专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷211(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷211 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. DICTATION
PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether
the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be
done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and
third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase,
with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and
during this time you should check your work.
1．
正确答案： Vocational Education in the US There is a long history of
vocational education in the US. / Dating back to colonial times, the government has
supported programs to train skilled workers. / It started out as a way to teach students
to farm and work in industries. / But as the American economy grew, / so too has
vocational training. / Today, vocational education is usually called career and
technical education, or CTE. / Students in high schools and trade schools can earn
degrees in many areas. / They include nursing, engineering, accounting,
biotechnologies, web design and auto mechanics. / Career and technical
education is different from traditional school / because it is much more “hands-on.” /
Instead of sitting in a crowded classroom taking notes, / students in CTE programs
learn a trade. / They are prepared to step out of the classroom right into the working
world. / That means they can start earning money / years before students who attend
four-year colleges. /
解析： 美国职业教育 美国职业教育的历史悠久。早在殖民地时期，政府就已支持培训熟练工的计划。起初只是教学生耕种和在工厂里工作。随着经济的发展，职业教育也发展起来了。就读高中或中等职业学校的学生可取得诸多行业的证书。职业技术教育与传统的教育不同，它更注重实践。 知识模块：听写
2．
正确答案： Adult Education Millions of people are enrolled in evening
adult education programs across America. / Community colleges have become
popular and their enrollments have increased rapidly. / Large universities are offering
more courses in the evenings for adult students. / One reason for this is that
many older people are changing their professions. / Another reason is that repair costs
have increased. / Adults taking courses like electrical repair / hope that the high costs
for repairs can be avoided. / Advanced technology is the most important reason for the
rise in adult education. / Engineers, teachers and businessmen have found / that more
education is needed to do their jobs well. / Computers and business courses are taken
by many adult students. / Foreign languages, accounting and communication courses
are also popular. / Some students attend classes to earn degrees, / while others
take courses for the knowledge and skills that they can receive. / The lives of many
people have been enriched because of adult education. /
解析： 成人教育 数百万美国人参加成人夜校课程。社区大学变得很流行，其招生人数迅速增长。规模大的大学为成人提供更多的夜校课程。成人教育的流行主要有三个原因：一是许多年纪稍长的人出于更换职业的需要；二是维修费用增长，许多成人修读像电器维修一类的课程，希望可以减少请人维修的成本；三是高科技的发展使某些人有进修的必要。 知识模块：听写
3．
正确答案： A Scottish New Year If you’re invited to a Scottish home on
New Year’s Eve, / it’s important to know what to bring with you: / a lump of coal,
some shortbread and some whisky. / The coal signifies warmth, / so you’re
wishing that the people you visit will have enough heat in the coming year. / The
shortbread represents food, / so you’re hoping that the people will have enough to eat.
/ And whisky was called “the water of life” by Scots, / so it means you want the hosts
to have enough to drink. / There is one more key task you still have to perform as
a guest. / The first person to knock on a neighbour’s door / is supposed to be a tall,
dark, handsome man. / If you are, you’ll bring good luck to the household. / But if
that’s not you, don’t ring the bell just yet. / Wait for a while and the right person is
bound to turn up soon! /
解析： 苏格兰新年 要是你新年除夕受邀到苏格兰人家做客，带上以下的这些东西是非常重要的：一块煤，一些奶油甜酥饼和威士忌酒。煤块代表温暖，即祝福主人家在接下来的一年里过上温暖的生活。奶油甜酥饼代表食物，即希望主人家不愁吃。威士忌被苏格兰人称为“生命之水”，送上威士忌就意味着你祝福主人家不愁喝。 知识模块：听写
4．
正确答案： Cheerleading Cheerleaders are part of athletic competitions
throughout the United States. / They lead the crowd in cheering for the team it likes
best. / Most cheerleaders in the early years were men. / That changed during
World War II, / when large numbers of young men left the country to fight. / From
that time on, more than 90% of cheerleaders have been female. / Today most
American high schools include cheerleading among their student athletic activities. /
The cheerleaders must be in good physical condition. / They must be able to jump
high, turn circles in the air and lift each other. / Many girls attend cheerleading camps
in the summer to improve their skills and learn new moves. / Some people say
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷46(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷46 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. DICTATION
PART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage.
Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which
will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second
and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase,
with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and
during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute
1．
正确答案：Personal Progress个人的进步 In many parts of the world, /
personal influence is essential in achieving success. / This is not true in the United
States, / where success usually results from hard work, education, skill, and personal
initiative. / America is truly a “do-it-yourself” society; / success is not dependent on
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷78(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷78 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. DICTATION
PART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage.
Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which
will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second
and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase,
with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and
during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute
1．
正确答案： Space Junk Space junk, also known as space waste, / is
objects in orbit around the earth created by humans that no longer serve any useful
purpose. / They consist of everything from entire spent satellites / to explosion
fragments, deliberate insertion of small needles, and many other objects. / As orbits
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷153(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷153 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. DICTATION
PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether
the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be
done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and
third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase,
with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and
during this time you should check your work.
1．
正确答案： Career Change People have strengths and it’s very rare that
strengths fully correspond with careers. / So it’s not a question necessarily of jumping
off into a more exciting career or taking more risks. / It’s just making sure things that
you are good at and you love are at the top of your personality. / There are some
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷346(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷346 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSION
PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether
the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be
done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and
third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase,
with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and
during this time you should check your work.
1．
正确答案：Lead Time Lead time is the period between a customer’s order
and the delivery of the final product. / A small order of a pre-existing item / may only
have a few hours’ lead time, / but a larger order of custom-made parts / may have a
lead time of weeks, months or even longer. / It all depends on a number of factors, /
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷37(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷37 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. DICTATION
PART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage.
Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which
will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second
and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase,
with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and
during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute
1．
正确答案：Superstition 迷信 One person in four in Britain is, apparently,
superstitious, / and they’ll do everything from hanging horseshoes over their fireplace
to crossing their fingers, / touching wood and absolutely never walking under a ladder.
/ And they’re careful about cats. / Black cats are supposed to be the familiars of
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷141(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷141 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. DICTATION
PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether
the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be
done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and
third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase,
with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and
during this time you should check your work.
Names in America Most parents in the United States give their【T1】______a first, middle and last name when they are born. The last name is【T2】______ their family name. First names are a【T3】______story. Some children’s
names are also the names of【T4】______, plants or flowers.【T5】______names from
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷312(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷312 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Clear identification:(7)Your notes must be clearly headed with all the
bibliographical details you may later need, when you want to use these materials in
your essay. In practice this means(8)you must record the author, title, place of
publication, publisher and edition, and date. And next to each key point or direct
quotation you must note the exact page reference. 2. A flexible system:(9)You
should record your notes in such a way that is easy to rearrange them for the purpose
of your essay. Notes made on loose-leaf paper and cards have the advantage that they
can be shuffled, combined and reorganized at the planning and writing stages of your
essay. 3. Room for comment:(10)Wide margins are useful. As you build up your
materials you will find you want to add cross-references to other sources. You may
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷322(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷322 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What do the speakers decide to do?2. What do we know about the
family diner?3. Why does the man refuse to go to the Italian restaurant?4. Which is
NOT true about the grilled chicken restaurant?5. What does the man worry about the
grilled chicken restaurant?
1．
A．Order some food by phone.
B．Go out to have dinner.
C．Cook something by themselves.
D．Go to the supermarket for food.
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查行为。由句(1)可知，女士提议出去吃饭，下文男士表示同意。因此B为答案。 知识模块：对话
2．
A．The price of food is very low.
B．Foods there have a special flavor.
C．There are a variety of food choices.
D．Only a family of guests are welcome.
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查事物特征。由句(2)可知，家庭餐馆提供多种多样的食物，家庭中的每个人都会找到自己想吃的东西。故C为答案。 知识模块：对话
3．
A．Pizza is not available.
B．It is too crowded.
C．The price is too high.
D．He dislikes the special today.
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷345(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷345 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSION
PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether
the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be
done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and
third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase,
with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and
during this time you should check your work.
1．
正确答案：Children’s Aggressive Behavior and Soft Drinks A new study has
found evidence of aggressive behavior in children / who drink four or more servings
of soft drinks every day. / The study found that / children who drank the most soda /
were more than two times as likely as those / who drank no soda to show signs of
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷315(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷315 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSION
PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk
ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write
NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in
is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet
for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.
听力原文： Effective Assignments Using Library and Internet Resources
Good morning, everyone. Here are some suggestions to keep in mind when
developing assignments that require library or Internet research. (1)Firstly, set
objectives and make them clear to students. A statement of objectives helps
students focus on the research-related skills they should learn as a result of the