英语动词大汇总(初中)

I. V+ doing:finish doing sth enjoy doing sth practise doing sth be good at doing sth be worth doing feel like doingbe used to doing look forward to doingbe interested in doing sth see/hear/watch sb doing sththank you for doing sth be for / against doing stop doing sthgive up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sthdo well in doing sth be afraid(terrified) of doing sthsuggest doing imagine doingThere is sb. doing remind sb of doinghave fun dinghave a hard time doinghave problems (trouble / difficulty) doingSb. spends some time doing sth.II. V+ to do:hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（位移动词用进行时态时表将来）The bus is coming/the dog is dying.be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋be excited about sthbe excited about doing sthbe frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事be pleased to do sth高兴做某事be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for sth 为某事做好了准备Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备get ready for sth为某事在做准备get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇be worth doing sth 值得做某事（worth 后接动词-ing形式）begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sthcan/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买（供）……can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sthcan’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定succeed doing sth 成功做了某事encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事fail to do sth 做某事失败finish doing sth 做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事get sb to do sth / make / have sb do sth / let sb do sthget/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会give / pass / show /lend / sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sbgo on to do sth 继续做事（常考）go on doing sth 继续做事hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事have fun doing sthhave problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难have sb do sth / have sth done / have sth to do 有事要做hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事（后接动词原形）hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事help do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事It seems that 好像……（后接从句）seem to do sth seem +adjIt’s + adj+for sb to do sth . e.g It’s useful us to learn a foreign language.It’s+adj +of sb to do sth e.g. It’s kind / nice of you to say so.It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事pay …for… cost spend…on….. It takes …to do sthIt’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better (not) do sth最好(不要)做某事（注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形）It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep sb/sth +adjYou can keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天（不要用borrow或lend）learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事need to do sthneed doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn’t do sthprefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……prefer to do sth 喜欢（爱）做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做……remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（结果）see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中）be seen to do sth 做某事被看见something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事（动词要用ing形式）spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易stop to do sth 停下来去某事（两件事）stop doing sth 停止做某事（一件事）stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事take turns to do sth 轮流做……tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去（不要）做某事be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事There is no time (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth 没时间做某事too…(for sb) to …太……以致不能……so…that…not…enough to do try/do one’s best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着（图）做某事used to do sth 过去常做某事( used to be + adj/a +n)want/would like to do sth 想做……want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事（注意like后接动词ing形式）warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）Why don’t you do sth ?Why not do sth ?Would you like (sb) to do sth ? Yes, I’d love to.Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗？Never mind /Not at all /of course not /certainly not . （从不介意/一点也不介意）Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以不做……？非延续性动词(终止性动词)1).buy---have (has) had 2).borrow---have (has) kept3).leave---have (has) been away 4).go ---have (has) been away/in… 5).come ---have (has) here/in… 6).die---have (has) been dead7).join---have (has) been a member of/in…8).begin---have (has) been on9).stop---have (has) been over 10). marry--- have (has) been married感官动词:(主动语态不带to)hear/see/watch sb do sth 或2. hear/see/watch sb doing sth使役动词: (主动语态不带to): make/let sb do sth.被动语态带to: be made/ seen/ watched/ heard/ to do sth.词性变化中几个重点单词：Terrible----terribly possible---posslbly true---trulyTrouble---troubly safe---safelyArgue---argumentvideo---videos piano---pianos“黑人”“英雄”“爱”吃“土豆”“西红柿”复数加“es”Come on everyone! ! !。