四川省绵阳市江油中学高二英语下学期期中试题

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四川省2019-2020年高二下期中英语试卷

四川省2019-2020年高二下期中英语试卷

半期考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分;考试时间120分钟;满分150分。

第I卷(满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Holiday plan.B. Diving school.C. New Jersey.2. How does the man feel?A. Surprised.B. Worried.C. Excited.3. Where does the woman want to go first?A. To the restaurant.B. To the concert.C. To the cinema.4. What do we know about May?A. Her face is long.B. She is unhappy.C. She is seldom seen.5. When will the train arrive?A. At 8.B. At 7:30.C. At 7.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或对白。

每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. Where is the woman likely to go in the afternoon?A. To the football club.B. To the sports ground.C. To the park.7. Which sport does the man like most?A. Baseball.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。

四川省江油中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题

四川省江油中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题

四川省江油中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解The River Nile stretches more than 4,000 miles between Lake Victoria and the Mediterranean Sea. Out of all that length, the relatively short section between Aswan and Luxor in southern Egypt is the most fascinating. Read on for the main temples to visit on the journey down the Nile between Aswan and Luxor.Philae TempleThis gorgeous Greco-Egyptian temple to the goddess Isis is easily reached by boat from Aswan. It was torn apart and moved to its current island location as part of the UNESCO project to save Nubia’s ancient monuments from the rising waters of Lake Nasser.Abu SimbelAlthough it’s not along the Nile between Aswan and Luxor, this stunning temple is often visited as a long day trip from Aswan by airplane or road. Constructed around 1260 BC, the temple was also rescued from Lake Nasser by the UNESCO project.Edfu TempleOne of best-preserved temples from ancient times, the Edfu Temple is where the ancients worshiped the god of the sky. Over the centuries, the temple was nearly covered by sand from the nearby desert and inaccessible due to the annual flooding of the Nile, enabling it to be preserved in such an original state.Temple of KarnakThe massive Temple of Karnak is both a masterpiece of ancient Egyptian architecture and one of the largest temples ever constructed anywhere on the planet. It begs two visits: once by daylight to appreciate the engineering and artistic beauty of the Great Hypostyle Hall and again after dark when the ruins come alive during a sound and light show.1.Which temple will be a better choice if you plan to go at night?A.Abu Simbel.B.Edfu Temple.C.Philae Temple.D.Temple of Karnak.2.What do Philae Temple and Abu Simbel have in common?A.They are usually reached by boat.B.They are both located on an island.C.They were once under the threat of floods.D.They were once pulled down and reconstructed.3.Why is Edfu Temple well preserved?A.Because it was difficult to spot and reach.B.Because the ancients feared the power of the god.C.Because it processed the beautiful scenery.D.Because it was protected by the UNESCO project.I was traveling with students in Barcelona, walking through the famous street La Rambla, when I noticed two guys making fun of me. I could see them in the reflection of a mirrored building, making gestures with their hands to suggest how much bigger I was than the thin girl standing next to me. They painted her figure in the air like an hourglass. Then they painted my shape like a ball. They were saying something, too, but there was only one word I could make out: Gorda. Fat woman.I've been hearing comments like this for much all my life. Maybe someone else would have yelled at them, or shrunk inside. But I don't get upset when this happens.I pulled out my camera, and set up a shoot.I suspect that if I met with these narrow-minded people, my words would have no effect. So, rather than using the attackers' actions to beat myself up, I just prove them wrong. The camera gave me my voice.For about a year, I'd been taking pictures of strangers' reactions to me in public for a series I called "Wait Watchers." My goal is to capture a wide range of social groups so I travel as much as I can. I've photographed in Spain, Peru, Chicago, New York and Memphis. I set up my camera in plain sight on a tripod(三脚架)or bench, or an assistant will take hundredsof photographs in several minutes. I then comb the images to see if I captured a reaction.And I don't get hurt when I look at the images. I feel like I am pushing the stare back on to them to let people see their stare. I'm fine with who I am and don't need anyone's approval to live my life. I only get angry when I hear someone comment about my weight but I don't get the shot.Since the project started getting media attention, I've received hundreds of emails from people thanking me. There are so many people in the world who feel they have the right to criticize someone for the way they look. I got an email from a 15-year-old girl in Belgiumwho said my images made her-feel better and not care about what others think. "That made me proud. As for what the images mean, viewers may interpret the images as they see fit. I'm just trying to start a conversation.4.Where were the two guys when the author noticed them?A.Outside the building.B.On the top of the building.C.Next to a mirror in the building.D.In front of a mirror in the building. 5.What does the author intend to get with her camera?A.Pictures of strangers.B.Pictures of social groups. C.Reactions to her from students.D.Reactions to her from various people. 6.What can he inferred about the girl in Belgium?A.She pays no attention to what others think about.B.She is often made fun of for her appearance.C.She realizes her making fun of others is wrong.D.She is beginning to feel proud of her appearance.7.How did the author probably feel when she wrote this article?A.Upset.B.Guilty.C.Unlucky.D.Confident.Black rhinos(犀牛) have terrible eyesight. Even so, these African giants easily fend off hungry predators such as lions and hyenas. Their basic body plan has proved to be good enough to survive on African grasslands full of large predators, being very large,thick-skinned, big sword-like horns.But those protective traits(特征) are no match for humans with guns. Today the species is critically endangered largely due to poaching. But the rhinos may have an unlikely ally against poachers: the red-billed oxpecker. The chatty, sociable birds often hang out on the backs of rhinos, feasting on parasitic ticks(寄生虫).And actually, research has shown that the tick is the favorite diet of an oxpecker.The birds also get nutrients by picking at sores on the rhinos’ bodies. Victoria University of Melbourne behavioral ecologist Roan Plotz suspected that the rhinos put up with this indignity because the oxpeckers make loud alarm calls whenever they see humans approach, giving the rhinos an early warning to flee.To test whether the oxpeckers do, in fact, act as noisy lookouts, Plotz and his team implanted(植入) radio transmitters in the rhinos’ horns. This didn’t hurt the rhinos andallowed the researchers to track the animals.“And approach them undetected, when the oxpeckers were on the back and when the oxpeckers were not on their backs, to get an idea of if the birds do alarm them and if the rhinos do listen.”The researchers found that rhinos without oxpeckers detected an approaching human only 23 percent of the time, at an average distance of 27 meters. But when oxpeckers were present, the birds alarmed the rhinos 100 percent of the time. And they detected the human 61 meters away on average. And the more oxpeckers on the scene , the greater the detection distance.“It makes sense because the more eyes you have on your back, looking out for you, the more chance that they can pick up anything coming. There can be no doubt that the rhino is listening on the oxpecker alarm call.”8.What does the underlined phrase in the first paragraph mean?A.Defend against.B.Feed.C.Hide from.D.Attract.9.Why do the birds hang on the back of rhinos?A.To protect rhinos from poachers.B.To seek protection from rhinos.C.To find food over the rhino’s body.D.To let rhinos carry them around.10.What do the researchers find?A.Rhinos have poor eyesight.B.The birds alarm and rhinos listen.C.There are many ticks on rhinos.D.The birds have sharp eyes.11.What can best describe the relationship between the birds and rhinos?A.They protect each other from dangers.B.They are food source for each other.C.They depend on each other for survival.D.They have win-win partnership.At the World Economic Forum last month, President Trump drew claps when heannounced the United States would respond to the forum's proposal to plant one trillion(万亿) trees to fight climate change. The trillion-tree idea won wide attention last summer after a study published in the journal Science concluded that planting so many trees was “the most effective climate change solution to date”.If only it were true. But it isn't. Planting trees would slow down the planet's warming, but the only thing that will save us and future generations from paying a huge price in dollars, lives and damage to nature is rapid and considerable reductions in carbon release from fossil fuels, to net zero by 2050.Focusing on trees as the big solution to climate change is a dangerous diversion(偏离). Worse still, it takes attention away from those responsible for the carbon release that are pushing us toward disaster. For example, in the Netherlands, you can pay Shell an additional 1 euro cent for each liter of regular gasoline you put in your tank, to plant trees to balance the carbon release from your driving. That's clearly no more than disaster slightly delayed. The only way to stop this planet from overheating is through political, economic, technological and social solutions that end the use of fossil fuels.There is no way that planting trees, even across a global area the size of the United States, can absorb the huge amounts of fossil carbon released from industrial societies. Trees do take up carbon from the atmosphere as they grow. But this uptake merely replaces carbon lost when forests were cleared in the first place, usually long ago. Regrowing forests where they once grew can undo some damage done in the past, but even a trillion trees can't store enough carbon to head off dramatic climate changes this century.In a sharp counter argument to last summer's Paper in Science, Justin Gillis wrote in the same journal in October that the study's findings were inconsistent with the dynamics of the global carbon cycle. He warned that “the claim that global tree restoration(复原) is our most effective climate solution is simply scientifically incorrect and dangerously misleading”. 12.What do we know about the trillion-tree idea?A.It was published in a journal.B.It was proposed last summer.C.It was put forward by Trump.D.It drew lots of public attention.13.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.A drawback of the tree planting strategy.B.An example of balancing carbon release.C.An anecdote of making a purchase at Shell.D.A responsibility for politicians and economists.14.What was Justin Gillis's attitude towards global tree restoration?A.Indifferent.B.Opposed.C.Hesitant.D.Supportive.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Contradictory Ideas on Tree Planting.B.A Trillion Trees Come to the Rescue.C.Planting Trees Won't Save the World.D.The Best Solution to Climate Change.二、七选五How to Be Good at SportsIf sports are something that interests you, it stands to reason that you would want to be good at them. Here are some tips that can help you become a good player.Set ambitious but realistic goals. If you want to be great at sports, you need to set your aims high.___16___ Instead, you should take a look at what you are, and figure out where you think you would like to be. Give yourself a suitable amount of time to achieve that goal.Be patient. ___17___ Impatient athletes tend to make poor ones. If you're not patient, you'll try to jump into advanced techniques long before you're ready. You'll feel discouraged when you don't see immediate improvement.Join a sports team. Most of the sports teams are free to join. If you go to school, you should go for team tryouts when they're happening. ___18___Accept criticism. When you play sports, you will unavoidably receive criticism, whether from a coach or other players. ___19___ Are they angry because you missed a pass, or do they sincerely want to help you improve? In a lot of cases, you can use criticism as motivation to get better.___20___ A skill become mastered when you’re able to do it without thinking. Given enough time and practice, a skill will eventually fall under this category. When in a game, youwon't have time to think everything through, so practice until it's all automatic. A.Skills are often slow to build.B.This does not mean being unrealistic.C.You need to take most of it with a grain of salt.D.Practice until your skills become second nature.E.You also need to be clear about what you are good at.F.If you're not in school, you can find a sports club online.G.An important reason people join sports teams is to make friends.三、完形填空Whenever a good rain ______39______ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. It lets us remember to______40______ one another.21.A.biggest B.best C.smartest D.sweetest 22.A.end B.distance C.fields D.cottage 23.A.world B.earth C.environment D.universe 24.A.laughter B.patience C.reality D.attention 25.A.serious B.incredible C.adorable D.identical 26.A.recognize B.ignore C.witness D.serve 27.A.find B.stand C.ban D.prohibit 28.A.splendid B.rewarding C.bright D.empty 29.A.turned down B.went on C.showed off D.break down 30.A.comfort B.approve C.question D.predict 31.A.quickly B.quietly C.potentially D.regularly 32.A.notice B.accompany C.switch D.interpret 33.A.talking B.choosing C.fighting D.sharing 34.A.change B.approach C.respect D.control 35.A.purpose B.reason C.use D.ability 36.A.superb B.fortunate C.efficient D.unique 37.A.each other B.the other C.other D.another 38.A.safety B.harmony C.fear D.freedom 39.A.flows B.swings C.leaks D.washes 40.A.appreciate B.quarrel C.ignore D.praise四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

四川省2019-2020学年下学期高二英语期中解析版试卷精选汇编:阅读理解专题

四川省2019-2020学年下学期高二英语期中解析版试卷精选汇编:阅读理解专题

阅读理解专题四川省绵阳南山中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题第一节(共15小題;毎小题2分、,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B ,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI have been worrying for weeks now about what to give my mother for Mother's Day. For most people, this is a modest problem, solved by the purchase of a bathrobe or a box of candy. For me, however, Mother's Day represents an annual challenge to do the impossible---find a gift that will make neither Mama nor me feel terrible.Expensive gifts—which Mama defines as costing over $1. 98—are out, because they make Mama feel terrible. (“This is awful," she says, examining an apron(围裙)). "I feel just terrible. You shouldn't have spent the money on me)Inexpensive presents---under $1. 98---please Mama, but they make me fell terrible. There is always the danger that a gift given to Mama will bounce swiftly back to the giver. If I give her a plant, she cuts off the top for me to take home. If I give her something edible (可使用的),she wants me to stay for lunch and eat it.Papa, a sensible man, long ago stopped trying to shop for Mama. Instead, on Mother's Day, her birthday, and other appropriate occasions, he writes a short epic poem in which he tells of their meeting, courtship, and marriage. After nearly 30 years of poems, Papa sometimes worries that the edge of his poetic inspiration has dulled, but Mama doesn’t complain. She comes into the room while he is struggling over a gift poem and says, "It doesn’t have to rhyme(押韵)as long as it's from the heart. "This year, finally, I think I, too, have found a painless gift for Mama. I am going to give her a magazine article, unrhymed but from the heart, in which I wish her “Happy Mother’s Day" and tell her there's nothing Papa or I could ever buy, find, or make her that would be half good enough anyway.1. The a uthor considers finding a Mother’s Day gift a yearly problem because______________.A. it is impossible to find a giftB. it represents a modest problemC. it is hard to make both sides happyD. it has to be a bathrobe or a box of candy2. What does the author's mom feel about gifts over $1. 98?A. They are out.B. They are awful.C. They cost too much.D. They are from the heart.3. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. The author's mom is picky.B. Giving gifts can be dangerous.C. Picking gifts might be terrible.D. The author's mom will share the gift.4. What does the author's Dad do for his mom on various occasions?A. He composes a poem.B. He writes a love letter.C. He struggles over a gift.D. He stops to shop for her.5. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Loving DaughterB. A Special Mother’s Day GiftC. How to Pick a Gift for MomsD. What to Do on Mother's Day【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

绵阳中学高二英语下册期中考试卷及参考答案

绵阳中学高二英语下册期中考试卷及参考答案

绵阳中学高二英语下册期中考试卷及参考答案绵阳中学高2012级第四学期半期考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟,总分:120分)第 I 卷(选择题,满分95分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now? A. 7:45 B. 7:55 C. 8:30 2. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. An Italian worker. C. A student. 3. What does the woman like? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Orange juice 4. How is the woman travelling? A. By taxi. B. By ship C. By plane 5. What does the man mean? A. He has never used a computer. B. He can work well without a computer.C. He needs a computer for his work. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题。

6. Why does the man call the woman? A. To ask her to go out with him. B. To remind her of the concert. C. To help her with her study 7. What do we know about the woman? A. She doesn’t like the man.B. She is a student.C. She doesn’t like music. 听下面一段材料,回答第8至第10题。

四川省2018-2019学年高二下学期英语试卷精选汇编:七选五专题含答案

四川省2018-2019学年高二下学期英语试卷精选汇编:七选五专题含答案

七选五专题四川省成都外国语学校2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。

How to Raise Money for Your Favorite CharityAt the end of the year, we are often inspired to do more for people in need. ___51___Don't worry. Here's a quick and easy tip-list to make such a worthy act successful.___52___You need to make sure that both you and your participants enjoy the event. So keep it simple and make sure that you add some fun, whether it's special decoration, a bag for each participant or guest, or a special theme.Get team support.___53___Teamwork may give you some new ideas and help give a unique feature to your event. Make sure that you break down the work among your team.Plan for the “what-ifs?” If you are planning to hold an event outdoors, or if you are relying on a famous person as a guest of honor, make sure you think of a few possible alternatives.___54___This is the key to successful event planning.Timing is everything. Check your community calendar to make sure there are no important community events on the day that you are planning your event. You might want to check with other communities or non-profit organizations nearby.___55___Check out your favorite charity's website for ideas. Many websites offer advice on how to raise money. For example, the human rights charity Amnesty International lists events and ideas on its website.A. Keep it fun and simple.B. Tell the charity about the event.C. Have no idea of where to begin?D. Turn to friends for some creative ideas.E. Remember to thank anyone who has donated.F. Try to pick the date that will bring in the best attendance.G. What if it starts raining or if your honored guest doesn't show up?【答案】51. C 52. A53. D 54. G55. F【解析】这是一篇说明文。

四川省江油中学2019_2020学年高二英语下学期中试题

四川省江油中学2019_2020学年高二英语下学期中试题

四川省江油中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题(含解析)本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)组成,满分100 分,考试时间100 分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在题卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75 分)第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20 分)第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When was the woman born?A. In 1984.B. In 1982.C. In 1980.2. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Looking for John’s new apartment.B. Visiting John’s old house.C. Helping John move house.3. Why does the woman refuse to go to the beach?A. It’s hot there.B. She can’t swim.C. She isn’t free.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A news report.B. A driving test.C. A car accident.5 What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t have a computer.B. He doesn’t know how much a new computer costs.C. He thinks the price of the new computer is reasonable.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市江油中学高二(下)期中英语试卷(附答案详解)

2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市江油中学高二(下)期中英语试卷(附答案详解)

2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市江油中学高二(下)期中英语试卷AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car:Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6,M6.Approximate travel times:Windermere-20 minutes,Kendal-25 minutes,Lancaster-45 minutes,Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail:The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth,Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesProducers:Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening,making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged.For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family.Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.1. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?______A. 20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.2. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens______A. £12.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.0.D. £5.50.3. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?______A. Producers' Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.BMost 5-year-olds are just learning their ABCs but one little girl from the UK has actually written a book that was published in January 2022.Bella-Jay Dark from Weymouth,is the world's youngest female to be published and was awarded the title by Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录).Her book,The Lost Cat tells the story of Snowy,a cat who got lost after going outside alone at night.She hopes the book will teach children not to go outside at night alone.While many adult writers find inspiration for their books from life experiences,Bella's creative vision actually came from one of her drawings. "It started off as a picture.My daddy said I could make a book and a story came from the picture," Bella said.Her mom,Chelsie Syme,was surprised that the book turned out as well as it did. "I am just really proud of her;I did not think it was going to go this far so I'm just proud and want to see her get the acknowledgement she deserves."But how do you get a child's homemade book published?According to Syme,they took Bella's book to a book fair and found a publisher willing to take a chance on it.Syme helped Bella with proofing copies (校对本)and making necessary changes.To earn the Guinness World Record title of The World's Youngest Published Author,female,the book has to be published by a commercial publishing house and have at least 1000 copies printed and sold.Bella's book met the criteria,so she was awarded thetitle.Besides being an accomplished author,Bella is just a regular kid who enjoys reading,swimming,and playing on her tablet.In her free time,she is currently working on a sequel (续篇)to Snowy's story.Who knows what pearls of wisdom will come next?4. Who is Snowy?______A. A lost child.B. Bella's pet.C. A talented female writer.D. A cat in Bella's work.5. What is the inspiration of Bella's book?______A. Bella's life experiences.B. Bella's interest in animals.C. A picture Bella drew herself.D. A storybook bought by her father.6. What does the underlined word "criteria" probably mean in paragraph 4?______A. Records.B. Standards.C. Guesses.D. Difficulties.7. What can we infer about Bella?______A. Her father is a painter.B. Her mother is strict with her.C. She wants to help children with her book.D. She pays much attention to protecting animals.CThe world is drowning in plastic waste.The huge piles in landfill sites are growing fast.Therefore,it is most urgent to move away from the traditional linear economic model and change to a fully circular economy.To help this transformation,Igus,a Germany-based manufacturer of high-performance plastics,has been developing and investing in the work of recycling plastics for many years.The company is now showing the world a new product,the "igus:bike",which is the world's first urban bike produced almost entirely from recycled polymer (聚合物) .Igus CEO Frank Blasé first got the idea while vacationing on a Florida beach.A conversation with employees at a rental company made him aware of the challenges of maintaining beach bicycles.The continuous exposure to sand,wind,and saltwater caused the bikes to rust (生锈)rapidly.Many had to be replaced in as little as three months.The igus:bike is zero maintenance and rust-free.It can be left outdoors in all weather and does not require lubricant oil to reduce friction between parts.Since it does not attract sand,dust,or dirt,the bike can be cleaned with a garden hose in seconds.The igus:bike will also help relieve the world's plastic pollution problems.The company says a single adult bike gives new life to about 35 pounds of single-use plastic that would otherwise block our landfills or waterways.For example,the first prototypes were made of material from old fishing nets.Currently,90% of the igus:bike is made using plastic.Igus believes future versions will be made entirely from plastic. The plastic bikes are expected to come to market in early 2023.An adult model,made entirely from recycled plastic,will cost about ﹩1430.A slightly cheaper version made using new plastic is also in the works.Igus also plans on sharing its technology with other bicycle manufacturers. "We want to enable the bicycle industry to produce plastic bikes," says Blase.8. Which statement is true about Igus______A. It developed popular bikes in Germany.B. It is devoted to recycling plastic waste.C. It follows the model of a traditional linear economy.D. It appeals to companies to invest in the bicycle industry.9. What highlights the Igus:bike according to paragraph 2?______A. It is safer to ride.B. It will not rust rapidly.C. It is easier to maintain.D. It consumes less energy to produce.10. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the Igus-bike______A. Its huge market.B. Its complex design.C. Its multiple versions.D. Its environmental value.11. What is the purpose of the text?______A. To introduce a newly invented plastic bicycle.B. To stress the importance of technological innovation.C. To raise people's awareness of environmental protection.D. To provide some advice on how to produce a new kind of bike.DWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat (栖息地).In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory (迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J. N. "Ding" Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, Lowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.12. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North AmericaA. Loss of wetlands.B. Popularity of water sports.C. Pollution of rivers.D. Arrival of other wild animals.13. What does the underlined word "decimate" mean in the first paragraph?A. Acquire.B. Export.C. Destroy.D. Distribute.14. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?A. The stamp price has gone down.B. The migratory birds have flown away.C. The hunters have stopped hunting.D. The government has collected money.15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The Federal Duck Stamp StoryB. The National Wildlife Refuge SystemC. The Benefits of Saving WaterfowlD. The History of Migratory Bird HuntingIf the only reading you ever do is the novel or magazine,the speed at which you read -probably does not matter very much.But if you have to read a great deal for study,you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly. (16)Before you open the book,make sure that you are comfortable.You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes. (17)(18) Look at the table of contents,the preface,the chapter heading,etc.This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it.Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run.If you decide that you need to read the whole book,decide how much you can read at a time. (19) A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects.In the former case you may be able to read a chapter.In the latter you may only be able to read one page.Always keep a pencil and paper beside you. (20)Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research.You don't have to write these things in detail.It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminder .A.Stop to have a rest now and then.B.Spend a few minutes looking through the book.C.This depends on the type of book you are reading.D.Here are some tips to help improve your reading speed.E.Make a note of any page which is of special importance.F.You may find yourself having to learn something by heart.G.Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid feeling sleepy.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GNot long ago my daughter's favorite shoes were cut with a knife.She cried.I took them to the shoemaker to get them (1)______ .The young apprentice (学徒)(2)______ at the cuts quickly and said,"I can do (3)______ except replace the uppers." The master looked at them and said," (4)______ you trust me,I will add more cuts to both of the shoes." I was (5)______ and asked why.He (6)______ ,"As if the cuts were made on purpose for special style." I didn't fully understand him,(7)______ I decided to leave the shoes.Two days later,I went to collect the shoes.At first (8)______ I found there were indeed more cuts on each shoe,but all of them were (9)______ with red thread around.The shoes looked more unique and interesting than ever.I couldn't help but praise his (10)______ .Another time,my wife's white skirt had an opening.My wife checked it (11)______ and said,"I'll mend it myself." Three days later,seeing the skirt again,I was shocked:the(12)______ had been repaired by thin and white thread and it looked like a flower.I (13)______ with praise,"It's just as beautiful as a piece of art!""I got the (14)______ from that shoemaker.Patches(补丁)are supposed to be ugly,but a skillful person can make it look perfect." replied my wife.(15)______ she said set me thinking:perfection is (16)______ to achieve in everything;patches are unavoidable(不可避免的),so is human's life,which will appear (17)______ the form of injury,disability or disease. (18)______ you can't change the existence of them,all you(19)______ do and have to do is to deal with the wound by patches and try your best to bloom(盛开)a most beautiful flower on the wound,and that is the meaning of (20)______ .21. A. repaired B. cleaned C. sold D. painted22. A. glared B. glanced C. laughed D. stared23. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything24. A. Even if B. If C. Though D. While25. A. delighted B. convinced C. confused D. embarrassed26. A. declared B. explained C. announced D. interrupted27. A. and B. but C. or D. so28. A. sight B. attempt C. hand D. light29. A. occupied B. filled C. mixed D. decorated30. A. status B. strength C. skill D. sweat31. A. carefully B. frequently C. gradually D. curiously32. A. cut B. wound C. injury D. opening33. A. sighed B. breathed C. jumped D. complained34. A. plan B. truth C. idea D. desire35. A. What B. That C. When D. Where36. A. necessary B. unnecessary C. impossible D. possible37. A. on B. by C. at D. in38. A. Now that B. In that C. So that D. In order that39. A. must B. can C. may D. need40. A. life B. study C. work D. Education41. My hometown is Hangzhou,which attracts a great many tourists every year.Hangzhou played (1)______ very important role in Chinese history,so it has a number of great heritage (2)______ (site)well reserved.(3)______ (lie)on the west district of Hangzhou city,West Lake is the symbol of Hangzhou as well as one of the most beautiful sights in China.West Lake has all along been regarded (4)______ a sparking pearl (闪耀的明珠).If you want to enjoy the whole West Lake,there (5)______ (be)three kinds of sight you need to see — the sunny one,the rainy one and the night view of it.There is a saying that the sunny West Lake is not equal to the rainy West Lake,and the rainy West Lake is(6)______ (beautiful)than the West Lake at night.At last there is a love tale,which happened at West Lake.It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady,(7)______ was called Bai Suzhen.She was willing to repay Xu Xian for saving her life 500 years ago.Then she married him,living together (8)______ (happy).But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrong to her.He finally made them part.Bai Suzhen (9)______ (shut)in the Leifeng Tower and the couple had no chance (10)______ (meet)again.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)42. My family is a close one.We always spent much time together.On weekdays,my brothers and I have the lunch with our mother.At night,we talk about our day over dinner.Although my father is often tiring after work,he attentively listens what my brothers and I say.Sometimes,he gives us his advices,too.On weekends,we like to go hiking together.Nature reserves are when we often go.Our parents are energetic so they have no difficulty keep up with my brothers and me.My father once said he'd take ourselves overseas the next year.And the spread of COVID-19 in the world has made it impossibly.I hope the epidemic will end soon.43. 假定你是李华,你的加拿大笔友August在今年该校举办的"汉语桥"大赛中失利。

四川省江油中学2021-2022高二英语下学期开学考试试题(含解析).doc

四川省江油中学2021-2022高二英语下学期开学考试试题(含解析).doc

四川省江油中学2021-2022高二英语下学期开学考试试题(含解析)本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)组成,满分100 分,考试时间100 分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在题卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75 分)第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20 分)第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the woman going home?A. By car.B. On foot .C. By bus.2. What’s Paul do ing now?A. Writing short stories.B. Collecting poems.C. Writing poems.3. At what time does the office open?A. 8:45.B. 8:15.C. 8:00.4. Where does the woman want to go?A. A post office.B. A cinema.C. A park. 5. What languages can Mary speak? A. Spanish and French. B. German and French. C. German and Spanish. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

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四川省绵阳市江油中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力第一节(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who will teach the woman to play the guitar?A.LisaB. JackC. Mike2.Where is the man’s mother now probably?A.At homeB. In a hospitalC. At her office3.What will the man do this weekend?A . See an action movie B. See a comedyC. Watch TV at home4.What do we know about the woman?A.She hires a gardener.B. She likes to keep bees.C. She likes taking care of flowers.5.When will the class begin?A.At 8:20B. At 8:30C. At 8:50第二节(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6,7 题。

6.What did the woman think of the movie?A.DisappointingB. Wonderful.C. Boring7.Why did the man leave the party earlier?A.He knew few people there.B.He had to go to see Peter’s father.C.He had to visit his grandparents.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。

8.What does the woman want?A.75 desks by the end of the monthB.75 chairs by the end of the month.C.85 desks by the end of the week.9.What does the price include?A.The goods and insurance.B. Packaging and insurance.C. Shipping and taxes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12 题。

10.Why did Peter look bad?A. He put too much pressure on himself.B. He couldn’t find a new job.C. He was fired by his boss.11. What did the man advise Peter to do?A. Send out more resumes.B. Attend more interviews.C. Join a networking group.12. Why did Peter want to buy a new suit?A. To attend a weddingB. To make himself feel betterC. To make a good impression at interviews.听第9段材料,回答第13至16 题。

13. Who did Mike go to the zoo with?A. His famiy.B. His friends.C. Sarah.14. Which of the following is the right order of Mike’s visit?A. Monkeys→giraffes→tigers.B. Monkeys→Pandas→elephantsC. Monkeys→elephants→tigers.15. Why didn’t Sarah see the tigers?A. She had no time to see them.B. her sister didn’t want to see them.C. She was afraid of them16. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the conversation?A. 5.B. 7.C. 9.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What can we learn about the Museum of Chinese Women and Children?A. It is run by the women from an international community.B. It is a main source of data on the history of Chinese women and children.C. It is located on the southern side of the East Chang’an Street trunk line.18. How much space does the museum occupy?A. 35,000 square meters.B. 3,500 square meters.C. 53,000 square meters.19. What does the curved ceiling symbolize?A. Female eleganceB. Female purityC. Female gentleness20. When can you visit the museum?A. At 9:00 on Monday.B. At 10:00 on Sunday.C. At 17:00 on Tuesday第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ALike most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting.It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery:Giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving-away.If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in all unexpected form.One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home,though it was addressed to me at my Office.I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post—office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left,and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list.As I was about to leave,the postmaster appeared in the doorway.He had overheard(无意中听到)our conversation.“Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?”I said yes“Well,you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you.You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.’’21. From the passage,we understand that ______A. the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in latethirtiesB. the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than giversC. the author received the same education as most people during his childhoodD. the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting22. According to the author _____A. giving means you will lack moneyB. the excitement of giving can bring you moneyC. you don’t have to be rich in order to giveD.when you give away money,you will be rich23. The author would make the suggestion to the storekeeper __A.in writing B.in personC in the window display D.about the neighborhood24. When the author needed a post-office box,______A. he had to put his name on a waiting listB. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationC. many people had applied for post-office boxes before himD. he asked the postmaster to make one for him25. In reply to the postmaster’s question, the author said ______A.it was the special deliveryB.it was the post-office boxC.it was the note of appreciation he wroteD.it was he who wrote him a letter a year agoBEvery day, all across the nation, as many as one in four children refuse to go to school. The reasons are various. "School refusal" formerly known as "school phobia", is an actual anxiety-based disorder. Because many children are unclear about their complaints and unable to be sure what is making them anxious, it is sometimes regarded as typical childhood willfulness. However, the effects of constant school refusal can be far-reaching for your child’s education.So, where is the line between what’s normal and what’s not? "You need to look at whether it is affecting the child or the family’s daily functioning," explains Christopher Kearney, Ph.D. In other words, if a child’s grades are suffering from frequent absences or a parent’s job is disturbed, it is time to look closely at the issue. Parents should listen carefully to children who say they can’t go to school because of "untestable things, such as stomachaches or headaches". While these complaints alone don’t necessarily indicate school refusal, there may be deeper problems if combined with general complaints about school, talks of threats at school and so on.There are different kinds of behavior in school refusal. Some children that are influenced by their friends skip school to hang out with their friends, showing a sense of rebellion (叛逆). Some children cling to their mother’s leg, screaming at the thought of having to enter the school building.However, that doesn’t mean that getting a child back into the classroom is impossible. According to Maryann Roth, a school psychologist and guidance counselor, parents should attempt to make sure the child gets to school, no matter how hard it is. Working closely with school officials and possibly a therapist to create a plan is a necessary step.26. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Children’s education problem is mainly caused by school refusal.B. Children’s such complaints as untestable things can totally be ignored.C. Friends’ skip can have an effect on children’s school refusal.D. School refusal has close relation to children’s mood.27. According to the second paragraph, children probably refuse to go to schoolbecause ___________.A. they are suffering from illnessB. they are afraid of endless testsC. they want to stay with their parentsD. they feel bored and unsafe at school28. When facing school refusal by their children, parents should _________.A. take the problem seriously if their daily life is disturbedB. discuss the seriousness of school refusal with their childrenC. take their children to see the doctor immediatelyD. keep their children away from their rebellious friends29. We can learn from the text that _________.A. it is mainly the teacher’s responsibility to keep the children at schoolB. children won’t tell their parents about their deeper reasons for school refusalC. it is impossible to get children who often skip school to go backD. parents should try to work out what causes their children’s school refusal30. The text intends to _________.A. explain that school refusal is a symptom of an illnessB. explain the phenomenon of school refusalC. remind parents to take good care of their childrenD. explain that school refusal is normal and not seriousCWith all the responsibilities we face in our daily lives, it’s often hard to get a good night’s rest. The problem really lies in the stress that many of us experience. Stress robs you of the rest that you need by putting you in a constant state of pressure and worry. There are, of course, numerous methods that can help you relax, but only a few of them give you a good night’s sleep. One of them is soothing (舒缓的)music for sleep.Sleep music is not just for promoting relaxation, it also can be used for various situations. Want to have a relaxing evening by yourself? Practice yoga in acomfortable environment? Think over something important? Then put on your favorite sleep music. Sleep music is not only suited for adults, but has also been known to be beneficial for children. Soothing music helps your children go to sleep more easily.Massage therapists (按摩治疗师)can also benefit from using soothing music for sleep in their clinics. This allows clients to benefit more from the session. For example, massage therapists can provide the relaxation of the body through their techniques, and the music helps clients ease their minds, helping them to relax deeper and feel more refreshed after the session.You’ll never run out as there are numerous artists and companies that make sleep music. Choosing the right music is important as well. Like most music that you can find and buy in stores, sleep music has different styles, sounds, and themes. There are those that are specifically targeted for relaxation, while some are intended to help you go to sleep.The great thing about sleep music is that it will be something you’ll be using for months, even years to come. If you want a deeper relaxation and better sleep, give some soothing music for sleep a try.31. According to the text, people often don’t sleep well because _______.A. they often hear heavy musicB. they have too much stressC. they are very tireD. they have little time to relax32. You can listen to sleep music when you ________.a. are practicing yoga.b. are thinking over something.c. are relaxing yourself .d. are telling a children’s bedtime story.A. abcB. acdC. bcdD. abcd33. We can learn from the text that ______.A. sleep music is first used in massageB. all the sleep music is intended to help people to go to sleepC. clients during massage use sleep music to help them go to sleepD. clients will feel more refreshed after the massage using sleep music34. In the last paragraph, people are advised to______.A. have a rest to relieve the stressB. try some sleep music to relax and have a good sleepC. do a massage accompanied by sleep musicD. choose a suitable sleep music35. The text is written mainly for those_________.。

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