人教版八年级英语下册期中测试(含答案)

人教版八年级下册期中考试试卷英语时量：120分钟，满分：120分一、听力技能（两部分, 共20小题, 计20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

1. What’s the matter with Nancy?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache.2. What did Tom do last summer vacation?A. He volunteered as a guide.B. He visited the museum.C. He took a trip with a guide.3. How often does Mary walk the dog?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.5. Who did Linda stay with at seven last night?A. David.B. Tony.C. Lucy.第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the playground.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital.7. How was the weather when Mike was having P.E. class?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。

8. How do they go to the park?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.9. How much will Mr. Liu pay for the tickets for the students?A. 80 yuan.B. 88 yuan.C. 90 yuan.听第八段对话，回答第10-11小题。

10. W hen is Larry leaving for Australia?A. This evening.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow evening.11. H ow long will Larry stay in Australia?A. For one week.B. For two weeks.C. For four weeks.听第九段对话，回答第12-14小题。

12. W hy is Eric upset?A. He lost a basketball game.B. He failed the exam again.C. He hated his parents.13. W hat do Eric’s parents want him to be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A basketball player.14. W hat are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Eric’s experience.B. Eric’s dream.C. Eric’s problem.听第十段对话，回答第15-17小题。

15. W hat is the woman probably doing?A. She’s having a party.B. She’s arguing with her husband.C. She’s practicing playing the piano.16. W hat day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.17. W hy is the man so angry?A. He has to get up early tomorrow.B. He doesn’t like music.C. He can’t sleep because of the noise.听下面的独白，回答第18-20小题。

18. W hat was Mrs. Green doing when she heard the noise?A. She was sleeping.B. She was cooking.C. She was looking out of the window.19. W here did the noise come from?A. The bedroom.B. The police station.C. The kitchen.20. W hat did the man look like?A. He was of medium height.B. He wore a blue jacket.C. He had dark hair.二、阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）School Bus Safety RulesGet to the bus stop at least five minutes early.Don’t run or play at the bus stop.Wait until the bus comes to a stop.Wait in line to get on the bus.Get on the bus slowly.Use the handrails（扶手）to avoid falling.21. K ids should get to the bus stop at leastA. five minutes lateB.ten minutes earlyC.five minutes early22. W hen a school bus arrives, kids should _______.A. wait until the bus comes to a stopB. cut in line to get on the busC. get on the bus as quickly as they canBDo you want to visit Shanghai? Why not join our cycling trip? We will provide you with bicycles. Our guide will lead you through some of the most interesting places in Shanghai. It will take you three hours to finish the trip. Hop on the bike and let’s go!Your trip will start at People’s Square. This is the largest square in thecity. It is home to the Shanghai Museum and many other importantbuildings.Go forward to Tianzifang. There are many cafes and interesting stores tobe found down these traditional Shanghai alleys（小巷）.Move on to Shanghai Old Street. Ride through the centuries-old streets.Cycle along the wide Binjiang Avenue（滨江大道）. Enjoy the cityscape（城市景观）of modern Shanghai!23.How long will it take you to finish the cycling trip?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C.Four hours.24.Where can you find the Shanghai Museum?A. At People’s Square.B. In Shanghai Old Street.C. In Tianzifang.25. W hat can you enjoy along the Binjiang Avenue?A. The centuries-old streets.B. The cityscape of modern Shanghai.C. Many cafes and interesting stores.CThe 2022 Winter Olympics are now over. Did you enjoy them? The competitions have left us with many exciting memories. Some sportsmen skied down the mountain faster than cars on a motorway（高速公路）. Some shot into the air and finished four full turns before landing on the snow. You might think that these sportsmen were fearless.But is that right? Eileen Gu will probably tell you it is not. Gu is a great skier. By winning two golds and one silver for China, the 18-year-old was a successful and famous sportswoman during the Beijing Winter Olympics.Gu has butterflies in her stomach when she tries a new trick（动作）. She explains that she feels fear each time she stands on the starting line. “Will I be able to finish the new tricks? Can I create a new personal best? Will I get hurt?” You won’t know the results until you try. Gu says she often takes a deep breath and closes her eyes before she takes off. It’s her way of dealing with fear.Sports can be dangerous. Broken necks, backs and legs or other accidents are common in winter sports. Gu and many other sportsmen know this. Like common people, they all have fears. But they love their own sport and do their best to do better every time. They choose to be brave （勇敢的）.You probably feel fear too when you are trying something new. Keep in mind that it’s normal. Learn from Eileen Gu and so many other brave people. Look your fear in the eye and tell it: You will only make me stronger.26. W hat is the age of Eileen Gu?A. 22.B. 18.C. 20.27. T he underlined phrase in Paragraph（段落）Three means _______.A. 勇敢无畏B. 兴奋不已C. 紧张不安28. W hich of the following is true according to Paragraph Four?A. Accidents usually happen in winter sports.B. Sportsmen hardly have fears when doing sports.C. Most sportsmen choose to give up when facing fears29. W hat does the underlined word “You” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）?A. Brave people.B. Your fear.C. Eileen Gu.30. W hat can be the best title of the passage?A. Be brave to face your fears.B. Sports make us healthy.C. Winter Olympics are over.DA 14-year-old student from the UK is preparing for the next day of school: textbooks, notebooks, pens, 250 grams of flour, an egg and some cooking oil. Wait, what? It’s not a joke Cookery（烹饪）is a compulsory course（必修课程）for the kids aged 7-14 in the UK. Primary school students learn to make simple and healthy food excitedly. At high school, students then master a lot of different meals. They also learn some cooking skills such as baking.The UK is famous as a country with bad food and unhealthy eating habits. These new courses are part of the country’s plan to bring healthy food back onto the table. “One in four families from the UK no longer has a table that everyone can eat around. One out of every two meals is eaten alone. Only 40 percent of us enjoy eating meals with our-children” The UK writer Joanna Blythman wrote in her book. Instead, ready meals have become the first choice for many kids in the UK, because their parents are so busy that they don’t have time to cook meals for their kids.The Department for Education（教育部）hopes the cookery courses can help children to learn about good food and reduce childhood obesity（肥胖）.“It’s important that children can develop an interest and a better understanding of good food,” said a spokesman for the department. “The courses can help them to develop a love of healthy food and cooking them as they grow up.”31. P rimary school students feel _______ about learning cookery.A. nervousB. excitedC. sad32. F rom Paragraph Three we can learn that _______.A. The UK is famous for its healthy food and eating habitsB. Most people from the UK love to eat with their childrenC. Parents in the UK are too busy to cook meals for their kids33. W hat does the underlined word"ready"in Paragraph Three mean?A. 乐意的B. 即食的C. 愿意的34. T he cookery courses help children to _______.A. develop an interest of doing houseworkB.enjoy eating and cooking healthy foodC. dream of being excellent cooks35. I n which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this article?A. Education.B. Travel.C. Sports.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）Lang Jiaziyu was born in 1995. However, his interests are very different from those of other young people. Lang likes making dough figurines, or “mian ren”. 36. _______. On his desk, you can see many “mian ren” of famous characters.37. _______. He likes to turn what he sees into “mian ren”. He learned the craft（手艺）from his grandfather, Lang Shao’an. He was famous as “Mianren Lang”. He traveled to 12 countries to show his art when he was young.38. _______. More than half of them are in danger of disappearing. Few young people even know about them. Lang says he often feels lonely. 39. _______.These days, Lang Jiaziyu is making dough figurines about popular cartoon characters and famous people. 40. _______. The young man hopes that in this way, more young people can第三节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。