【同步练习】2017年外研版必修一Module1 Period 1课时巩固提升含解析

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【同步练习】2017年秋外研版必修1 Module1 Section Ⅲ课时作业含答案

课时作业3Module 1Section ⅢIntegrating Skills & Cultural CornerⅠ.单词拼写1．Seen from the moon, our earth, with water covering seventy percent of its surface, appears as a blue ball.2．He invented a new method of teaching English.3．After he handed in his homework, the teacher made several corrections in red ink.4．She was so embarrassed by his loud laughter that she wanted to leave at once.5．The young people between thirteen and nineteen are teenagers.6．Our company is planning to introduce the five-day week system (制度)．7．She received a diploma (文凭) from Harvard last year.8．People today enjoy a high level of technology (技术)．9．You should clear up the misunderstanding (误解)．10．She is unhappy with her child's bad behavior (行为)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I just need to make a few corrections (correct), and then we can send the document to the manager.2．Children who receive more educational encouragement (encourage) often do better at school than those receiving less.3．Speaking English by using sentence patterns can help to improve the fluency (fluent) of your language.4．Words that sound similar often cause misunderstanding(s) (misunderstand) among speakers.5．How disappointed (disappoint) the fans were when seeing the singer was as cold as ice towards them.6．He is an energetic man. He always works energetically and finds great enjoyment (enjoy) in his work.7．Although there are some similarities (similar) between the two towns, there are a lot of differences too.8．Many people say that practicing in front of a mirror helps to improve your pronunciation (pronounce)．Ⅲ.完形填空A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.He may have the belief that he is not capable (有能力的) of it. A child may think he is __1__ because he doesn't understand how to make the __2__ of his mental faculties (才能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their __3__.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real __4__ because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with confidence necessary for __5__，and he won't work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. He is __6__ likely to fail, and the failure will __7__ his belief in his competence (才能)．Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had __8__ like this. When he was a small boy, hehad a poor __9__ in maths. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not __10__ too much of him. In this way, they too __11__ the idea. He accepted __12__ mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to __13__ and was very poor at maths, __14__ as they expected.One day he worked at a problem which __15__ of the other students had been able to solve.Alder __16__ in solving the problem. This gave him confidence (信心). He now __17__ with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at __18__. He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned __19__ in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may __20__ himself as well as others by his ability.1．A. clever B. shyC. uselessD. stupid解析：D逻辑推理题。

英语新学案同步必修一外研全国通用讲义：Module 1 Period One Word含答案

Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like？This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students.Every student is given a locker.When students first arrive at school，they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes.As American textbooks are expensive，students would rather loan(租借) than buy them.Students must pay back if they lost any of them.Each day，students take six or seven classes.They must take science，math，English and social studies.They can choose art，homemaking，fashion design and other classes.In some schools，students are required to take one or more of the following special classes：health education，physical education or foreign language studies.Students move to different classrooms for each subject.This is because each teacher has their own classroom.There is a five-minute break between classes，to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon.After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities.These activities include sports—especially football，basketball，baseball and soccer or clubs，such as yearbook，speech，school newspaper，photograph or student government.根据上文完成下列各题1．What’s the best title of the passage?Life in American High School2．Why do the students prefer loaning textbooks to buying them?Because American textbooks are expensive to buy.3．What do the students do after school?They often take part in after-school activities.Period One Introduction & Reading and VocabularyⅠ.重点单词1．academic adj.学术的2．enthusiastic adj.热心的enthusiasm n．热情3．amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的amaze v．使惊异4．information n．[U]信息5．instruction n．(常作复数)指示；说明instruct v．指示；教导6．method n．方法7．bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的boring adj.令人厌烦的；令人厌倦的bore v．使厌烦8．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的embarrass v．使尴尬9．attitude n．态度10．behaviour n．行为；举动11．description n．记述；描述describe v．描述；描绘12．impress v t.使印象深刻Ⅱ.重点短语1．be similar to与……类似2．nothing like一点都不像3．in other words换句话说4．look forward to期待；盼望5．be impressed with对……印象深刻Ⅲ.重点句式1．过去分词短语作后置定语The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.老师是一位很热情的女士，我们都称她为沈老师。

Unit 重点知识巩固+专项提升训练外研必修第册(一)

Unit 重点知识巩固+专项提升训练外研必修第册(一)外研必修第一册是高一英语的必修课程，学生在学习过程中，可能遇到一些难点和重点知识需要巩固和提升。

为了帮助学生更好地学习，教师们通常会采取“Unit 重点知识巩固+专项提升训练”的方式进行教学。

下面就来详细了解一下这种教学方式。

一、知识点巩固重点知识点的巩固是学会打好各项基础的关键。

这需要学生对已学习的知识点进行分类、总结、归纳、理解和运用。

巩固知识点的方法：1.复习句型句型是英语语法的基础，学生应该根据不同句型的结构，判断正确的语法以及语序，并熟练掌握几种不同句型的表达方式，才能提高自己的语言水平。

2.重点词汇在学习的过程中，学生经常会遇到一些生词或者重点词汇，需要不断地进行记忆、理解和运用。

掌握重点词汇的方法，可以帮助学生更好地理解文章和提高阅读能力。

3.语法学生应该熟悉动词、名词、形容词以及副词等基本语法知识，并掌握不同语法形式的表达方式，以此来提高英语语言运用的技巧。

同时也应该注意单复数、时态和语态等常见语法错误。

二、专项提升训练专项提升训练是针对某些难点、重点知识点的特殊训练。

学生需要通过做题来测试自己的语言水平和应对能力。

提升训练的方法：1.阅读各种文章阅读是学生眼界扩展、思维转换和语言理解的重要途径。

在阅读的过程中，学生应该注意关注文章的主题以及作者的意图，并理解文章的细节内容。

2.听力训练听力训练可以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握英语语言的发音、语调等方面，提高自己的语言水平。

3.写作练习写作是英语学习的重要方面，学生应该通过写字、写日记、写作文等方式来巩固所学的语言，提高自己的表达能力和思维能力。

总体来说，Unit 重点知识巩固+专项提升训练是高一英语必修课程中的重要教学方式，它可以帮助学生更好地掌握知识点和提高语言能力。

教师和家长应该积极支持并监督学生完成相关的训练，以帮助他们成功学习英语。

2017-2018学年高中英语外研版必修一习题：Module 1 课

课时跟踪练(三) Other Parts of the Module一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高[本课语言点针对练习]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．You’ll never know how much your encouragement (鼓励) meant to me.2．My friend can speak three languages with great fluency(流利)．3．Professor Wang needs two assistants (助手) to help him do the experiment.4．Only those with college diplomas (文凭) will be accepted by the company.5．This website covers (包含) a lot of information, which we can’t get in the newspaper.6．He drove so fast that the car disappeared (消失) in the distance right away.7．They had a misunderstanding (误解), but they have become friends again recently.8．How disappointing (令人失望的)! The match just began when it rained.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Would you mind if I use your new car？use→used2．I watched Lisa until she was disappeared from sight.去掉was3．Tom doesn’t like speaking in public. So does Jack.So→Neither/Nor4．If you want to go to a college, you must study harder than before.去掉a5．I’m going to take a trip to Europe in the end of this month.in→at6．We should take active part in social activities during summer holidays.在active 前加an7．From the disappointing voice, we knew he failed in the exam.disappointing→disappointed8．It’s not easy for a Chinese to speak English as fluent as an American.fluent→fl uentlyⅢ.选词填空1．I’m glad that you are making_progress in English.2．We all make plans at_the_start_of the term. However, the most important thing is to keep them.3．A Senior High school student who wants to go_to_college should study hard.4．The class was_divided_into three groups when we went on our outing.`5．In early days only male athletes were allowed to take_part_in the Olympic Games.6．At_the_end_of the concert, the audience stood and clapped.[本单元语言点温故练习]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The audience were amazed by his amazing performance on the stage.(amaze) 2．The director’s attitude towards/to this program will decide what we should do next.3．There is much information (inform) on English in the book.4．The teacher instructed us to_wait (wait) here until all the students arrive.5．Would you mind if I asked (ask) you a question?6．All of the children behaved themselves and left a good impression on us.7．A man called (call) Jim gave you a ring just now.8．There’s nothing like a long hot bath after a day’s climbing.Ⅱ.完成句子1．The weather in the north is usually colder than that_in_the_south in winter.在冬天，北方的天气通常比南方的冷。

【同步练习】2017年外研版必修一Module5 Period 1课时巩固提升含解析

课时巩固提升Plants can’t communicate by moving or making sounds, as most animals do. Instead, plants produce volatile compounds(挥发性化合物), chemicals that easily change from a liquid to a gas. A flower’s sweet smell, for example, comes from volatile compounds that the plant produces to attract insects such as bugs and bees.Now scientists have created a quick way to understand what plants are saying: a chemical sensor(传感器)called an electronic nose. The“e-nose”can tell compounds that crop plants make when they’re attacked. Scientists say the e-nose could help quickly detect whether plants are being eaten by insects. But today the only way to detect such insects is to visually inspect(检查)individual plants. This is a challenging task for managers of greenhouses, enclosed gardens that can house thousands of plants.The research team worked with an e-nose that recognizes volatile compounds. Inside the device, 13 sensors chemically react with volatile compounds. Based on these interactions, the e-nose gives off electronic signals that the scientists analyze using computer software.To test the nose, the team presented it with healthy leaves from cucumber, pepper and tomato plants, all common greenhouse crops. Then the scientists collected samples of air around damaged leaves from each type of crop. These plants had been damaged by insects, or byscientists who made holes in the leaves with a hole punch(打孔器).The e-nose, it turns out, could identify healthy cucumber, pepper and tomato plants based on the volatile compounds they produce. It could also identify tomato leaves that had been damaged. But even more impressive, the device could tell which type of damage—by insects or with a hole punch—had been done to the tomato leaves.With some fine-tuning, a device like the e-nose could one day be used in greenhouses to quickly spot harmful bugs, the researchers say. 【语篇概述】植物能相互交流吗? 你知道它们的交流方式是怎样的吗?Ⅰ. Skim the passage and find the main idea quickly.The passage mainly tells us ane-nose_______________________________________________________________________.答案：which can tell us their reactions when crop plants are attacked. Ⅱ. Read the passage again and choose the best answers.1. We learn from the text that plants communicate with each other by________.A. making some soundsB. waving their leavesC. producing some chemicalsD. sending out electronic signals【解析】选C。

【同步练习】2017年外研版必修一Module4 Period 1课时巩固提升含解析

课时巩固提升To see the world is one thing; to have someone to sharewith it is another. Indeed, travel becomes more interestingwhen you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close friend, a family member, a pal you’ve met online, or a business fr iend.You can have someone to talk toTraveling alone is fun, but wouldn’t you feel lonely? Having a travel partner can remove the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place you’r e traveling to. You don’t have to ask any information from the locals, and you can increase the time you spend in the country.________________________One of the major headaches in traveling is the costs involved. You can’t simply ignore the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needs, such as your food. Of course, you can’t simply go back without bringing any souvenirs(纪念品)to your friends and family. All these can ruin your budget. However, when you have a travel friend, you can have someone to share the expenses with.You can meet a good friendHaving a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner. You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each other’s hearts while traveling togetherin another country.You can have someone to watch out for youWhen you’re in a foreign land, you’ll never be really safe. You don’t know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your back just in case you get lost. So why don’t you find a travel companion now?Let’s find out how. . .【语篇概述】当你有一个旅行同伴时, 旅行会变得更加有趣。

外研版必修一 module 1 巩固练习

◆实测演练1. The ________ expression on her face suggested that she was __________ when she heard the news.A. amazing; amazedB. amazed; amazingC. amazed; amazedD. amazing; amazing2. One story in his books that left the deepest __________ on me was Peddle in the Sky.A. expressionB. appealC. impressionD. image3. Tom never works hard at his lessons, so it’s not ________ to see a _______ look on his face after the exam.A. surprised; disappointingB. surprised; disappointedC. surprising; disappointingD. surprising; disappointed4. -- will$200______ the cost of the damage?-- I’m afraid not, I need at least $ 100 more.A. doB. includeC. coverD. afford5. Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard; ________, you failed.A. in the endB. after allC. in other wordsD. at the same time6. I would like a job which pays more, but ______, I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact7. The Summer Olympics run for about two weeks and the summer athletic events are ________ five categories.(分类)A. divided intoB. separated intoC. split intoD. broken into8. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _______ one-year-old twins at the head.A. isolatedB. separatedC. dividedD. removed9. The line in front of the cinema was too long, but we had to _______it.A. attendB. takeC. joinD. add10. What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before; it is ________ it is long.A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half11. To change attitudes ________ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.A. aboutB. ofC. towardsD. on12. Ten years ago the population of our village was __________ that of others.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as13. Everyone failed now and then. It’s how you react that makes a ________ in life.A. developmentB. differenceC. progressD. point14. --The two pairs of shoes are ________ the same size.-- But they are different ________ color.A. of; fromB. in; inC. in; fromD. of; in15. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed ______ my memory.A. toB. overC. byD. on16. I _________ what he said the first time I saw him.A. impressed withB. was impressed withC. impressed onD. was impressed on17. –How about the book you are reading?-- Good. It ________ many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers18. She wanted the man she was looking forward _______ stay with her.A. for toB. to withC. to toD. with to19. The day we looked forward ________ finally.A. to comingB. to cameC. cameD. come20. She looks forward every spring to ________ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in21. My parents always let me have my own ______ of life.A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. fashion22. _________, where did they go?A. By the wayB. All the wayC. In the wayD. On the way23. I don’t expect anyone will take part in the activity, _______?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they24. You say he works had, ________ and __________.A. so he does; so you doB. so he does; so do youC. so does he; so do youD. so does he; so you do25. Americans eat ________ as they actually need everyday.A. twice as much proteinB. protein as twice muchC. twice protein as much asD. twice protein as much26. Professor Wang’s teaching method is __________ that of the others; he teaches in a completely different way.A. more likeB. something likeC. the sameD. nothing like27. We are all _______ at the ________ change that has taken place in our hometown.A. amazed; amazedB. amazing; amazingC. amazing; amazedD. amazed; amazing28. His story was _________; we had never heard anything so strange.A. boredB. amazedC. amazingD. boring29. Are there any ________ on how to plant the trees?A. informationB. linesC. instructionsD. advice30. As ________, we returned the questionnaire ahead of time.A. instructedB. instructingC. to instructD. instruct32. If you want to pass your exams you’d better change your _________!A. attitudeB. thoughtsC. opinionsD. mind33. ________ impressed us most was the high speed of the development in Shanghai.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhileD. It34. The hard-working farmers and their happy life we saw in the countryside _________ us very much.A. impressedB. frightenedC. surprisedD. embarrassed35. The reports of all the leading newspapers ________ the trade talks between China and the United States.A. printedB. publishedC. coveredD. interviewed36. You’d better __________ the good apples _______ the bad ones.A. separate; intoB. divide; intoC. separate; fromD. divide; from37. The children will be divided _________ small groups.A. inB. intoC. ofD. at38. We’ll go out for a walk after supper. Will you ________us?A. joinB. join inC. take partD. take part in39. I don’t think you will come back on time, ________?A. do IB. don’t IC. will youD. won’t you40. He didn’t think somebody would disagree with him, _________?A. would heB. wouldn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he41. It is reported that the United States uses ___________ energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twiceB. twice muchC. twice as muchD. twice much as42. Would you mind _________ here?A. smokingB. my smokingC. to smokeD. smoke43. Tom sounds very much _________ in the job, but I am not sure whether he can manage it.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestinglyD. interested44. The ____________ children were opening their ________ Christmas presents.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitedD. excited; exciting45. – Can I join your club, Dad?-- You can when you _________ a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got46. Paul is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _______, I can’t speak too highly of him.A. as a resultB. in a wordC. by the wayD. on the contrary47. We are looking forward with hope to ________ from Ms. Smith.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. being heard48. Matt is now getting on very well with his new job and he earns _________ he did last year.A. twice as much asB. as twice much asC. twice as many asD. as twice many as49. –Skating is just a matter of practice.-- Yes, well, ____________.A. so diving isB. so has divingC. so is divingD. so diving has50.— What’s the matter, doctor?-- Nothing serious. Take this medicine according to the _________, and you will get better soon.A. introductionsB. explanationsC. suggestionsD. instructions51. They hand down the custom from generation to generation to keep their ________ of life alive.A. wayB. methodC. meansD. form52. He felt _________ as soon as he realized that he had asked a foolish question.A. boredB. displeasedC. embarrassedD. disappointed53. His being poor in Chinese history made him quite _______ in front of so many students.A. amazedB. disappointedC. embarrassedD. impressed54. This book is said to be a special one, which _______ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. coversB. writesC. printsD. reads55. ________ fun it is to play with these lovely children!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a。

外研版必修1 Module 1 Period 3 Integrating Skills 课时练

更新：2019/10/29 难度：0.85 题型：用所给词的正确形式填空组卷：29
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2 . 假如你是李华，进入高中以后认识了一些新同学和新老师，请你给你的英国朋友Peter写一封邮件，介绍一下你目前的学习及生活情况。注意：1. 词数100左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Peter, It’s a long time since we met last time. How are you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua

【同步练习】2017年秋外研版必修1 Module1 Section Ⅱ课时作业含答案

1．A. challenge B. matterC. funD. meaning解析：B妈妈看到儿子很难过，故来询问。

“What's the matter (with sb.)？”为固定句式，意为“(某人)怎么了”。

2．A. regretted B. demandedC. agreedD. hesitated解析：D根据后面一句话“He didn't really want to tell his mom ...”可知他不想告诉妈妈困扰他的事情，所以当妈妈询问的时候，他对是否告诉他妈妈这件事很犹豫，故D项正确。

3．A. bothering B. hurtingC. destroyingD. surprising解析：A他不想告诉妈妈困扰他的事情。

A：困扰；B：伤害；C：毁坏；D：使惊讶。

4．A. finally B. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. gradually解析：A根据本段中直接引语部分可知虽然他犹豫不决，但最后还是告诉了妈妈真实情况。

5．A. reply to B. write toC. talk toD. attend to解析：C由17空后两个破折号之间的内容“like a friend who won't speak_to you for a while”可知。

6．A. How B. WhyC. WhereD. When解析：B得知孩子向别人撒谎了，妈妈所关心的应该是孩子撒谎的原因，故答案为B项。

7．A. fine B. sorryC. unhappyD. disappointed解析：B由后面的“Are you really sorry？”可知。

8．A. excitedly B. hopefullyC. cheerfullyD. sadly解析：D由上下文语境可知此处表示Christopher很难过。

9．A. thought B. lookedC. stayedD. tried解析：A此处表示妈妈在思考如何解决这个问题。

外研版高中英语必修一Module1同步练习（含答案）

外研版高中英语必修一Module1同步练习（含答案）My Name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.【知识点】划线部分为同位语（一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明，这个名词（或其它形式）就是同位语。

）【注意】far表示不具体的远，有具体数字时应该用away.【例】It is about 10 miles away from the town.【拓展】so far到目前为止far from距…远as far as就…而言by far…的多（与比较级或最高级连用）二．There are sixty-five students in my class—more than my previous class in Junior High. Forty-nine of them are girls. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. They say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys, but in this class, everyone is hard-working. For our homework tonight, we have to write a description of the street where we live. I'm looking forward to doing it!【知识点】in a word简而言之have words with sb.和某人吵架have a word with sb.和某人交谈【倍数表达法】倍数+as 原级as 倍数+比较级+than 倍数+the size/length/height/width/depth ofThe size/length/height/width/depth of A is +倍数+that of B P4:impress sb. with sth. Be impressed with/by 被…感动，对…有深刻印象汉译英1. 发生，举行2. 把某人介绍给某人3. 成组的4. 参加5. 换句话说6. 期盼，盼望7. 在........结束的时候8. 被分割成8. 一点不像10. 一个叫露西的女孩二．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. There was in an (吃惊的）look on her face.2.By the time the police arrived , the thief had _____(消失).3.He speaks English very well. He is f_____in English.4.What was your first i______ of No. 1 Middle School.5.Our head teacher often e______us to study by ourselves.三．根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。

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课时巩固提升
It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited
and maybe a little sad that the summer holiday is over. Some
kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these“new”worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that yea r. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Pleas e pay close attention.
You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t know. Make the first move and you’ll be glad about what you did, and so will your new friends!
Seeing friends you haven’t seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever
else you’ll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.
Ⅰ. Skim the passage and find the main idea quickly.
___________________________________________________________ ________
___________________________________________________________ ________
答案：It tells something about a new school day and gives some advice on how to prepare for a new school day.
Ⅱ. Read the passage again and choose the best answers.
1. The underlined phrase“kick off”in the second paragraph probably means“________”.
A. start
B. study
C. find
D. teach
【解析】选A。

词义猜测题。

第二段叙述新学年开始时老师向学生作自我介绍及谈论接下来的一年中要做的事。

【规律方法】巧用定义或释义猜测词义
阅读中会遇到一些需要猜测其词义的词语, 为帮助读者理解, 作者常用一个句子或一个段落来说明其内涵。

对词语下定义的句子往往出现在这个词语之后, 有时整个段落、甚至整篇文章都围绕这一定义展开。

因而, 借助作者的定义或释义推断词义是最直接的办法。

用来表示定义或释义的提示语有: mean, refer to, be defined as, be described as, be known as, be called, be termed, that is, or, in other
words等。

2. According to the passage, you usually do everything on the first day of school except________.
A. introduce yourself
B. learn about the school rules
C. make new friends
D. go over your new lessons
【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

由文中第二段的Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. 和they often go over classroom rules and school rules以及第三段中but it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t know可知前三项都是开学第一天要做的, 只有D项没有提及。

3. If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel________.
A. nervous
B. lucky
C. happy
D. amazed
【解析】选C。