大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷442(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷442 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Where is the statue located?2. What do we learn about Facebook’s
current posting rules?
1．
A．Germany
B．Switzerland
C．Denmark
D．Finland
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力
2．
A．It allows photos of paintings of ridiculous figures.
B．It doesn’t allow photos having no educational purposes.
C．It allows photos of paintings of nudity.
D．It doesn’t allow photos of no artistic value.
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力
听力原文：In some countries the idea of paternity leave--- when a father takes
time off work to stay at home with a new child---has yet to take hold. In Sweden,
which has been encouraging fathers to take paternity leave since 1974. In 1974, the
country was the first in the world to replace maternity leave with parental leave,
giving both partners the chance of time at home with their children.Today, Swedish
couples get around 16 months (480 days) paid parental leave when their child is born.
For the first 390 days, the parent who is off work gets paid 80% of their salary by the
state up to around 111 US dollars a day. Sweden is rated as having one of the world’s
narrowest gender gaps according to the World Economic Forum.Question 3 and 4 are
based on the news report you have just heard.3. What is the news mainly about?4.
Who will look after the new-born baby in Sweden?
3．
A．Sweden has the least gender discrimination in the world.
B．Fathers are encouraged to take parental leave in Sweden.
C．Men will get higher salary after the birth of his child.
D．It is uncommon to see father taking care of children in Sweden.
正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力
4．
A．Both father and mother.
B．Only mother.
C．Only father.
D．The Swedish government.
正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力
听力原文：Apple stock is back to a place it hasn’t been in a long time: it costs
less than $100 a share. So is it a bargain buy or just the beginning of a lower price?
Expert opinions are all over the place.Wall street analysts--- the people who get paid
to predict where stock prices are headed--- have forecasts for the stock ranging from
65 US dollars to 200 US dollars.The overwhelmingly majority of experts still say
Apple is a “strong buy.” The average forecast is for the stock to hit $142 in the
coming months, according to data compiled by TipRanks, a site that tracks and ranks
analysts on their predictions. Where the stock is going depends on iPhone sales and its
ability to innovate more.Apple shares are tanking this week because of a report in
Japan’s Nikkei newspaper that Apple plans to reduce output of iPhone 6S and iPhone
6S Plus by 30%. That comes on the heels of an Accenture report warning that demand
for smartphones is decreasing. People don’t believe the newer models are all that
much better than what they currently have, so they don’t want to pay for an
upgrade.Question 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. What
change took place in Apple recently?6. What helped bring about the change according
to an Accenture report?7. What can we learn about Apple’s smartphones?
5．
A．Its stock price dropped to less than $100 a share.
B．Its stock price was raised to $200 a share.
C．Apple would increase its production of smartphones.
D．Apple has increased investment on new models.
正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力
6．
A．The demand for smartphones was decreasing.
B．Experts forecasted an increase of sales of iPhones.
C．New models were expected to be more welcomed.
D．Japan’s market was decreasing.
正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力
7．
A．The price has dropped by 30%.
B．The newer models are much better.
C．The output of smartphones will be reduced.
D．The newer models will be published in the coming month.
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力
Section B
听力原文：W: Please have a seat, Mr. Saunders. I received your resume last
week, and was very impressed.M: Thank you!W: We are a small financial company
trading mostly stocks and bonds. May I ask why you are interested in working for
us?M: Your company has an impressive reputation and I’ve always wanted to work
for a smaller company.W: That’s good to hear. Would you mind telling me a little bit
about your present job?M: I’m currently working in a large international company in
charge of a team of 8 brokers. We buy and sell stocks for major clients worldwide.W:
Why do you think you are the right candidate for this position?M: As a head broker, I
have a lot of experience in the stock market. I deal with clients on a daily basis, and I
enjoy working with people.W: Well, you might just be the person we’ve been looking
for. Do you have any questions?M: Uh-hum. If I were hired, how many accounts
would I be handling?W: You will be working with two other head brokers. In other
大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷46(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷46 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 5. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 大熊猫被称为“中国国宝(China’s national treasure)”，是中国特有的动物。大熊猫外表黑白相间，体型肥胖，是一种温顺可爱的动物。它们主要生活在中国西南地区，80％以上分布于四川境内。它们习惯居住在温暖潮湿的环境中，喜欢吃竹类。由于生育率低，对生活环境的要求又相当高，它们的数量越来越少。中国政府早已意识到这一问题的严重性，所以做出了很多努力来保护这一濒危物种。
正确答案： Referred to as “China’s national treasure”, panda is an animal
unique to China. With a black and white coat as well as a fat body, it is a gentle and
lovely animal. Pandas live mainly in the southwest part of China, over 80% of them
living in Sichuan Province. They are accustomed to living in warm and wet
environment. Bamboo is their favorite food. Because of low birth rate and high
requirement for living environment, the number of pandas is declining. Having
realized the seriousness of the problem, Chinese government has made a lot of efforts
大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷84(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷84 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 5. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 中国每年都要为庆祝农历新年举办电视联欢晚会，其中，最具代表性的当属央视春晚(SpringFestival Gala)。1983年开始推出的央视春晚可谓是中国版的“超级碗”(Super Bowl)。由于观者甚众，春晚为央视带来了创纪录的广告收入。然而，近些年来，央视春晚魅力渐失。其中一个重要原因是，地方卫视(satellite station)推出了自己的春节晚会与央视竞争，并以时尚的内容和大牌明星抢走了大量的观众。
正确答案： Every year, gala TV shows are held in China to celebrate the
Lunar New Year, among which the most representative one is the CCTV Spring
Festival Gala. Launched in 1983, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala is like a Chinese
version of the Super Bowl, bringing in record advertising revenue because of a large
audience. However, in recent years, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has been losing
its luster. One important reason is that local satellite stations have launched their own
galas to rival CCTV’s, pulling away a significant number of viewers with fashionable
大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷93(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷93 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 5. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 各种慢性疾病(chronic diseases)已经成为影响中国人健康的主要隐患。随着钱包越来越鼓，中国人的生活方式也发生了巨大的变化，其中包括饮食上的变化和向城市迁移(migration)，这也使得中国人的健康面临极大的风险。卫生部(Ministry of Health)的数据显示，高血压(hypertension)和肥胖症已经成为导致中国人死亡的主要原因，目前超过2．6亿的中国人患有慢性疾病。
正确答案： Various chronic diseases have become the major health
challenge for the Chinese. With fatter wallets, the Chinese lifestyles have changed
dramatically, including changes in diet and migration to cities, which has put the
population’s health in peril. Major causes of death have shifted to hypertension and
obesity, and now more than 260 million citizens in China suffer from chronic diseases,
according to data from China’s Ministry of Health.
解析：1．第一句中的“影响中国人健康的主要隐患”译为the major health
challenge for the Chinese，“隐患”也可译为threat。2．第二句中的“随着钱包越来越鼓”可以译为With fatter wallets。“其中包括……”可以用including引导的介词短语表示。“使得……面临极大的风险”可用put…in peril来表示，也可以用pose a serious／great risk to…来表示。3．在翻译最后一句时，可以调整一下句子结构，用and连接两个分句，主语分别为“导致……的主要原因”和“超过2．6亿的中国人”。“卫生部……显示”可以用according to引导的介词短语表示，放在句首或句末均可。 知识模块：汉译英
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷271(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷271 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Writing
Part I Writing
1． A Balance Between Life and Work Directions: For this part, you
are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should
write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose you are invited to give
a speech on how to strike a balance between life and work, what will you say and
why?
正确答案： A Balance Between Life and WorkDear Friends, I am very
glad to be here and give you a short speech on the subject of how to strike a balance
between life and work. There is a tendency in our society that people pay so
much attention to material success that they unfortunately neglect their health. In my
opinion, nothing can be achieved without health and the key to keeping healthy is to
strike a balance between life and work. On the one hand, the meaning of life and work
大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷49(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷49 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 5. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 文房四宝，是中国书画的主要工具和材料，它们是笔、墨、纸、砚。人们通常称它们为“文房四宝”，是说它们是文人书房中必备的四件宝贝。中国古代文人基本上都能书善画，是离不开笔墨纸砚这四件宝贝的。“文房”之名，起于我国历史上的南北朝时期，专指文人书房而言，以笔、墨、纸、砚为文房最常用。文房用具除四宝以外，还有笔筒、笔架、墨盒、笔洗、印泥、印章、印盒等等，也都是书房中的必备之品。
正确答案： The Four Treasures of Chinese Study, i.e. brush, ink, rice paper
and ink stone, are unique tools of Chinese painting and calligraphy. People refer them
as “four treasures” because they are the four most cherished and very often used items
in the study of Chinese scholars. Ancient Chinese scholars were basically all good at
calligraphy and painting and that is why the tools were inseparable to them. The word
“Chinese Study” first originated from the Northern and Southern Dynasties, which
specifically meant to refer to a scholar study where the four tools were the most often
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷207(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷207 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What is the news report mainly about?2 When did the incident occur?
1．
A．Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.
B．An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.
C．The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.
D．Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.
正确答案：B
解析：本题为主旨题。新闻报道通常开篇便直接点出报道的主题。录音首句说，肯尼亚警方公布关于一起在内罗比中部某巴士站发生的爆炸事件的情况(an
explosion at a bus station in centralNairobi)，B基本是对此处录音关键信息的原词复现，故为答案。A出现在录音末尾，但录音结尾说的是乌干达警方早前发出的恐袭警告，与本篇新闻的主题“肯尼亚这次爆炸事件”不符。C出自录音前面部分，但这是发生在去年7月的事情，也非本篇新闻主题。D利用原词set off进行干扰。
2．
A．On Christmas Eve.
B．Just before midnight.
C．During a security check.
D．In the small hours of the morning.
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查事件发生的时间。新闻后半段在报道爆炸发生的细节时，提到了一个旅行包在装车前过安检时发生了爆炸。C项完全是对该录音细节内容的原词复现，故为答案。A利用末尾的possibleChristmas-time attacks来制造干扰，此处是乌干达警方发出的警告信息，并非爆炸发生的时间，且Christmas—time“圣诞期间”并不等同于ChristmasEve“圣诞前夕”。B、D都颇具迷惑性，但录音只说是准备发出的夜班车，并无具体时间点，不能得出B“就在凌晨前”或D“在凌晨时分”。
大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷289(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷289 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 4. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 对所有中国的大一新生来说，9月是激动人心的日子。许多人都是第一次走出家门，在一个新环境中生活。但在数周后，激动的心情慢慢地被乡愁(homesickness)所取代。乡愁是因为离开家而产生的痛苦之情。他们想念家人、以前的朋友和同学、甚至是自己的旧床铺。有些学生只会觉得有一点孤独、悲伤或焦虑。其他人可能会表现出胃痛或头痛等身体不适的症状。
正确答案： September is an exciting month for every Chinese college
freshman. It’s the first time for many of them to leave home to live in a new
environment. But after a few weeks, excitement gradually gives way to homesickness
which is the distress caused by the separation from home. They miss their family
members, old friends and classmates, or even the old bed. Some students may only
feel a little loneliness, sadness, or anxiety. Others may feel physical symptoms, like
stomachache or headache.
解析：1．翻译第1句中的“9月是激动人心的日子”时，为了符合英文的表达逻辑，应把“日子”转化为“月”，表达为September is an exciting month。2．第2句中的“第一次”，可套用句型it is the first time for sb．to do sth．来表达。“在一个新环境中生活”表目的，故将其译作目的状语，表达为to live in a new
大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷329(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷329 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 4. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 随着环境保护意识的日渐增长，“低碳”(low—carbon)这个词变得非常时尚。在许多领域都出现了这个词，如低碳产品、低碳消费、低碳旅游等。于是，“低碳生活”成为了一种新型的生活方式，旨在尽量减少生活中的二氧化碳排放(carbon dioxide emission)。例如，一些上班族不再以开私家车通勤而自豪，而是骑车或乘坐公共交通工具，并视之为时尚的生活方式。此外，他们还提倡水和其他自然能源的循环利用，并尽可能地做节约能源、有利于环保的事情，希望能够让人类生活的地球更加美丽和舒适。
正确答案： As the consciousness of environmental protection spreads over,
the word “low-carbon” has been very fashionable. It can be found in many aspects,
such as low-carbon products, low-carbon consumption, low-carbon trips and so on.
Therefore, “Low-carbon life” has become a new pattern of lifestyle, aiming to lower
the carbon dioxide emission in living as much as possible. For example, some office
commuters are not proud of driving private cars any more, but view cycling or going
大学英语四级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷297(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级（2013年12月考试改革适用）模拟试卷297 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4.
Translation
Part I Writing
1． For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay to express
your views on the phenomenon of group purchasing. You should write at least 120
words but no more than 180 words.
正确答案： My Views on Group Purchasing In recent years, group
purchasing becomes increasingly popular in our life. However, in my opinion,
although it is cheaper and more convenient, we should be discreet when facing group
purchasing. There are two main reasons why I say so. For one thing, you might
lose more money on group purchasing because you will buy something you don’t
really need once you cannot resist the temptation of the low price. That will turn into
another way of waste of money although you intended to save money. For another, the
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷159(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷159 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 3.
Section C
Around the world, there are a number of different traditions that form part
of the culture and can represent either good or bad fortune. It is【B1】______ to learn
about these different habits and how they change from place to place. In the UK,
for example, the number 13 is unlucky and many people change the number of their
house so that it is not this number. The number 7, on the other hand, is【B2】______
seen as fortunate. Another thing to【B3】______ in the UK is walking under ladders, as
this is seen as bad luck, as is breaking a mirror. In China, the【B4】______ are a
little different. The numbers 6 and 8 are said to bring great health, wealth and【B5】______happiness, as opposed to the number 4 which is most definitely unlucky. Also
in China, the colour red is said to be a colour strongly 【B6】______ leaders and