【英语】代词练习题含答案及解析
六年级英语代词练习题40题(答案解析)

六年级英语代词练习题40题(答案解析)1. My mother loves ____ very much.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案解析:B。
本题考查人称代词的宾格用法。
在句子“ My mother loves ____ very much.”中,love是动词,后面需要接宾语,人称代词要用宾格形式。
选项A“I”是主格形式,只能作主语,不能作宾语,所以A错误。
选项C“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词,不能单独作宾语,所以C错误。
选项D“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my + 名词”,这里不符合句子结构,所以D错误。
而选项B“me”是第一人称单数的宾格形式,符合句子要求。
2. Tom and ____ are good friends.A. meB. IC. myD. mine答案解析:B。
这里考查的是主格人称代词的用法。
在“Tom and ____ are good friends.”这个句子中,“Tom and...”在句中作主语,需要用主格形式。
选项A“me”是宾格形式,不能作主语,所以A错误。
选项C“my”是形容词性物主代词,不能作主语,所以C错误。
选项D“mine”是名词性物主代词,也不能作主语,所以D错误。
选项B“I”是第一人称单数的主格形式,符合句子结构。
3. ____ father is a doctor.A. HeB. HisC. HimD. He's答案解析:B。
本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。
在“____ father is a doctor.”这个句子中,需要一个表示所属关系的词来修饰“father”。
选项A“He”是主格形式,只能作主语,不能表示所属关系,所以A错误。
选项C“Him”是宾格形式,不能表示所属关系,所以C错误。
选项D“He's”是“He is”的缩写形式,也不能表示所属关系,所以D错误。
选项B“His”是形容词性物主代词,用来表示“他的”,符合句子要求。
七年级英语代词练习题20题含答案解析

七年级英语代词练习题20题含答案解析1.______ is a good student. He studies hard.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I答案解析:A。
“He”表示“他”,在这个句子中,“He studies hard.”表明是男性,所以选“He”。
“She”表示“她”,不符合男性的语境。
“It”通常用来指代物。
“I”表示“我”,不符合句子的意思。
2. My mother loves ______.A. meB. IC. myD. mine答案解析:A。
“love”是动词,后面接宾格。
“me”是“I”的宾格形式。
“I”是主格,不能放在动词后面。
“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词。
“mine”是名词性物主代词。
3. ______ and I are good friends.A. YouB. YourC. YoursD. Yourself答案解析:A。
这个句子缺少主语,“You”是主格,可以作主语。
“Your”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词。
“Yours”是名词性物主代词。
“Yourself”是反身代词。
4. The teacher asked ______ to answer the question.A. heB. sheC. himD. her答案解析:C。
“asked”是动词,后面接宾格。
“him”是“he”的宾格形式。
“he”和“she”是主格,不能放在动词后面。
“her”是“she”的宾格,但是这个句子的主语不确定是男性还是女性,所以不选“her”。
5. ______ am a student. I love my school.A. IB. YouC. HeD. She答案解析:A。
“am”只能和“I”搭配。
“You”“He”“She”后面的be 动词分别是“are”“is”“is”。
6. My father gave ______ a book.A. meB. IC. my答案解析:A。
代词练习题(附答案解析)

代词1.—Would you like to try on these T-shirts, sir?—Yes, I'd like to try on that blue ________, please.A. oneB. onesC. itD. pair2.--- Which of these two sports sweaters will you take?--- I'll take ________.They look nearly the same, and I just need one.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. neither3.At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their children.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk4.I took two books with me on holiday, but I didn't read ________ of them.A. anyB. neitherC. noneD. either5.--- Did you visit Shanghai Disneyland in 2016 or 2017?--- ________. In fact, in 2018.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All6.—Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from ________ of us.—Thank you so much boys and girls!A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all7.I'm sorry I know________about it. It's a secret between them.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8.To my surprise, he sold________house at such a low price.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself9.—What a nice model plane!—Thanks.I made it with a 3-D printer by ________.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. myself10.The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬) began ________ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. itB. itsC. it'sD. itself11.Thanks for inviting________to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves.A. weB. theyC. themD. us12.The headmaster introduced ________ to the German visitors before the welcome party.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours13.Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs.________of them are part of his family.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neitherdies and gentlemen, attention please! I have ________ important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything15.The doctor advised Lisa strongly that she should take a holiday but________ didn't help.A. itB. whichC. whatD. this16.My father often cooks some delicious food ________ for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. hiself17.In fact, I find ________ not easy to get on well with all my classmates.A. thatB. itC. this18.The young girl always tried to make ________ as beautiful as possible.A. yourselfB. herselfC. himself19.--- The boy's model plane was so nice. Who helped ________ make it?--- Nobody! He made it by ________.A. his; himselfB. his; himC. him; hisD. him; himself20.I always believe that ________ is difficult if we try our best to do it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing21.— Madam, would you like to have ________ coffee?—No, thanks. I don't want ________ drinks now.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. some; any22.—Help ________ to the chicken, Tom and Jim.—Thank you.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yourselves23.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—________ is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both24.--- I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.--- Well, Jack is reading ________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some25.—The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left. What about some biscuits?A. noneB. no oneC. nothingD. nobody26.Do you think ________ acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?A. itB. thatC. thisD. its27.________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Anybody28.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing29.--- Hi, boys. How was your party yesterday?--- Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed ________.A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves30.Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and ________ is outgoing.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others代词答案1.【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词。
初中英语代词和名词练习题40题含答案解析

初中英语代词和名词练习题40题含答案解析1.This book is mine._____ is on the desk.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Him答案解析:B。
选项A“Your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;选项C“You”是人称代词主格或宾格,不符合语境;选项D“Him”是人称代词宾格,指男性,不符合题意。
选项B“Yours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“Your book”,符合题意。
2._____ like English very much.A.WeB.OurD.Ours答案解析:A。
选项B“Our”是形容词性物主代词;选项C“Us”是人称代词宾格;选项D“Ours”是名词性物主代词。
选项A“We”是人称代词主格,在句中作主语,符合题意。
3.She teaches _____ English.A.themB.theirC.they答案解析:A。
选项B“their”是形容词性物主代词;选项C“They”是人称代词主格;选项D“Theirs”是名词性物主代词。
选项A“Them”是人称代词宾格,在句中作宾语,符合题意。
4._____ and I are good friends.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Hers答案解析:A。
选项B“Him”是人称代词宾格;选项C“His”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;选项D“Hers”是名词性物主代词。
选项A“He”是人称代词主格,在句中作主语,与“I”并列,符合题意。
5.Can you help _____?A.meB.myC.mineD.I答案解析:A。
选项B“My”是形容词性物主代词;选项C“Mine”是名词性物主代词;选项D“I”是人称代词主格。
选项A“Me”是人称代词宾格,在句中作宾语,符合题意。
6._____ book is on the table.A.HerC.HersD.Him答案解析:A。
选项B“She”是人称代词主格;选项C“Hers”是名词性物主代词;选项D“Him”是人称代词宾格。
英语代词练习题及答案及解析

英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点:不定代词2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。
七年级英语代词练习题20题含答案解析

七年级英语代词练习题20题含答案解析1.This is my book.________ is on the desk.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine答案解析:D。
A 选项“Your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;B 选项“Yours”是名词性物主代词,但与本题语境不符;C 选项“You”是人称代词“你”;D 选项“Mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my book”,符合题意。
2.Her pen is red.________ is blue.A.MineB.HisC.YoursD.Hers答案解析:B。
A 选项“Mine”是“我的”;B 选项“His”既可以是形容词性物主代词“他的”,也可以是名词性物主代词“他的东西”,此处为名词性物主代词,符合题意;C 选项“Yours”是“你的”;D 选项“Hers”是“她的”,与题干的性别不符。
3.________ mother is a teacher.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案解析:C。
A 选项“He”是人称代词主格“他”;B 选项“Him”是人称代词宾格“他”;C 选项“His”是形容词性物主代词“他的”,后面可以接名词mother,符合题意;D 选项“Himself”是反身代词“他自己”。
4.Is this ________ ruler?A.youB.yourC.yoursD.ours答案解析:B。
A 选项“You”是人称代词“你”;B 选项“Your”是形容词性物主代词“你的”,后面可以接名词ruler,符合题意;C 选项“Yours”是名词性物主代词;D 选项“Ours”是名词性物主代词“我们的”。
5.The books are ________.A.meB.myC.mineD.I答案解析:C。
A 选项“Me”是人称代词宾格“我”;B 选项“My”是形容词性物主代词“我的”;C 选项“Mine”是名词性物主代词“我的书”,符合题意;D 选项“I”是人称代词主格“我”。
英语代词专题练习(及答案)

英语代词专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择代词1.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should havechild.A.another B .other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。
句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。
another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词; others 泛指“另外的人或物”; the other 通常指两个中的“另一个”。
根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查不定代词2.in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is required B.It i s requiredC.It requires D.What is r equired【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:根据规定,你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。
固定句式:It is required t hat- - “据要求,根据规定”,it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面 that 引导的主语从句。
故选B。
3.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product -making factory into a product-making power, driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
代词专项练习题及答案详解

代词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【答案】A【解析】答案:A代词用法。
the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
2.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination. A.which B.that C.something D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查同位语。
something beyond my imagination 是 a nice gift 的同位语,补充说明礼物是某种超乎想象的东西。
后面句子中没有动词构成不了句子,所以which不能选。
the one 指代与gift 是同一个东西的礼物,意思成了“出乎想象的已知的礼物”,与上文的 promised to buy 不符。
句意:妈妈承诺我下个生日给我买一个超乎我的想象的好看的礼物。
故选C。
3.I’d appreciate ______ if you would pick me up at seven this evening.A.hat B.this C.it D.you【答案】C【解析】试题解析:句意;如果你明早到机场来接我,我将不甚感激。
appreciate,like,love,hate等表喜好,憎恨之类词后不能直接接从句,必须先补充it后再接从句。
it表虚指,无实义。
另外,一些动词短语也不能直接加从句,必须加it再接从句,如see to it that ,depend on it that 等。
考点:固定句型4.Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.A.it that it B.that it C.that D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
【英语】代词练习题含答案及解析 一、单项选择代词 1.He is a strict but kind teacher, is always trying to make his classes and interesting. A.one ; living B.one who; lively C.he ; lovely D.he who; live 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查代词,形容词和定语从句。句意:他是严格但善良的人,一个总是让课堂生动有趣的人。A. living活着的; B. lively生动的; C. lovely可爱的; D. live现场直播的。一空填one代替a teacher,且为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为who。第二空填
lively“生动的”,符合句意。故选B。
2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one that C.one D.the one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查代词的用法。句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词
one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)
作定语,因此不需要连词引导。所以排除A、 B。one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。故选C。
3.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too. A.the one B.that C.it D.one 【答案】D 【解析】 考查不定代词。句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。
4.---Would you like some chicken? ---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken. A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything 【答案】C 【解析】 考查代词。句意:---你要鸡肉吗?--是的-。这是我的最爱。我想鸡肉是最好吃的食物。否定代词加比较级构成最高级,故选C。
5.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A.which B.one C.it D.that 【答案】B 【解析】 考查代词。句意:在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作,一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作,如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作,故选B.
6.Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands. A.it B.one C.that D.the one 【答案】C 【解析】 考查代词。句意:在已婚者中,80%以上的妻子受教育程度等于或高于丈夫。此处是代词that代替“education background”,that代指同类但不是同一个的事物,即同类异物。it是替
代前面提到的同一事物。one是泛指,代替单数可数名词;the one是替代与前面提到的事物同一类的事物,代替单数可数名词,education background 是抽象名词,不能用the one替代。故选C。
7.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer. A.that B.this C.you D.it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查it做形式宾语。句意:如果你能教我如何使用这台电脑,我将不胜感激。此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句。固定句式:I would appreciate it if...,“如果.......,我将不胜感激”。故选D项。
8.-Which of these two ties will you take? -I don't like these. Do you have any_____? A.one B.other C.ones D.others 【答案】D 【解析】 考查对不定代词的用法。--两个领带你想要哪一个?--都不喜欢,还有其他的吗? others=other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物,其他的人/物”,故选D。
【名师点睛】不定代词one,ones , other 和others的区别。 不定代词即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。 1.不定代词one指代可数名词,既可指人,亦可指物,它可以代替上文中出现的单数可数 名词,指代复数名词时可以用ones。 例如:I do not have a pen, can you lend me one? I like small cars better than large ones. 2.other具有名词和形容词性质,既可指人,亦可指物。other常与定冠词the连用。
other只作形容词或代词,表示“其他的,别的”,不可单独使用。 例如:Do you have any other questions? the other作形容词或代词,特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。
3.others相当于“other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物”,只有名词性用法。 例如:Some are planting trees, others are watering them.
9.I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them.
A.one B.it C.this D.that 【答案】B 【解析】考查it的用法。我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。故选B。 【名师点睛】 英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的宾语从句通常用it做形式宾语,再跟when/if等引导的宾语从句。I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.本题就是考查it的这种用法。我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。此处
it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。故选B。
10.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting. A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understood C.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding 【答案】B 【解析】 B 考查语态。这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。
11.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us. A.that B.this C.it D.her 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。故选C。 考点:考查it用法。
12.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work. A.which B.it C.what D.they 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查代词。句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。
13.-When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together? -Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me. A.one B.any C.another D.some 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”,another另外一个;some一些;one一个;句意:—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊?—你喜欢的随便那一天都行,我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day,表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。 【名师点睛】 本题要特别注意any意为“任意一个....”,语气很强烈;another作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一(些),表示“再一(些)”或“另外一个(些)”的意思,在心理上至少有三个.another还可作代词,意思与作形容词时一样.它前面不能加任何冠词,后面也不能加s 【举一反三】 The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _______ chemist's. A. other B. some C. another D. any 〖答案〗D 试题分析:考查代词:A. other其他,B. some一些,C. another另一个,D. any任何一个,句意:这个药到处都在卖,你可以到任何一家药店买到它。选D。 考点:考查形容词辨析