2019年湖北省 天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油田英语中考真题(无听力部分)

天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田2019年中考真题一、听力（略）二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共20小题，计30分）ALiu Mei was bored. She had asked Mom to play a game with 21 ,but Mom said she was busy. Liu Mei read for a while. Then she 22 bored again. “Ugh, there’s 23 to do !” She thought. She 24 help with her weaving(编制) ，but Mom was busy. “Why is Mom always busy when I need her?” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grumpy(郁闷).Liu Mei walked into the 25 . Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, I’m glad you’re her. Come next door and help me 26 Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I’m taking some food over to her.”“That’s 27 you were busy?” asked Liu Mei.“That’s right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, 28 feeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”21. A. her B. me C. him D. us22. A. is B. was C. will be D. would be23. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything24. A. left for B. cared for C. paid for D. asked for25. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. study D. bathroom26. A. pick up B. put up C. cheer up D. wake up27. A. what B. where C. when D. why28. A. lastly B. slowly C. suddenly D. easilyBDear Li Ming,I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑师）！Your aunt tells me that you are a good student a hard worker, so I 29 know that you’ll be able to realize whatever you put your mind to .You have 30 a difficult but great job. Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. You need to be 31 to think of new and interesting designs(设计). You also need to be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and 32 . Even language is important to an architect. You need to be able express your ideas 33 so that other people can understand them.Think about all the different kinds of 34 people need: houses, apartment, schools, office buildings, grocery stores, churches, malls , hotels, factories, gyms, airports, hospitals. Architects think up the 35 way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at, safe, and easy to use.First , the architect usually creates a proposal(提案) that shows the customer his or her idea for the building. 36 the customer likes it , then the architect keeps working . He or she 37 a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed(建造). The architect does not actually build the structure. But questions often come up during the construction, 38 the architect always needs to be easily.39 the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite. That is always 40 for me . Please let me know if you have any other questions. You are also welcome to visit me anytime.Uncle Wang29. A. ever B. never C. hardly D. already30. A. found B. chosen C. accepted D. completed31. A. active B. educated C. creative D. talented32. A. hopeful B. traditional C. useful D. expensive33. A. clearly B. widely C. politely D. kindly34. A. houses B. schools C. buildings D. churches35. A. newest B. best C. dearest D. cheapest36. A. If B. When C. Before D. After37. A. starts with B. deals with C. gets on with D. comes up with38. A. so B. but C. and D. or39. A. Seeing B. Knowing C. Expecting D. Hearing40. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring三、阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项（共15小题，计30分）AHurray! Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like biking, fishing , swimming, and tennis. They are hoping for some warm, enjoyable weather. However, they just can’t decide which day to do each activity. So they decide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans.a beauty with no clouds, high of 32℃party cloudywith a 80%chance ofrainstorm; highof 27℃heavy rain untilnoon; thenclearing andcooler with ahigh of 21℃party sunny witha high of 16 ℃party cloudywith a high of18℃41. Which days will be the best for hiking?A . Monday and Tuesday B. Tuesday and WednesdayC. Wednesday and thus dayD. Thursday and Friday42. Tom and Jack are going out on Tuesday , what will they most probably take?A. UmbrellasB. SunglassesC. GlovesD. Sweater43. What can we infer from the passage?A. They can go hiking on Wednesday.B. They are pleased with the weather forecast.C. They will wear jeans and jackets on Monday.D. They can make the final plans according to the weather.BMy family had a great summer in France. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. The French are very friendly. They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feel welcome. There are so many things to share with all of you.The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France . It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. It’s held every July. The riders travel more than two thousand miles over about a month！We got a quick look at the riders as they passed by! After the race，our family rented bikes，and we rode along part of the route that the riders used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蜗牛）. The answer is yes. We went out to dinner a few weeks ago，and our parents ordered them. We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad. The snails are served with lots of melted butter. They feel a little rubbery when you eat them，but they don’t actually have much taste. My favorite food here is the French pastries(酥饼). My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street.We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day，so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesn’t like heights，so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far.A44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Seeing the Tour de France.B. Try snails .C. Making French pastries .D. Visiting the Eiffel Tower.45. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer took part in a bicycle race.B. All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower.C. Tour de France is held in June in France every year.D. The writer didn’t think that the snails tasted too bad.46. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Friendly FrenchmenB. A Wonderful ExperienceC. Delicious French FoodD. A Famous Bicycle RaceCHave you ever heard of Monkey College? Who do you think goes to school there? If you said monkeys, you were right. Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help . Helping hands an organization in Cambridge, Massachusetts, trains capuchin monkeys to be companions and helpers for people in wheelchairs who can't move their arms or legs.More than 20 years ago, Dr. M. J. Willard was working with a person who had recently become paralyzed(瘫痪). She thought that a monkey might be able to help her patient with some basic housework. Dr. Willard was right. Not only can monkeys be trained to help people, they are also wonderful companions.Capuchin Monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the size of a small cat and can live to be nearly 40 years old. They are very smart. They are also known for being friendly and good with their hands. Capuchin Monkeys have opposable thumbs ,which means they can use their hands much in the way that people do.Everyday tasks, like turning on a light, putting something in the microwave, or playing a CD player, can be difficult for someone who cannot use his or her arms and legs. Capuchin Monkeys can easily perform these tasks. This allow their owners more freedom. They can do things on their own and can live independently.The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each other. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them. The monkeys can be mischievous and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners. This is especially true of young monkeys.Mostly ,though, they like to please their owners. They like the tricks they receive when they do a good job, and they like to be praised.Helping Hands matches disabled people to monkey companions who can help them. But the close friendships between the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own.47. Helping Hands is an organization for helping _______.A. trained monkeysB. disabled peopleC. wild monkeysD. homeless people48. The following are the tasks for the trained monkeys EXCEPT ________.A. turning on the lightB. playing a CD playerC. playing tricks on their ownersD. putting something in the microwave49. The main idea of the fifth paragraph is _____.A. what tasks the trained monkeys can doB. why the monkeys are chosen to be ownersC. how the trained monkeys get on with their ownersD. how the idea of training monkeys came out50. The passage is mainly about that the trained monkeys _____.A. can be smart and please their ownersB. can help disable people live independentlyC. can have a close relationship with their ownersD. can be helpers and companions of disabled peopleDThousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm. 51 .We don’t know why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into the cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat with them. 52 . Others think the spears(长矛) in the pictures mean they were teaching other people to hunt.For paint, they mixed animal fat with some different things such as dirt or berries(浆果). 53 Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick.These people drew what they saw around them—animals such as buffalo, deer, horse, and sometimes birds and fish 54 .The pictures are quite good. The buffalo look strong and powerful. Many of the horses and deer look beautiful.These drawings have been found in more than 130 caves ----mostly in England and France 55 . It is interesting to look at such old drawings.四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。