高一英语必修3知识点总结

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高一英语必修3复习资料

高一英语必修3复习资料

高一英语必修3知识点总结Unit11.take place:发生take place of 代替,取代take place 指有计划安排“发生”“举行”happen 指没有计划安排“发生”break out 指灾难、战争、疾病突然发生2.starve :饥饿starve to death 饿死starve for 渴望be starved of sth.急需,缺乏3.in memory of 纪念,追念in charge of 负责,掌管in search of 寻找in case of 万一4.play trick on sb. 给某人开玩笑(恶作剧)5.辨析gain ,win,get,earn,acquireGain 指在斗争、竞争中做出很大努力而获得,所得到东西有一点价值Win 含有取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍的意思,意为“赢得”Get普通词,有时指不一定需要努力就能得到Earn意为“赚的“有得到报酬Acquire获得,取得一般指经过漫长过程而逐渐获得6.gather与collectgather 强调分散的东西聚集在一起collect 对某物进行收集7.award,prize,rewardaward奖励,强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少prize 指各类竞赛、竞争或抽奖中赢得的奖reward 指对某人的工作或服务等的报答(酬金,赏金)8.admire:钦佩,admire sb. for sth.9.look forward to 期待,期望10.turn up 出现turn in 上交turn out 结果是11.keep one’s word 守信用12.apologize to sb. for doing/sth. 向某人道歉13.set off 出发,动身14.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起。

remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事15.while 用法(1)当。

2020-2021学年高一英语人教版必修三、四部分知识点整理(小满原创)

2020-2021学年高一英语人教版必修三、四部分知识点整理(小满原创)

必修三Unit11.主语+be+adj+to do sth.逻辑上的动宾关系,用主动表被动。

若动词为不及物动词,其后要加相应的介词。

At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.This kind of job is very easy for them to do.I hear that the man is hard to get along with.I like getting up early in the summer. The morning air is so good to breathe.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to sit on.2. with+宾语+宾语补足语的复合结构to do(动作未发生)with+ doing(表示主动,进行/与宾语存在主谓关系)宾语+ done(表示被动/已完成)adj/adv/介词短语(表示状态)例:On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones”on them.With two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend. With all the tickets sold out,we had to wait for the next week's show. With the new machine being tested,I can't hear clearly what they are talking about.练习:John站在那里几秒钟,眼睛望着对面的街道。

高一英语必修三第一单元重要知识点讲解(重要词汇-语法等)

高一英语必修三第一单元重要知识点讲解(重要词汇-语法等)

Unit 1重要单词,词组讲解1. mean的用法What do you mean to do with it? I didn’t mean to hurt you.1)mean to do意欲做This means staying here longer.Missing the train means waiting for another hour.2)mean doing意味着做He is not meant for a teacher and will always be unhappy in the school.Be meant for 适合做他说他不适合读书因为懒。

He says he _________________ a student for his laziness.这次考试失败意味着要再考一次。

Failing this exam ___________________ another one.我并不是有意迟到的。

I didn’t ____________ be late for school.2. celebrate vt.(1) 庆祝;庆贺celebrate Christmas / one’s birthday / a victory (胜利)(2) 赞扬;称颂The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.词语辨析:celebrate, congratulatecelebrate后常接日期,事情或场合congratulate后常接人表示为某事而庆贺某人congratulate sb. on/upon sth.ex:congratulate you on your marriage.有时还表示私自庆幸的意思。

ex:I congratulated myself on my escape from being punished.3. 英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物,不用于被动语态。

人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结

人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结

人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结一、Unit 11、 take place 发生2、 in memory of 纪念;追念3、 dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰4、 play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑5、 look forward to 期望;期待;盼望6、 day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天7、 as though 好像8、 have fun with 玩得开心9、 turn up 出现;到场10、 keep one's word 守信用;履行诺言11、 hold one's breath 屏息;屏气12、 set off 出发;动身;使爆炸二、Unit 21、 ought to 应当;应该2、 lose weight 体重减轻;减肥3、 get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚4、 tell a lie 说谎5、 winback 赢回;重新获得6、 earn one's living 谋生7、 in debt 欠债8、 spy on 暗中监视;侦查9、 cut down 削减;删节10、 before long 不久以后11、 put on weight 增加体重;发福12、 bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出三、Unit 31、 account for 导致;做出解释2、 on the contrary 与此相反;正相反3、 take a chance 冒险4、 in rags 衣衫褴褛5、 as for 关于;至于6、 by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心7、 stare at 盯着看;凝视8、 on the spot 当场;在现场9、 be patient with 对……有耐心10、 to be honest 说实话四、Unit 41、 in time 及时;终于2、 lay eggs 下蛋3、 give birth to 产生;分娩4、 in one's turn 轮到某人;接着5、 preventfrom 阻止;制止6、 cheer up 感到高兴;感到振奋7、 now that 既然8、 break out 突发;爆发9、 watch out 密切注视;当心;提防五、Unit 51、 rather than 与其;不愿2、 settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于3、 manage to do 设法做4、 catch sight of 看见;瞥见5、 have a gift for 对……有天赋6、 in the distance 在远处7、 as far as 远到;直到;至于8、 go through 经历;经受9、 be surrounded by/with 被……环绕10、 at dawn 在黎明;在拂晓这些词组在高一英语必修 3 中非常重要,理解并掌握它们对于提高英语水平和应对考试有很大的帮助。

高一英语必修3Unit 4Astronomy the science of the stars知识点总结

高一英语必修3Unit 4Astronomy the science of the stars知识点总结

Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the starsPeriod 1 Grammar points.一.语法要点主语从句:在复合句中作主句的主语的从句叫主语从句。

引导主语从句的词有连词that, whether;连接代词who, what, which;连接副词when, where, how, why等。

Eg: Which team will win the match is still unknown.主语从句放在句首,句子常显得笨重,因此一般把它放到句子后面,前面用引导词”it”来作主语。

Eg: It’s strange that he didn’t come yesterday.二.重点难点1.Nobody knew that it was going to be different from other planets going to be different from other planets going round the sun.going round the sun 为现在分词短语定语,表示一般的动作。

Eg: Men breaking the law will be punished.现在分词短语,也可表示进行的动作2. Weather life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.for millions of years to come 中不定式to come 作定语,与前面的名词有逻辑上的主谓关系。

Eg: She is the last person to tell lies.3.The problem was that the earth became violent because it was not clear whether the solid shape was to last or not.The problem was that …, that 引导表语从句,that 只起连接作用,无意义,但不能省略。

外研版高一英语必修3 module3知识点总结及课后练习

外研版高一英语必修3 module3知识点总结及课后练习

高一英语必修3 module3知识点总结及课后练习重点短语总结1.be caught in【课文原句】"To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience,"...(Page 32)be caught in 此处意为"遭遇上"。

如:I was caught in the downpour on the way home from school.常用搭配: a.catch sb doing 偶然发觉某人做某事如:The teacher caught him sleeping in class.b. catch up with 赶上如:You’ll have to work harder to catch up with the top students.2.take in,give out【课文原句】Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen. (Page 35)a.take in "吸收,吸入(空气、水等)"。

如:Take in a deep breath.把……拿进如:Please take your clothes in in case it rains.收容(留)某人住宿。

如:The teacher took in several students.b.give out "放出,散发出", 多指气味、热量等的释放。

如:The rotating machine gave out a lot of heat.发(书、报)等。

如:The teacher gave out the exam papers.用完,耗尽如:After five months, their food supply finally gave out.3.cut down,dig up【课文原句】This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up trees. (Page 32)a.cut down "砍倒" 如:They cut down many old trees and planted some young trees."削减,删减" 如:Your article is too long, so please cut it down to 500 words.b.dig up "从地里挖出(某物)" 如:We dug up the tree by its roots."掘到,掘出" 如:An old vase was dug up here last month.4.relate v. 有关;涉及;叙述He related the story at length.他把故事详细的叙述了一遍。

人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结 Phrases for Module 3

人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结 Phrases for Module 3

人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结Phrases for Module 3Unit 11.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生;举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏,starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人;reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是......turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one’s word 守信用;break one’s word, 失信17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然18.set off动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸;set in开始; set up建立,创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下,记下19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起Unit 21.a healthy diet健康饮食;a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究17.earn one’s living谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察;打探22.upset sb.使......不安23.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心24.heavy food不易消化的食物25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......26.serve with用......配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久Unit 31. know about 了解关于…事2. make a bet 打赌3. win or lose the bet 在打赌中赢或输4. have bad luck 运气不好5. step inside 走进里面6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact 事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去22. be confident about 对… 自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车25. lose one’s patie nce 失去耐心26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over 跌到28. account for your behaviour对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others’ success嫉妒别人的成功30. show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事31. stay out of jail 免坐牢32. be reserved 被预定了33. take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜34. the look on the waiter’s face服务员脸上的表情35. take a chance 碰碰运气36. read the bill 看帐单37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式38. for a while 一会儿Unit 41. think of…as 把……看作是2.a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时,最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…与……不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性,18.dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害气体,19. become part of…变成……的一部分,20. develop life发展生命,21.grow in the water在水里生长,22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,23 millions of years later几万年以后,24.live on land在陆地上生活,25. live in the sea在海里生存,26. grow into forests长成森林,27. produce young生出幼仔,28. lay eggs下蛋,29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物,30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,31.develop new methods发展了新的方法,32.. move around迁徙,33. go by过去,推移,34.prevent…from…防止……做……,35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……,36.depend on….依靠,依赖,取决与……,37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行,40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中,42. explain to… that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中,44 be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空,46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,47call…gravity称……为地球引力,48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,49. say…to each other向彼此说……,50.fall back to…朝……落下去,51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来,52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53. get close to…接近……,54 cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去,56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch…do看着……做,58. move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来,60. step forward向前迈步,61.fall over摔倒,62. need practice需要练习63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍,64. enjoy oneself感到自如,65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. c ome back to…回到……Unit 51. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for…离开去……5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flo w into…流人……9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……16. meet… at…在……迎接……17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长22. at dawn黎明23. at the train station在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去26. be close to…,接近……27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in…在……拜访……29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望……31. sit down with…和……坐在一起32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……33. have a French culture具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……35. dream of…梦想……36. on a trip在旅途中)37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从西到东42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把……带到……46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去……的路上48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方55. be surrounded by…被……所包围56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of………的北边60. settle down in the seat落座,61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊63. a grizzly bear大灰熊64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……66. compete in ~ing比赛做……67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做……69. work with…与……共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金,70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带71. go through…穿过……72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of…在……的最上首75. a busy port繁忙的港口76. rush through…穿行过…人教版新课标高一英语必修4词组归纳总结Unit 11. in pairs 成对2. give reasons for 给…理由3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件4. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一6. concern oneself with 让自己关注(be concerned about对…担心)7. welfare projects福利项目8. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会9. show the connection between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系10. fight for为…而战11. put…to death将…处死12. a specialist in women’s illnesses妇科疾病的专家13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…14. rather than而不是15. behave like humans像人类的举止16. the night before前一天晚上17. wonder off离开18. make it all worthwhile使…值得19. come into one’s arms回到…的怀抱20. fully understand完全理解21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动22. be determined to下定决心…23. communicate…with与…交流24. work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人26. argue for…为…辩护argue against…反对…argue with sb. 与…争论27. come crowding in纷塌而至28. achieve everything做成了所有的事29. gain a doctor’s degree获得了博士学位30. cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩31. support a family支撑一个家庭32. get upset感到不安33. be of great importance很重要34. look down upon 看不起35. do some research 做研究36. catch one’s eye吸引…37. cut the death rate降低死亡率38. care for照顾、喜欢39. follow some simple rules遵循一些简单规则40. be intended for为…准备41. get a medical training获得医学培训42. be placed second to放在…之后43. further reading进一步的阅读44. as well as和,还有/ 和…一样45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事46. deliver a baby接生47. make sure确保,确信48. carry on继续49. fill in the forms填表50. the university entrance exam大学入学考试Unit 21. grow plants种植作物2. know about farming了解农业耕种3. a main food主要食物4. Asian countries亚洲国家5. have the chance to do sth有机会做…6. end hunger结束饥饿7. for that’s how he regards himself因为那就是他如何看待自己的8. work the land耕种土地9. a sunburnt face晒黑的脸10. in many ways从许多方面来说11. struggle for为…而战/挣扎12. the past five decades在过去的五十年13. a high output高产量14. make it possible to…使…成为可能15. graduate from…从…毕业16. see the great need for看到了对…的需求17. a serious problem一个严重的问题18. search for寻找19. without expanding the area of fields不扩大农田面积20. circulate his knowledge 传播知识21. less developed countries欠发达国家22. thanks to幸亏,由于23. rid …of…使…摆脱…24. twice as large as before是以前的两倍大25. be satisfied with对…满意26. care little about对…很少关心27. lead a comfortable life过着舒适的生活28. equip…with…用…装备…29. give him less freedom to do sth给他更少的自由…30. would rather宁愿31. no longer不再32. play the violin拉小提琴33. prefer to更喜欢…34. ride his motorcycle骑摩托35. awake from从…中醒来36. with the hope of带着…的希望37. export rice出口大米38. as Dr Yuan proves正如Dr Yuan 证明的那样39. be suitable for 对…合适40. for sale 卖…41. chemical fertilizers化肥42. get confused感到困惑43. take turns轮流44. be prepared to准备…45. no matter how无论怎样46. refer to 指的是…参考…查阅…47. be rich in富含…48. be good for对…有好处49. reduce diseases减少疾病50. the water supply水的供应51. year after year一年又一年52. as a result结果53. get exhausted感到筋疲力尽54. insist on坚持55. every two or three years每两三年56. write a summary of…写…的总结57. exchange…with…与…交换…58. give each other comments互相评论59. be free of远离…60. that is to say那就是说Unit 31. silde on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒2. bump into someone else撞到别人3. round a corner在拐角处4. fall down掉下5. be cruel to …对…残忍6. at times有时,常常7. be content with对…满意8. badly off(worse off) 贫困9. astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打动…10. be born in poverty出生贫寒11. become famous for变的有名12. a particular from of acting一种特殊表演方式13. his entertaining silent movies他那滑稽的无声电影14. be well-known throughout the world举世闻名15. wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子16. carry a walking stick拿着手杖17. a social failure一个社会生活中的失败分子18. overcome difficulties克服困难19. be unkind to sb对…不好20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子21. the problem facing sb面对某人的问题22. thousands of成千上万23. rush there in search of冲向…寻找…24. fortunate enough足够幸运25. pick up拾起…/接某人26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪be caught on被…钩住27. on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘28. pick out挑出29. cut off切断,隔绝…30. as if似乎,好象31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味32. star in主演…33. his lifetime outstanding work他终生杰出的工作34. be buried in被埋葬在…35. knock into撞到…36. think it funny to…觉得滑稽…37. play on words说俏皮话38. treat it as a question把…当作一个问题39. an answer to the question问题的答案40. go camping去露营41. in a mountainous area在山区42. in the open air在户外43. look up at the stars抬头看着星星44. how vast the sky is 天空多么广阔45. try a third time又试了一次46. pay special attention to特别注意…47. bring out the humorous meaning指出/阐明幽默的意思48. turn into变成…49. improve your English vocabulary扩大英语词汇量50. a sense of success成功感,成就感Unit 41. on the left side of the chart在图表的左边2. make notes作笔记3. act out表演出来4. the purpose of languange语言的目的5. give an example举例6. be interested in the development of 对…的发展感兴趣7. at a major hotel在大酒店8. local business people当地商人9. represent the Chinese government代表中国政府10. look around in a curious way好奇地张望11. disappoint your boss使老板失望12. an exciting experience一次另人兴奋的经历13. closely followed by…后面跟着…14. introduce…to…介绍…15. approach sb靠近…the approach of spring春天的到来the approaching examinations即将到来的考试16. touch her and kiss her on the cheek吻她的脸颊17. step back后退18. take a few steps away from离开…退开几步19. at the time as同时…20. reach his hand out to伸出手去…21. a learned man 有知识的人,有学问的人22. in the same way同样…23. spoken language口语24. express their feelings表达感情25. keep physical distance,保持身体距离26. be more likely to很有可能27. shake hands with sb与…握手28. nod at 对…点头29. avoid difficulty in communication避免交流中的困难30. with the help of在…的帮助下31. in general 一般而言32. actions speak louder than words行动胜过言语33. take action采取行动34. be nervous about对…紧张35. the comedy show喜剧表演36. all kinds of各种各样37. even if即使38. speak to对…说话39. misunderstand each other互相误解40. be similar to与…相似41. turn your back to背对…42. show anger显示愤怒43. the universal facial expression通用的脸部表情44. be intended to打算…45. put …at eas e使…放心46. lose face丢面子47. nod the head up and down点头48. refuse to do something拒绝做…49. look away from从…转过眼神(不看)50. hold your arms across your chest双臂抱胸51. turn forward to向前倾…52. roll your eyes转动眼珠53. show respect for对…表示尊重54. give a hug to拥抱…55. be willing to愿意…56. look direclty at an adult直视一个成人look sb in the eye直视…57. tell the truth说实话58. be wrong about误解…59. be angry at sb生…气60. be pleased with对…高兴/满意Unti 51. a theme park主题公园amusement park游乐园2. provide sb with sth提供provide sth for sb3. amuse oneself自娱自乐,消遣4. escape their busy life for a while暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活5. share this basic purpose有着共同的基本目的6. various ways各种方式a variety of各种各样,种类繁多7. meet this need满足这种需要8. relax a bit稍微放松一下9. have fun together一起玩得高兴10. in other ways用别的方式11. in recent decades在最近几十年里12. more than不仅仅13. get around四处走动,四处传开14. charge money for admission收取门票费15. make a profit挣钱16. not just…but also不仅…而且…17. sell souvenirs卖纪念品18. advertise sth on television在电视上做广告19.have a certain idea某种特定的思想20. be based on以…为基础21. involve… in…使…参与…(介入)22. athletic competition运动竞赛23. the challenge for…..的挑战24. a brand of sports equipment某种品牌的运动装备25. along with sneakers随同运动鞋一起26. come to life活跃起来27. go for rides去玩…28. have our pictures taken让人替我们拍照(have sth done)29. in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装30. name …after…以…命名31. a place of fantasy梦幻之地32. get close to靠近…be close to33. the early settlers in America早期美洲移民34. marine or ocean parks还有公园35.learn about了解…36. take an active part in experiments积极参加实验37. go on imaginary trips进行虚拟的太空旅行38. advanced computer techniques先进的电脑技术39. experience life感受生活40.a careful test仔细的测试41. large amounts of money大量的钱42. remind him of the holiday使他想起假日43.take a journey deep into space作次太空旅行44. be pulled into a Black Hole被拖进黑洞45. survive an airplane crash在坠机事件中幸存46. in the jungle在丛林中47. mysterious creatures神秘的生物48. for a break作为间歇49. take part in参加50. face to face面对面51.the present time当前时间52.science and technology-based theme parks 以科技为基础的主题公园53.up-to-date information最新的信息54.hands-on learning实践性学习55.prepare for为…准备56.a good combination of fun and learning娱乐和学习的良好结合57.a volunteer guide志愿导游58.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园59.point out指出60. change … into…把…变成…(把…翻译成…)。

高一英语必修三知识点总结

高一英语必修三知识点总结

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高一英语必修3知识点总结Unit11.take place:发生take place of 代替,取代take place 指有计划安排“发生”“举行”happen 指没有计划安排“发生”break out 指灾难、战争、疾病突然发生1.starve :饥饿starve to death 饿死starve for 渴望be starved of sth.急需,缺乏1.in memory of 纪念,追念in charge of 负责,掌管in search of 寻找in case of 万一1.play a trick on sb. 给某人开玩笑(恶作剧)2.辨析gain ,win,get,earn,acquireGain 指在斗争、竞争中做出很大努力而获得,所得到东西有一点价值Win 含有取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍的意思,意为“赢得”Get普通词,有时指不一定需要努力就能得到Earn意为“赚的“有得到报酬Acquire获得,取得一般指经过漫长过程而逐渐获得1.gather与collectgather 强调分散的东西聚集在一起collect 对某物进行收集1.award,prize,rewardaward奖励,强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少prize 指各类竞赛、竞争或抽奖中赢得的奖reward 指对某人的工作或服务等的报答(酬金,赏金)1.admire:钦佩,admire sb. for sth.2.look forward to 期待,期望3.turn up 出现turn in 上交turn out 结果是1.keep one’s word 守信用2.apologize to sb. for doing/sth. 向某人道歉3.set off 出发,动身4.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起。

remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事1.while 用法(1)当。

时候he fell asleep while he was watching TV (2)只要while there is life ,there is hope(3)但是You like sports,while I like reading(4)虽然,尽管while I understand what you say,I can not agree with you Unit 21.balanced diet 均衡饮食keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食2.get away with 被放过,不受惩罚get away from 逃离,离开get along /on wellwith 相处的很好,进展顺利get over克服3.strengh,energy,power,forceStrength 指“体力,力气“Energy 指“精力,活力,能量“Power 指电力,权力,能力Force 指冲击力,暴力4.have/get sth,done 让别人做某事(自己不做),主语遭受不好的事情5.lie 与layLie 撒谎lied lied lyingLie 躺卧lay lain lyingLay 下蛋,摆放laid laid laying6.consult sb,sth. 咨询,请教7.give用法Give up 放弃Give away 分发,泄露Give back 归还Gieve in 屈服Gieve out 散发,消耗,用完Give off 散发出8.earn one’s living 谋生9.in debt 负债10.glare,stare,glanceGlance 瞥一眼Stare 凝视Glance 怒视11.spy on 暗中检查,侦查Spy sth. out 查明12.limit…to… 限制。

到。

13.benefit from 从。

获益Have the benefit of 得益与。

14. conbine与connectConbine 合并,联合Connect 连接,结合conbine into …联合成Conbine …with把。

与。

结合起来1.cut down 削减,删节,夺取。

生命cut through 抄近路cut away 切除cut in插嘴,cut out 删除cut into 切碎1.before long与long beforbefore long 不久以后long before 不久以前1.as,when,whileas 强调主从句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行,从句表示“随着时间推移”时,只能用as. 表示“一边。

一边。

”用aswhen 使用最广表示“当。

时候”while表示两个延续性动作同时进行有对比意思,不能喝非延续性动词连用unit31.bring up 抚养,培养take up 占据grow up 长大2. scene,scenery,view,sightScene 用作可数名词,表示“一场”,还可指事物发生地点,景色,景象,布景,场景View表示视野,眼界Sight 表示“视力,情景”3.permit sb.to do sth.Permit doing sth.4.by accident 偶然5.spot 发现,认出Spot sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事6.account for 对。

做出解释On account of 由于,因为By all accounts 大家都说On no account 决不可以7.seek for 寻找8.on the contrary 与此相反9.afford 提供,负担得起10.to be honest 说实话11.接不可数名词: a large amount of ,a good/great deal of quit a little接可数名词:a large number of,a good many,many a既可接可数也可接不可数:a lot/lots of,a great/large quatities of,plenty of12.take a chance 冒险13.in rags 衣衫褴褛Unit41.match 多指两个物体在大小,颜色,形状,性质上相配,也可以指在能力,水平上与。

相配fit 往往强调尺寸,大小,或形状上的吻合suit 侧重于符合某个人的口味或服装颜色,款式,等相配或适合1.begin with 以。

开始,放前面用to begin with2.in time 迟早,终于,及时on time 准时,按时in no time立即at any time 在任何时候at one time 曾经,一度at times 有时for some time 一段时间of the time 现在的,1.as well as 也,又2.do harm to =be harmful for 对。

有害3.prevent …from阻止,制止。

相似用法还有keep,stop4.make up 组成,构成,弥补5.block out 挡住光线6.cheer up 感到高兴7.break out 突发,爆发8.break in 打断9.break up 拆散10.break down 分解,毁坏11.break into 闯入12.break through 突破13.break off 扯断14.break away from 逃走,从。

中脱离1.倍数表达法(1)基数词+times+adj./adv比较级+than(2)基数词+times+as +adj./adv.+as(3)基数词+times+the+length/height/width/size等+of 1.now that 既然since因为,既然Unit 5pare …with…把。

和。

相比compare…to把。

比作。

1.all the way 一路上,自始至终by the way 顺便说下in this way 用这种方法on the way to 在去。

的路上in the way挡道out of the way 让路in a way 从某种意义上讲1.chat with 和。

聊天同talk用法2.surround 包围surroundings 周围的事物,环境1.settle down 定居,专心于2.manage to do sth,设法做某事3.catch sight of 看见4.rather than 而不是prefer to do rather than do宁愿做。

而不愿做。

would rather do … than do宁愿做。

而不愿做。

would do rather than do宁愿做。

而不愿做。

1.in charge of 负责,主管in the charge of 被负责take charge of 控制1.terrified sb.into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事be terrified of 对。

感到恐惧1.confirm 证实,证明2.in the distance 在远处3.closed to 与。

关系密切、4.broad宽阔的,广泛的,broadly大体上5.look over 检查,查看e over过来,顺便拜访8.go over 复习9.get over 克服10.take over接管。

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