人教版初中英语2020年中考英语中考第二轮专题知识点复习3

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2023年人教版中考英语二轮专题复习课件:介词(21张PPT)

2023年人教版中考英语二轮专题复习课件:介词(21张PPT)

3.Although Peter's mom is _d__is_a_b_l_ed___(残疾的), he still takes pride in her. 4. He's a nice boy. He always talks to others _p__o_li_te_l_y_ (礼貌地). 5. Mr. Hunter often gets up e___a_r_ly___ to catch the
(1)+about: be serious about, be crazy about, be sure about
形容词 的搭配 与句型
1.与介 词搭配
(2)+for:be good/bad for, be famous for, be helpful for, be late for, be ready for (3)+of: be afraid of, be full of, be fond of, be proud of, be tired of
2.以“辅音字母加-y”结尾的单词,把-y变成-i,再加-ly, 如: easy→easily, happy→happily
形容词 变副词 的规则
3.以-le结尾的单词,去e加-y,如: simple→simply, possible→possibly 4.以-ue结尾的单词,去掉-e,加-ly,如: true→truly
3.人物情绪类: angry, excited, happy, nervous ,proud, sad, upset, worried
常考 类别
4.人物性格类: active, brave, confident, patient, shy, smart, strict 5.人物状态类: busy, free, full, hungry, lonely, tired, thirsty

九年级:2020中考英语二轮复习资料3

九年级:2020中考英语二轮复习资料3

初中英语新课程标准教材英语教案( 2019 — 2020学年度第二学期 )学校:年级:任课教师:英语教案 / 初中英语 / 九年级英语教案编订:XX文讯教育机构2020中考英语二轮复习资料3教材简介:本教材主要用途为通过学习英语的内容,提高学生的语言技能,增加一项语言能力,有利于国际化的日常交流、生活、工作等,本教学设计资料适用于初中九年级英语科目, 学习后学生能得到全面的发展和提高。

本内容是按照教材的内容进行的编写,可以放心修改调整或直接进行教学使用。

294 . this kind of books __ well and__ out in the bookstore.a. sells; has been soldb. sells; sellsc. is sold; sellsd. is sold; has been solda 考点分析:•这种书卖得好(the book sells well主动);已经被卖光.(the book is sold out被动)死背295 . you__ a used car__ as little as 500 dollars last month.a. paid; ofb. bought; forc. spent; ford. cost; tob 考点分析:•a used car用过的•as little as=just•buy…for…买…物(以)…钱数 i buy the tv for 5,000.•sb sell/have…for…卖…物(以)…钱数 they sold the tv for 5,000. •提问:其他选项为何错?改为正确句子.301. here __ some pictures of my daughter.a. areb. isc. amd. bea考点分析:•倒装句.正常句式:some pictures are here.•不要和here you are(给你)混淆.(注意be的位置)302 . --__ is your birthday?-- on may 13tha. whenb. what timec. whatd. howa 考点分析:•还能想出什么表达方式问“生日哪一天”?•what day is your birthday?•which day is your birthday?303 . __ is the date today?a. whatb. what dayc. what timed. whena 考点分析:•what is the date today?今天几号?•what day is today?今天星期几?•date (n)日期; 约会304 . it isn’t worth__ to the music again. a. to listen b. listeningc. listend. listensb 考点分析:•it is worth doing …值得做…(只配doing)305 . the boss __ the shopping mall__ san mao.a. calls; forb. calls; onc. names; ford. names; onc 考点分析:•name…for.../命名…以…名字•call for需要•call on号召306 . would you like__ with us?a. to have a cup of teab. having a cup of teac. have a cup of tead. to eat a cup to teaa 考点分析:•would you like to do…?愿意做…吗?307 . ---he is really __ his brother.---of course, they are __. they are twinsa. alike; alikeb. like; likec. alike; liked. like; aliked 考点分析:•like (prep)介词后必须+名/代•alike (a)只做表语(形容词后什么也不加)308 . do you __ newspaper after supper and__ novel before going to bed?a. watch; readb. read; seec. see; readd. read; readd 考点分析:•read newspaper看报纸•read novel看小说(注意和汉语搭配上的区别)309 . he was born__ a cold winter evening, nearly __ suppera. in; onb. on; atc. on; ind. on; onb 考点分析:•on+具体某天(上/下午/晚)•at +小于半天的时间(at supper在晚饭时)310 . –would you like__ noodle?-- no, thanks. i’d like __ bread.a. some; someb. any; anyc. some; anyd. any; somea 考点分析:•讯问某人/征求某人意见用some.•would you like some…?你想来点…吗?(死背)311 . what do you want__ when you grow up?a. areb. to bec. bed. isb 考点分析:•sb want to be+职业(某人想当…)•he wants to be a teacher when he grows up.312. is it very difficult__ english well?a. learnb. to learnc. learningd. is learningb 考点分析:•it is …to do….强调句•is it…to do…?313 . i exercise every day because i want to be__.a. healthb. healthyc. healthierd. more healthyc 考点分析:•我每天锻炼因为想更健康•healthy (a)– healthier314 . he__ smoke__.a. don’t; any moreb. doesn’t; any morec. never; any longerd. no longer; any moreb 考点分析:•not…any more= not…any longer不再(用法一样) •no more不再(用法不一样)•he doesn’t smoke any more.•he doesn’t smoke any longer.•he no more smokes.315 . –would you like some bread?--___. i am full.a. yes, pleaseb. no, thanksc. yes, i wouldd. no, i would notb 考点分析:•….; no, thanks在英语中,即使拒绝也要说谢谢316 . there __ a clothes shop in the future.a. will beb. bec. isd. is going toa 考点分析:•将来时与there be句型的结合.•there will be …将来会有一个…317 . ---__ after supper is good for your health. ---i think so.a. take a walkb. takes a walkc. taking a walkd. take a walkinga 考点分析:•建议的用法—祈使句: v原+…•don’t make a noise in class上课不要说话318 . i advised that you __ after supper.a. took a walkb. must take a walkc. should take a walkd. take a walkc/ d 考点分析:•i advise that sb (should) do…我建议你应当…(固定用法) •i advise that you should take a walk.•i advise that you take a walk.319 . i advised you __.a. to have a good restb. have a good restc. having a good restd. to have good resta 考点分析:•advise sb to do sth•advise that you should do…•i give you an advice that you should do…320 . i suggested you __.a. to have a good restb. have a good restc. having a good restd. to have good restc 考点分析:•suggest sb doing sth= advise sb to do …•give you an advice= give you a suggestion321 . we are looking forward __ the coming festival.a. atb. forc. tod. inc 考点分析:•look forward to sth...期待•look out of…从…向外看he looked out of the window.•look up查字典322 . i want to go to the shopping mall, please come with __.a. meb. myc. wed. ia 考点分析:323 . you have been at the end of the line, so you must try your best to ___.a. come up with usb. come with usc. come to usd. come up usa考点分析:•come up with sb赶上;超过•请翻译此句324. it is very cold. you need__ warm clothes.a. to wearb. wearingc. wearsd. weara. d 考点分析:•need的两种词性:情态动词;行为动词•he needs to wear warm clothes.•he need wear warm clothes.325 . they __ to ricky’s home for dinner.a. going tob. goc. will goingd. are goingd 考点分析:•将来时的基本结构326 . i can’t __ my t-shirt in my room.a. look forb. findc. look outd. find outb 考点分析:•look for…寻找•look out当心!•find out调查•find找到327 . the hat __ his t-shirt.a. matchesb. marchesc. mathd. touchesa 考点分析:•match …with …匹配/ 配得上•touch (v)触摸•math (n)数学•march (n) 行程328 . the beach is a beautiful place. we __ there.a. use to gob. have gonec. are used to god. used to god 考点分析:•sb used to do…过去常常做…(used to 情态动词)•提问:b为何错了?329. when the old woman was in good health, she __ shopping on sunday.a. was used to gob. used to goingc. used to god. got used to goingc/ d考点分析: 当这个老人过去健康时,她过去常常周日去商场• used to do sth 过去常常• be/ get used to doing sth 习惯于330 . the book ___ .a. is used to readb. is used to readingc. used to readd. used to readinga 考点分析:•sb used to do sth 过去常常•sb be/ get used to doing sth 习惯于•be used to do…标准的被动语态.(主+be+ ved…by…)331. i __ , because i don’t want to be late for school. a. am used to getting up early b. used to getting up early c. was used to getting up early d. used to get up earlya 考点分析: used to和 be used to 的区别(不是use“使用”)332 . he said he __ visit china if he __time the next day.a. will; hadb. will; will havec. would; hadd. would; would havec 考点分析:•主将从现•如果是过去时---主:过去将来/从:一般过去333 . here are two pens. you may use__ of them.a. anyb. eitherc. alld. eachb 考点分析:•either of them两个中任何一个--- both of them两个•any of them三个中任何一个--- all of them所有•each them每一个334 . so far, they__ two thousand english vocabularies.a. learnedb. have learnedc. learnd. are learningb 考点分析:•so far到目前为止(常和完成时连用)•vocabulary (n)单词335 . __ of the land in the world is covered__ water. a. two third: by b. two thirds; withc. two three; byd. two third; withb 考点分析:•2/3三分之二: two thirds•3/5五分之三: three fifths•1/5五分之一: one fifth•be covered with…被…覆盖(cover不要用by)•请翻译此句336 . the long work made us__ quite thirsty.a. feelb. to feelc. feelingd. felta 考点分析:•make sb do…(make只配v原型)337 . he made us __ there.a. not to gob. not goc. not goingd. no goa 考点分析:•make sb do…(make只配v原型)•但是当对动词不定式进行否定时,要把还原出来.即: make sb not to do…让某人不要做…338 . __, the glass is full of hot water.a. careb. carefulc. be carefuld. take care ofc 考点分析:•be careful!= take care!= look out!小心/当心•take care of…= look after照顾;照料•careful (a)细心的/小心翼翼的/当心•care about/ for在乎 i don’t care about/ for it!我才不在乎呢!339 . the __ great wall __ all over the world.a. well-known; is known wellb. famous; knows wellc. well-known; was known welld. famous; is known gooda 考点分析:•well-known (a)= famous 著名的•all over 遍及; 到处•此句是被动关系. 主+be + ved•长城被全世界知道.从句意我们可知道---要用一般现在时340 . the great wall ___.a. is famous as its lengthb. is famous for its lengthc. is famous with its lengthd. is famous for its longb 考点分析:•be famous for…因为…而出名•be famous as…作为…而出名•long (a)--- length (n)长度341 . there’s __ in today’s evening paper.a. nothing new elseb. new nothing elsec. nothing else newd. else nothing newc考点分析:•nothing else没有其他的(此是一个完整短语)•不定代词修饰后置: nothing else new.没有其他的新东西342 . the aunt killed the ant last month. this was the ant’s__. so the ant __ for a montha. death; has been deadb. dead; diedc. death; diedd. die; has been deada 考点分析:•aunt阿姨 ---ant蚂蚁•death (n) 死因;死亡•die (v)死(瞬间动词,不能和完成时连用)•dead (a)死的(…死多久 sb has been dead for…)343 . by the end of the year, __ persons had planted about five__ trees.a. hundreds of; hundreds ofb. hundreds; hundredc. hundreds; hundreds ofd. hundreds of; hundredd 考点分析:•hundreds of…/ thousands of/ millions of…数以百计的/数以千计的/数以百万计的(都是模糊概念)•hundred/ thousand/ million(准确数字)344 . there will be a talk __ english teaching this afternoon.a. forb. onc. ind. withb 考点分析:•此句的难点是talk的理解---讲座•此句的难点on--- “关于”• a talk on english teaching关于英语教学的演讲•in用…语言.如此句改为 there will be a talk in english. in 就正确了345 . --___the kitchen?--yes, i___ it a few minutes ago.a. will you clean; have cleanedb. have you cleaned; cleanedc. did you clean; have cleanedd. do you clean; cleanedb 考点分析:考时态•你已经打扫过厨房了吗?•是的,我几分钟前打扫过了•ago:一般过去时的标志346 . what __ you better do __ a shop assistant?a. do; byb. have; asc. had; byd. had; asd 考点分析:作为一个店员你最好做什么?•as (prep)作为…•had better do…最好做(had better情态动词,是一个完整的词) •had sb better do…?最好做…吗?•sb had better not do…最好不要做…(注意not的位置)347 . either of his feet __ in the accident.a. gets hurtb. get hurtc. hurtsd. hurta 考点分析:他的每只脚在事故中都被伤了(考被动)•either of…单数•gets hurt= be hurt (get可为系动词)•either of his feet is hurt in the accident.348 . we’ve seen this film,__?a. haven’t ourb. haven’t usc. have wed. haven’t wed 考点分析:我们已看过这部电影,不是吗?•陈述句,此种陈述句的助动词+not, 主语---不是吗?•we have seen the film, haven’t we?•we will see the film, won’t we?•we saw the film, didn’t we?349 . we have never seen this film,__?a. haven’t ourb. haven’t usc. have wed. haven’t wec 考点分析:我们从没看过这部电影, 是吗?•否定句,此种陈述句的助动词, 主语---是吗?•we have not seen the film, have we?•we will not see the film, will we?•we didn’t see the film, did we?•此句用never代替not,不是标准否定句,仍然按照否定句处理. 350 . do you know__ they are going with?a. whichb. whatc. whosed. whod 考点分析:你知道他们将和谁去?•考宾语从句.who代替人.351 . –must i sing the song in english?-- no, you___.a. needn’tb. don’t have toc. mustn’td. don’t need toa/b/d 考点分析:•must的疑问句,可用上面三种形式回答,不可用must not. •注意:don’t need to (to不可省略.need在此处为行为动词) 352. my mother is busy__ now.a. cooksb. cookedc. cookingd. to cookc 考点分析:•be busy doing..= be busy with …(n)353 . could you tell me__?a. where does to tom liveb. where tom livesc. where is tom livingd. where tom livedb/d 考点分析:•你能告诉我汤穆在哪里住吗?•你能告诉我汤穆以前在哪里住吗?•从句的时态根据具体情况使用.354 . do you want to have__ to eat?a. something differentb. different somethingc. different anythingd. everything differenta 考点分析:你想吃些不同的食物吗?•anything/ something/ everything…后放置修饰•当表示征求意见时:用some,不用any355 . she will call you at once when she __ home.a. is gettingb. getsc. arrives ind. arrives atb 考点分析:•home 是副词 go home回家/ get home到达家里•arrive in/at; get to+名词: get to k.f.= arrive in k. f.•at once立刻356 . –where is li lei?--he isn’t here. he __ to the post office.a. goesb. has beenc. wentd. has goned 考点分析:他不在这儿,他在去邮局的路上•sb have been to someplace某人曾去过某地•sb have gone to someplace某人正在去…的路上=sb is on one’s way to…•he has gone to the post office= he is on his way to the post office.357 . when the teacher came in, the students stopped__ on the blackboard at once and ___ .a. draw; returning their seatsb. to draw; to return their seatsc. drawing; returning their seatsd. drawing; to return their seatsc 考点分析:学生们立刻停止在黑板上画,并回到各自的座位上.•stop doing…停下正在做的事情•stop to do…(停下正在做的事情)去做另外一件事情•注意的并列部分358 . he __ sad because he has lost his bike a. sees b. looksc. watchesd. readsb 考点分析:他看上去很难过•只有look可做系动词.系动词+形容词359 . –___ is it from here?-- it is about 9 kilo.a. how oftenb. how muchc. how longd. how fard 考点分析:•从这到那多远?•从这到那儿大约九公里远.•当问到距离的时候,我们用how far360 . –___ is the road?-- it is about 9 kilo.a. how oftenb. how muchc. how longd. how farc 考点分析:•这条路有多长?•这条路大约九公里长.•当问到某物本身的长度的时候,我们用how long361 . the shoes were so expensive that it __ me 240 yuan.a. tookb. spentc. costsd. costd 考点分析:•take只用于时间的花费•sb spend主语必须是人•sth costs sb …yuan.---某物花某人…钱cost主语必须是物•cost-cost-cost此题还有时态一致的问题362 . he __ for her outside the building.a. decided to waitb. decision to waitc. made his decision to waitd. made decision to wait a/c 考点分析:•decide to do…= make one’s decision to do…决定做某事363 .___ can i keep the book?a. how longb. how farc. how soond. how oftena考点分析:•我能有这本书多长时间?•当表示具体时间长度,只能用how long•当表示多快,只能用how soon.请翻译下面两句,体会how long与 how soon的不同•how long will your parents stay there?•how soon will your parents go back?364 . –would you like to come to our dinner party?--___.a. yes, i wouldb. yes, with pleasurec. no, i can’t comed. sure, it’s my pleasureb 考点分析:•接受别人的邀请: with pleasure (习惯用语)365 . these eggs were found by a group of scientists__.a. in the 1920b. in the 1920sc. in 1920d. in 1920sb/c 考点分析:•in the 1920s: 在二十世纪二十年代•in 1920: 在1920年•注意两者的构成形式.366 . how pleased the detective was__ what his customer told him!a. hearingb. heardc. to hearingd. to heard 考点分析:侦探听到他的顾客告诉他的是多么高兴啊!•the detective was_ pleased to hear_ what his customer told him! •对pleased此形容词进行强调•sb be pleased to do…高兴做…--- pleasant (a)兴高采烈的•detective (n)侦探—detect (v)调查•customer (n)消费者–custom (v)消费367 . __ he is!a. what a pleasant detectiveb. what pleasant a detectivec. how pleasant a detectived. how a pleasant detectivea 考点分析:•how+ adj+陈述句!•what +n+陈述句!368 . –i’d rather have some tea, if you don’t mind.--___.a. thank you very muchb. yes, i like soc. of course not, anything you wantd. no, it is nothingc 考点分析:如果你不介意,我愿意来点茶•would rather do…•don’t mind doing…•of course not, anything you want当然不,请自便369 . –would you join our football team?--how many are there __ your team?a. inb. atc. ond. ofc 考点分析:•11 players on your team.队里有…人.(用介词on)370 . __ terrible life people in the small island lived at that time!a. whatb. howc. what ad. how ac 考点分析:•what a terrible life (what+ n+陈述句!)•请翻译此句•请划分此句基本句子结构.371 . they would rather spend time__ than__ in the street.a. read; wanderb. reading; wanderingc. in reading; to wonderd. reading; wanderd 考点分析:•spend doing…•would rather do…than do…(必须配动原)372 . we will do what we can __ english well this terma. studyb. to studyc. be studiedd. be studyingb 考点分析:我们这学期将尽全力学好英语•do what sb can= try one’s best尽全力•we will try our best to study english.(用try one’s best替代后,大家很容易发现需要填动词不定式)373 . –you seem to like sweets.--__. that’s probably why i’m becoming fatter and fatter.a. so i dob. so do ic. so am id. so i ama 考点分析:•so i do / so i did. 我的确如此.1. --you seem to like sweets.--so i do. that’s probably why i’m becoming fatter and fatter.2. -- you rather like sweets.--yes, and so is my son.3. the weather is very bad, so we put off our sport meeting.--你看上去很爱甜食.--的确如此.也许这可能是我越来越胖的原因(so i do/ so i did某人的确如此)2. --你相当爱甜食.--的确.并且我的儿子也这样.(so + 帮助动词+人: 和前面提到的人一样)3. 天气非常糟糕,于是我们推迟了运动会的时间.(正常的连接词)374 . with the help of the computer, information can__ every corner of the world.a. reachb. returnc. recoverd. get toa/d 考点分析:•get to= reach + 某地: 到达…•return (v)归还•recover (v)—recovery (n)康复•翻译此句375 . the children__ not to play with the fire.a. are often toldb. was often toldc. will often be toldd. did often tolda/b/c 考点分析:•一般现在时/一般过去时/过去将来时---三种基本的被动语态形式. •tell sb not to do …告诉某人不要做某事.XX文讯教育机构WenXun Educational Institution。

2020年中考英语语法重点纲要

2020年中考英语语法重点纲要

初中英语语法重点汇总Ⅰ. 词法一、名词1、名词的种类❖专有名词❖普通名词✓可数名词个体名词、集体名词✓不可数名词物质名词、抽象名词2、名词的数❖可数名词的数✓单数✓复数➢规则变化●一般情况下词尾-s●以-s、-x、-ch、-sh等结尾的名词词尾-es●以辅音字母-y结尾的词,变y为i,-es●以元音字母-y结尾的词,直接词尾-s●以-f/-fe结尾的词,变f/fe为v,-es●以-o结尾的词,-s或-es➢不规则变化●单词中元音字母发生变化,如man-men,foot,feet●单数复数同形,如sheep-sheep,Chinese-Chinese●复合名词,只变主体名词部分,如boyfriend-boyfriends●其他,如child-children➢特殊情况●只用复数的名词●以-s结尾但并不是复数的名词●集体名词既可以复数,也可以单数●其他❖不可数名词的数✓不可数名词没有复数形式✓有些不可数名词表示具体事物时可数,但意义不同,如chicken,paper3、名词的计量❖可数名词的计量❖不可数名词的计量4、名词所有格❖-’s所有格❖of+名词所有格❖of+-’s 双重所有格❖被名词所有格修饰的名词的省略5、名词在句子中的作用作主语作表语作宾语作宾语补足语作定语作状语作同位语作称呼语二、代词1、人称代词2、物主代词3、反身代词4、相互代词有each other和one another等5、指示代词❖单数:this,that❖复数:these,those6、不定代词❖some和any❖many和much❖both和all❖neither和none❖either、each和every❖another、other(s)和the other(s)✓for another two weeks = for two more weeks ✓some...others...✓one...the other...✓the others = the other +复数❖(a) few和(a) little❖one(s)❖复合不定代词:some-,any-,no-,every-❖复数:these,those7、疑问代词❖指人✓主格:who✓宾格:whom✓所有格:whose❖指物what❖指人或物which8、连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever 9、关系代词who,whom,whose,what,which三、数词1、常见表达法❖日期与时刻✓日期某月某年、某月某日、“月日,年”或“日月,年”✓时刻直接读数表示、用past或to表示❖年龄和年代✓年龄基数词✓年代in the+带有整十的年份的复数或-’s形式❖货币符号+基数词❖编号名词+基数词、the+序数词+名词❖ 小数分数百分数✓ 小数 如three point nine o/zero seven (3.907) ✓ 分数➢ 分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时分母序数词后加-s ,如:one third (31),two fifths (52)➢ 分子是2时,常用half ;分子是4时,常用quarter➢ 带分数用“基数词+and+分数”,如:one and two fifths (521)❖ 倍数✓ 倍数+比较级+ than ✓ 倍数+ as +原级+ as ✓ 倍数+ as many/much...+ as...✓ 倍数+ the size/weight/height/length/age...+of... ❖ 约数✓ 大约 about ,nearly ,almost ,some ,around 等 ✓ 超过 over 或more than ✓ 少于 less than ✓ 左右 or so ❖ 算式“+” 用plus 或and ;“-”用minus ;“×”用times 或multiplied by ;“÷”用divided by 2、数词的句法功能❖ 作主语 Twenty of them are from Chonqing. ❖ 作宾语 I like the third best. ❖ 作表语 He is twelve.❖ 作定语 Tom is the tallest of the three boys. ❖ 作状语 Where did you first meet him?❖作同位语We two will help you.3、数词的构成和用法❖基数词✓100以内基数词✓100以上基数词❖序数词✓1~3,4~19✓20~90整十位数✓21以上✓一百、一千、一百万四、介词1、介词的分类简单介词、合成介词、双重介词、短语介词2、介词的位置常规位置、其他位置3、介词短语❖构成介+名,介+代,介+数,介+动名,介+疑问词+不定式,介+从句❖作用作定语、作状语、作表语、作宾语补足语4、介词固定搭配介词与名词、介词与动词、介词与形容词、介词与副词、介词与过去分词5、常见介词用法❖表示时间✓at,in,on✓since,for✓after,in✓by,until/til✓before,after✓from✓during❖表示地点、方位✓at,in,on,to✓on,over,above,under,below✓beside,by,near,nearby,next to,around ✓inside,outside✓into,onto,out of,off✓across,through,past,over,along,down ❖表示方式手段工具✓in,on,by✓in,by,with❖其他✓on,about✓except,except for,besides ✓between,among✓of✓like ✓with✓without ✓for✓as✓against五、冠词1、冠词的用法❖定冠词✓特指的✓谈话双方都知道的✓上文提到的✓独一无二的❖不定冠词✓一类中的任意一个✓第一次谈到✓一类人或物✓数量“一”✓每一,相当于every❖不用冠词✓已有定语✓不可数或复数表一类✓三餐、球类、学科2、冠词的位置❖定冠词❖不定冠词3、有无冠词的区别❖go to school 去上学/ go to the school 到学校去(不一定是学生)❖on earth 究竟/ on the earth 在地球上❖next year 明年/ the next year 第二年❖at table 在吃饭/ at the table 在桌子旁边❖by sea 乘船/ by the sea 在海边❖in bed(睡、病、躺)在床上/ in the bed (某物)在床上❖in class 在上课/ in the class 在班上❖in front of 在(……外部的)前面/ in the front of 在(……内部的)前面六、连词1、按形式简单连词、关联连词、短语连词2、按功能❖并列连词✓表并列and,both...and...,neither...nor...,not only...but also...,as well as✓表转折but,while,yet✓表选择either...or...,or✓表因果so,for❖从属连词✓引导名词性从句主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句✓引导状语从句时间状语、条件状语、原因状语、目的状语、让步状语、结果状语、地点状语、比较状语、方式状语七、副词1、副词的种类时间、地点、频度、方式、程度、疑问、关系、连接、其他2、副词的构成形容词+-ly,与形容词同形3、副词的句法功能作状语、作定语、作表语、作补足语4、副词在句中的位置时间地点、频度、方式、程度、疑问、关系和连接、地点、修饰句子5、副词的比较等级❖构成✓规则✓不规则❖用法6、副词与形容词比较作用不同、句中位置不同、谓语动词7、常见易混副词辨析❖too,either,also,as well ❖already,yet❖ago,before❖hard,hardly❖late,lately❖very,much,very much ❖too,very,quite❖just,just now❖such,so ❖nearly,almost❖fast,quickly,soon❖too much,much too❖how long,how often,how soon ❖farther,further❖sometimes,sometime❖no,not❖maybe,perhaps❖high,highly八、形容词1、形容词的种类性质形容词、叙述形容词2、形容词的构成❖本身就是形容词❖名词+后缀-y,-ful,-less,-ern,-ly,-n❖复合形容词数词+名词、形容词+名词-ed、形容词+动词-ing、名词+动词-ed、副词+动词-ed3、形容词的句法功能作定语、作表语、作宾语补足语、作状语、作主语或宾语4、形容词的位置❖前置或后置❖排序限定词+数量词+描绘性形容词(大小长短形状新旧颜色)+出处+材料+类别用途+名词5、形容词的比较等级❖构成✓规则变化➢long-longer-longest➢nice-nicer-nicest➢big-bigger-biggest➢easy-easier-easiest➢beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful✓不规则变化➢good/well-better-best➢bad/ill-worse-worst➢little-less-least➢many/much-more-most➢far-farther/further-farthest/furthest➢old-older/elder-oldest/eldest❖用法✓同级比较、同级比较特殊用法✓比较级、比较级特殊用法✓最高级、最高级特殊用法6、含有形容词的固定短语和句型❖固定短语at,about,for,in,of,to,with ❖常用句子✓It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth.✓It’s + adj + for sb. to do sth.✓sb. be + adj. + to do sth.7、常见易混形容词辨析❖good,fine,nice,well ❖alone,lonely❖interesting,interested ❖exciting,excited ❖ill,sick❖true,real❖huge,large,big,great ❖pleased,pleasant❖elder,older❖farther,further九、动词1、动词的基本形式动词原形、一般现在时第三人称单数、现在分词、过去分词、过去式2、动词的种类❖行为动词及物动词、不及物动词❖连系动词后跟表语❖助动词无意义,语法需要。

2020年中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题3人教新目标版

2020年中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题3人教新目标版

2019年中考英语:完形填空选练题(3)【实战训练】 AThe Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying __1__ to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people __2__, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get __3__ pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in __4___ parts of the world.The Spring Festival was __5__ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance __6__ music, share photos with friends or watch __7__ in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They __8__ in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese __9__ they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at __10__ because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.1. A. yes B. goodbye C. no D. none2. A. hang up B. hang back C. hang over D. hang out3. A. green B. golden C. red D. pink4. A. other B. others C. another D. the other5. A. congratulated B. considered C. happened D. celebrated6. A. on B. in C. to D. of7. A. programs B. matches C. radios D. movies8. A. put B. join C. live D. make9. A. if B. weather C. whether D. unless10. A. playground B. outdoors C. restaurant D. home1-10、BDCAD CDBCD【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类Classified AdvertisementsIf you need our service, please call 5161982.【小题1】If you want to make an advertisement, which number will you call? A.5160594. B.365588.C.5161982. D.313369.【小题2】Mary wants a room for herself, which room should she choose?A.Family Home. B.Double.C.Single. D.Youth Paradise.【小题3】The title "Classified Advertisements" probably means_________. A.advertisements only for students to readB.advertisements giving us useful informationC.advertisements that are very importantD.advertisements divided into different groups【小题4】 If you want to find a part-time job, you will read_________.A.Help Wanted B.For SaleC.For Rent D.Lost【小题5】If a person has $115, he can buy_________.A.TV and recorder B.coat and recorderC.coat and mp3 player D.TV and mp3 player【实战训练】 C阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2023年中考英语(人教版)二轮复习课件高频话题写作七 语言学习策略

2023年中考英语(人教版)二轮复习课件高频话题写作七 语言学习策略

【导图谋篇二】
【写作指导二】
开头 正文 结尾
点题——“我”不说英语的原因
I don't speak English because my English is poor.
具体介绍英语不好的原因
1.第一,我发现说英语很困难。 First, I find it hard to speak English. 2.第二,我如此害羞以至我总是害怕犯错误。 Second, I am so shy that I am always afraid of making a mistake. 3.而且,当我说英语的时候,我害怕同学们会嘲笑我。 What's more, I'm afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. 4.说实话,我不相信我自己。 To tell you the truth, I don't believe in myself. 5.我说得越少,我的英语越差。 The less I speak, the worse my English is.
language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.
【九年级Unit 1】
6.Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream.
①②③使用First、Second、What's more等表示顺序的词,分条列举, 层层递进,使文章整体上逻辑思路更加清晰。 ④用To tell you the truth这个表达来深化自己不说英语的内在原因是不自 信。 ⑤“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”的用法给文章增加亮点。

中考英语第二轮语法复习-主谓一致

中考英语第二轮语法复习-主谓一致

Not only Jim but also his parents want to live in China.
不仅吉姆而且他的父母想居住在中国。 He or you have taken my pen.
他或你拿了我的钢笔。
4. “主谓一致”最基本的原则是:单数主语用单数谓语动词;
复数主语用复数谓语动词。但在实际运用中情况比较复杂,现
时,谓语动词用单数。
如:Ten years is a long time. 十年是一段很长的时间。
(8)由Here/There开头的句子,其主语不止一个时,谓语动词
通常与邻近的主语保持一致。 如:Here comes the bus.
公共汽车来了。
感悟中考
【例1】 (2011 河北)
D There ________ lots of people at the restaurant when I got there. A. is C. are B. was D. were
将同学们常犯的错误归纳如下: (1)并列连词and连接并列主语
①and连接两个或多个单数名词(代词)或不可数名词并列共
同作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 如:My friend and I are going to the cinema this weekend. 这个周末我的朋友和我要去看电影。
②and 连接两个名词的并列主语,表示同一个概念时,谓语
如:The number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller.
野生动物的数量正在减少。
A number of wild animals are in danger. 很多野生动物正处于危险中。

2023年中考英语二轮专题形容词副词复习+课件

2023年中考英语二轮专题形容词副词复习+课件

变化规则 动词→容词
名 →形
surprise interest tire please
指人
surprised interested tired pleased
Tip2: n. + y~ adj. eg. sunny, foggy, rainy......
指物
surprising interesting tiring pleasant
1. 形容词变副词的规则
规则
例词
一般情况下在形容词词尾加“__l_y__________” sad—sadly; quiet—quietly;
careful—carefully
以“__辅__音__字___母__+y”结尾的,变y为i再加ly
形容词变副词的规则
以“__辅__音__字___母__+le”结尾的,去掉e再加y
possible _im__p_o_ss_ib_l_e patient_i_m_p_a_t_ie_n_t_ pleasant_u_n_p_le_a_s_a_n_t
correct__i_n_c_o_rr_e_ct
active__i_n_ac_t_iv_e_ expensive_in_e_x_p_e_n_si_v_e
含义:。。。地
用法 1. 原级的用法 as+原级+as….
_和__._.._一__样__的__.._.______
not as/so+原级+as…
_不__像__._.._.一__样__的__._._..___
倍数+as+原级+as…
是___.._._的__几__倍___一__样__._._.
a) My dress is as beautiful as your dress. b) My dress is not as beautiful as your dress. c) This classroom is three times as big as that classroom.

中考英语三轮复习法

中考英语三轮复习法

中考英语三轮复习法临近中考,如何在有限的时间内,将初中三年所学的英语知识进行全面,系统的复习,提高复习效率,获得好的复习效果,是摆在初三毕业生面前的现实问题,也是每位毕业班任课教师需研究,探讨的一项重要课题。

我作为一名初中九年级英语教师,谈一谈我们学校在英语复习冲刺阶段的一些尝试和设想。

第一轮:以点带面,点面结合,夯实基础具体做法是:按教材顺序,列出复习提纲,纲目一体。

学生根据提纲对各单元知识要点进行梳理,同时重点把握基础词汇、短语、句型,加强语法归纳与练习。

该阶段要求学生天天坚持有计划地复习课本知识,勤记单词、短语、句型和要点,对于固定词组和习惯用语要烂熟于心并能默写,反复练习、归纳和总结,达到举一反三的效果。

同时,对某些薄弱知识还要设置相应的练习加以弥补和巩固。

这样做,有利于大面积提高教学质量,使优等生更上一层楼,中等生再一个新台阶,更为基础较差的学生提供了一次极为难得的补习机会。

初三是初中学习生活的关键年级,学习内容多,要求高,强度大。

面对中考,进入状态越早,就会越主动,效果就会越好。

复习课堂如下:1、预习初三学习忙,时间紧,但预习工作不可忘。

课前要熟悉课文中生词的音和义,要记下难理解的问题。

带着这些问题,有的放矢地听课,听课的效率就会提高。

2、听课课堂是获取知识和培养能力的主渠道。

因此掌握科学的听课方法,提高听课效率,是提高课堂学习效率和学习成绩的关键所在。

课堂上,通过听、说、读、写的训练,掌握词、句、段、篇等基本知识,培养听、说、读、写的基本能力。

因此上课不仅要认真听,更要多说,多读,多写,多思。

3、复习温故而知新,课后复习可以加深对课堂所学知识的消化和理解,并强化记忆,达到熟练掌握灵活运用。

1)复习要及时。

艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线告诉我们,在学习开始的一段时间,不仅遗忘得快,而且遗忘的内容也多,因此趁热打铁,及时复习非常必要。

对课文中的重点,难点、关键句可用有色笔注上记号,以便经常复习。

如,单词要掌握“音、形、义、性、变”。

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中考英语语法分类总复习------动词及动词短语A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Do you mind if I ______with my work while you are getting tea ready?A.carry oute onC.carry onD.go over2.Old memories are often ____when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.A.called inB.called onC.called outD.called up3.——That’s a lovely dress.——Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I don’t __the color.A.interest inB.care forC.please withD.fond of4.The folk song concert was so well ____that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.A.acceptedB.recognizedC.receivedD.promised5.The college is planning to offer more English courses to ___the needs of beginners of English.A.meet withB.meetC.supplyD.satisfy with6.He looked through as many daily newspapers as he could to ______what they said about his latest book.A.hear ofB.see toC.look upD.find out7.Nowadays too many people are__their eyes __trade.A.turning ...onB.fixing ...toC.turning ...toD.fixed ...on8.We had a good many anxious mom but everything __all right in the end.A.turned downB.turned onC.turned outD.turned to9.Twenty people were expected, but only ten ______.A.turned roundB.turned upC.turned outD.turned to10.Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production ____family farms or from business employing fewer than six people.A.made fromB.kept fromC.got fromD.came from11.The period ____dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six.A.referred toB.kept toC.got toD.given to12.—— What did she ____so much money?—— Nothing but a necklace made of glass.A.spend onB.pay forC.buy forD.sell to13.If we _______, we can realize the progress we have made.A.turn backB.look backC.answer backD.move back14.After the meeting, I ____to write a report on our next term’s work.A.set aboutB.made off withC.set outD.set off15.If you do not feel well, you should not ____going to see the doctor.?A.pick outB.give offC.put offD.make out16.We must ____that our customs and habits aredifferent from theirs.A.keep in mindB.keep up withC.keep in touchD.keep to ourselves17.I think the car will ___till we get to the village.A.extend outB.go in forC.hold outD.hold up18.The museum is ___in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.A.blockedB.basedC.occupiedD.located19.A good writer must __what he writes with what has happened around him.A.connectB.thinkC.joinD.know20.The gentleman does not ____the argument but watches the other guests.A.drop inB.fill inC.put inD.join in21.Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can __a teacher with many challenging problems.A.provideB.produceC.presentD.offer22.We want our children to know that hard work_____.es offB.gives offC.pays offD.sees off23.We can’t wait.We have to ____the direction and the distance before we take action.A.make outB.figure outC.think outD.turn out24.It____to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day.A.put me downB.drives me outC.wears me outD.pulls me through25.We’ d better try to ____with the experiment, I think.Now let’ s ___with it.A.go through;go onB.go on;go overC.go over ;go throughD.go on;go through26.The host stood at the door and ______every guest a welcome.A.noddedB.dropped offC.shookD.moved27.No one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it ___to be such a popular drink.A.wentB.cameC.gotD.became28.The Party Central Committee ____the Chinese people to work hard for the economic development.A.calls onB.calls upC.calls outD.calls for29.We always ____we have said.A.lead to whatB.see to whatC.get to whatD.hold to what30.Don’ t forget to ____your things after you have finished your homework .A.set asideB.put awayC.take awayD.put into31.The actor was so interesting that he___us laughing all the time when wewere chatting.A.madeB.keepC.hadD.let32.I can’t find my watch.I must have ____it in the hotel.A.lostB.missedC.leftD.forgot33.All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that____Tangshan twenty years ago.A.attackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded34.Being much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would ___that.A.have none ofB.acceptC.take care ofD.listen to35.As director of the company, I can’ t ___three weeks away from work.A.carryB.costC.affordD.pay36.When I entered his room, I found him ____an armchair, deep in thought.A.sitting onB.sit inC.seated onD.seated in37.The good service at the hotel ___the poor food to some degree.A.made up forB.saved up forC.took the place ofD.turn out38.His strength had almost __when they found him in the desert.A.given outB.given inC.given upD.given off39.—— Your tie looks smart.It ___with your shirt perfectly.——Thanks.I’m glad you like it.A.matchesB.meetsC.agreesD.goes40.Anything that is dropped__towards the centre of the earth.A.fallB.fallsC.has fallenD.is falling41.Tom was a black slave and he at last ___the cotton farm to join the North Army.A.leftB.escapedC.ran awayD.fled42.She had a nature that quickly ___the friendship of her classmates.A.madeB.wonC.caughtD.seized43.It takes a long time to ___a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but just one crime or piece of bad behavior.A.build upB.put upC.turn upD.set up44.——I’m ______too much weight, doctor?—— I think you ought to go on a diet.A.putting onB.getting onC.carrying onD.living on45.—— Will another fifty be enough?—— Just twenty will____.A.workB.doC.suitD.fit46.His pale face ___a reluctant smile when he heard the news.A.came onB.was taken onC.took onD.turned into47.Although the working mother is very busy, she still ___a lot of timeto children.A.devotesB.spendsC.offersD.provides48.The thing that__is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it or not.A.mattersB.caresC.considersD.minds49.Your football team__ours on Sunday, but we__the game yesterday afternoon.A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat50.—— Can I help you?——I’d like a room with a bath.How much do you?A.offerB.affordC.chargeD.spare动词及动词短语参考答案及简析1.C。

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