专升本英语试题--词汇和语法(词汇和语法齐全)
重庆普通专升本《大学英语》语法与词汇复习题（一）1. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. borrowB. helpC. lendD. show2. The textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners.A. foreignB. blindC. advancedD. deaf3. A sudden idea _____ to him that he might try the new method.A. occurredB. happenedC. took placeD. took part4. We tried to _____ what he meant.A. make forB. make outC. make ofD. make from5. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on _____.A. timeB. planC. scheduleD. arrangement6. I should like to _____ touch with old friends but I have so little time.A. get intoB. be inC. keep inD. lose7. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak _____Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. slideD. flowing8. As it _____, the elderly lady she quarreled with was none other thanher future mother-in-law.A. turned outB. turned downC. turned upD. turned on9. Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor. You could _____ fireto the house.A. causeB. makeC. setD. start10. The _____ from the forest fire could be seen ten miles away.A. smellB. sparkC. steamD. smoke11. Whenever anything ______ happens, a crowd of people is certain togather.A. emotionalB. sensationalC. famousD. helpful12. Jack is the _____ holder of the world 5000-meter race world record,but there is no guarantee that he will win the first place in the coming Olympic Games.A. dominantB. prominentC. goodD. current13. “Here is the money I promised,” he said. “I always _____promises.”A. agreeB. followC. makeD. keep14. It was a minor illness, and she soon _____ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got aroundD. got out15. The car was repaired but not quite to the owner's _____.A. satisfactionB. surpriseC. joyD. pleasure16. This is the military ______ , and nobody is allowed to get in withoutpermission.A. bondB. zoneC. uniformD. zoo17. If you don't think it necessary to make _____ any missed lessons,speak up now.A. up forB. up withC. up toD. away for18. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better makean ______ with him first.A. admissionB. agreementC. appointmentD. argument19. It is highly desirable that a new president _____ to thisuniversity.A. appointedB. be appointedC. was appointedD. has been appointed20. A meeting of the society will be _____ at six o'clock on Tuesdayevening.A. placedB. takenC. madeD. held[NextPage]21. In ______ recent years, Niagara Falls have come to be appreciated morefor their natural beauty as _______ wonder of nature.A. the; aB. the; theC. /; theD. /; a22. ________ such circumstances, one can only fight back.A. BelowB. WithinC. OverD. Under23. By the end of next month he ________ everything in school.A. will finishB. would finishedC. finishesD. will have finished24. I heard that he _________ great progress in his research since welast parted.A. had madeB. madeC. has madeD. makes25. Why do you worry so much _______ your health? I think you are allright.A. forB. aboutC. atD. on26. I need one more stamp before my collection ________.A. is completedB. completedC. has been completedD. has completed27. Dave ________ into the house without ________ out by his parents.A. slipped; findingB. slips; findingC. slips; to be foundD. slipped; being found28. What is the reason for _______ on time?A. not your comingB. you not comeC. your not comingD. you not to come29. Our English teacher demanded that we _______ to English broadcast every day.A. listeningB. would listenC. listenD. could listen30. Was it until the1990s _______ the old man finally got a house of his own?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. how31. Sally has failed again. I think she _____ harder.A. ought have studiedB. ought to have studiedC. must have studiedD. may have studied32. ” I don’t drink coffee at all. ““ __________.”A. So don’t IB. I do eitherC. Nor I doD. Neither do I33. It’s not my fault. I have ______ the matter .A. nothing to do withB. something to do withC. anything to do withD. everything to do with34. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when _________.A. criticizingB. to criticizeC. having criticizedD. criticized35. We started out early in order that we _________ there in time.A. would getB. ought getC. should getD. had to get参考答案：1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D11.B12.D13.D14.A15.A16.B17.A18.C19.B20.D 21.D22.D23.D24.A25.B26.A27.D28.C29.C30.B 31.B32.D33.A34.D35.A。
专升本英语试题集及答案
专升本英语试题集及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The new law will ________ in a month.A) take effectB) take placeC) take overD) take off答案：A2. She is ________ a book on ancient history.A) in the charge ofB) in the course ofC) in the light ofD) in the middle of答案：D3. The teacher asked the students to ________ the experiment carefully.A) carry outB) carry onC) carry offD) carry over答案：A4. He ________ the company for 20 years.A) has worked atB) worked atC) had worked atD) would work at答案：A5. ________ the heavy rain, we had to cancel the sports meeting.A) Due toB) Because ofC) Owing toD) As a result of答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown exponentially. The convenience and variety of products available online have attracted a large number of consumers. However, there are also concerns about the security of online transactions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The growth of online shoppingB) The security concerns of online shoppingC) The variety of products onlineD) The convenience of online shopping答案：A7. Why has online shopping become so popular?A) It is convenient.B) It is safe.C) It is expensive.D) It is time-consuming.答案：A8. What is the concern mentioned in the passage?A) The cost of products.B) The variety of products.C) The security of transactions.D) The inconvenience of shopping.答案：CPassage 2Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck also plays a significant role in achieving success.9. What does the passage discuss?A) The role of hard work in success.B) The role of luck in success.C) The definition of success.D) The importance of determination.答案：B10. What is the author's opinion on success?A) Success is only about hard work.B) Success is only about luck.C) Success is a combination of hard work and luck.D) Success is not important.答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年专升本考试英语试卷
2024年专升本考试英语试卷一、词汇与语法（每题1分，共30分）1. - Have you seen the movie “Avatar”?- Not yet. But I ____ it this weekend.A. will see.B. see.C. have seen.D. saw.2. She is such a ____ girl that everyone likes her.A. lovely.B. beautifully.C. carefully.D. likely.3. The number of students in our school ____ increasing year by year.A. are.B. is.C. has.D. have.4. I don't know ____ he will come or not.A. that.B. whether.C. if.D. what?5. He was so tired that he ____ asleep quickly.A. fall.B. fell.C. falls.D. will fall.6. There is ____ “u” and ____ “s” in the word “useful”.A. a; an.B. an; a.C. a; a.D. an; an.7. My sister ____ for three years.A. has married.B. has been married.C. married.D. gets married.8. - What can I do for you?- I'd like two ____.A. box of apples.B. boxes of apples.C. box of apple.D. boxes of apple.9. The book ____ was written by Lu Xun is very popular.A. which.B. who?C. what?D. where?10. I'm looking forward to ____ from you soon.A. hear.B. hearing.C. heard.D. be heard.11. You should practice ____ English every day.A. speak.B. to speak.C. speaking.D. spoken.12. ____ beautiful the flowers are!A. How.B. What.C. What a.D. How a.13. She is taller than ____ in her class.A. any girl.B. any other girl.C. all the girls.D. every girl.14. He has two sons, and ____ of them are doctors.A. both.B. all.C. neither.D. either.15. I'm sorry I ____ my homework at home.A. left.B. forget.C. have left.D. have forgotten.16. - ____ do you go to the library?- Once a week.A. How long.B. How often.C. How far.D. How soon.17. If it ____ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. doesn't rain.B. won't rain.C. not rain.D. isn't rain.18. The old man lives ____, but he doesn't feel ____.A. alone; lonely.B. alone; alone.C. lonely; alone.D. lonely; lonely.19. We should make good use of our time and not waste it ____ useless things.A. in.B. on.C. for.D. to.20. This is the factory ____ my father worked ten years ago.A. where?B. that.C. which.D. when?21. - Could you tell me ____?- He is a doctor.A. what he does.B. what does he do.C. who he is.D. who is he.22. I have ____ to tell you.A. something important.B. important something.C. anything important.D. important anything.23. She ____ when I went to see her.A. is reading.B. was reading.C. reads.D. read.24. The more you practice, ____ you will become at English.A. the better.B. better.C. good.D. the best.25. They ____ all the work by the end of last week.A. finished.B. have finished.C. had finished.D. will finish.26. My mother often tells me ____ in the street.A. not play.B. not to play.C. don't play.D. not playing.27. There are so many people in the supermarket. It's ____ crowded.A. much.B. too much.C. many.D. much too.28. - Whose book is this?- It ____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A. must.B. may.C. can't.D. need.29. He spent two hours ____ his homework last night.A. do.B. to do.C. doing.D. did.30. A new bridge ____ across the river next year.A. will build.B. will be built.C. is built.D. builds.二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）Passage 1.The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is of great help. A teacher said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. "Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents," she said. "The book will teach students how to be a good person in the digital age."1. The textbook mainly tells us ____.A. how to use the Internet correctly.B. how to study using the Internet.C. why we should use the Internet.D. how to make online friends.2. What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. They make online friends.B. They play games.C. They get useful information to help in their studies.D. They visit bad sites.3. Why do teachers and parents think the book is of great help?A. Because it helps students go online.B. Because it gives students useful advice.C. Because it teaches students how to make online friends.D. Because it keeps students away from computers.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. All the students in Shanghai use the Internet often.B. The textbook was written by some students.C. Some students use the Internet without guidance from their parents.D. The textbook is only used in Shanghai middle schools.Passage 2.In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week atthe age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand decided that he too would ride a horse. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand decidedthat he too would have servants. He and his wife also bought a very large house in the neighborhood.But keeping up with the Joneses was hard work, and it brought a lot of stress. Because there was always someone who had more money, a nicer house, a faster car, etc. Momand and his wife could not keep up with all of them, and so they moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with the neighbors. He decided that this was the subject for an article. He wrote it and sent it to a magazine. His article was publishedin 1913, and the expression "keeping up with the Joneses" became popular.1. What does the expression "keeping up with the Joneses" mean?A. It means trying to look as rich as the people around you.B. It means trying to make more money.C. It means trying to be as happy as your neighbors.D. It means trying to be different from your neighbors.2. Where did Arthur Momand live after he got married?A. In an apartment in New York City.B. In a large house outside New York City.C. In a small town outside New York City.D. In a farmhouse outside New York City.3. Why did Arthur Momand and his wife move back to an apartment in New York City?A. Because they could not keep up with the rich people.B. Because they missed their old apartment.C. Because they did not like the new neighborhood.D. Because they were tired of living in a large house.4. What did Arthur Momand do with the expression "keeping up with the Joneses"?A. He made it up.B. He wrote an article about it.C. He heard it from others.D. He learned it from a magazine.Passage 3.Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of print, they make fixations (注视). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group of words quickly and move on to another group. The number of letters or words that you see at a fixation iscalled your eye span. Pay attention to improving your eye span so that you can read more words at a fixation.Some people read very slowly one word at a time. Others keep their eyes on the same group of words for a long time. This is a bad habit in reading. If you have this habit, you should try to break it.1. The main reason for reading fast is that ____.A. you can save time.B. you can make fewer fixations.C. you can understand better.D. you can read more words at a fixation.2. The underlined word "span" in the second paragraph probably means____.A. number.B. length.C. range.D. limit.3. What is the bad habit in reading according to the passage?A. Moving your eyes quickly.B. Keeping your eyes on the same group of words for a long time.C. Paying attention to improving your eye span.D. Seeing several words at a fixation.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can.B. You should always read one word at a time.C. The faster you read, the better you understand.D. It is not important to improve your eye span.Passage 4.For many people, the name Baskin - Robbins is linked to sweet memories of eating ice cream. Irvine Robbins, who helped create this famous brand, died in May at the age of 90. His life's work of making fun and exciting ice cream flavors changed the way Americans enjoy this frozen treat.Irvine Robbins opened his first ice cream store in 1945 in Glendale, California. At the time, there were no stores that sold many different flavors of ice cream. So, Robbins had the idea to offer a variety of flavors to customers. He believed that people would be more interested in buying ice cream if they had more choices.Robbins worked hard to create new flavors. He experimented with different ingredients (原料) and combinations. Some of his early flavors, like Pralines and Cream and Jamoca Almond Fudge, became very popular.In 1948, Robbins joined with his brother - in - law, Burton Baskin, to form Baskin - Robbins. The company was known for its "31 flavors" slogan. This meant that customers could choose from 31 different flavors of ice cream at any Baskin - Robbins store.Over the years, Baskin - Robbins continued to innovate (创新). They introduced new flavors, such as Mint Chocolate Chip and Cookies 'n Cream.They also developed different types of ice cream products, like ice cream cakes and sundaes.Today, Baskin - Robbins is one of the most well - known ice cream brands in the world. It has stores in many countries and is loved by ice cream lovers everywhere.1. What made Baskin - Robbins different from other ice cream stores at first?A. Its location.B. The price of its ice cream.C. The number of flavors it offered.D. The size of its stores.2. Which of the following was one of Irvine Robbins' early popular flavors?A. Mint Chocolate Chip.B. Cookies 'n Cream.C. Pralines and Cream.D. Strawberry.3. When was Baskin - Robbins formed?A. In 1945.B. In 1948.C. In 1950.D. In 1955.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Irvine Robbins was 90 years old when he opened his first ice cream store.B. Baskin - Robbins only sells ice cream.C. The "31 flavors" slogan was very attractive to customers.D. Baskin - Robbins has stores only in the United States.三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）One day, a young man was cleaning out his late grandfather's belongings when he came across a bright red envelope. Written on the _1_ were the words, "To my grandson." _2_ it was his grandfather's handwriting.The young man opened the envelope. A letter inside read:"Dear Ronny,Years ago you _3_ to me for help. You said, 'Grandpa, how is it that you've accomplished so much in your life? You're still full of _4_, and I'm already tired of struggling. How can I get that same _5_, grandpa?'I didn't know what to say to you then. But knowing my days are _6_, I figure that I _7_ you an answer. So here is what I believe.I think a lot of it has to do with how a person looks at things. I call it 'keeping your eyes wide open'.First, realize that life is filled with _8_, but many are good ones. If you don't keep your eyes open, you'll miss the good as well as the bad. So, keep your eyes open, _9_ at all the good that comes your way.Second, know that pain is part of our journey here. Don't _10_ it. Instead, when you feel pain, learn something from it. It's one of life's greatest _11_.Third, be _12_. When you fall down, get back up. Every time you make a mistake, learn from it and keep moving forward.Most importantly, never _13_ on your dreams. The toughest times come right before the biggest _14_.Grandpa"The young man put the letter back in the envelope. He _15_ that he would keep the letter and read it whenever he felt discouraged.1. A. front.B. paper.C. back.D. envelope.2. A. Certainly.B. Probably.C. Recently.D. Suddenly.3. A. came.B. went.C. turned.D. referred.4. A. power.B. energy.C. strength.D. force.5. A. sense.B. feeling.C. idea.D. attitude.6. A. numbered.B. counted.C. ended.D. finished.7. A. have.B. need.C. owe.D. use.8. A. surprises.B. problems.C. opportunities.D. challenges.9. A. look.B. stare.C. glare.D. peek.10. A. ignore.B. avoid.C. fear.D. deny.11. A. lessons.B. teachers.C. friends.D. leaders.12. A. brave.B. confident.C. strong.D. patient.13. A. give up.B. give in.C. give away.D. give out.14. A. success.B. victory.C. achievement.D. accomplishment.15. A. promised.B. hoped.C. decided.D. suggested.四、写作（10分）请以“The Importance of Reading”为题，写一篇不少于100字的短文，阐述阅读的重要性。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷74
专升本英语（词汇与语法）-试卷74(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.Because of the______emphasis placed on classroom work, the instructor will report your absences to the adviser.（分数：2.00）rgeB.hardC.strong √D.high解析：解析：本句的意思是：因为着重强调课堂学习，所以指导员要把你缺课的情况报告给导师。
形容词词义辨析题：strong意为“强烈的，厉害的，有力的”；large形容地方、物体大；hard形容物体的坚硬和事情的困难；high指高度，如山很高。
3.______you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success.（分数：2.00）A.If onlyB.UnlessC.WhereverD.Whatever √解析：解析：本句的意思是：无论你决定做什么，你都应努力使其成功。
让步状语从句题：whatever意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句；wherever意为“无论哪里”，也可引导让步状语从句，与此句意义不符；if only，unless只引导条件状语从句。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷87
专升本英语（词汇与语法）-试卷87(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided withfour choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on theAnswer Sheet.（分数：2.00）_________________________________________________________________ _________________________解析：2.Althoughtheexaminationhehadpassedwasnotimportant,hissuccess______himi nhisambitionto become a doctor.（分数：2.00）A.urgedB.encouraged√C.promisedD.persuaded解析：解析：本句的意思是：尽管他通过的考试并不重要，但这次成功对他要当医生的志向起到了鼓励作用。
动词词义辨析题：encourage意为“鼓励，激励”；urge意为“极力主张”；promise意为“答应，允诺”；persuade意为“劝说，劝服”。
3.Try to make as______ mistakes as possible in your homework.（分数：2.00）A.lessB.a fewC.leastD.few√解析：解析：本句的意思是：做作业时要尽可能少犯错误。
常用句型结构题：as…aspossible(尽可能……)中间需用形容词原级，few表示否定意义，符合句意，为正确答案。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷77
专升本英语（词汇与语法）-试卷77(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.The amount of heat produced by this electrical apparatus is______at will by turning a small handle.（分数：2.00）A.differentB.diverseC.variable √D.various解析：解析：本句的意思是：这台电器所产生的热量可以通过转动小手柄来随意调节。
形容词词义辨析题：variable意为“可变的，易变的”；different意为“不同的”；diverse意为“多种多样的，不同的”，形容事物的多样性；various意为“不同的，各种各样的”，指同一范畴内的各类。
3.Mr. Green said his clients______our samples by the end of last month.（分数：2.00）A.didn' t receiveB.hadn' t received √C.haven' t receivedD.don't receive解析：解析：本句的意思是：格林先生说，截止到上个月月底他的顾客还未收到我们的样品。
2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案
2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案一、词汇与语法（Vocabulary and Grammar）词汇（Vocabulary）1.The team’s victory was a__________ to their hard work.o A. testifyo B. testimonyo C. testifiedo D. testifieso参考答案：B. testimony2.The students were __________ to pay attention in class.o A. remindedo B. remindingo C. remindso D. remindero参考答案：A. reminded3.The book provides a detailed __________ of the events that led to the war.o A. accounto B. accountingo C. accountedo D. accountso参考答案：A. account4.The teacher __________ the students to follow the instructions carefully.o A. remindedo B. remindo C. remindingo D. remindero参考答案：A. reminded5.The athlete broke the world record, __________ his dominance in the sport.o A. illustrateo B. illustrativeo C. illustratedo D. illustrateso参考答案：D. illustrates（但原文中提供的答案为C，可能是出题时的误差，根据语法规则，此处应使用第三人称单数形式“illustrates”，故在此更正）语法（Grammar）6.My friend and I __________ going to the concert tonight.o A. iso B. areo C. amo D. will beo参考答案：B. are7.She __________ her job last month.o A. leaveo B. lefto C. leaveso D. leavingo参考答案：B. left8.The concert __________ by the time we arrived.o A. had finishedo B. finishedo C. finisheso D. finishingo参考答案：A. had finished9.I wish I __________ more time to study for the exam.o A. hado B. haveo C. haso D. will haveo参考答案：A. had10.He asked me __________ the report by Friday.o A. finisheso B. finishedo C. finisho D. finishingo参考答案：C. finish二、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）以下是一篇阅读理解文章及问题：Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. Risingtemperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps are just a fewexamples of the impact of climate change. It is crucial that we take action toreduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations.Questions:1.What are some examples of the impact of climate change?o参考答案：Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps.2.Why is it important to take action to combat climate change?o参考答案：It is important to protect the environment for future generations.3.What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?o参考答案：Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, conserving energy, and recycling.（注意：由于阅读理解通常包含多篇文章及多个问题，这里仅提供了一篇示例文章及对应问题。
四川省2022统招专升本英语真题(附答案和解析)
四川省 2022 年普通高校专升本考试大学英语注意事项：1.本试卷考试时间为 120 分钟，满分 100 分。
2.本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题。
3.应考者必须在指定范围内作答，答在草稿纸上无效。
4.选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔，非选择题部分必须使用黑色或者蓝色签字笔。
第一部分选择题一、词汇与语法结构（Vocabulary and Structure）：本大题共30 小题，每题0.5 分，共15 分。
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1.It is reported that president will have dinner with _ President O’Connor tomorrow.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; /D. / ; /2.Considering the changeable weather, when to hold the sports meeting is stilldiscussion.A.inB. onC. underD. during3.It's only from my school to the bookstore.A.ten minutes walkB. ten minutes’ walkC. ten-minutes walkD. ten-minutes’ walk4.Put on your coat you’ll catch cold.A.andB. neitherC. orD. nor5.No sooner had he sat down somebody knocked on the door.A.whenB. thanC. thatD. as6.Although hard, Jack is trying to give up the of smoking.A.customB. traditionC. mannerD. habit7.The manager together with some workers visiting the new company now.A.areB. isC. have beenD. has been8.Several pretty girls are chatting next door, but are known to me.A.neitherB. noneC. no oneD. all9.The WHO couldn’t to cure the disease within a few years.A.guaranteeB. ensureC. assumeD. confirm10.Without a(n) medical certificate,a tourist is not allowed to visit the city.A.validB. effectiveC. valuableD. efficient11.It is said that the writer his new book by the end of this year.A.will finishedB.will be finishedC. will have finishedD. will have been finished12.—I forgot to bring my cell phone, could I use yours?—Yes, you .A.canB. couldC. shouldD. might13.Some mountain areas, the terrible road condition, are hard to arrive.A.but forB. in spite ofC. with regard toD. due to14.Is this place of interest they visited a couple of weeks ago?A.whichB. thatC. on whichD. the one15.The Local Red Cross launched an the public to give blood to the victims of the disaster.A.appeal toB. approach toB.approve of D.appreciation for16.—Will you keep in touch with me after graduation?—.A. AbsolutelyB. ExtremelyC. ActuallyD. Eventually17.If you had done your homework yesterday, you how to answer the question now.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. would know18.Poor she was, she never accepted anything for nothing.A.althoughB. thoughC. soD. yet19.is known to us is that Profession Jackson has been popular with the students.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As20.They must have met with their guests last night, ?A.haven’t theyB. didn’t theyC. mustn’t theyD. couldn’t they21.He promised his wife that he would get the money back .A.somehowB. somewhatC. some timeD. sometimes22.Special allowances were to the employees who had worked overtime.A.distributedB. deliveredC. demonstratedD. discounted23.A lot of materials you could use in class discussion are freely on the Internet.A. averageB. adequateC. availableD. abstract24.--The dish is delicious.-- Yes, but don’t eat .A.too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; much too25.He from the screen of the laptop when I entered his room.A.looked intoB. looked onC. looked forD. looked up26.Margret, you should practice as much as you can the oral English competition.A. winB. to winC. winningD. won27.The other data worth is the result of the survey of customers.A.noticedB. noticingC. being noticedD. notice28.The group of three girls and six boys completed the task successfully.A.consistingB. dreamingC. involvingD. engaging29. a little more careful, he might have avoided the mistakes.A.If he wasB. If he has beenC. Had he beenD. Should he be30.You need to know it is important to the topic while you are giving a speech.A. keep offB. keep onC. keep upD. keep to二、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）本大题共20 小题，每题 2 分，共40 分。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷88
专升本英语（词汇与语法）-试卷88(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.His car broke down when he was only______home.（分数：2.00）A.half way toB.half way √C.a half wayD.half a way解析：解析：本句的意思是：在回家的半路上他的车抛锚了。
考查half的用法：英国英语表示“一半”的数量，一般用half an hour，half a dozen。
美国英语则用a half hour。
但本句中的way为不可数名词，所以不能用a来修饰。
另home为副词，做后置定语修饰way，因此不能带to。
3.______the help of their group, we should not have succeeded.（分数：2.00）A.As forB.As toC.UnlessD.But for √解析：解析：本句的意思是：要不是他们组帮忙，我们不会成功的。
虚拟语气题：But for意为“要不是”，常引导虚拟条件句；As for意为“至于，就一方面说”，其后只能跟名词、代词或相当于名词的词或词组；As to意为“至于，关于”；Unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句，但其后不用虚拟语气。
(完整版)专升本词汇与语法练习(含详细解析)
1.Water is ____ short in many big cities.A. runningB. flowingC. becomingD. moving【翻译】许多大城市都出现了水资源短缺的现象。
［考点］词语搭配【精析】 A run 在此处表示“变成，变得”的意思，尤其指不利的变化， run short 为一个固定搭配，指“缺乏，缺少” 。
flow“流，流动”；become“变化，变得” ；move“移动”。
结合句意，可知 A 为最佳选项。
2.Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. troublingB. takingC. interruptingD. making【翻译】为这么小的事情麻烦你，真是不好意思。
［考点］词义辨析【精析】 A trouble “劳驾，麻烦” ，常用于客气的请求； take“带走，拿走” ；interrupt “打扰，打岔” ，常用于打断别人说话等； make“做，造成⋯⋯”。
3.This morning our water supply was _ because of the cold weather.A. let downB. cut offC. taken upD. brought away【翻译】因为天气太冷，今天早上我们断水了。
［考点］词义辨析【精析】 B cut off “停止，中断（供给）”；let down “使失望，放下，降低” ； take up“继续，接下去” ； bring away“带走”。
4.The market was filled with salted fish, the worst smell that you can imagine.A. sending offB. giving upC. sending downD. giving off【翻译】这个市场里到处都是咸鱼，散发着你所能想象的难闻的气味。
专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷1含答案和解析
专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷1词汇和语法结构1.Great changes______ in the city, and a lot of factories______.(B)A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. are taken place; were set upD. were taken place; were set up解析：动词语态题。
句意：这个城市发生了巨大变化，建起了很多工厂。
take place(发生)为不及物动词短语，故无被动形式；set up(建立)为及物动词短语，有被动形式，故B为正确答案。
2.Thus the dialogue will help the student to use English directly without______his mother tongue.(B)A. keeping toB. referring toC. adding toD. pointing to解析：3.I ______ for the bus for the past 20 minutes and still it has not come.(D)A. waitB. waitedC. have waitedD. have been waiting解析：从从句说车还没有来判定，说话者说话时已经等了、正在等、并还会继续等。
这种情形应当选择现在完成进行时，所以选项D是正确的。
4.The story was so touching that I could hardly______my tears.(D)A. hold onB. hold on toC. hold upD. hold back解析：5.Once your business being international, _____constantly will be part of your life.(D)A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying解析：6.He advised______ the matter before making any decision.(A)A. me to seriously considerB. me seriously to considerC. to consider me seriouslyD. me seriously considering7.______to be heading for closure, after the government’ s announcement on cuts.(B)A. The hospital rumorsB. The hospital is rumoredC. Someone rumors the hospitalD. Someone is rumored the hospital解析：8.There was a terrible noise______the sudden burst of light(D)A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed解析：9.The law requires that everyone_____his car checked at least once a year.(C)A. hasB. hadC. haveD. will have解析：require后面的从句用sbshould do的形式，should可以省略10.______do we suspect that this district is rich in mineral resources.(A)B. A littleC. FewD. A few解析：11.I prefer writing a term paper______ an examination.(A)A. to takingB. to takeC. for takingD. that take解析：12.Mary likes classical music______her brother likes pop music.(C)A. andB. butC. whileD. however解析：本句的意思是：玛丽喜欢古典音乐而她哥哥喜欢流行音乐。