NBU系统配置手册大全
NBU备份系统配置指南
NBU备份系统配置指南NBU（NetBackup）备份系统是一款基于客户端/服务器体系结构的数据备份和恢复软件。
它提供了一种强大而灵活的解决方案，可帮助组织有效保护其关键数据。
本指南将帮助您了解如何正确配置NBU备份系统，以确保数据安全和高效性。
1.硬件要求：-网络适配器：您需要至少具有2个千兆以太网适配器，其中一个用于备份流量，另一个用于管理流量。
确保适配器与备份服务器和客户机都相互连接。
-存储系统：确保您拥有足够的存储空间来存储备份数据。
计划合理的存储层次结构，并确保存储系统的性能足够满足备份和恢复操作的需求。
2.软件要求：-操作系统：NBU可以部署在Windows、Linux、UNIX等多种操作系统上。
根据您的环境，选择合适的操作系统，并确保所有相关的操作系统补丁和更新已经安装。
-数据库：如果您使用了数据库，如Oracle、SQL Server等，确保您已经安装了所需的数据库软件，并且数据库已经正确配置和运行。
3.安装和配置备份服务器：-配置备份策略：根据您的组织需求，配置备份策略。
这包括选择备份类型（完整备份、增量备份等）、备份时间表和保留期限等。
-配置存储单元和介质管理：配置存储单元，包括存储设备（磁带库、磁盘阵列等）和存储介质（磁带、磁盘等）。
确保存储设备和介质已经正确连接和配置。
-配置认证：配置合适的认证方法以确保备份服务器和客户机之间的安全通信。
这可以包括使用SSL证书进行加密通信。
4.安装和配置客户机：-配置客户端策略：配置合适的客户端备份策略。
这包括选择备份类型、备份时间表和保留期限等。
-配置客户机资源：在备份服务器上配置客户机资源，以便备份服务器可以访问客户机上的文件和数据。
这可以通过添加客户机主机名、IP地址等信息来完成。
5.测试和优化备份系统：-测试备份和恢复：运行测试备份和恢复任务，以确保备份和恢复操作正常运行，并且数据完整性得到保证。
-监控和优化备份系统：使用NBU提供的监控工具和报告功能来监控备份任务的性能和效果。
NetBackup配置使用指南NBU配置使用指南
3NBU 管理界面4配置存储单元..................................................... 5配置备份策略（Policy）...........................................5.1如何规划一个Policy......................................................................................5.2如何创建一个Policy...................................................................................... 6其它安装配置.....................................................6.1定义NetBackup全局属性 ..............................................................................6.2重新定义保存期限等级 ................................................................................6.3Multiplexing（MPX）多路共享...................................................................6.3.1何时使用Multiplexing.........................................................................6.3.2如何配置Multiplexing.........................................................................6.4限制备份带宽，调整备份速度 ....................................................................6.4.1配置方法..............................................................................................6.5配置Media Server ..........................................................................................6.6配置bp.conf （Server）文件.........................................................................6.7配置bp.conf （Client）文件 .........................................................................6.8配置Email通知............................................................................................... 7管理NetBackup....................................................7.1备份NetBackup数据库 ..................................................................................7.2管理NetBackup进程 ......................................................................................7.2.1用bpps显示NetBackup目前正在运行的进程 ....................................7.2.2启动NetBackup进程............................................................................7.2.3停止NetBackup进程............................................................................7.3管理Client文件的恢复 ..................................................................................7.4负载平衡 ........................................................................................................7.5Duplicating（复制），Verifying（核查）和 Importing（导入）操作 .....7.5.1复制（Duplicating）...........................................................................7.5.2核查（Verifying）...............................................................................7.5.3导入（Importing）.............................................................................. 8任务监视器（Activity Monitor）...................................8.1Activity Monitor的界面.................................................................................8.2使用Job Monitor ............................................................................................8.2.1任务监视器作用..................................................................................8.2.2查看任务细节...................................................................................... 9NetBackup报告.................................................... 10备份的恢复...................................................11设备管理（device manager）...................................11.1增加一个机械手 ............................................................................................11.2增加一个驱动器 ............................................................................................11.3机械手与驱动器配置实例 ............................................................................12介质管理.....................................................12.1如何启动介质管理.....................................................................................12.2配置V olume Pool........................................................................................12.2.1增加一个V olume Pool.........................................................................12.2.2Scratch V olume Pool............................................................................12.3增加卷.........................................................................................................12.3.1使用Robot Inventory功能增加一个机械手控制的卷 .......................12.3.2不使用Robot Inventory功能增加一个卷 ...........................................12.4移动卷.........................................................................................................12.5Deassign一个卷 .............................................................................................12.6改变一个卷的属性.....................................................................................12.7更换一个卷.................................................................................................12.7.1更换但不用相同的Media ID ..............................................................12.7.2更换但使用相同的Media ID ..............................................................13bpadm和vmadm.....................................................13.1bpadm .............................................................................................................13.2vmadm ............................................................................................................13.3tpconfig...........................................................................................................14使用和维护步骤...............................................14.1配置NetBackup基本步骤...........................................................................14.2磁带机的清洗.............................................................................................14.3在一个库体中，NetBackup如何选择使用一个介质...............................14.4如何恢复NetBackup本身的数据库...........................................................14.5如何使用tar读出NetBackup的备份 ..........................................................1VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介NBU是VERITAS 公司提供的企业级备份管理软件，它支持多种操作系统，包括UNIX、Microsoft Windows、OS/2以及Macintosh等。
NBU备份系统详细操作手册之维护与安装
NBU 备份系统详细操作手册之维护与安装第1章维护对于一个关键业务系统而言，数据资料是整个系统运作的核心。
一旦由于系统硬件的功能失效，存储介质的老化损坏，人为的错误操作，以及各种难以预料的外界因素导致数据意外丢失或损坏，那么将会对于企业业务运做造成无法估量的影响。
所以必须对数据存储系统的完整性和可靠性以及整体的运行状况给与高度重视，并根据整体的检查结果，提供一个完善的调整和优化建议，以避免在各种极端情况下造成的重大损失。
1.1 NBU中添加环境变量的方法A. Unix 系统修改 /etc/profile 文件，添加：B. Linux 系统修改 /etc/.bash_profile ，添加C. Windows 系统点击打开控制面板中系统选项，点击选择高级中环境变量选项，其中选择添加系统变量，按照 NBU 安装路径设置，如下图示例选择修改系统变量中其中的路径内容如下：;%NETBACKUP%/bin; %NETBACKUP%/bin/admincmd; %NETBACKUP%/bin/goodie s1.2 N BU服务自启动、停止脚本位置D. AIXE. Alpha Tru64F. HP-UXG. Linux Red HatH. Linux SuSEI. Other 操作系统1.3 N BU启动、关闭的方法J. Master 主机的关闭 NBU 的方法：K. Master 主机的启动 NBU 的方法：L. Media Server 主机的关闭 NBU 的方法：M. Media Server 主机的启动 NBU 的方法：N. 使用 bpps 检查进程启动情况1.4 日常维护健康检查的内容和示例运行结果NBU 的项目规划、安装、配置等实施工艺必须严谨规范，细小技术环节处理的得当，没有发现严重影响系统稳定运行的部分，检查内容和范围请参考如下内容：O. 进程检查#bpps – xP. 备份索引完整性检查（3 个月）：#bpcatlist – online – since-months 3此命令是记录所有备份操作在 NBU 的 catalog 的记录；检查结果输出（举例说明）：Q. 主机全局变量配置检查：#bpconfig – Ubpconfig 命令显示 NetBackup 全局配置属性。
NBU(netbackup)配置调度
备份类型
调度类型和备份类型
备份类型 Full 调度窗口是否 打开? Yes for auto 发起类型 自动 Yes Yes 手动 Yes Yes 用户 No No
Cumulative Yes for auto
Differential Yes for auto
User backup User archive Yes Yes
VERITAS NetBackup 6.x 管理
配置 调度
主题 1: 创建一个新的调度
课程目标:
定义备份的种类和类型 创建和配置一个新的调度
调度标签
When? Schedule
使用图形界面创建一个新的调度
bpplsched bpplschedrep
Schedule Dialog Box: Attributes Tab
调度类型: 频率
调度类型: 日期
日期调度标签: 指定日期
日期调度标签: : 每周中重复的日期
日期调度标签: : 每个月中重复的日期
Yes
No No
Yes
No No
No
Yes Yes
自动调度的备份类型
Everything since the last full backup
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Cumulative
Full
Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
Differential
Everything since the last full or incremental backup
使用调度的备份类型
User Backup
User-specified files
NetBackup配置使用指南（NBU配置使用指南）
NetBackup配置使⽤指南（NBU配置使⽤指南）⽬录1 VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介 (3)2 NBU基本概念 (5)3 NBU 管理界⾯ (6)4 配置存储单元 (8)5 配置备份策略（Policy） (14)5.1 如何规划⼀个Policy (15)5.2 如何创建⼀个Policy (17)6 其它安装配置 (30)6.1 定义NetBackup全局属性 (30)6.2 重新定义保存期限等级 (32)6.3 Multiplexing（MPX）多路共享 (33)6.3.1 何时使⽤Multiplexing (34)6.3.2 如何配置Multiplexing (34)6.4 限制备份带宽，调整备份速度 (35)6.4.1 配置⽅法 (36)6.5 配置Media Server (36)6.6 配置bp.conf （Server）⽂件 (37)6.7 配置bp.conf （Client）⽂件 (37)6.8 配置Email通知 (38)7 管理NetBackup (39)7.1 备份NetBackup数据库 (39)7.2 管理NetBackup进程 (44)7.2.1 ⽤bpps显⽰NetBackup⽬前正在运⾏的进程 (44)7.2.2 启动NetBackup进程 (45)7.2.3 停⽌NetBackup进程 (45)7.3 管理Client⽂件的恢复 (45)7.4 负载平衡 (45)7.5 Duplicating（复制），Verifying（核查）和 Importing（导⼊）操作. 46 7.5.1 复制（Duplicating） (46)7.5.2 核查（Verifying） (48)7.5.3 导⼊（Importing） (48)8 任务监视器（Activity Monitor） (50)8.1 Activity Monitor的界⾯ (50)8.2 使⽤Job Monitor (51)8.2.1 任务监视器作⽤ (51)8.2.2 查看任务细节 (51)9 NetBackup报告 (53)10 备份的恢复 (58)11 设备管理（device manager） (63)11.1 增加⼀个机械⼿ (64)11.2 增加⼀个驱动器 (67)11.3 机械⼿与驱动器配置实例 (68)12 介质管理 (70)12.1 如何启动介质管理 (70)12.2 配置V olume Pool (71)12.2.1 增加⼀个V olume Pool (71)12.2.2 Scratch V olume Pool (72)12.3 增加卷 (73)12.3.1 使⽤Robot Inventory功能增加⼀个机械⼿控制的卷 (73)12.3.2 不使⽤Robot Inventory功能增加⼀个卷 (74)12.4 移动卷 (75)12.5 Deassign⼀个卷 (76)12.6 改变⼀个卷的属性 (76)12.7 更换⼀个卷 (79)12.7.1 更换但不⽤相同的Media ID (79)12.7.2 更换但使⽤相同的Media ID (79)13 bpadm和vmadm (80)13.1 bpadm (80)13.2 vmadm (80)13.3 tpconfig (80)14 使⽤和维护步骤 (81)14.1 配置NetBackup基本步骤 (81)14.2 磁带机的清洗 (81)14.3 在⼀个库体中，NetBackup如何选择使⽤⼀个介质 (81)14.4 如何恢复NetBackup本⾝的数据库 (82)14.5 如何使⽤tar读出NetBackup的备份 (82)1VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介NBU是VERITAS 公司提供的企业级备份管理软件，它⽀持多种操作系统，包括UNIX、Microsoft Windows、OS/2以及Macintosh等。
VERITAS-NetBackup管理操作手册
VERITAS-NetBackup管理操作手册VERITAS NetBackup TM 6.0 管理维护手册VERITAS NetBackup TM6.0 (2)VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介 (4)NBU基本概念 (6)管理界面 (8)存储单元管理 (9)创建新的存储单元 (9)修改已有存储单元的属性 (14)删除已有的存储单元 (15)存储单元属性 (16)策略管理 (18)创建备份策略 (18)修改备份策略 (25)修改计划 (26)修改客户端设置 (28)手工备份 (29)目录管理 (31)察看报告 (31)状态监控 (33)拓扑监控 (34)作业监控 (35)服务监控 (37)进程监控 (37)驱动器监控 (38)VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介NBU是Veritas 公司提供的企业级备份管理软件，它支持多种操作系统，包括UNIX、Microsoft Windows、OS/2以及Macintosh等。
目前,NBU是国际上使用最广的备份管理软件。
NBU采用全图形的管理方式，同时提供命令行接口，适应不同的用户需求。
它提供了众多的性能调整能力，从管理角度看，其高性能特征十分明显。
如提供多作业共享磁带机、大作业并行数据流备份、完善的监控报警、动态备份速度调整等能力，为用户的集中式存储管理提供了灵活和卓有成效的手段。
通过管理界面，管理员可以设置网络自动备份策略，这些备份可以是完全备份，也可以是增量备份。
管理员也可以手动备份客户端数据。
客户端用户可以从客户端备份(Backup)/恢复(Restore)/归档(Archive)自己的数据。
同时，NBU还管理存储设备。
如果采用磁带库，它可以驱动机械手（磁带库使用机械手作为磁带自动加载工具），管理磁带。
NBU 包括Server/Client软件：1．在需要连接存储设备（如磁带库或光盘库）的服务器上安装Server 软件。
CTONBU操作手册
NBU备份系统操作手册目录第1章维护对于一个关键业务系统而言，数据资料是整个系统运作的核心。
一旦由于系统硬件的功能失效，存储介质的老化损坏，人为的错误操作，以及各种难以预料的外界因素导致数据意外丢失或损坏，那么将会对于企业业务运做造成无法估量的影响。
所以必须对数据存储系统的完整性和可靠性以及整体的运行状况给与高度重视，并根据整体的检查结果，提供一个完善的调整和优化建议，以避免在各种极端情况下造成的重大损失。
1.1N BU中添加环境变量的方法1、 Unix系统修改/etc/profile文件，添加：PATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/binPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmdPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodiesPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/volmgr/binexport PATHMANPATH=$MANPATH,/usr/openv/manexport MANPATH2、 Linux系统修改/etc/.bash_profile，添加PATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/binPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmdPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodiesPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/volmgr/binexport PATHMANPATH=$MANPATH,/usr/openv/manexport MANPATH3、 Windows系统点击打开控制面板中系统选项，点击选择高级中环境变量选项，其中选择添加系统变量，按照NBU安装路径设置，如下图示例选择修改系统变量中其中的路径内容如下：;%NETBACKUP%/bin; %NETBACKUP%/bin/admincmd; %NETBACKUP%/bin/goodies1.2N BU服务自启动、停止脚本位置1、 AIX/etc/2、 /etc/ Tru64/sbin/S77netbackup/sbin/K01netbackup/sbin/netbackup3、 HP-UX/sbin/S777netbackup/sbin/K001netbackup/sbin/netbackup/sbin/K001nbclient/sbin/S951nbclient/sbin/nbclient4、 Linux Red Hat/etc/netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/nbclient/etc/K01nbclient/etc/K01nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/K01nbclient5、 Linux SuSE/etc/netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/nbclient /etc/K01nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/K01nbclient6、 Other 操作系统/etc/S77netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/netbackup/etc/S95nbclient/etc/K01nbclient/etc/K01nbclient/etc/nbclient1.3N BU启动、关闭的方法1、 Master主机的关闭NBU的方法：/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/;或/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/netbackup stop2、 Master主机的启动NBU的方法：/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/或/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/netbackup3、 Media Server主机的关闭NBU的方法：/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/;或/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/netbackup stop4、 Media Server主机的启动NBU的方法：/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/或/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/netbackup5、使用bpps检查进程启动情况/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bpps -x1.4日常维护健康检查的内容和示例运行结果NBU的项目规划、安装、配置等实施工艺必须严谨规范，细小技术环节处理的得当，没有发现严重影响系统稳定运行的部分，检查内容和范围请参考如下内容：✓进程检查#bpps –x✓备份索引完整性检查（3个月）：#bpcatlist –online –since-months 3此命令是记录所有备份操作在NBU的catalog的记录；检查结果输出（举例说明）：Backupid Backup Date Files Size Sched Policy Catarcid S C Files filedms1_06 Nov 18 11:06:46 2007 1 288k Default-Application-Backup dms1rmanfull0 1 0dms1_91 Nov 18 11:06:31 2007 1 Default-Application-Backup dms1rmanfull0 1 0dms1_02 Nov 18 11:03:22 2007 1 Default-Application-Backup dms1rmanfull0 1 0dms1_94 Nov 18 11:03:14 2007 1 Default-Application-Backup dms1rmanfull0 1 0✓主机全局变量配置检查：#bpconfig –Ubpconfig 命令显示NetBackup 全局配置属性。
NBU配置手册
Veritas NetBackup ™ for Network Data Management Protocol (NDMP) SupportNote: For additional information on configuration, functionality and limitations of the following vendors’ software when using NetBackup for NDMP, please see the following document:/pub/support/products/NetBackup_Enterprise_ Server/267773.pdfNote: Where it states “and later” or “and higher”, that means all double-dot releases would also be supported (e.g., 6.5 and later means 6.5.1, 6.5.2, etc. are also supported). Sometimes double-dot releases are listed separately because the feature set has changed.For Veritas NetBackup 6.0 Enterprise Server and NetBackup Server configurationsNote: Shared Storage Option (SSO) for NDMP in NetBackup 6.0 may be used with any of the vendors’ software listed below, even though SSO for NDMP is not listed as a supported feature, if the software supports remote NDMP and remote NDMP is used for the backup.Vendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAPversions 6.1,6.2R2 and6.3.3•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•To use the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshotfunctionality, 6.5.2 or later is requiredNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.0 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityNetwork Appliance Data ONTAP7.1•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot,SnapVault DSU and NearStore DSU capabilitiesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAP7.1.1•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot,SnapVault DSU and NearStore DSU capabilities•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and mediaservers can share tape drives when using direct-attach or3-way NDMPVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAP7.2•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot,SnapVault DSU and NearStore DSU capabilitiesEMC Celerra File Server (all models) Version5.1.23.0 andhigherVersion5.2.11.3 andhigherVersion 5.3and higherVersion 5.4.18and higherVersion 5.5.19and higher•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. Check EMC Celerra supported device matricesfor complete details.•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and mediaservers can share tape drives when using direct-attach or3-way NDMPEMC Centera CBRM 2.0.2with hot fixesfor:LGTpa79587LGTpa80638LGTpa82667CBRM 2.0.4•Remote NDMP•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•Please read/docs/267773.htm forlimitations and additional informationAgami Systems agamiOS 1.2.2 •Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups •Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceBlueArc Corporation SiliconUpdateversion 3.3Version 4.2•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceDinoStor V3.6.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performance•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and media servers can share tape drives when using 3-way NDMPHewlett Packard NAS8000 NASOS 1.6•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-01•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-02 and03-01-02 andlater•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsIBM Data ONTAP7.1.0.1P2•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot andSnapVault DSU capabilitiesIBM Data ONTAP7.1.1•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot,SnapVault DSU and NearStore DSU capabilities•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and mediaservers can share tape drives when using direct-attach or3-way NDMPVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesIsilon OneFS v3.5 •Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups •Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceIsilon OneFS v4.0•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsMirapoint 3.6.5 – GR,3.7.3•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way backups•See Mirapoint web site for list of compatible tape drivesand libraries•Only allows use of a single tape driveNEC SC-LX 1.1 orlater•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsONStor, Inc. EverON v1.2.3and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS Snapshotfunctionality•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and mediaservers can share tape drives when using direct-attach or3-way NDMPOverland Storage GEOn:FW Q76C•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsPillar Data Systems 1.1.9, 1.5•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceQuantum P1000 Series 2.01, 2.10•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpectra Logic Treefrog TAOS 4.1.20•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpinnaker Networks SpinFS 1.0.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version of SpinFSSun Microsystems StorEdge NASOS version4.0x, 4.1x•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsSun Microsystems StorEdge NASOS version4.20MO•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceFor Veritas NetBackup 5.x Enterprise Server and Server configurationsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAPversions 6.1,6.2R2 and6.3.3•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•To use the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS Snapshotfunctionality, 6.5.2 or later is requiredNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.0 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.1 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityEMC Celerra File Server (all models) Version5.1.23.0 andhigherVersion5.2.11.3 andhigherVersion 5.3and higherVersion 5.4.18and higherVersion 5.5.19and higher•Direct-attach backups•3-way NDMP backups require NetBackup 5.0 MP3 or 5.1•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server require NetBackup 5.0 MP3 or 5.1•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NetBackup 5.0 MP1 or 5.1 is required for tar formatbackups.•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. Check EMC Celerra supported device matricesfor complete details.EMC Centera CBRM 2.0.2with hot fixesfor:LGTpa79587LGTpa80638LGTpa82667CBRM 2.0.4•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•Please read/docs/267773.htm forlimitations and additional informationVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesAgami Systems agamiOS 1.2.2 •3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackup media server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceBlueArc Corporation SiliconUpdateversion 3.3version 4.2•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceDinoStor V3.6.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceHewlett Packard NAS8000 NASOS 1.6•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-01•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia serverHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-02 and03-01-02 andlater•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi AMS/WMS NASModularsystem04-00-01•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsIBM Data ONTAP7.1.0.1P2•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityIBM All versions ofData ONTAP7.1.1 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityIsilon OneFS v3.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackup media server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceIsilon OneFS v4.0 •3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackup media serverVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesMirapoint 3.6.5 – GR,3.7.3•Direct-attach, 3-way and remote-NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•See Mirapoint web site for list of compatible tape drivesand libraries•Only allows use of a single tape driveNEC SC-LX 1.1 orlater•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia serverONStor, Inc. EverON v1.2.3and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotfunctionalityOverland Storage GEOn:FW Q76C•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsPillar Data Systems 1.1.9, 1.5•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceQuantum P1000 Series 2.01, 2.10•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpectra Logic Treefrog TAOS 4.1.20•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpinnaker Networks SpinFS 1.0.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version of SpinFSSun Microsystems StorEdge NASOS version4.0x, 4.1x•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsSun Microsystems StorEdge NASOS version4.20MO•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceFor NetBackup DataCenter 4.5 and NetBackup BusinesServer 4.5 configurations [from initial release and all Maintenance Pack (MP) and Feature Pack (FP) releases]Vendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAPversions 6.0,6.1, 6.2R2 and6.3.3•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.0 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesEMC Celerra File Server (all models) Versions 4.0,4.1, 4.2,5.0,5.1.9 andhigher, 5.2 andhigher and 5.3and higher•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance is supported.•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. Check EMC Celerra supported device matricesfor complete details.•NetBackup 4.5 MP7 or FP7 is required for use in “3-way”or “remote NDMP” configurations.•Note that tar format backups require either the Celerra beconfigured to only use NDMP v3 or that NetBackup 4.5 MP7or FP7 is installed. Contact EMC for assistance inconfiguring this.BlueArc Corporation SiliconUpdateversions 1.1,1.2 and2.1•Only direct-attach backups with this version ofSiliconUpdateDinoStor V3.6.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceHewlett Packard NAS8000 NASOS 1.6•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-01•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia serverHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-02 and03-01-02 andlater•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsIsilon OneFS v3.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackup media server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceNEC SC-LX 1.1 orlater•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia serverONStor, Inc. EverON v1.2.3and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceQuantum P1000 Series 2.01, 2.10•These are NDMP tape-server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpectra Logic Treefrog TAOS 4.1.20•These are NDMP tape-server-enabled libraries (via GbE•3-way NDMP backupsSpinnaker Networks SpinFS 1.0.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version of SpinFSEMC IP4700 FLARE 2.0, 2.1Sun Microsystems Version 4.2,build 170 orgreater•Only remote NDMP backups with this version of software.Auspex Systems NS2000 orNS3000 NetOS 3.02,4.1•NetOS does not support tape duplicationMirapoint 2.7.3, 3.0•Direct-attach backupsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesHewlett Packard NAS8000 NASOS 1.6•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceProcom NetForceOS 3.3.5For NetBackup DataCenter 3.4 and NetBackup BusinesServer 3.4 configurationsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAPversions 6.0,6.1, 6.2R2•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsEMC Celerra File Server (all models) Versions 4.0,4.1•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported.BlueArc Corporation SiliconUpdateversions 1.1and 1.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version ofSiliconUpdateQuantum P1000 Series 2.01, 2.10•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backups•Supported for use with DataCenter configurations onlySpectra Logic Treefrog TAOS 4.1.20•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backups•Supported for use with DataCenter configurations onlySpinnaker Networks SpinFS 1.0.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version of SpinFS•Supported for use with DataCenter configurations onlyEMC IP4700 FLARE 2.0, 2.1Vendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesAuspex Systems NS2000 orNS3000 NetOS 3.02,4.1•NetOS does not support tape duplicationMirapoint 2.7.3, 3.0•Only direct-attach backupsProcom NetForceOS 3.3.5。
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2.在client属性窗口的OTM标签中，选择Enable OTM during backup选择项，其余保持默认设置，如图36
图36
5.
5.1NT Policy
1.在Netbackup Administration的Netbackup Managemnet左面板中的Policy中选择new policy，出现add new policy窗口，输入policy名称，如nt，如图37
图23
2.2
1．在NetBackup Administration Console中，选择左面板中的Media and Device management中的media，选择要修改的介质，如A00001，点击鼠标右键，选择change，如图24
图24
2．在change volumes窗口中，可以修改media的各种属性，如介质描述、所属介质池及过期日期等参数，如图25
图15
3．单击下一步，出现选择介质ID窗口，再Media ID下拉框中选择要进行catalog备份的介质ID，如图16
图16
4．单击下一步，出现附加备份目的窗口，选择“Alternate Destinations When backup the catalog”,如图17
图17
5．单击下一步，出现备份catalog目的类型窗口，选择：“Removable media”，再选择要进行catalog的介质ID
图41
6.单击new，出现change schedule窗口，如图42
图42
Name：schedule的名称，在此为full表明完全备份
Type of backup：选择备份的类型，包括完全备份，增量备份、累计增量备份，用户发起的备份和用户归档。在此选择full backup来制定一个完全备份计划
Schedule type：
图25
注：
当介质已经分配日期后，在此不能修改介质的过期日期，可以通过bpexpdate来设置介质的过期日期。
2.3
1．在NetBackup Administration Console中，选择左面板中的Media and Device management中的media，选择要删除的介质，如A00001，点击鼠标右键，选择delete，如图25
图39
4.在add new policy-nt窗口中的attributes标签中的policy volume pool选择框中选择此策略所使用的介质池，如TRS_and_IIS_Pool，如图40
图40
5.在add new policy-nt窗口中的schedules标签中添加一个新的计划任务，如图41
MS-SQL-Server-对MS SQL Server进行数据库的在线备份，包括数据库的完全、增量、日志及文件组的备份
Standard-对于UNIX的文件、文件系统或裸分区的备份
Sybase-对于Sybase数据库的在线备份，包括数据库的完全、增量、日志备份
在此选择MS-Windows-NT
3.在add new policy-nt窗口中的attributes标签中的policy storage unit选择框中选择存储单元，在此选择ibm-server1-hcart，如图39
图19
2．出现Media搜索内容窗口，在Inventory type选项框中选择“show contents”，点击start，如图20
图20
3．再在Inventory type选项框中选择“update volume configuration”，点击start，如图21
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ图21
2.1.2
1．在NetBackup Administration Console中，选择菜单中的action→new→new volumes，如图22
Frequency-备份的频率，即备份发起的周期
Retention：
保存周期，即此备份影像的生存周期
7.在change schedules窗口的start window标签制定此计划的开始时间、持续时间等参数，如图43
图43
如上图，在Modify Day中选择备份在礼拜几开始，在start time中选择备份在这天的什么时间开始；在End day中选择备份在礼拜几结束，End time中选择备份结束的时间。
图27
3.
通过Netbackup Administration中的Media and Device Management来查看driver的状态，如果当前driver中有介质（即正在进行备份或恢复作业），则会显示“1driver(1 active 0 down)”，并且在External Media ID中显示介质ID；如果driver中没有介质，则会显示“1 driver(0 active 0 down)”，如图28
图46
47
至此，一个Nt的操作系统策略创建完成，如图48
图48
5.2MS SQL
1.在add new policy-nt窗口中的attributes标签中选择Policy type为MS-SQL-NT，不需选择“collect disaster recovery information”如图49
图7
1.2
存储单元配置完成后，自动进入介质配置窗口，如图8
图8
1．单击下一步，出现选择设备窗口，选择挂接在服务器上的robot，如图9
图9
2．单击下一步，出现选择特定driver窗口，选择“No,all dirvers in the robot are of type hcart”，如图10
图10
3．单击下一步，出现robot inventory窗口，系统自动检测robot所连接的driver中的介质，如图11
图37
2.在add new policy-nt窗口中的attributes标签中设置policy nt的各项参数，如果进行操作系统备份，需选择“collect disaster recovery information”选项，如图38
图38
policy type：
Ms-Windows-NT-对于WinNT/2000的策略类型，包括文件级、操作系统备份
8.在Exclude dates标签中可以制定一个特定日期不进行备份，如图44
图44
9.在add new policy窗口的client标签中输入要进行备份的主机名，主机名为小写且和hosts文件中一致，选择OS类型，如图45
图45
10.在add new policy窗口的file标签中添加要备份的文件或操作系统，如图46、47
图3
4．单击下一步，系统会自动搜索连接到主机的存储设备，按照系统提示完成设备的配置，如图4所示：
图4
在上图中，如果只检测到tape driver(s)或robot(s)，则可能是物理连线问题或driver没有正常工作，如果出现这种问题，可以关闭服务器和磁带库，检查SCSI连线，确认连接正常，再启动磁带库和服务器。
6．单击下一步，出现catalog备份计划窗口，选择“After each session of scheduled,user,or manual”，如图18
图18
1.4
Catalog配置完成后，自动进入policy wizard窗口，在稍后章节再详细介绍policy配置。
2.
2.1
2.1.1
1．在NetBackup Administration Console中，选择左面板中的Media and Device Management中的Robot，点击鼠标右键，选择Inventory Robot，如图19
图31
4.在Master server属性窗口中选择“general server”标签，在Port Ranges选择项中输入server、client的端口，如图32
图32
5.在Master server属性窗口中选择“firewall”标签中，添加外部网络210的服务器名，在Ports选择项中选择“use non-reserved ports”，在“connection daemon”选择项中选择“use BPCD”，如图33
图29
2.在Master server属性窗口中选择“Media”标签，在“allow media overwrite”选择项中选择所有的介质类型，选择“allow multiple retentions per media”（介质不充足时可选择此项），如图30
图30
3.在Master server属性窗口中选择“Universal settings”标签，在Client read timeout选择框中输入3000秒，缺省为300秒（防止由于网络或客户端负载原因造成备份超时）；选择“allow non-reserved ports”（允许客户端使用非保留端口1024以上来和服务器进行通讯），如图31
图11
4．单击下一步，出现选择清洗介质窗口，选择清洗介质的选择框，如图12
图12
1.3
介质配置完成后，自动进入catalog配置窗口，如图13
图13
1．单击下一步，出现catalog文件定位窗口，如图14
图14
2．单击下一步，出现备份catalog目的类型窗口，如果介质比较充足的话，可以选择“Removable media”，如果介质比较紧张，可以选择“Disk(hard drive)”，如图15
NBU4.5系统配置手册
1.
1.1
1．安装完成后，启动NBU NetBackup Administration，系统第一次会自动启动Netbackup Assistant，如图1
图1
2．点击下一步，Config Storage Devices，出现设备配置欢迎画面，如图2所示：