形burr (金属 )flash(塑件 )毛边poor staking 铆合不良excessive gap空隙过大 grease/oil stains油污inclusion 杂质shrinking/shrinkage 缩水mixed color 杂色fold of packaging belt 打包带折皱painting make-up 补漆discoloration 羿色water spots水渍impurity杂质Mismatch错位failure, trouble故障grit maker 抽粒机 cushion 缓冲fillet 镶;嵌边roller pin formality 滚针形式cam driver 铡楔shank 摸柄crank shaft 曲柄轴deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 空隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损害、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 尘埃blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating脱层splattering散点Gouge锉孔puckering折痕。
外资公司日常管理英语常用词汇
外资公司日常管理英语常用词汇一、组织机构及职位总经理办公室General manager’s office企管部 Enterprise management department (EM)行政部 Administration department (AD)销售部 Sales department (SD)财务部 Financial department (FD)技术部 Technology department (TD)物控部 Production material control department (PMC)生产部 Production department(PD)模具部 Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department 品管部 Quality Assurance department (QA)冲压车间 Stamp workshop, press workshop注塑车间 injection workshop装配车间 Assembly workshop模具装配车间 Mold and die Assembly workshop金属加工车间 Metal machine workshop电脉冲车间 Electric discharge process workshop线切割车间 Wire cutting process workshop工磨车间 Grinding workshop总经理 General manager (GM)副总经理 Vice-general manager经理 Manager董事长 President副董事长 Vice-presidentXX部门经理 Manager of XX department 主任、主管 supervisor拉长 Line leader组长 Foreman, forelady秘书 secretary文员 clerk操作员 operator助理 assistant职员 staff二、产品连接器 connector端子 terminal条型连接器 bar connector阴连接器 Housing阳连接器 wafer线束 wire harness间距 space额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current接触电阻 contact resistance绝缘电阻 insulation resistance超声波焊接 ultrasonic welding 耐压 withstand voltage 针 pin物料编号 part number导线 wire基体金属 Base metal电缆夹 cable clamp倒角 chamfer接触面积 contact area接触件安装孔 contact cavity接触长度 contact length接触件电镀层 contact plating接触压力 contact pressure 接触件中心距 contact space接触簧片 contact spring接触孔 socket contact法兰、凸缘 Flange界面间隙 interfacial gap键 Key键槽 keyway过渡段 ramp屏蔽套 shielding定位基准 Datum reference扁平电缆 flat cable ，Ribbon cable柔性印刷电线 Flexible printed wiring多层印制电路 Multilayer printed circuit焊盘 pad图形 pattern间距 pitch负极 Negative pole正极 positive pole回流 Reflow原理图 Schematic diagram单面板 single sided board双面板 Two-sided board，Double-sided board 表面安装 surface Mounting翘曲 warp， bow波峰焊 wave soldering编织层 braid同轴电缆 coaxial cable电介质 dielectric电缆中导线的头数ends外部干扰 external interference填充物 filler护套 jacket比重 specific gravity电阻的温度系数Temperature coefficient of resistance三、模具塑料模具 mould of plastics注塑模具 injection mould冲压模具 die模架 mould base定模座板 Top clamping plate /Top plate /Fixed clamp plate 水口推板 stripper plateA板 A plateB板 B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate底针板 ejector plate面针板 ejector retainer plate回针 Return pin导柱 Guide pin有托导套 Shoulder Guide bush直导套 Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate 凸模固定板punch-retainer plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模stationary mould，Fixed mould动模movable mould, movable half上模upper mould， upper half下模lower mould， lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split 定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line （flow line）三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine 换模腔模具 interchangeable cavity mould万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine四、品管SPC statistic process control品管保证Quality Assurance品管控制Quality control来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration动态试验dynamic test环境试验Environmental test非破坏性试验non-destructive test光泽gloss击穿电压(dielectric) breakdown voltage拉伸强度tensile strength冷热骤变试验thermal shock test环境试验炉Environmental chamber盐雾实验salt spray test绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance meter内应力internal stress疲劳fatigue蠕变creep试样specimen撕裂强度tear strength缩痕shrink mark, sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling planOC曲线operation curve试验顺序sequence of tests 环境温度ambient temperature 可焊性solderability阻燃性flame resistance五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine混料机blender mixer尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash预热preheating再生料reworked material再生塑料reworked plastics工艺设计process design紧急停止emergency stop延时time delay六．物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification反常需求Abnormal Demand措施信息Action Message活动报告标志Action-report-flag基于活动的成本核算Activity-based Costing (ABC)实际能力Actual Capacity实际成本Actual Costs调整现有库存量Adjust-on-hand已分配量Allocation Alternative Routine 装配订单Assembly Order装配零件表Assembly Parts List装配Assembly计划自动重排Automatic Rescheduling可达到库存Available Inventory可用材料Available Material达到库存Available Stock可利用工时Available Work可签约量Available-to-promise平均库存Average Inventory欠交订单Back Order倒序计划Back Scheduling倒冲法Back flush未完成订单Backlog现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory 批号Batch Number批量生产Batch Production标杆瞄准Benchmarking工时清单Bill of Labor提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material分库Branch Warehouse经营规划Business Plan采购员Buyer能力管理Capacity Management能力需求计划Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP)保管费率Carrying Cost Rate保管费Carrying Cost单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing修改批量日期Change Lot Date修改工序Change Route修改产品结构Change Structure检查点Check Point闭环物料需求计划Closed Loop MRP通用工序标识Common Route ID计算机集成制造Computer-integrated Manufacturing (CIM)配置代码Configuration Code约束管理/约束理论Constraints Management/Theory of Constraints (TOC) 依成本的材料清单Costed Bill of Material急需零件Critical Part累计提前期Cumulative Lead Time现有运转时间Current Run Hour现有运转数量Current Run Quantity周期盘点Cycle Counting调整日期Date Adjust有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required发货日期Date to Pull空负荷Dead Load需求管理Demand Management需求Demand实际能力Demonstrated Capacity非独立需求Dependent Demand直接增减库存处理法Direct-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 发料单Disbursement List派工单Dispatch List分销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning (DRP)鼓－缓冲－绳子Drum-buffer-rope经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date工程变更生效单Engineering Change Effect Work Order工程停止日期Engineering Stop Date例外控制Exception Control呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis急送代码Expedite Code加工订单Fabrication Order补足欠交Fill Backorder总装提前期Final Assembly Lead Time确认的计划订单Firm Planned Order固定订货批量F ixed Order Quantity集中预测Focus Forecasting完全跟踪Full Pegging通用生产管理原则Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices 毛需求Gross Requirements在制品库存In Process Inventory独立需求Independent Demand投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID厂际需求Interplant Demand库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type 库存周转次数Inventory Turnover发送订单Issue Order项目记录Item Record物料项目Item加工车间Job Shop准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time层Level负荷量Load Leveling负荷报告Load Report负荷Load仓位代码Location Code仓位备注Location Remarks仓位状况Location Status按需订货Lot for Lot批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size低位码Low Level Code机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading外购或自制决策Make or Buy Decision面向订单生产的产品Make-to-order Product面向库存生产的产品Make-to-stock Product制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 主生产计划Master Production Schedule (MPS)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)登陆标志MPS Book Flag MPS多重仓位Multiple Location净改变式MRP N et Change MRP净需求Net Requirements新仓位New Location新组件New Parent新仓库New Warehouse不活动报告No Action Report现有库存量On-hand Balance未结订单Open Order订单输入Order Entry订货点Order Point订货方针Order Policy订货承诺Order Promising订货备注Order Remarks双亲Parent零件清单Part Bills零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number零件Part反查Pegging领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking计划订单Planned Order后减库存处理法Post-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 前减库存处理法Pre-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 发票价格Price Invoice采购订单价格Price Purchase Order优先计划Priority Planning产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line生产规划编制Production Planning产品率Production Rate产品结构树Production Tree预计可用库存Projected Available Balance采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking已分配量Quantity Allocation仓位数量Quantity At Location欠交数量Quantity Backorder完成数量Quantity Completion需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross进货数量Quantity In排队时间Queue Time队列Queue重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP重排假设Rescheduling Assumption资源需求计划Resource Requirements Planning 粗能力计划Rough-cut Capacity Planning工艺路线Routing安全库存量Safety Stock保险期Safety Time预计入库量Scheduled Receipt残料率Scrap Factor发送零件Send Part维修件Service Parts发货地址Ship Address发货单联系人Ship Contact发货零件Ship Date发货单Ship Order工厂日历Shop Calendar车间作业管理Shop Floor Control损耗系数Shrinkage Factor标准产品成本Standard Product Cost标准机器设置工时Standard Set Up Hour 标准单位运转工时Standard Unit Run Hour 标准工资率Standard Wage Rate状况代码Status Code库存控制Stores Control建议工作单Suggested Work Order约束理论Theory of Constraints (TOC)时间段Time Bucket时界Time Fence单位成本Unit Cost采购计划员V endor Scheduler采购计划法V endor Scheduling工作中心能力Work Center Capacity工作中心Work Center在制品Work in Process工作令跟踪Work Order Tracking工作令Work Order工作进度安排Work Scheduling零库存Zero Inventories经济订货批量＝Squat(2*年订货量*平均一次订货准备所发生成本/每件存货的年储存成本)美国生产和库存控制协会APICS，American Production & Inventory Control Society。