Unit1 What’s the matter-人教版八年级英语下册随堂练习
八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?随堂练习一、重点短语感冒____________________________ 躺下____________________________量体温_______________________ 休息_____________________________下车___________________________ 出于……意料_______________________立即、马上______________________ 陷入；参与___________________等待___________________________ 多亏_________________________考虑___________________________ 习惯于_______________________冒险___________________________ 用尽；耗尽____________________切除__________________________ 离开，从……中出来__________________管理____________________________ 放弃____________________________ 对……感兴趣______________________ 因为_______________________二、根据汉语完成句子。
1.你应该躺下休息。
You should __________ ___________and ___________.2.他应该喝些加了蜂蜜的热茶。
He should drink some ____ ____ _____ ________.3.她胃痛。
她需要去拍个X光。
She has a ________. She needs ______ ______ _______ ________.4.你量体温了吗？Did you ________ _______ ________?5.我今天早上头疼得厉害。
I __________ a____________ ___________ this morning.6.当你遇到危险的时候，你应该呼喊求救。
You should _________ ______ ____ when you are in danger.7.玛丽下了公交车并步行回家了。
Mary _____ _____ the bus and walked home.8.那位司机摔倒了伤了腿。
The driver ______ ______ and _____ his leg.9.我妈妈从不为自己考虑。
My mother never _______ ______ ________.10.所有的士兵都尽他们的全力去挽救这个小男孩。
All the soldiers tried their best ____________ __________ the little boy.11.我祖父母习惯住在乡下。
My grandparents _________ ________ ________ __________ in the countryside.12.你最好不要吃垃圾食品。
You had __________ ________ __________ junk food.13.他们昨天遇到了麻烦。
They ___________ ____________ trouble yesterday.14.你的命运由你自己掌握。
You’re ___________ ___________ _________ your own life.15.露西在数学方面有困难。
Lucy ____________ ________________ _________ math.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The bus driver stopped the bus without ______________（think）twice.2.Mr. Wang knew he had to act _________________（quick）.3.Some passengers helped the driver _____________（move）the man onto the bus.4.I saw Li Lei ______________(play) near the river on my way home.5.Tom expected Alice ______________(go) to the museum with him.6.The old man has problems ___________________(breathe).7.Jack is used to _____________(get) up early.8.He has two ________________(knife).9.Michael made a _____________________(decide) to learn English well.10.I was so sorry to hear his dad’s ________________(die).11.Betty, ______________(take) a walk with me.12.He ______________(hurt) his leg and couldn’t move.13.Do you mind ______________ (close) the window? It’s windy outside.14.I’m sorry to hear that Tom ______________（get）hit on the head this morning.四、按要求完成句子。
1.I have a stomachache.（对划线部分提问）______________ is _______________ _________ __________ you?2.She should drink some water.（改为否定句）She _________________ drink ______________ water.3.He fell down when playing soccer.（改为一般疑问句）____________ he ________ down when playing soccer?4.I should see a dentist.（对划线部分提问）_____________ ________________ you ________________?5.She has a sore back.（改为一般疑问句）_________________ she ______________ a sore back?6. He had a good time in the park.（改为同义句）He ________________ ______________ in the park.7. He hurt his back when playing basketball.（改为一般疑问句）________________ he _________________ his back when playing basketball?8. He lost his right arm.（对划线部分提问）________ happened to __________?9. You should go to see a doctor if you have a fever.（对划线部分提问）_______ should _________ _______ if I have a fever?10. I think you should go to a doctor at once.（改为否定句）I ______ ______ you _______ go to a doctor at once.11. A boy came to my office today..（对划线部分提问）______________ ____________ to your office today?12. Frank used to play computer games.（改为否定句）Frank _____ ________ _______ play computers games.13. Mrs. Black asked her husband not to smoke.（改为同义句）Mrs. Black asked her husband to __________ _______ ____________.五、单选1.He has ______________ homework to do and he is ________________ worried.A. too much; too muchB. too many; too muchC. too much; much tooD. too many; much too2. —Does he need _________ there at once?—No, he _________leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.A. to go; doesn’t needB. go; needn’tC. to go; needn’t3. Jim sat on the side of the river cooking a meal, _________ a bird on his head.A. fromB. intoC. aboutD. with4.. ___________ the passengers, the doctor saved the man’s life in time.A. Thanks for B Thank to C. Thanks to D. Thanks you for5. . When I walked past the park, I saw old people _____________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing6. _________ is said that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.A. ThatB. OneC. HeD. It7. Liu Ming expects his parents _____________ him.A. to seeB. seeingC. sawD. see8. I have to be ____________ soon, because I have important meeting in ten minutes.A. overB. offC. inD. about9. _____________, Michael passed（通过）all the exams.A. In surpriseB. Thanks toC. To my surpriseD. Thanks for10. My father often cooks some delicious food _________ for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves11. —I’ll go on a picnic with my parents tomorrow. —_____________.A. Thank youB. What’s the matter?C. Have funD. The same to you.12. Alice is interested in __________ the violin.A. playB. playingC. to playD. plays13. My father used to _________ TV at home after dinner. But now he is used to ____ out fora walk.A. watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going14. English is easy to learn. Please don’t __________.A. give up itB. give it upC. give up themD. give them up15. He’s the best teacher in our school, even though he has the least_____________.A. experienceB. troubleC. decisionD. important16. She is a ___________. She always wears a white uniform and helps doctors in the hospital.A. policemanB. teacherC. bank clerkD. nurse17. My grandpa is used _____________ a walk after dinner, along the river.A. takingB. to takeC. to takingD. take18. —Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed ______________.A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselfD. ourselves19. A _________ woman saved from the ship on June 2nd, 2018.A. 65 year oldB. 65-year-olds B. 65-year-old D. 65-years-old20. Bill got hit ___________head.A. onB. inC. on theD. at21. Many people like reading newspaper _________ they can learn what’s happening in the world.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon asD. even though22. You should __________smoking. It’s really bad for your health.A. put upB. give upC. get upD. set up23. I didn’t realize he was a famous scientist ____________ you told me.A. untilB. becauseC. sinceD. if24. Parents should tell their children ____________ unhealthy food. It’s bad for their health.A. not to eatB. not eatingC. to eatD. eating八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?随堂练习参考答案一、感冒have a cold 躺下lie down 量体温take one’s temperature 休息take breaks下车get off 出于……意料to one’s surprise 立即、马上right away 陷入；参与get into等待wait for 多亏thanks to 考虑think about 习惯于get used to冒险take risks 用尽；耗尽run out (of) 切除cut off 离开，从……中出来get out of 管理be in control of 放弃give up 对……感兴趣be interested in 因为because of二、根据汉语完成句子1. lie down; rest2. hot water with honey3. stomachache; get an X-ray4. take your temperature5. had; terrible headache6. shout for help7. got off 8. fell down; hurt 9. thinks about herself 10. to save11. are used to living 12. better not eat 13. got into 14. in control of15. has problems with三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习
八年级下册英语Unit 1 what’s the matter?词汇篇学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.matter的用法（1）名词：事情，问题What’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you)? =what’s the trouble怎么啦？出什么事啦？（2）动词：有重大影响，有重要性如：What does it matter?2.疾病的表达法have a cold/a fever/ a toothache/ a stomachache3.take 的固定搭配take one’s temperature/ take breaks/ take risks/take some medicine/take off/ take care of/take away 4.surprise的用法1.做名词：to one’s surprise 使。
惊讶的，出乎。
意料2.做动词：surprise sb使某人吃惊3.做形容词：surprising, surprised的用法5.get的用法get off下车/get on上车/get into陷入，参与6.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用作去做某事used to do sth 习惯于做某事7.out of的固定搭配look out of 向。
外看/ get out of从。
出来/ run out of用光基础演练1.---What’s wrong ______you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by2.Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________playing computer games.A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves3. Sally became interested ___________science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at4. ---I had a __________.---You’d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache5. I didn’t _________my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.A. giveB. setC. takeD. show二、根据汉语意思翻译句子。
人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案
人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案Unit 1 What's the matter单元同步练习一、汉译英l.感冒3.发烧5.7.9.11.头疼13.15.牙疼l7.晒伤19.21.切除23.掌管25.27.29.因为31.33.做某事有困难__________ 34.被球撞了一下_________35.对……感兴趣____________二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子1. The driver tried to save all the ___________（乘客）on the bus.2. Bob’s ___________（脖子）is very long.3. My grandpa usually ___________（咳嗽）in the night.4. I'm too tired to walk. Let's have a good ___________（休息）.5. ---Bob has a ___________（发烧）. ---I think he should go to a doctor.6. -–Alice _________（伤到）her knees just now. ---I'm sorry to hear that.7. -–May I borrow your _________（刀子）? ---Here you are.8. You will realize the _________（重要性）of learning English.9. The man’s _________（死亡）made me sad.10. The hospital needs many _________（护士）.三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子My mother never ____________ __________ ____________.10. ---Judy 怎么啦？--- ______ _______ _______ ________ Judy?四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Tom , you must brush your _______________(tooth ) before going to bed.2. We were sorry to hear the_______________ (die) of the singing star Mei Yanfang.3. How about _______________ (lie ) on the sofa and watching TV.4. Jack usually plays computer games for hours without _______________ (have) breaks.5. You need _______________ (see) a dentist if you have a toothache.6. We should _______________ (get ) up early and go to bed early to keep healthy .7. He has a _______________ ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist.?8. Many students don`t know the _______________ (important) of studying English..9.They all are too selfish (自私的) ! They shouldn’t always think about___________ (they)15.和……相似___________ 16.捐赠_______________17.建立__________________ 18.影响；有作用__________19.我的一个朋友_________ 20.对……兴奋_________21.帮助某人摆脱困境________ 22.立刻；马上___________23.在某人的空闲时间_________24.例如______________二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. I get such a feeling of _______（满意）when I get to the top of Mount Tai.2. We're going to _______（募集）some money for the blind boy.3. We're making up some _______（标志）to put up on the wall.4. We _______（志愿）to clean the rooms for the old men.5. Now many old people feel _______（孤独的）because they live by themselves.6. The man can always _______（想出）a good excuse for his mistakes.7. Our classroom is too dirty. It should be _______（打扫干净）.8. There _______（曾经）be a big tree here.He lives _______but doesn't feel________．6．彼得把他的旧书捐出去了。
人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 What’s the matter》同步练习同步练习(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 What’s the matter》同步练习同步练习（含答案）一、单项选择( )1. Would you please give me _____?A. an adviceB. some advicesC. some adviceD. any advice ( )2. He has _____ friends here. He like to stay at home alone(独自).A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )3. “What’s wrong with you?” “I don’t feel _____.”A. goodB. wellC. illnessD. sadly( )4. I can’t go with you because I have _____ homework to do.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too ( )5. It’s easy for you _____.A. to work out the problemB. working out the problemC. work out the problemD. worked out the problem( )6. The old man has _____.A. only three toothsB. three only toothsC. only three teethD. three only teeth ( )7. There is something wrong with my _____. I can’t see clearly.A. earsB. eyesC. handsD. feet( )8. Did you enjoy _____ in the country?A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived( )9. There is _____ with the bus. It can’t start.A. something wrongB. anything wrongC. wrong anythingD. wrong something( )10. Though t he book is the same _____ yours, but it’s different _____ his.A. as; asB. from; fromC. as; fromD. from; as ( )11. Although he eats _____, he doesn’t looks _____. A. well; well B. good; goodC. well; goodD. good; well( )12. _____ is important to eat a balanced diet.A. ThisB. ItC. ThatD. What( )13. You don’t look well. _____ go to see a doctor?A. Why don’tB. What aboutC. Why notD. Why you don’t ()14. What’s matter _____ your computer?A. withB. forC. inD. on()15. I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling _____.A. goodB. fineC. fineD. well()16. It’s very important to eat a _____ diet.A. balanceB. balancesC. balancingD. balanced()17. We have _____ rain in our hometown this year.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too()18. If you are too tired, you should rest _____ days.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little()19. “What’s the matter?”“I have _____.”A. toothacheB. a toothacheC. teethacheD. a teethache ()20. If you have a sore throat, you should drink hot tea _____ honey.A. withB. andC. orD. but()21. Take it easy. Don’t be _____. A. stressing B. stressing out C. stressed D. stressed out()22. She always gets tired. We all think she is _____ heavy.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too()23. Mike has a bad cold. I think he should _____.A. see a doctorB. see a dentistC. listen to musicD. stay with his friends()24. He needs _____ more conversation practice to improve our English.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did()25. _____ an apple every is good for your health.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatingD. Ate()26. I’m very _____. Please bring me something to eat.A. tiredB. thirstyC. stressed outD. hungry()27. I think there is something wrong _____ your watch.A. withB. onC. atD. in()28. They need some help. We should _____ and help them.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went()29. Jim eats too much and never exercises, so he is _____ unhealthy.A. kinds ofB. a kind ofC. all kinds ofD. kind of()30. “Is Bill really very ill?”“_____. He is in hospital.A. No, he isn’tB. I hope soC. I’m afraid soD. I don’t think so二、完形填空AMary was ill, so she went to see __1__.“Doctor, I’m not feeling __2__,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel __3__. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and __44__ for a few times.”The doctor looked over her __5__. At last he said, “__6__ serious（严重的）, but I’m afraid you are eating too much.”“I don’t understand. What do you mean（意思）?” asked Mary.“I mean you eat __7__ food,” said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too __8__. That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you __9__ eat a lot of food and you should also do much __10__.”( )1. A. her mother B. the teacher C. the doctor D. her friend( )2. A. terrible B. ill C. good D. well( )3. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. happy( )4. A. stand up B. lie down C. eat food D. have a rest( )5. A. carelessly B. careless C. carefully D. careful( )6. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing( )7. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too( )8. A. thin B. healthy C. stressed out D. heavy( )9. A. must B. should C. shouldn’t D. didn’t( )10. A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. exerciseB Some of my classmates are not feeling __1__ today. Tom has a __2__, he can’t eat __3__ Jack has a headache. His mother asks him __4__ and rest. __5__ he can’t come to school today. Peter is stressed out, __6__ the exam is coming. Nancy has a __7__ because she ate too much yesterday. She doesn’t feel like __8__ anything. Jim has a sore throat, he should drink hot tea __9__ honey. Lucy has a toothache, too. She has to see __10__ after school. ()1. A. good B. well C. health D. ill()2. A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. sore back()3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing()4. A. lie down B. lies down C. lying down D. to lie down()5. A. So B. But C. Or D. because()6. A. because B. until C. though D. when()7. A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache D. sore throat()8. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat()9. A. and B. with C. or D. in()10. A. her parents B. her friends C. her teacher D. dentist三、阅读理解AIn the doc tor’s waiting room, sick people are waiting on their chair. Bob, a school boy, is among them. They all look very sad except（除了）Bob. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor’s room.“What’s y our tr ouble?” says the doctor. Before Bob could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on a bed, “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Bob tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Bob tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy, you don’t have a fever. In fact, there’s nothing wrong with you.”“I know th ere is n’t,” says Bob. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”( )1. Bob sits in the waiting room to _____.A. see the doctorB. wait for the doctorC. read his magazineD. buy some medicine( )2. All the sick people look sad except Bob because _____.A. Bob is too young to（太小了而不会）worry about anythingB. his father isn’t very illC. he is interested in the magazineD. there is nothing wrong with him( )3. From the passage we can see that _____.A. the doctor is carelessB. there is no nurse in the doctor’s roomC. the doctor is warm-heartD. the doctor takes Bob as（把Bob当作）a sick person( )4. While looking over Bob, the doctor might think that _____.A. Bob is funnyB. Bob isn’t naughty（淘气的）C. Bob is foolishD. Bob is very ill( )5. When Bob tells the doctor what he is here for, the doctor might think that _____.A. he himself is funnyB. he himself is carelessC. he himself is foolishD. he himself is naughtyBAn exhausted（筋疲力尽的）lo oking woman came into the doctor’s office. She said, “Doctor, there are dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark（犬吠）all day and all night, and I can’t get a good sleep.”“I have goo d news for you,” the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills（药片）that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over（结束）.”“Grea t, tha nk you.” the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever（比以前更坏）. She said, “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.”“I don’t un dersta nd how that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head, “Those are the strongest（最强的）pills on the market.”“That may be true,” answered the woman, “but I’m still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally（最后）ca tch one, it’s hard to get him to eat the pills.”( )1. The woman came to see the doctor because _____.A. her dog was illB. she was bitten（被咬）by dogsC. she couldn’t sleep wellD. her son was ill( )2. The doctor gave some pills to the woman for _____.A. the dogsB. herselfC. her sonD. her neighbors( )3. The woman got _____ in a few weeks.A. betterB. healthy `C. worseD. well( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The doctor gave the woman wrong pills.B. The woman liked to run with the dogs.C. The woman took the pills but the pills didn’t work at all.D. The woman might feel better if she took the pills.( )5. When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that _____.A. he gave the woman the right pillsB. the woman was a very clever personC. the woman was very foolishD. he should give the woman the pills againCIn foreign（外国的）countries, some people do not like the number 13. They don’t think 13 is a lucky number. For example, they don’t like to live on the thirtieth floor.My friend Jack has got the same idea. He doesn’t like the number 13, either.On day he asked some friends to dinner. When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit around the table. He began to count（数）the people in his mind when they were having the delicious food. Suddenly（突然）he cried out. “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everybody’s face turned white except（除……以外）Mr. Brown. He said slowly with a smile on his face, “Don’t worry, my dear friends! We have fourteen people here. My wife Mrs. Brown will have a baby in a few weeks. She is in the family way（怀孕）now.”All of them became happy again.“Congratulations!” they said to Mr. and Mrs. Brown. They enjoyed the nice food and had a good time that evening.()1. Some people in don’t like number 13 because they think number 13 _____.A. is a lucky numberB. is an unlucky numberC. can bring them happyD. can make them ill()2. One day Jack asked _____ persons to his home to have dinner. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14()3. Suddenly Jack cried out because he found there were _____ people there.A. 11B. 12C. 13D. 14()4. Mrs. Brown will be _____ ina few weeks.A. a motherB. the thirteenth personC. Mr. Brown’s wifeD. Jack’s friend()5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. When Jack cried out, everyone was afraid（害怕）except Mr. Brown.B. In fact, there were fourteen people in Jack’s home.C. All of them became happy again when they heard Mr. Brown’s words.D. Many people don’t like the number 13, but me friend Jack does.DMr. Cook is English. He likes singing foreign songs very much. But he isn’t good at it at all.Last week he went to a friend’s house to have dinner, and there were other guests（客人）there, too. They had a good dinner and were very happy. Then the host（男主人）went to Mr. Cook and said, “It’s said that you can sing Spanish（西班牙的）songs, Mr. Cook? Would you please sing us a Spanish song?”Mr. Cook was very happy. He began to sing an old Spanish song. The guests listened to it for a few minutes and then a young woman with black hair and black eyes began to cry. One of the other guests went to her and said, “Please don’t cry. Are you Spanish?” Another guest asked, “Do you love Spain?” “No,” the woman answered, “I’m not Spanish, and I have never been to Spain. But I love music.()1. Mr. Cook likes _____ very much.A. playing computer gamesB. singing and dancingC. singing foreign songsD. singing English songs()2. Isn’t Mr. Cook good at singing?A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn’t.C. Yes, he isn’t.D. No, he is.()3. The host asked Mr. Cook to sing them a Spanish song _____.A. when he cameB. when he leftC. before dinnerD. after dinner()4. Why did the woman cry?A. Because she was Spanish.B. Because she loved Spain.C. Because Mr. Cook sang well.D. Because Mr. Cook sang very badly.()5. Which of the following is right?A. Mr. Cook thinks he is good at singing foreign songs.B. The woman didn’t like music at all.C. All the other guests listened to Mr. Cook carefully because he sang very well.D. The host asked Mr. Cook to sing them an English song after dinner.EA little boy comes to a new town. His name is Peter. Of course, he lives with his father and mother. His family is very rich. They have a gardener（园丁）, a cook and a lot of servants（佣人）.Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his mother says to him, “Peter, be modest（朴素）at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.”Peter says, “Yes, mom.”So Peter goes to school. He meets his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition（作文）. And the topic（题目）of the composition is My Family.”So every child writes a composition. This is Peter’s composition:“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. My father is very poor. My mother is very poor. The gardener is very poor. The cook is very poor. And all the other servants are very poor…”()1. Peter lives with _____.A. the cookB. his parentsC. the servantsD. the gardener()2. Peter’s family is _____.A. very bigB. very poorC. very richD. very happy()3. On the first day when he is goingto his new school, Peter’s mother tells him _____.A. to say his family is very poorB. not to say his family is poorC. to say his family is very richD. not to say his family is rich()4. The teacher asks the children _____.A. to write a compositionB. talk about their parentsC. to do some readingD. to do some cleaning()5. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Peter doesn’t know how to write a composition.B. Peter tells his teacher and the other children his family is very poor.C. In fact, Peter tells his teacher and the other children his family is very rich.D. Peter writes a very good composition.五、补全对话,选择句子完成对话，有两个选项多余使对话语义连贯，符合逻辑AA: Hello, Mike.B: Hello, Lucy.B: I’m feeling better now.A: ___2___B: He said I had got a bad cold.A: ___3___B: I think I can’t. I have to stay inbed for a few days.A: ___4____B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well?A: Sure. ___5____B: Thank you.BA: Hello, Jim. 1________B: I’m not feeling well.A: 2_________B: I have a headache and a sore throat.A: I think you have a cold. Are you going to see the doctor?B: No, I can’t. 3_________A: No, you can’t go to school today. You should go to the doctor. B: 4_________A: I will tell the English teacher what is happening to you.B: OK, thank you. 5_________A: And you should lie down and have a good rest.六、根据句意及所给的首字母填空,使句子内容完整1. We should brush our t_____________ every day .2. If you have a toothache , you must go to see a d______________ .3. I’m very t___________, I want to drink some water .4. I have an i____________ meeting . I must go now.5.—Peter. What’s the m____________ with you?--I’m very tired .6. His temperature is very high . He has a f_______ .7. You have a sore throat . You should drink some hot tea with h___________ .8. He is very tired at the m ____________. He is sleeping now.9. We need a _____________（平衡）of yin and yang.10. She is _____________（躺）on the beach and enjoying the sun.七、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Do you know which of the following is the Chinese _____________ ( tradition ) festival?2. He is getting better after taking some _____________ ( medicine ).3. Chinese food is very popular in _____________ ( west ) countries.4. Don’t be _____________ ( stress ) out. It’s bad for your health.5. I think we should practice _____________ ( speak ) English every day.6. I have a _____________ ( tooth ). I have to see the dentist.7. Everyone _____________ ( believe ) he can pass the exam.8. Reading in bed _____________ ( be ) bad for your eyes.9. To stay _____________ ( health ), you should eat more vegetables but less meat.10. He has a _____________ ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist.11. You have a bad cold. You had better _____________ ( see ) the doctor.12. She stays in bed because of her _____________ ( ill ).13. Don’t ask us to do too much homework. We need time _____________ ( play ).14. I’m not feeling _____________ ( good ) today. I have a headache.15. He feel ill. He doesn’t feel like _____________ ( do ) anything.16. Mr. Black gave me some _____________ ( advice ) on how to learn English.17. _____________ ( eat ) too much is bad for your health.18.. People who ________ ( be ) too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.八、汉译英1．我认为这不是一个好主意。
Unit 1 What's the matter人教版英语八年级下册同步练习题
2020人教版八下同步练习册U1What’s the matter?单项选择1.—What’s the matter with you?—I have a toothache.— ___.A. You should drink hot water.B. You should see a dentist.C. You should get up earlier.D. You should do more exercise.2.Don't eat ___________ ice-cream any more. You are _________ fat now.A. too many; many tooB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. many too; too many3.Do you have ___________to do the work_______________?A. enough time; good enoughB. time enough; enough goodC. enough time; well enoughD. time enough; enough well4.___ the way, did you meet Danny ___ your way home this afternoon?A. On, byB. By, onC. On, inD. By, in5.When he was young, she used to ____ no housework, but now she is used to ____ it for her family.A. do, doB. doing, doingC. do, doingD. doing, do6.My grandfather stopped smoking___ his bad cough.A. becauseB. soC. because ofD. as7.—Sam, why are you so upset?—My uncle ______ by the police because of drunk driving.A. has caughtB. caughtC. was caughtD. is catching8.Many people think that the water on earth will never ____.A. use upB. run out ofC. used upD. run out9.—Hurry up, Jim. We have to get to the airport before 8:00________ we can catch the 9:00 flight.—All right.A. sinceB. so thatC. as soon asD. after10.One is never ___ old ___ learn.A. so, thatB. to, tooC. too, toD. so, to【参考答案】BBCBC CCDBC阅读理解ADear Victor:I am a college student. Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students. Some of my roommates are very interested in them. They not only play games in their free time, but also keep talking about them at night when lights are off, and they regard games as part of life. I’ve begged them to give it up, but they wouldn’t listen to me. It has become a rather big problem. Should I report it to our teachers or do something else?TedDear Ted:Drop it. Your roommates, as grown-ups, can do whatever they want with their time so long as it doesn’t break school rules or violate(妨碍) other people’s interests.Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation from hard study. If they play too often, have little time to study,and they will reap what they have sown, but you will not. Reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍). However, you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. If they aren’t angry with you, they will stop talking. But be polite and friendly. Perhaps, in return, join them in a game or two.Victor1. According to the first letter, many college students enjoy ____.A. playing computer gamesB. searching information on the internetC. sending e-mailsD. buying things online2. Ted wants his roommates toA. break their computersB. sell their computers to teachersC. stop playing computer gamesD. play game in the day, not at night3. According to the second letter, some college students ____.A. can violate school rules or other people’s interestsB. have their rights to quarrel with TedC. can relax themselves while playing games on the netD. can study even better if they play games on the net4. Victor asks Ted to ____.A. report to the teachersB. harm his good name in the dormitoryC. quarrel with his roommatesD. learn how to get on well with others5. In the second letter, the underlined part(划线部分) means ____.A. 自食其果B. 随心所欲地做事C. 回家种庄稼D. 逃避责任【参考答案】ACCDABMost people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and not only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.6. The passenger gives us ____ pieces of advice on happiness.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four7. The second paragraph tells us that ____.A. the more friends you have, the happier you will beB. we shouldn’t think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD. some people fail to live a happy life8. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good bookB. Traveling to a foreign countryC. Playing a sportD. Spending time with close friends9. The writer thinks that ____.A. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB. it’s wrong to spend time on workC. hobbies take up too much timeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier10. The best title of the passage is ____.A. Money Makes You HappyB. The Secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD. Good Friends Make You Happy【参考答案】BCBDBCWhen I was a little kid, a father was like the night in the fridge. Every house had one, but no one really knew what either of them did once the door was shut.My dad left the house every morning and always seemed glad to see every one again at night. He opened the jar of pickets(咸菜) when no one else at home could. He was the only one in the house who wasn’t afraid to go into the basement by himself.Whenever it rained, he got the car and brought it around to the door. When anyone was sick, he went out to get the prescription filled. He set mousetraps. He cut back the roses so the thorns wouldn’t hurt you when you came to the front door. He oiled my roller skates, and they went faster. When I got my bike, he ran alongside me for at least a thousand miles until I got the hang of it. He signed all my report and my cards. He took a lot of pictures, but was never in them. He tightened up Mother’s sagging(松垂的)clothesline every week or so.I was afraid of everyone else’s father, but not my own.Whenever I played house, the mother doll had a lot to do. I never knew what to do with the daddy doll, so I had him say, “I’m going off to work mow,” and threw him under the bed.When I was nine years old, my father didn’t get up one morning and go to work, he went to the hospital and died the next day.There were a lot of people in the house who brought all kinds of good food and cakes. We had never had so much company before.He never did anything, I didn’t know his leaving would hurt so much.11.Father did a lot of things at home including ____.A making roller skates B. helping mom wash clothesC taking photos for family D. watering the flowers in the garden12. The underline phrase “got the hang of it” means ____.A. could hold the bikeB. could repair the bikeC. could ride the bike wellD. could run as fast as a bike13. We can infer from the passage that ____.A. the writer thought her father was cool.B. the writer missed her father very much after his death.C. there were always a lot of people in the writer’s house.D. the father was afraid of her father.14.The first paragraph tells us that ____.A. the writer loved her father because he often put delicious food in the fridge.B. the fridge in her house was very big and her father was a big man too.C. the writer didn’t know much about her father when she was young.D. the writer’s father loved to eat food from the fridge.15. From the passage, we can see the writer’s father____.A loves his family very muchB loves only about his workC is very carelessD always acts strangely【参考答案】CCBCA任务型阅读第二节：请仔细阅读Foster, Belle, Dicky, Katte 和Charles 五人的需求说明和A至F六种电子词典介绍，为其挑选适合各人需求的最佳选项。
人教版英语八下Unit 1《What’s the matter》练习题3
Unit 2What's the matter？温故知新(课前预习类训练）Ⅰ.Match the phrase with the proper picture.(把所给的短语和相应的图片连起来。
）A.have a backache B。
have a headache C。
have a stomachacheD.have a coughE.have a cold F。
have sore eyesG。
have a sore throat H.have a toothache答案：1。
C 2.H 3。
G 4.E 5。
D 6.F 7.B 8.AⅡ.Please go through the text and find the words or expressions that mean the same as those below.(预习课文并从中找出下列汉语表达的相应英文表达.）1.看医生/牙医2.感冒3。
患牙痛 4.患头痛5。
发烧6。
躺下休息7.喝大量水8.喝热蜂蜜茶9.有压力10.累了11.保持健康12.在另一方面13.你应该上床睡觉。
答案：1。
see a doctor/dentist 2.get/have a cold 3.have a toothache 4.havea headache5.have a fever 6。
lie down and rest 7.drink lots of water 8.drink hot tea with honey9.be stressed out 10.get tired 11。
stay healthy 12.on the other hand13.You should go to bed。
一鼓作气（课中强化类训练)●Exercises for new words（生词专练）Ⅰ。
Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和提示完成单词.）1。
Unit1 What’s the matter同步练-人教版英语八年级下册(含答案)
人教新目标八年级英语下册单元练习题Unit 1What’s the matter?一、完形填空ATodd Holland is becoming famous for 1one of his customers(顾客) and he hopes his story will encourage(鼓励) other delivery (送货) workers to do the same.Holland works as a delivery driver in Ashe County, North Carolina. As he was dropping a package(包裹) off for one of his customers, he 2 that another package was still outside the front door. He delivered the package a few days 3.That’s when Holland said that he knew that something was wrong. He then began knocking on the door and shouting for an answer. When he tried to 4the door and found that it was unlocked, he entered the house and found the homeowner 5on the floor.Holland called 911 and waited with the man 6doctors arrived. The kind driver kept looking after the man s dog and house while he was in hospital.Holland now hopes that his 7will encourage other delivery drivers to show the same kind of care and attention 8their customers."I told the drivers this morning, if you deliver to people, especially in this lonely countryside, we, delivery drivers might be the 9people they can see during the week," Holland told reporters. "I told them, if you realize and feel that 10is wrong, check it out. It probably is."1.A. spending B. using C. saving D. teaching2.A. knew B. found C. agreed D. wondered3.A. older B. younger C. later D. earlier4.A. fix B. open C. close D. knock5.A. resting B. sleeping C. lying D. speaking6.A. until B. since C. after D. when7.A. lesson B. story C. game D. subject8.A. in B. at C. with D. to9.A. only B. almost C. no D. many10.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. somethingBSome people sniff(嗅,闻) their socks to see 11they might wear them another day. It might seem like a 12habit. But what if a dangerous fungus (真菌) has developed in your socks?A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, was sent to a local hospital. He had a pain in his chest and frequently coughed. An X-ray showed that he was suffering from a serious lung infection (肺部感染). Much to everyone’s 13, the following tests showed that the infection was caused by a fungus. The bacteria are usually found in shoes or boots.In order to 14the truth, doctors had a long talk with the man. They finally found that he had been used to sniffing his dirty socks when he got home from work every day. They believe when the man 15a deep breath to sniff his smelly socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it caused an infection.Can people actually develop an infection from smelling theirdirty socks? According to the doctors, this kind of infection does not happen very often. In this case, it might also have been linked to the man’s 16immune system (免疫系统). He had been 17heavy stress for a long time. He went to work every day and had to 18 several times a night to take care of his baby. All of these things were affecting his immune system.19, the man was treated immediately(立即) at the hospital. He is expected to make a full recovery(康复). We can only hope that the 20will help him reconsider his strange habit. This story is a warning to us all!11.A. as B. so C. though D. if12.A. good B. harmless C. dangerous D. harmful13.A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. joy14.A. find out B. run out C. turn out D. look out15.A. took B. bought C. brought D. made16.A. low B. good C. weak D. strong17.A. over B. below C. under D. above18.A. stay up B. wake up C. grow up D. look up19.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Finally D. Quickly20.A. information B. expectationC. experienceD. introductionCEoghan, Walt, and Declan Butler traveled to the Emerald Isle from Washington D. C. with their cousin Alex Thomson. They 21part in their grandfather’s birthday party. And then the young men were preparing to enjoy a 22afternoon on the beach, but they heard someone calling for help.A 6-year-old girl was swept out to sea when her 23started shouting for help. Eoghan, Declan, and Alex 24rushed into the sea to save the girl while Walt stayed on the beach.Since the girl had already drifted half a mile away from the 25, the three brothers had to swim for 10 minutes to reach her. Once they 26the girl, the brothers then took turns swimming on their backs in order to pull the girl’s life ring back to the beach. Eoghan and Declan finally brought the girl back to 27, but they noticed that the girl’s father was still in the water. He 28 a life vest. The brothers then swam back into the water 29saved the father as well.Though the young men felt pleased to have saved the father and his daughter, they felt touched when the little girl and her mother 30them the very next day. "Seeing her jump around, kiss her mom, that was actually amazing," Declan said.21.A. took B. got C. made D. played22.A. boring B. relaxing C. worrying D. surprising23.A. boy B. girl C. mother D. father24.A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. nearly25.A. village B. beach C. sea D. town26.A. saw B. heard C. reached D. left27.A. land B. tree C. sea D. home28.A. walked B. ran C. wore D. swam29.A. and B. so C. but D. or30.A. visited B. helped C. called D. refused二、阅读理解AMost people don’t take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.Save lives.First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies.Help someone feel better.Not every accident or injury (受伤) needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.Keep a situation(情况) from getting worse. Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.31.Many people don’t take first aid training because they don’t have .A. moneyB. plansC. friendsD. time32.What does the underlined word "emergencies" mean in Chinese?A. 紧急情况B. 轻松时刻C. 安全状态D. 美好瞬间33. Which of the following can’t benefit(受益) from first aid training?A. A 3-year-old boy who doesn’t feel well.B. A 28-year-old man who has a fever.C. A 17-year-old girl who is not happy.D. A 45-year-old cook who is injured.34.The material mentions good sides of learning first aid.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five35.What is the best title for the text?A. How to save livesB. How to give first aidC. Reasons for not giving first aidD. The good sides of learning first aidBIf you’ve recently been vaccinated (给……接种疫苗) against COVID-19, you’re probably feeling relaxed because the vaccine can protect you from getting sick! However, you might also have a lot of questions. Don’t worry. We’re here to help.Should I wear a mask and keep social distance(社交距离) after I’m vaccinated? Yes, when you’re in public — at least for now. Scientists are still learning how COVID-19 vaccines work to protect people. So for right now, it’s still safest to do these while you’re in public. Keep wearing your mask, stay at least 1.8m away from other people, and wash your hands often. Also, try to avoid(避免) crowded places and areas that don’t have good ventilation (通风).Can I go to a restaurant after I’m vaccinated? It may be best to avoid it for now. Scientists aren’t 100% sure whether you can pick it up and spread it to other people. If you do choose to go to a restaurant or other public places, you still need to wear a mask, wash your hands often, and stay at least 1.8m away from others.Can I travel after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine? You should probably still avoid traveling for a while. When you travel, it’s harder tocontrol your environment, so you may still be at risk of getting or spreading COVID-19, even if you have been vaccinated. If you can, it’s probably better to stay close to home until the pandemic is better under control.What are the most common side effects(副作用) of the COVID-19 vaccine? You might have the flu. When you receive the vaccine, you might feel tired or get a headache, muscle pains or a fever. You might also get pain, redness, or swelling (肿胀) in your arm where you received the shot.36.If you go to a restaurant after you’re vaccinated, youshould .A. go with a friendB. ask a doctor firstC. choose a crowded oneD. wear a mask37.You should not travel even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccine, because .A. you may have serious side effectsB. you can’t control the environmentC. scientists are not sure if traveling is safeD. other people may get COVID-19 because of you38.Which of the following is not the side effect of the COVID-19 vaccine according to the passage?A. Having the flu.B. Having a fever.C. Having a nosebleed.D. Having a headache.39.From the passage, we can learn that .A. the COVID-19 vaccine can not work for longB. you aren’t safe even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccineC. you needn’t wash hands often after you receive the COVID-19 vaccineD. everyone will suffer(遭受) the side effects after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine40.In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Travel.D. Culture.CJessie was driving home when the accident happened. A truck hit a car, but the truck driver didn’t stop. The truck was gone!Jessie thought that the people in the car must be badly hurt and she should help them. Not thinking of the danger, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road. Looking into the car, she saw two adults and two kids. Jessie was happy to see all of them alive, but the man, the driver, got badly hurt.Jessie pulled one of the car doors, but she couldn’t move it. She went to the next door and opened it a little. "Please get our kids out first," said the woman. Jessie pulled the little boy out of the car first and then the little girl. She took them to a safe place. When she went back to get the parents out, she found the door couldn’t open wide enough for the parents to get out. Jessie thought of the toolbox in her car. She had something in it that could help get the door open. So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was working on the door, the father said, "Not many people would do what you’re doing. You are brave and great. Thank you so much.""You just take it easy, and I’ll get you out soon," said Jessie. As soon as she helped the woman and the man get out ofthe car, it caught fire.41.What was Jessie doing when the accident happened?A. She was going home.B. She was going to work.C. She was going to the hospital.D. She was going shopping.42.How many people did Jessie find in the car?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.43.Who did Jessie get out of the car first?A. The driver.B. The woman.C. The little boy.D. The little girl.44Why did Jessie go and get the toolbox?A. Because her phone was in the toolbox.B. Because the toolbox was important to her.C. Because she needed to get the car door open.D. Because the father asked her to get the toolbox.45.What do you think of Jessie?A. She is clever and polite.B. She is brave and kind.C. She is friendly and funny.D. She is active and careful.DIsn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? ... The answer to these questions is yes.However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat it on the way to work.Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?Well, why not?As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out ofdate. It may happen sooner or later. Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on theearth for the human beings!46.What does "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. fast food is deliciousB. people enjoy fast foodC. fast food restaurants are coolD. fast food can cause health problems47.Fast food has many advantages(优点) EXCEPT thatit’s .A. deliciousB. fastC. convenientD. healthy48.Which word can replace the word "grab" in Paragraph 3?A. move suddenlyB. get quicklyC. throw quicklyD. carry carefully49.According to the passage, ads about fast food .A. show you all the factsB. don’t tell you the whole truthC. make it hard to buy fast foodD. make fast food restaurants out of date50.The author advises .A. changing tastes of fast foodB. resisting fast food restaurantsC. making fast food good for healthD. making the service of fast food restaurants faster三、书面表达假设你是赵华,Susan 是你的美国笔友,她两周前来中国学习。
Unit 1 What’s the matter-人教新目标八年级英语下册单元测试卷(含答案)
人教新目标八年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit 1 Wh at’s the matter?I.完形填空(10分)It's useful to get some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life. When you meet someone who is 1 or hurt, you can give him or her some help. Now let's learn about the 2 Cs of first aid.CheckThe two important parts here are to check the 3 and to check the person. First, ask yourself: what happened? Is there anything that might put you 4 danger? Then turn your attention to the 5 . Is he or she moving or bleeding? Can he or she hear you?CallNow you should 6 what kind of "call for help" is needed and when to do it. For example, if it's too dangerous to get near the person, call for help 7 . If you're the only person there, call an ambulance (救护车) as soon as 8 . Get someone else to do the call 9 there are some other people. Then you can move on to (继续) the care step.CareLook after the person who is hurt. Don't leave the person by himself or 10for a long time. Tell him or her that everything will be all right.1.A. upset B. angry C. sick D. tired2.A. two B. three C. four D. five3.A. temperature B. situation C. decision D. death4.A. in B. for C. at D. on5.A. blood B. rock C. person D. fever6.A. decide B. mean C. lie D. trust7.A. hardly ever B. just now C. so far D. right away8.A. possible B. normal C. careful D. physical9.A. because B. though C. if D. so10.A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. herselfII.语法填空(10分)How can you lead a healthy life? Eating well and playing sports are two 11.__________ (use) ways. An American girl 12. __________ (call) Abby Florence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life.Abby is a national ambassador (大使) from the program Fuel Up to Play 60. There 13.only five ambassadors in the US. Abby is 12 and she is in her 14.__________ (eight) grade at Milford Middle School. The program suggests that young people eat healthy food and play sports for sixty 15.every day.Abby went to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learned a lot 16.the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program 17.________ (help) stop childhood obesity (肥胖).Abby called on other students to lead a healthy life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a 18. __________ (different) to her life. She learned two new 19. __________ (activity)—field hockey and volleyball.Ashley Blake, Abby's teacher, said, "Abby is a good national ambassador. She always 20.an active part in all kinds of sports. She also cares about others. "III.阅读理解(30分)AEveryone must go to bed early and get up early, or we won't be healthy and clever.Is this true? Maybe it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of our age need nine hours' sleep every day. If we don't go to bed early, we won't have enough sleep. Then we can't think and do our work properly, or we'll not be clever.Some people go to bed late and get up late. This is not good for health. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep soundly.When the daytimes come, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. If we lack exercise, we'll become weak. Exercise keeps us a strong body.Exercise helps the blood flow around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our body. The brain also needs blood, we think with our blood. So, we can think better if we keep our body healthy and take exercise.21.If we want to be healthy, we must .A. eat moreB. sleep moreC. go to bed early and get up earlyD. go to bed early and get up late22.Children of young age should have hours' sleep every day.A. tenB. eightC. nineD. twelve23.The best time to sleep is when.A. daytime comesB. at noonC. it is late afternoonD. it is dark24.Exercise helps the blood to flow around .A. our eyes and armsB. our feet and backC. our head and neckD. every part of our body25.What can we learn from the passage?A. When comes to the weekend, we can get up very late.B. Get to the bed early and get up early is a good habit.C. Children of our age need ten hours' sleep every day.D. If we lack exercise, we won’t become weak.BOne day an American went to a small town in South America for his holidays. Few people went there because it was far away from the cities. He fell ill and wanted very much to see a doctor.The American went to find out how he could find a fine doctor there. A man told him, "That's very easy. If there is a patient that a doctor can't cure, the doctor has to put a balloon over his clinic. "The American thought, "The fewer balloons are, the finer the doctor is." He began to look for the finest doctor along the street. First, he found a clinic. There were 20 balloons. After a few minutes he found another one-30 balloons. He thought neither doctor was fine.At last, he found the third clinic. Only 5 balloons were there. He was very happy and went in."Wait a minute," said the doctor. "I'm too busy, you know. This clinic opened only yesterday." The American was very much surprised and said to himself, "Where can I find the finest doctor?"26. went to the small town for their holidays.A. Many peopleB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Few people27.The American wanted to see a doctor because .A. he didn't feel wellB. he was very happyC. he was very tiredD. his leg was hurt28.The doctor in the third clinic was .A. a new doctorB. an old doctorC. the finestD. better than the first one29.How long was the third clinic over there?A. For a week.B. For two days.C. For a month.D. For a day.30.What can we know from the passage?A. The more balloons, the worse the doctors.B. The clinics use balloons to attract patients.C. The man found a good doctor at last.D. The clinic with 5 balloons is an old one.C31.Just before the Midnight on Aug. 12th, 2015, a big explosion（大爆炸）hit the port City of Tianjin, China. Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns（灼烧）.32.Put on gloves or protection suit（防护衣）. If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical.33.Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes.Don't use a strong stream（水流）of water, if possible.Don't try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor.Don't put antibiotic ointment（抗生素药膏）on the burn. This could cause a chemical Reaction（化学反应）that worsens the burn.34.You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze（消毒纱布）or clean cloth to protect it from being infected（感染）.35.Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves. We are not the doctors. So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn. The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be.Keys完形填空CBBAC ADACD短语填空useful；called；are；eighth；minutes；from；to help；difference；activities；takesCCDDB DAABA BDECA。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter同步练习(含答案)
Unit 1 What’ s the matter同步练习Ⅰ.单项选择1. —Does Jane have_______________ fever?—Yes, she does. I think she should go to_______________ hospital.A. an; /B. a; theC. the; anD. an; the2.—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have _______________ in learning English. —Sure, Mike. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second...A. funB. troubleC. interestD. surprise3.— Was Mike in Beijing during this summer?—No, he wasn’t. I thought he was in Shanghai, but _______________ my surprise, he wasn’t there either.A. inB. forC. atD. to4. —How can I get to the nearest bank?—Take the No. 11 bus and _______________ at the third stop.A. turn offB. get offC. get upD. turn up5. If you have a toothache, you should ________________.A. see a dentistB. go to schoolC. drink cold waterD. eat much meat6. I made the cake by _______________. Help _______________, Tom.A. me; himB. myself; yourselfC. myself; youD. ourselves; yourself7. I didn’t feel like _______________ in bed, so I decided _______________ around the room.A. stay; walkB. staying; walkingC. staying; to walkD. to stay; to walk8. Ruby’s parents agreed _______________ her to China. She was excited _______________ the news.A. taking; to hearB. to take; to hearC. taking; hearD. to take; hear9. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I’d love to, but I haven’t made a ___________________. I’ll think about it.A. progressB. mistakeC. messD. decision10. The book _______________ Between a Rock and a Hard Place is very useful to the mountain climbers.A. callsB. callingC. calledD. to call11.He jumped into the river to save the boy __________________.A. with thinking twoB. without thinking twoC. with thinking twiceD. without thinking twice12. Write down my phone number here _______________ you won’t forget it.A. as long asB. unlessC. so thatD. because13. An old man was standing _______________ the road and waiting for the next bus.A. on the side ofB. on the top ofC. opposite toD. among14. Maria _______________ watch TV, but now she _______________ listening to music.A. used to; is used toB. is used to; used toC. used to; used toD. is used to; is used to15. —My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.—________________________.A. It doesn’t matterB. Don’t worryC. Yes, that’s rightD. I’m sorry to hear that Ⅱ.完形填空If you have the flu, it’s very important to stay home from school. Because it is a(n) (16)____________ that could make some people ill. We should (17) ____________ it spreading(传播) around. The flu is a fever (18) ____________ one or more of these: cough, sore throat or headaches. If you have the flu, home is the (19) ____________ place to stay. If you stay at home, you won’t make other people ill. And if you have the flu, (20) ____________ at home is what you need to get better.Take these steps if you feel (21) ____________.Tell your parents. They will call the (22) ____________ to talk about whether(是否) you have the flu or some other illness.Stay home from school and other (23) ____________ places. Also, try not to make other people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands (24) ____________.Get rest, drink more water and you’ll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your parents how you’re feeling (25) ____________ they can take good care of you.Go back to school only when you’re feeling better.16. A. illness B. happiness C. hope D. way17. A. let B. stop C. keep D. have18. A. for B. on C. about D. with19. A. good B. well C. better D. best20. A. eating B. playing C. studying D. resting21. A. hungry B. angry C. ill D. bored22. A. teacher B. worker C. doctor D. singer23. A. nice B. important C. different D. crowded24. A. hardly B. often C. seldom D. never25. A. so that B. or C. although D. butⅢ.阅读理解AMrs. White was very fat. She weighed (重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet, Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but sh e wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes, doctor.” she answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren’t in your diet.” “Doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”26. Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?A. Because she had a bad cold.B. Because she felt terrible.C. Because the doctor was her friend.D. Because she wanted to be thinner27. The doctor asked her to_______________.A. eat more foodB. eat less foodC. eat nothingD. eat healthy food28. After two weeks, Mrs. White became_______________.A. fatterB. thinnerC. healthierD. stronger29. Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?A. Because she eat nothing.B. Because she was eating meat.C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread.D. Because she wasn’t in.30. What’s the meaning of “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”?A. She always followed the diet.B. She didn’t always followed the diet.C. She didn’t like the diet.D. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, an d she didn’t followed the diet at dinner.BWe all want our skin(皮肤) to look good in summer. If your skin is clean and healthy, it makes you feel better about yourself. How do you get great skin? Here are some advice.How to wash your skin?1. Wash your body all over once a day. Use mild soap(温和洁肤皂) and warm water to wash your body.2. Wet your skin firstly to help the soap slide(滑动) more easily across your skin and stop you from using too much.3. Wash your face by using facecloth(脸巾) and soap or cleaning cream(洁面乳), and then wash with cool water. Twice a day is enough, as too much cleaning can harm your skin.How to protect your skin against the sun?1. If you are going to be outside, especially(尤其) in the sun, you should put on sun cream in summer. Use sun cream about half an hour before going outside.2. Wear a hat to protect your face. A wide hat is the best, as it will protect your ears and neck as well.3. Stay in the shade wherever(无论哪儿) you can.What else should you do?1. Proper(适当的) exercise is good for your skin.2. Remember to drink lots of water-your skin loves it.3. Eat healthily so that your skin can get what it needs to do its job.31. You can use ________________ water to wash your body.A. coolB. freezingC. hotD. warm32. The underline d word “harm” probably means ________________ in the passageA. 修磨B. 润滑C. 伤害D. 祛除33. You'd better wash your face ________________ a day.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times34. We can't ________________ to protect our skin in our daily(日常的) life.A. drink a lot of waterB. do exerciseC. have some junk foodD. wear a hat while going outside35. Which may be the best title for the passage?A. Protecting Your SkinB. How to Keep HealthyC. How to Wash Your SkinD. Use Sun Cream to Protect Your SkinⅣ.补全对话（5）从方框中选择恰当的向子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
人教新目标版八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematterSectionA练习含答案
Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A提能训练Ⅰ . 单项选择1.The little boy talkedA .He had a sore throat.A.too muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many too2.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learnedD hard work.3.Lisa, youA finish your homework first,and then you can play with your friends.C.shouldn ’t’t4. —I have a bad stomachache.— I think you should B .A.take some exerciseB.lie down and have a restC.have some hot tea with honeyD.see a dentist right nowA very comfortable.6.This bus doesn ’’m afraid you’ll have to Cat thelibrary and take the A52.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.turn off7.We didn ’t enjoy the day A the weather was so bad.8.Mary went to Jim ’s birthday party.She enjoyed Bthere.9. D the doctor,the little boy came back to life at last.B.Thanks ofC.Thank forD.Thanks to10.My teacher gave me much A on how to study English well when I had sometrouble.Ⅱ . 短文填空从方框中选择适合的词填空达成短文, 使短文内容通畅、完好。
人教版英语八年级下册试题unit1what`sthematter同步练习
2016-2017学年度第二学期八年级英语单元检测题（一）Class Name No. Score一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节、听对话，选择正确的图画回答问题。
（5分）（）1. What’s the matter with the boy?（）2. Which picture is right?（）3. What should the boy have?（）4. What is Jane going to do?（）5. What did Gary do last night?第二节、听下面5段对话，从每小题所给的三个选项中选择正确的答案回答问题。
每小题听两遍。
（5分）（）6. What would Tommy like to have?A. Some cakes.B. Some medicine.C. Some drink.（）7. Where are they talking?A. In the office.B. At the doctor’s.C. At home.（）8. What does Frank eat every day to keep healthy?A. An apple.B. An orange.C. A banana.（）9. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She’s tired.B. She drinks too much milk.C. She can’t go to sleep.（）10. Why can’t Jill visit the museum?A. She has a fever.B. She’s stressed out.C. She has a toothache.第三节、请听下面5段较长的对话，根据录音内容回答相应的问题。
（5分）听第一段对话，回答11和12两道小题（）11. What is wrong with Lily’s sister?A. She has a bad cold.B. She has a fever.C. She has a sore throat.（）12. Where should Lily be tomorrow?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At work.听第二段对话，回答13至15小题（）13. What’s the matter with the young man?A. He has a toothache.B. He has stomachache.C. He has a headache.（）14. When did it start?A. Two days ago.B. Three days ago.C. Three weeks ago.（）15. What shouldn’t he do?A. He shouldn’t take any medicine.B. He shouldn’t eat too many ice creams.C. He shouldn’t go to school.第四节、听填信息：你将听到一则有关安全问题的介绍，根据所听内容填写下面的信息采二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1. ----What’s the matter with Mary? ---- __________.A. She goes to see a doctor.B. She likes healthy food.C. She should stay at home.D. She has a sore throat.( ) 2. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. withoutC. withD. have( ) 3. She is just a _________ girl, but she can do many things .A. five-year-oldB. five years oldC. five-years-oldD. five year old ( ) 4. To our_________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising( ) 5. John _________ with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several months.A. is used to eatB. used to eatingC. is used to eatingD. used to eat ( ) 6. ---- Bill`s mother is ill. ---- __________.A. I think so.B. I am sorry to hear that.C. Really? Thank youD. That’s OK.( ) 7. There’s __________rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too ( ) 8. Smoking is bad for your health. You should __________.A. give up itB. give it upC. give up themD. give them up ( ) 9. It`s so cold outside. You should look after__________, boys and girls.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. herselfD. himself( ) 10.I saw him_________ when I passed by our classroom.A. runningB. runC. runsD. ran( ) 11. Don’t _________ the bus until it stops.A. get offB. put onC. turn offD. set up( ) 12. Go to school __________. If not, our teachers will get very angry.A. at timeB. on timeC. in timeD. in the time ( ) 13. Li Lei ___________ his money. He had to borrow some from his friends.A. ran ofB. ran outC. ran out ofD. ran away ( ) 14. The girl has a sore throat .She __________ eat too much hot food .A. shouldn’tB. shouldC. mustD. can( ) 15. If you have some bad food, you may ___________.A. have a sore throatB. have a coldC. have a stomachacheD. have a headache三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Cold is a common(普遍的) illness. It often starts with a sore (1) __ . You sneeze (打喷嚏)and your nose runs .You usually (2) a headache , too . It’s not a serious illness, but you can feel very (3) _____. What should you do when you have a cold? Y ou should have a good rest. It is good (4) _a lot of water, too. You can (5) and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very (6) all over the world. Where does Chinese medicine (7) ? A long time ago, when people were not feeling (8) , they found that some plants could make them feel （9）. They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(种子)of the plants . Today people make much Chinese medicine (10)__ those plants.( )1. A. throat B. hand C .leg D. arm( )2. A. give B .have C .bring D. find( )3. A. bad B. happy C. shy D. clever( )4. A. drinking B .drink C. to drink D. drinks( )5. A. see a dentist B. go to a party C. go to school D. see a doctor ( )6. A. difficult B .different C. delicious D. popular( )7. A. come to B. come from C .get up D. get to( )8. A . sad B. well C. tired D. busy( )9. A. better B. less C. more D. most( )10. A. to B. in C. from D. on四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）（ A ）Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, "Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month."After a month the man came to see the doctor again. "How are you?" said the doctor. "I'm glad to see you again. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now," said the man. "I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Y our advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age."( ) 1. The doctor told the man _______.A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. Both A .Band C ( ) 2. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The old man was younger than before after a monthB. After a month, the man felt betterC. The doctor didn't tell him what to doD. The old man felt worse after a month( ) 3. The doctor's words were ________ for the man's health.A. badB. goodC. terribleD. well( ) 4. The doctor wanted the old man ________.A. to go worseB. to start smokingC. to smoke less than beforeD. to do nothing( ) 5. From what the old man said at last, we know________.A. he didn't understand the doctor's adviceB. one cigar a day was helpful to himC. smoking made him better than beforeD. he was clever（B ）配对阅读: 将下面的五个游客的信息介绍和旅馆匹配起来，并把答案填在相应的括号里。