人教七年级下册英语unit7知识点
人教版七年级英语下册unit7(详细内容)
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 7 It's raining!一、单词回顾1、 rain [reɪn]下雨；雨水2、 windy ['wɪndɪ]多风的3、 cloudy['klaʊdɪ]多云的4、 sunny ['sʌnɪ]晴朗的5、 snow [snəʊ]下雪；雪Snow6、 weather ['weðə]天气7、cook [kʊk]做饭8、bad[bæd]坏的；糟的9、park[pɑːk]公园10、message ['mesɪdʒ]信息；消息11、take a message捎个口信；传话12、him他（he的宾格）13、could[kʊd]能；可以14、back [bæk]回来；回原处15、call(sb)back回电话16、problem['prɒbləm] 困难；难题17、again[ə'gen; ə'geɪn]再一次；又一次18、dry [draɪ]干燥的19、cold [kəʊld]寒冷的；冷的20、hot [hɒt] 热的21、warm [wɔːm]温暖的22、visit['vɪzɪt]拜访；参观23、Canada ['kænədə]加拿大 24、summer ['sʌmə]夏天；夏季25、sit [sɪt]坐 26、juice [dʒuːs]果汁；饮料27、soon [suːn]不久；很快 28、vacation [və'keɪʃ(ə)n]假期29、on (a) vacation 度假 30、hard [hɑːd]努力地；困难的31、Europe['jʊrəp]欧洲 32、mountain['maʊntɪn]高山33、country['kʌntrɪ]国；国家 34、skate [skeɪt]滑冰35、snowy ['snəʊɪ]下雪的 36、winter['wɪntə]冬天；冬季37、Russian ['rʌʃ(ə)n]俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语 38、snowman ['snəʊmæn]雪人39、rainy ['reɪnɪ]阴雨的；多雨的 40、Joe[dʒəʊ] 乔41、Jeff [dʒef]杰夫 42、Moscow ['mɔskəʊ] 莫斯科43、Toronto [tə'rɑnto]n. 多伦多 44、Boston['bɔstən]波士顿二、讲解1. n. adj. n. adj.sun阳光sunny 晴朗的snow雪snowy下雪的rain雨rainy下雨的wind风windy多风的cloud云cloudy多云的fog雾foggy多雾的ice冰icy结冰的2. 询问天气1）How’s the weather? It’s……北京的天气怎么样？多云。
人教版英语七下unit7单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
人教版英语七下unit7单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit7 It's raining.编辑搜图请点击输入图片描述Unit 7单词（音标）rain [reɪn] n.雨;雨水v.下雨;(雨点般)落下windy ['wɪndi] adj.有风的;多风的cloudy ['klaʊdi] adj.多云的;阴天的sunny ['sʌni] adj.阳光充足的;睛朗的snow [snəʊ] n.雪weather ['weðə(r)] n.天气cook [kʊk] v.烹调;烧煮bad [bæd] adj.坏的;不好的;差的park [pɑːk] n.公园message ['mesɪdʒ] n.消息;信息him [hɪm] pron.他(he的宾格)could [kə d aux.可以;能;可能;can的过去式back [bæk] n.后面adj.向后的;后面的problem ['prɒbləm] n.问题;难题again [ə'ɡen] adv.再;又dry [draɪ] adj.干的;干燥的cold [kəʊld] adj.冷的;寒冷的hot [hɒt] adj.热的;辣的warm [wɔːm] adj.温暖的;暖和的visit ['vɪzɪt] v.拜访;参观Canada ['kænədə] n.加拿大summer ['sʌmə(r)] n.夏天;夏季sit [sɪt] v.坐juice [dʒuːs] n.果汁soon [suːn] adv.不久;很快vacation [və'keɪʃn] n.假期;休假hard [hɑːd] adj.硬的;困难的Europe ['jʊərəp] n.欧洲;欧盟mountain ['maʊntən] n..山;山脉;高山country ['kʌntri] n.国家;乡村skate [skeɪt] v.溜冰;滑冰snowy ['snəʊi] adj.多雪的winter ['wɪntə(r)] n.冬季;冬天Russian ['rʌʃn] adj.俄国的;俄国人的;俄语的snowman ['snəʊmæn] n.雪人rainy ['reɪni] adj.多雨的;下雨的Unit7 知识梳理【重点短语】1.How is the weather...?=What’s the weather like...? 天气怎么样？the rainy weather 在雨天3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气4.play puter games 玩电脑游戏5.watch TV 看电视6.How’s it going? 一切还好么？7.not bad 不坏,不错8. at the park= in the park 在公园9.sound like 听起来像10.have a good time 玩得开心；过得愉快11.study at sb’s home 在某人的家中学习12. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息13. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事14. call sb. back （给某人）回电话15. no problem 没问题16. do one’s homework 做某人的作业17. right now 现在；立即；马上18. study English 学习英语19. have a great time doing 开心做某事20. summer school 暑期学习班21. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友22. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事23. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁25. summer vacation 暑假26. study hard 努力学习27. be on vacation 在度假28. write to sb. 给某人写信29. in your country 在你的国家30. next month 下个月31. for three hours 三个小时32. wear hats 戴帽子33. take a photo of sb. 给某人照相34. speak to sb. 给某人谈话【重点句型】1. Hello，Rick speaking.喂，我是里克。
人教七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining. 知识点复习
七年级下册Unit 7 It’s raining. 知识点复习一、重点单词默写下雨，雨水________________ 多风的________________多云的________________晴朗的________________下雪,雪________________天气________________做饭________________坏的_______________公园________________信息________________他(宾)________________能__________________回来__________________ 困难________________再一次________________干燥的________________寒冷的________________热的______________温暖的________________参观________________加拿大___________________夏天________________坐___________________果汁_____________________不久________________假期________________努力地,困难的____________欧洲________________高山________________国家________________滑冰________________下雪的________________冬天________________俄罗斯的________________雪人________________多雨的________________二、短语归纳做某事很开心_____________________给某人捎口信_____________________给某人回电话_____________________告诉某人(不要)做某事___________________ 叫某人(不要)做某事马上；立刻_____________________在水池边____________________在下雨的天气里给某人写信_____________________高兴/难过做某事_____________________ 听起来像__________________寒/暑假_____________________学会很多_____________________努力学习_____________________没问题在电话中交谈_____________________三、重点语法。
人教版丨七年级英语下册第七单元单词及知识梳理
人教版丨七年级下册第七单元单词及知识梳理Unit 7单词（音标）rain [reɪn] n.雨;雨水v.下雨;(雨点般)落下windy ['wɪndi] adj.有风的;多风的cloudy ['klaʊdi] adj.多云的;阴天的sunny ['sʌni] adj.阳光充足的;睛朗的snow [snəʊ] n.雪weather ['weðə(r)] n.天气cook [kʊk] v.烹调;烧煮bad [bæd] adj.坏的;不好的;差的park [pɑːk] n.公园message ['mesɪdʒ] n.消息;信息him [hɪm] pron.他(he的宾格)could [kəd aux.可以;能;可能;can的过去式back [bæk] n.后面adj.向后的;后面的problem ['prɒbləm] n.问题;难题again [ə'ɡen] adv.再;又dry [draɪ] adj.干的;干燥的cold [kəʊld] adj.冷的;寒冷的hot [hɒt] adj.热的;辣的warm [wɔːm] adj.温暖的;暖和的visit ['vɪzɪt] v.拜访;参观Canada ['kænədə] n.加拿大summer ['sʌmə(r)] n.夏天;夏季sit [sɪt] v.坐juice [dʒuːs] n.果汁soon [suːn] adv.不久;很快vacation [və'keɪʃn] n.假期;休假hard [hɑːd] adj.硬的;困难的Europe ['jʊərəp] n.欧洲;欧盟mountain ['maʊntən] n..山;山脉;高山country ['kʌntri] n.国家;乡村skate [skeɪt] v.溜冰;滑冰snowy ['snəʊi] adj.多雪的winter ['wɪntə(r)] n.冬季;冬天Russian ['rʌʃn] adj.俄国的;俄国人的;俄语的snowman ['snəʊmæn] n.雪人rainy ['reɪni] adj.多雨的;下雨的知识梳理【重点短语】1.How is the weather...?=What’s the weather like...? 天气怎么样？2.in the rainy weather 在雨天3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气4.play computer games 玩电脑游戏5.watch TV 看电视6.How’s it going? 一切还好么？7.not bad 不坏,不错8. at the park= in the park 在公园9.sound like 听起来像10.have a good time 玩得开心；过得愉快11.study at sb’s home 在某人的家中学习12. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息13. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事14. call sb. back （给某人）回电话15. no problem 没问题16. do one’s homework 做某人的作业17. right now 现在；立即；马上18. study English 学习英语19. have a great time doing 开心做某事20. summer school 暑期学习班21. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友22. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事23. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁25. summer vacation 暑假26. study hard 努力学习27. be on vacation 在度假28. write to sb. 给某人写信29. in your country 在你的国家30. next month 下个月31. for three hours 三个小时32. wear hats 戴帽子33. take a photo of sb. 给某人照相34. speak to sb. 给某人谈话【重点句型】1. Hello，Rick speaking.喂，我是里克。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit7知识点讲解
Unit7 It s rainingSectionA1. How's the weather in Shanghai?上海的天气怎么样？(教材第37页1a)考频:★★★(1)"How's the weather in 十地点？What's the weather like in+ 地点？〞,意为某地天气怎么样？"具答语为“ It's十表示天气状况的形容词.一How's the weather in Hangzhou? = What's the weather like in Hangzhou?杭州的天气怎么样？—It's sunny. 晴朗.(2)weather不可数名词,意为天气",前面不能用不定冠词a/an.> What bad weather it is!多么糟糕的天气啊！2. It's cloudy. 多云.(教材第37页1a) 考频：(1)it在此处指天气〞,止匕外,它也常用来指时间"距离〞,译时不必译出来." It's cold today.今天挺冷的.It is eight o clock now.现在是八点钟⑵cloudy(with a lot of clouds) 为表示天气状况的形容同,意为多云的〞,它是由名词cloud(云)加后缀y构成的形容词.It's a cloudy day today. 今天多云.「归纳」由名词十—y〞构成的描述天气的形容词rain — rainy claud —cloudy snow —snowy wind — windy fog —foggy sun —sunny3. raining下雨〔教材第37页1a〕考频：rain：此处是动词,意为下雨〞,现在分词是raining.其形容词为rainy.意为下雨的〞. It often rains here in summer. 这JL 夏天常下雨.It is raining outside. 外面正在下雨.【拓展】rain还可做不可数名词,意为雨；雨水〞.> There is a lot of rain in the south this year. 南方今年雨水很多.名师提醒在表示下雨〞时,可以用rain的不同形式来表达.>There is rain in Beijing.=It is rainy in Beijing. = It is raining in Beijing. 北京在下雨.4. Aunt Sally is cooking.萨莉姨妈正在做饭.〔教材第38页2b〕考频：cook〔to prepare food by heating it〕此处做不及物动词,意为做饭〞,常构成短语do some cooking,意为做饭〞.> My father sometimes cooks on weekends. 我爸爸有时会在周末做饭.【拓展】①cook还可做及物动词,意为烹调；煮〞,其后可接双宾语,即cook sb.sth.=cooksth. for sb.表示为某人做饭> She often cooks us lunch. = She often cooks lunch for us. 她经常为我们做午饭.②cook做名词时意为炊事员；厨师〞；cooker指炊具〞,而非人.〞 The cook needs some cookers when he cooks. 厨师在烹饪时需要一些炊具.5. -How's it going? 近来可好？—Not bad, thanks.不错,谢谢.〔教材第38 页2d〕考频：(1) “How's it goin g?是询问对方近况或事情进展情况的习惯用语,意为近况如何？〞事情进行得怎么样？工后面可跟介词短语withSb./sth.,可与“How is everything (going)? 互换. 〞"一How's it going with Tom/Tom's study? 最近汤姆(的学习情况)怎么样？一Not bad!不错！【拓展】该句型的常见答语有：Pretty good!相当不错！Great!很好！Not bad!不错！Just so-so. 一般般.Terrible!太糟糕了！Everything is going well. 一切进展顺利.(2)bad形容词,意为坏的；糟的be bad for意为对•…•有害处〞.>> Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes. 看太多的电视对你的眼睛有害.6. Souds like you're having a good time. 听起来好似你玩得好开心.(教材第38页2d)考频：★★★(1)本句是一个省略句,完整句子应是“It sounds like....sound like意为听起来好像〞,后面常接名词或从句.> It sounds like a lot of fun. 听起来好似很好玩.> It sounds like someone is laughing next door. 听起来好似隔壁有人在笑.(2) have a good time 意为玩得快乐；过得愉快〞,同义短语为enjoy oneself, have fun 等. "一I'm going to Hangzhou to spend my summer holiday with my parents.我要和我的父母一起去青岛过暑假.—Have a good time!祝你们玩得快乐！7. Can I take a message for him?要我给他捎个话吗？(教材第38页2d〕考频：★★★message 〔a written or spoken piece of information〕可数名词, 意为“〔书面或口头的〕消息,信息〞.常用短语如下：take a message for 给••…捎口信；传话给 leave a message for sb. 给某人留言give sb.a message= give a message to sb. 捎口信给某人> > She is not at home.Please take a message for her. 她不在家.请给她捎个口信.> Can I leave a message for her? 我可以给她留言吗？> I will give her a message.=I will give a message to her. 我将给她捎个口信.名师提醒“information 与message 都表示消息,信息〞,但information 为不可数名词.> How can I get more information? 我如何能得到更多的信息呢？8. Could you just tell him to call me back?你能否叫他给我回个？〔教材第38页2d 〕考频：★★★、〔1〕could情态动词,意为能；可以〞,表示请求或许可,语气比更委婉.其答语不用Could I have the television on? 我可以翻开电视吗？一Yes,you can. / No,you can't. 是的,你可以./不,你不可以.【拓展】Could you...?意为"你能••…吗？"是一个表示请求的句型.其肯产答复为"Sure./Certainly./Of course./With pleasure." 等,否认答复为“ Sorry,Ican't.I....一Could you please go to the movies with me? 你可以和我一起去看电影吗？一Sorry,I can't.I have to do my homework. 对不起,我不能去.我得做我的家庭作业(2)tell sb.(not)to do sth. 意为告诉某人(不)做某事Tell him not to open the box. 告诉他别翻开这个箱子.(3)back做副词,意为回来；回原处call sb.back意为给某人回> He is coming back in a minute. 他马上回来.Please call me back when you come back. 你回来时请给我回 .【拓展】①back的其他词性a.做名词,意为背部；后面；后部〞.>He hit me on the back. 他打了我的后背一下.> There is a blackboard at the back of our classroom. 我们教室后面有一块黑板. b.做形容词,意为后面的〞.> He sat in the back seat of the car. 他坐在汽车后座上.②back的相关短语get back 取回；返回think back 回想give back 归还come back 回来look back 回忆take back 收回9.Sure,no problem .当然可以,没问题.(教材第38页2d)考频：★★★(1)no problem用来表示同意或愉快地容许请求,意为没问题；小事一桩> —Could you post the letter for me? 你能帮我邮寄这封信吗？一No problem.没问题.(2)problem(a thing that is difficult to deal with or to understand) 名词,意为困难；难题工【辨析】problem与questionproblem困难〞,相当于difficulty,尤指难以解决的问题或数学、物理习题,常与solve、work out 搭配question问题"；指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,常与ask或answer搭配We have problems getting there. 我们到达那儿有困难.> Can you work out this math problem? 你能算出这道数学题吗？>May I ask you some questions? 我可以问你一些问题吗？10 .What's John doing right now?此刻约翰正在做什么？〔教材第39页3a〕考频：right now 意为此刻；现在",相当于now,常与现在进行时连用.> Bill is watching TV right now. 比尔此刻正在看电视.right now还可意为立即；马上〞,此时通常和一般将来时连用,相当于right away.> I'll do it right now. 我马上做.> I'm coming right now. 我马上来.SectionB1 .dry 枯燥的〔教材第40页1a〕考频：★dry〔not wet;without water〕形容词,意为枯燥的"；其反义词为wet,意为潮湿的〞. >This coat will keep you dry in the rain. 这件外套将使你在雨中不被淋湿.【拓展】①dry还可以做及物动词,意为使枯燥；弄干>The soft wind dries my hair soon. 微风很快就吹干了我的头发.②dry还可以做不及物动词,意为变干〞.>The wet clothes will soon dry in the sun. 湿衣服在阳光下很快就会干.2 . cold 严寒的(教材第40页1a)考频：★★cold形容词,意为严寒的；冷的",其反义词为hot,意为热的“.> It's very cold in winter in Jinan. 济南的冬天非常严寒.【辨析】cold与coolcold意为严寒的",一般用来形容冬天的天气,其反义词为hotcool意为凉爽的",一般用来形容秋天的天气,其反义词为warm.还有酷〞的意思> It's too cold in Harbin in winter. 哈尔滨的冬天太冷了.> I like autumn,because it's very cool. 我喜欢秋天,由于天气很凉爽.名师提醒cold还可以做名词,意为严寒；感冒常见短语：have/get/catch a cold, 意为患感冒〞.> Don't stand outside in the cold. 别站在外面冻着.> She had a bad cold.她得了重感冒.3.1 'm h aving a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我在加拿大姑姑家过得很愉快. (教材第41页2b)考频：★★★(1)have a great/good time(in)doing sth. 表示做某事很开心〞,相当于have fun(in) doing sth.. > We have a great/good time playing computer games. 我们玩电脑游戏彳艮开心.>We have a lot of fun learning English.我们学英语有很多乐趣(2)visit此处用作及物动词,意为拜访〞,后接表示人的名词或代词；visit还可表示游览,参观〞,后接表示地点的名词.>We often visit our friends in town. 我们经常去拜访镇上的朋友,I want to visit Jinan next year. 明年我想游览济南,【拓展】.①visit还可用作名词,意为访问；参观；游览> This is my first visit to France. 这是我第一次游览法国.visitor名词,意为参观者,游客There are lots of visitors in the park on weekends. 周末公园里有很多游客.(3)Canada名词,意为加拿大".Canadian做名词,意为力口拿大人〞；做形容词,意为加拿大的〞.Tom's uncle is working in Canada. 汤姆的叔叔正在加拿大工作.4. I'm also visiting some of my old friends.我也在拜访我的一些老朋友.(教材第41页2b)考频：★★代词/形容词性物主代词十名词> Some of us are from Shanghai. 我们中有些人来自上海.> Some of the boys are only five years old. 这些男孩有的只有五岁.> Some of the milk goes bad. 一些牛奶变质了.5.I'm so happy to see them again.我很快乐再次见到他们.(教材第41页2b)考频:★★be happy to do sth.意为快乐做某事",是“ be+adj.+to do sth.〞结构,相当于be glad/pleasedto do sth..>They will be happy/glad to see you.他们看到你会快乐的>> I am happy to go hiking with my friends. 我很快乐和朋友们一起徒步旅行. 6....and I'm sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice ................ 我正坐在游泳池边喝橙汁.(教材第41页2b)考频：(1)sit动词,意为坐；就座；使坐下其现在分词形式为sitting.>They sit in a ring. 他们坐成一圈.> She sits the child in the chair, 她把孩子放在椅子上.(2)by介词,表示位置,意为在••…旁〞,相当于beside/next to."There is a pool by the garden. 花园旁有一个游泳池.> My seat is by the window. 我的座位靠近窗户.【拓展】①by做介词,还可表示方式,意为乘(某种交通工具)> I go to school by bike. 我骑自行车去上学.by做介词,还可表示时间,意为不迟于；在••…之前〞."Can you finish your work by five o'clock? 你能在五点钟之前完成工作吗？7. See you soon (in a short time from now) 副诃,意为不久；彳艮快,>> It will soon be Christmas. 圣诞节很快就要到了.【拓展】soon的相关短语sooner or later 迟早Soon after 不久以后as soon as possible 尽快as soon as 一…就•8 How's your summer vacation going ?你的暑假过得怎么样？(教材第41页2b〕考频：★六vacation 名词,意为假期；休假".take a vacation 休假〞；on〔a〕vacation 度假winter/summer vacation 寒/暑假工The summer vacation is coming. 暑彳段即将至U来.【辨析】vacation holidayvacation:主要用于美式英语,泛指一般的假期,时间一般比holiday长holiday :指风俗习惯、法律规定或为了纪念某件事情的节假日> I hope to take a vacation in May. 我希望在5 月休假.> Where are you going for your holiday?你打算去哪里度假？9.Are you studying hard ,or are you having fun? 你正在努力学习还是正玩得开心？〔教材第41页2b〕考频：hard此处用作副词,意为努力地,辛苦地工work hard at sth. 表示在某事上努力〞> Li Ming is working hard at English. 李明在努力学习英语.【拓展】①hard做副词,还可以表示大量地〞,相当于heavily.> It's raining hard. 雨下得很大.②hard还可以做形容词,意为困难的,费力的；坚硬的> That's a hard question. 那是个很难的问题.>The chair is too hard.I don't like it. 这把椅子太硬了,我不喜欢它.10.It's hot in your country now,isn't it?你们国家现在的天气很热,对吗？〔教材第41页2b〕考频：★★★(1)本句是一个附加疑问句,表示提出情况或看法,询问对方同意与否.由两局部组成,前面为陈述句,后面为附加疑问句.附加疑问句共有两种结构：肯定的陈述句+否认的附加疑问句一前肯后否〞否认的陈述句十肯定的附加疑问 -前否后肯〞Your mother goes to work every day,doesn't she? 你妈妈每天都去上班, 是吗？Ann doesn't like apples,does she ? 安不喜欢苹果,对吗？(2) country可数名词,意为国；国家〞,其复数形式为countries.> China is a large country. 中国是一个大国.【拓展】country做名词,还可以表示乡下,农村工相当于countryside,常用单数形式,与the 连用. > He lived in the country two years ago. 两年前他住在乡下.11 .The weather here is cool and cloudy, j ust right for walking.这儿的天气凉爽且多云,正适合散步.(教材第41页2b)考频：just right for... 意为恰好适合于..•for为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动词—ing形式.> The books are just right for students in Grade 7. 这些书正适合七年级学生用. 12 . One girl is skating on a river and a man is taking a photo of a snowman.一个女孩正在河上滑冰,一位男士正在拍一张雪人的照片.(教材第42页3a)考频：take a photo 为固定短语,意为拍照；照相〞,相当于take a picture.takea photo of sb./sth. 意为给某人/某物照相；拍一张某人/某物的照片>They are taking a photo of themselves by the beautiful lake. 湖边给自己拍照.名师提醒photo的复数形式是在后面直接加—>No photos!禁止拍照！他们正在那个美丽的s.。
人教版七年级下册英语unit7知识点+经典练习试题(无答案)
人教版七年级下册英语unit7知识点+经典练习题Unit7.It’a raining nowOne:phrases基本词汇1.sunny阳光明媚的；windy.多风的；cloudy.多云的；rainy多雨的；hot热的；warm.暖和的；cool凉爽的；dry干燥的；wet湿润的；humid潮湿的；fine\nice\good天气好的2.rain雨\下雨；snow.雪\下雪；weather report.天气预报3.take a photo/take photos照相；talk on the phone用电话交谈；4.have a good/great time=have fun玩的开心，过的愉快；enjoy 享受oneself(myself\yourself\herself\himself) 玩的开心，过的愉快；5.be on vacation度假；go to vacation去度假；take a message 捎口信；leave a message留口信；answer the phone接电话；call back回电话；No problem没问题；6.Wear a hat戴帽子；wear school uniforms穿校服；wear sunglasses戴太阳镜；Take a photo/take photos/take pictures照相；Two:Sentences必诵句型1(1)-What’s the weather like in Xia Mem?-It’s hot\windy\sunny\rainy\dry\fine(2)-How is the weather in Xia Men?厦门天气如何?-It’s raining天正在下雨；-It’s snowing now正在下雪。
-It’s rainy多雨。
2.(1)-How is it going (with you)?你最近过的怎样?-It’s great\wonderful；It’s pretty good.好极了；-It’s not bad一般；It’s terrible.很糟糕.(2)How is your summer vacation going?你暑假过的怎样？()How is it going with your study?你学习最近怎样？3.(1)It often snows下雪in winter冬天in Harlbin.(2)It often rains下雨in spring春天in Xiamen.(3)It’s raining now天正在下雨；it’s rainy now.现在多雨（be rainy多雨的）(4)The radio says收音机报道it’s going to rain tomorrow.明天将要下雨(5)The weather report天气预报says报道it will be fine天气好this afternoon.(6)It snowed\rained heavily las night.昨晚下大雪\大雨4.-Excuse me,（It’s/This’s)Steven here!may I speak to Maria,please?你好，我是Steven,请找玛丽亚接电话！-(1)This is Maria speaking!我正是(玛丽亚）-(2)Speaking,please!请讲！-(3)Sorry,she isn’t in.很抱歉，她不在。
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining!词汇精讲和语法
Unit 7 It’s raining!词汇列表Group 1季节与天气summer/ˈsʌmə/n.夏天；夏季winter/ˈwɪntə/n.冬天；冬季weather/ˈweðə/n.天气rain/reɪn/v下雨n.雨水windy/ˈwɪndi/adj.多风的cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/adj.多云的sunny/ˈsʌni/adj.晴朗的snow/snəʊ/v.下雪n.雪snowy/ˈsnəʊi/adj.下雪的dry/draɪ/adj.干燥的cold/kəʊld/adj.寒冷的；冷hot/hɒt/adj.热的warm/wɔːm/adj.温暖的Group 2度假bad/bæd/adj.坏的；糟的message/ˈmesɪdʒ/n.信息；消息problem/ˈprɒbləm/n.困难；难题right now此刻；马上visit/ˈvɪzɪt/v.拜访；参观soon/suːn/adv.不久；很快vacation/veɪˈkeɪʃn/n.假期hard/hɑːd/adv.努力地adj.困难的Europe n.欧洲mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.高山country/ˈkʌntri/n.国；国家skate/skeɪt/v.滑冰词汇精讲1.visit & visitor（1）visit v. 参观; 拜访。
后接表示人或地点的名词。
（2）visitor n. 参观者;游客练习1：He _____________ (visit) his grandparents once a week.练习2：（翻译）在这个公园有很多游客。
______________________________________2. weather（1）n.天气。
（2）询问天气的常用句型: How’s the weather? =What’s the weather like?练习:-in Beijing?-It’s very cold in winter.A. How’s the weatherB. How’s the weather likeC. What’s the weatherD. What the weather like3. rain & rainy（1）rain v. 下雨n.雨水rainy adj. 阴雨的;多雨的snow v.下雪n.雪snowy adj. 有雪的（2）类似构词法归纳:cloud (云) →_____________ (多云的); sun (太阳)→_____________ (晴朗的) snow (雪) →______________ (有雪的); wind (风)→_______________ (多风的)练习1：-What’s the weather like?-下雨。
最全面人教版七年级下册英语第七单元知识点归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 7 知识点总结Unit 7 It's raining!一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．rain 下雨v. 雨水n.2．park 公园n.3．windy 多风的adj.4．message 信息; 消息n.5．cloudy 多云的adj.6．him 他（he的宾格）pron. 7．sunny 晴朗的adj.8．could 能；可以modal v.9．snow 下雪v. 雪n.10．back 回来；回原处adv. 11．weather 天气n.12．problem 困难；难题n. 13．cook 做饭v.14．again 再一次；又一次adv. 15．bad 坏的；糟的adj.B部分1．dry 干燥的adj.2．hard 努力地adv. 困难的adj.3．cold 寒冷的；冷的adj.4．Europe 欧洲n.5．hot 热的adj.6．mountain 高山n.7．warm 温暖的adj.8．country 国；国家n.9．visit 拜访；参观v.10．skate 滑冰v.11．Canada 加拿大n.12．snowy 下雪的adj.13．summer 夏天；夏季n.14．winter 冬天；冬季n.15．sit 坐v.16．Russian 俄罗斯的adj. 俄罗斯人;俄语n. 17．juice 果汁；饮料n.18．snowman 雪人n.19．soon 不久；很快adv.20．rainy 阴雨的；多雨的adj. 21．vacation 假期n.◆重点短语A部分1．take a message捎个口信；传话2．call (sb. ) back (给某人)回电话3．have a good/ great time玩得开心;过得愉快4．right now 马上；此刻5．no problem 没问题6．tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事7．not bad马马虎虎8．play computer games 玩电脑游戏9．at one's home 在某人家中10．play soccer 踢足球11．study Chinese 学习汉语12．talk on the phone 通电话13．three hours 三个小时14．every day 每天B部分1．by the pool 在游泳池边2．study hard 努力学习3．have fun 玩得高兴4．on (a) vacation 度假5．write to sb. 给某人写信6．take a photo拍照7．call sb. at...... 给某人打电话，号码是......8．in the picture 在图画里9．go to summer school去暑期培训学校10．sit by...... 坐在......旁边11．drink orange juice 喝橙汁12．learn a lot学到很多东西13．in Europe 在欧洲14．summer vacation 暑假15．in the mountains 在山里16．write to sb. 给某人写信17．right for 适宜于18．next month 下个月19．in the snow 在雪中20．play ping-pong 打乒乓球21．in the rainy weather 在下雨天◆重点句子A部分1．—What are you doing? 你在干什么？—I'm cooking. 我在做饭。
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Unit7名词：weather 天气park 公园message 信息；消息problem 困难；难题Canada 加拿大summer 夏天juice 果汁；饮料vacation 假期Europe 欧洲mountain 高山country 国；国家winter 冬天；冬季动词：cook 做饭could 能；可以visit 拜访；参观sit 坐skate 滑冰形容词：windy 多风的cloudy 多云的sunny 晴朗的bad 坏的；糟的dry 干燥的cold 寒冷的；冷的hot 热的warm 温暖的rainy 阴雨的snowy 下雪的副词：back 回来；回原处again 再一次；又一次soon 不久；很快兼类词：rain v下雨；n雨水snow v下雪；n雪hard adv努力地；adj困难的Russian adj俄罗斯的；n俄罗斯人；俄语短语：take a message 捎个口信；传话right now 此刻；马上call（sb）back （给某人）回电话on（a）vacation 度假take a photo 拍照知识点：1、rain（1）动词：下雨It often rains in summer. 夏天经常下雨。
It rains heavily. 雨下的很大。
（2）名词：雨水，不可数名词The crops need rain. 庄稼需要雨。
The rain is dirty. 雨水很脏。
（3）rainy 形容词：多雨的The weather is rainy. 天气是多雨的。
下雨的不同表达：（1）It's raining in Guangzhou. 广州在下雨。
（2）It's rainy in Guangzhou. 广州在下雨。
2、weather 天气，不可数名词weather forecast天气预报fine weather 好天气bad weather 坏天气3、询问天气How's the weather= What's the weather like天气怎么样How's the weather in + 地点/时间= What's the weather like in + 地点/时间某地/某时的天气怎么样How's the weather in summer in Beijing北京夏天的天气怎么样What's the weather like in Shanghai上海的天气怎样4、名词 + y 描述天气cloud（云）→ cloudy（多云的）wind（风）→ windy（多风的）rain（雨）→ rainy（下雨的）snow（雪）→ snowy（下雪的）fog（雾）→ foggy（多雾的）sun（太阳）→ sunny（晴朗的）ice（冰）→ icy（结冰的）It's + 天气形容词表示天气，回答How's the weather等的提问，It可不翻译。
—How's the weather in Kunming昆明的天气怎么样—It's rainy. 有雨。
5、How's it going最近怎么样/身体可好/一切还好吗询问近况或事情进展How's it going with sb/sth回答：Fine！（很好）/Pretty！（非常好）/Not bad！（还不错）—How's it going with your parents你父母最近可好—Pretty good！非常好！—How's it going with your English你的英语学习情况怎么样—Not bad！还不错！6、have a good/great time玩的高兴 have funenjoy oneselfThey had a good time/had fun/enjoyed themselves at the party. 他们在聚会上玩的很开心。
7、message 信息；消息可数名词leave a message 留言/留口信take a message for sb 给某人捎口信I leave a message for him. 我给他留了口信。
Could you take a message for me 你能给我捎个口信吗注意：message 消息；信息可数名词news 新闻；消息不可数名词information 信息；消息不可数名词8、back 回来；回原处call back 回电话come back 回来get back 返回go back 回去pay back 偿还bring back 拿回9、Could you/I do sth请你做某事好吗/我可以做某事吗肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + can./Sure./Certainly./No problem.否定回答：No, 主语 + can't./Sorry, I can't./I'm afraid not.—Could you open the windowIt's too hot. 请你打开窗户好吗太热了。
—Sure.当然。
—Could I go now我现在可以走吗—I'm afraid not. 恐怕不行。
10、 have problem（in）doing sth 做某事有困难have no problem（in）doing sth 做某事没问题They have problem（in）learning English. 他们学习英语有困难。
He has no problem（in）doing homework. 他做作业没问题。
11、（1）right now 此刻；现在，用于现在进行时He is having lunch right now. 他此刻正在吃午饭。
She is cleaning her room right now. 她此刻正在打扫房间。
（2）right now 立刻；马上，用于一般将来时I will do the dishes right now. 我马上就去洗餐具。
12、visit 拜访；参观She wants to visit Mr. Green. 她想去拜访格林先生。
I'm very happy to visit your school. 我很高兴参观你们学校。
13、be happy to do sth 做某事很高兴I'm happy to meet you here. 我很高兴在这遇到你。
be + 形容词 + to do sth： be sorry to do sth 做某事很难过be pleased to do sth 做某事很高兴be shocked to do sth 做某事很震惊14、hard（1）形容词：困难的；硬的The problem is too hard. 这个问题太难了。
（2）副词：努力地；刻苦地She studied hard. 她学习很努力。
15、 go skating 滑冰go skiing 滑雪go shopping 去购物go camping 去野营16、现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 + doing（+ 其他）—What is your sister doing你的妹妹正在做什么—She is riding her bike. 她正在骑她的自行车。
—Where are they playing soccer他们正在哪里踢足球—They are playing soccer on the playground./On the playground. 在操场上。
—How is it going最近怎么样—Not bad. 不错。
如果特殊疑问词做主语，结构为：特殊疑问词 + be + doing（+ 其他）—Who is cleaning the classroom谁在打扫教室—Peter.1.— is the girl doing—She is cleaning her bedroom.2.— are you talking to—My English teacher, Mrs. Green.3.— are they reading newspaper—In the reading room.4.My father （like）to read newspapers after supper every day.5.Look！The cat （run）after a mouse.6.My brother is listening to music.（对划线部分提问）listening to music7.They are playing basketball on the playground.（对划线部分提问）on the playground8.Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper in the living room.（对划线部分提问）Mr. Smith a newspaper1.China and Japan are both Asian （country）.2.It's （cloud）today.3.They have a lot of fun （live）in forests.4.Tom is very happy （meet）his old friends.5.My pet cat is （sit）on the chair now.6.It's warm and s today. Let's go out to play soccer.7.The girl comes from Russia and she teachers us R .8.It is very h in summer.9.I want to drink some apple j .10.They are going to Hong Kong on v .11.The w in Guangzhou is hot and wet in summer.12.—What are you doing, Tom—I am （做饭）.Dinner is OK soon.13.All of my classmates are reading in the library （此刻）.14.——It's cloudy.15.My friends usually send me many short （消息）with best wishes for mybirthday.16.It' is w now. I'm afraid it is going to rain soon.17.Watching too much TV is b for your eyes.18.—I'm going to the party tonight. — .19.Peter wants you to （回电话）.20.Can you work out the math p21.The clothes are d but the shoes are wet.22.What do you think of （加拿大）23.Qomolangma is the highest in China.24.They want to （滑冰）in the winter.。