高考英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)高考英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A.had selected B.has selectedC.was selecting D.selected【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
本题描述的是过去发生的事情,另挑选好物品是发生在在收银台等待这个行为之前,应用过去完成时表示过去的过去,句意:我永远忘不了我们遇见那位著名的作家。
我也是。
他那时是挑好物品之后在超市的收银台。
故选A考点:考查时态2.That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel.A.went, finding B.had gone, to findC.have been, found D.had been, finding【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我第一次来香港,所以我找旅馆有点困难。
固定短语:have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”,排除BC选项。
句型:it is the first time that+从句“这是第一次做某事”如果主句谓语是is,则that从句用现在完成时态;如果是was 则that从句则用过去完成时,选D。
考点:考查固定句型和短语3.Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I opened B.did I openC.I had opened D.had I opened【答案】D【解析】本题考查hardly...when 结构,表示“一……就、刚刚……就”;句意:我刚把门打开,他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。
高中英语过去完成时技巧和方法完整版及练习题

【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。by the time用完成时态,根据arrive用过去时态,故用过去完成时,表动作先于发生。选D。
7.---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.
2.That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel.
A.went, findingB.had gone, to find
C.have been, foundD.had been, finding
考点:考查虚拟语气
19.I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.
A.would break outB.has broken outC.was breaking outD.had broken out
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态:句意:他们在那天又成为了好朋友,直到那时他们已经近两年没有说话了。从They became friends again that day.可知他们两年没有说话是到那天为止发,属于过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,选B。
考点:考查时态
18.---What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga’s performance?
when I was about to leave.
A.had intendedB.intendedC.would intendD.was intending
英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time we got there, the film ________ already.A. beganB. has begunC. have begunD. had begun【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们到那儿时,电影已经开始了。
by the time,直到……时候,指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间,常与过去完成时连用。
故选D。
【点评】考查时态,注意 by the time+过去时的用法。
2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在上个月末,珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据By the end of last month,可知句子的时态为过去完成时,C是过去完成时结构,故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意过去完成的时的判定方法。
4.By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:到2012年底,我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。
Buildings是build这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。
高中英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高中英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the policewhat_______ to him.A.was happening B.was to happen C.had happened D.has happened【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意为:两个星期后,那个男孩才苏醒过来,向警方解释到底发生了什么事。
happen发生在explain之前,是“过去的过去”,用过去完成时。
2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then,we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A.didn’t get B.haven’t gotC.hadn’t got D.don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意为:上周日我收到了老朋友的一封邮件。
在那之前,我们将近三年没有联系了。
根据Until then可知,get in touch这一动作发生在got an e-mail之前,所以用过去完成时。
高中英语过去完成进行时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高中英语过去完成进行时解题技巧及练习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择过去完成进行时1.–More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.--Yeah, most jobs for months.A. are seekingB. sought C. have been seeking D. had been seeking 【答案】 D【解析】分析:上文意思是超1370 万美国人在七月找不到工作。
下文意思是是的,大多数人找了好几个月的工作。
里使用去完成行,故D。
考点:本重点考。
点:首先根据上下句的意思确定出正确的,里使用去完成行。
2.Not only five gold medals in a row,but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A. has the team won B . the team has wonC. did the team winD . the team won【答案】 A【解析】【解】考部分倒装及的。
句意:球不得了五枚金牌,而且自从1992奥运会以来,他没有一比。
根据状从句since the 1992 Olympics. 可知,本句要用在完成。
而且not only⋯but also接的两个句子,not only置于句首句子要部分倒装。
即把助置于主之前。
分析可知 A 是在完成,又是部分倒装,故A 。
3.He ______ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.A. had been doing B. has been doingC. did D. has done【答案】 A【解析】【解】考。
(英语)高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【解析】
这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前,所以用过去完成时。
9.As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _______ anything behind.
A.have gone to sleepB.fell asleep
C.was falling asleepD.had been asleep
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态的辨析。这里选用过去完成时,表示事件发生在过去的过去,由found,我们可以发现是过去时态,但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前,故为过去的过去,句意为:当Mary到达时,她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。故选D。
11.A full preparationbefore Beijing finally won the bid for hosting the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.has been made B.had been made
C.would be made D.is made
8.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.
A.got to, had been awayB.reached, had left
C.arrived, has been awayD.arrived at, has left
考点:考察过去完成时
14.— Didn’t you talk any with Rice?
—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off.
(英语)高中英语过去完成时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高中英语过去完成时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A.had been buying B.had boughtC.have bought D.have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时。
句意:我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了;学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断,故选B。
考点:考查时态辨析2. Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A.announces; had invented B.announced; have invented C.announced; had invented D.announces; have invented【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时;第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前,故用过去完成时。
句意:中国科学家在周二宣布,他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人,可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。
故C正确。
考点:考查时态3.(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then,we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A.didn’t get B.haven’t gotC.hadn’t got D.don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
高考英语过去完成时时态典型例题及答题技巧

高考英语过去完成时时态典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、It was the second time that I________him in Shanghai.A.metB.had metC.would meetD.was meeting答案:B解析:考查动词时态。
句意:这是我在上海第二次见到他。
It was the second time that…为固定句型,that从句中使用过去完成时。
故选B。
2、.By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _____ from college.A.graduatedB.has graduatedC.had been graduatingD.had graduated答案:D解析:本题考查动词时态。
句意为“当杰克从英国返回家时,他的儿子已经大学毕业了。
”by the time到…时候为止,一般与完成时连用。
选D。
3、Lady Wang _______ as a secretary for five years in the insurance company before she joined us.A.has workedB.has been workingC.had workedD.would be working答案:C解析:考查动词时态。
句意:王女士在加入我们之前,在保险公司做了五年的秘书。
分析句子可知,从句的谓语动词joined用的是一般过去时,主句谓语动词work这个动作发生在joined的前面,即过去的过去,应用过去完成时(had done)。
故选C项。
4、Father ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A.has leftB.leftC.had leftD.was leaving答案:C解析:考查时态。
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高考英语过去完成时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.—He’s got our tickets.—That’s good I ________afraid that he ________them.A.am; has forgotten B.was; had forgottenC.was; forget D.am; will forget【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:--他拿了我们的票。
--太好了,我原来害怕他忘了。
因为现在知道他没忘,所以是原来害怕他忘了,第一空用一般过去式was,主句用一般过去式,从句用相应的过去时,排除D,用过去完成时,选B。
考点:考查时态2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.Father ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A.has left B.left C.had left D.was leaving【答案】C【解析】分析句子,由于后半句用的是一般过去式,故根据意思可知前半句的事是发生在后半句之前,故用过去完成时,故选C。
句意:父亲在我回来之前已经去出差了,所以我没有见到他。
4.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.A.got to, had been away B.reached, had leftC.arrived, has been away D.arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。
因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前,所以用过去完成时。
5.By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A.will have stayed B.stay C.have been staying D.had stayed【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
by the time用完成时态,根据arrive用过去时态,故用过去完成时,表动作先于发生。
选D。
6.-----What were you up to when she dropped in?------I______ for a while and _____ some reading.A.had played ; did B.played; didC.had played :was going to do D.was playing; was going to do【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
由第一句可判断出第二句描述的事情发生在过去,for a while是相对于when she dropped in来说的when she dropped in,“我已经玩一会儿了”,因此该用过去完成时态.再看后一个动作,承接前面for a while,仍然在过去,had played for a while之后,因此应用过去将来时,表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作,故选C。
7.I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.A.hadn’t expected B.haven’t expectedC.wouldn’t e xpect D.was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
根据语境我迟到是过去,期盼为过去的过去。
句意:我来迟了,错过了航班。
我没想到交通会是如此堵。
8.------You went to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you?------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.A.have been B.wereC.had been D.would be【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
表示“是某人第几次做某事”:That/This/It is+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用现在完成时);That/This/It was+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用过去完成时)。
考点:固定句式中的虚拟语气9.The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A.will finish B.finishC.have finished D.had finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球。
他们“被允许”用的是一般过去式,而完成作业是在被允许打羽毛球之前,属于过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,所以选D。
【知识拓展】考点:考查时态过去完成时:即过去的过去所发生的事情!其构成是主语+had +过去分词。
过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。
表示过去某一动作之前已经完成的动作,常与由when,before等连词引导的时间状语从句连用。
用于宾语从句或间接引语中,某些动词的过去完成时表示一个打算要做却没有做成的事。
这类动词有:intend打算,hope希望,plan计划,mean预定,want想要, think想要,等。
用于表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件从句中【名师点睛】考查过去完成时。
过去完成时常用于:(1)表示由过去的某一时刻开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态,常和for, since构成的时间状语连用。
(2)叙述过去发生的事情,在已叙述了过去发生的事情后,反过来追述或补充以前发生的动作时,常使用过去完成时。
(3)在含有定语从句的主从复合句中,如果叙述的是过去的事,先发生的动作常用过去完成时。
(4)过去完成时常常用在told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句(或间接引语)中,这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。
本题末尾were allowed to play badminton暗示了“完成家庭作业在打羽毛球之前”,因此,用过去完成时。
10.Not until ________a third time ________that he had given birth to the reading system for the blind called Braille.A.Louis Braille tried;he announcedB.did Louis Braille try;he announcedC.Louis Braille had tried;did he announceD.had Louis Braille tried;had he announced【答案】C【解析】倒装句。
句意:直到L布拉耶又尝试了一次,他才宣布成功发明了专为盲人阅读用的文字--Braille。
Not until位于句首时,后面的从句不倒装,主句使用部分倒装,即把be/do/will/have/can等提到主语之前,A、B两项的第二空未倒装,排除A、B;D项第一空不需要用倒装,排除D,故选C。
11.As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _______ anything behind.A.left B.had leftC.has left D.would leave【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。
句意:当他快到门口的时候,麦克再一次看看房间是否落下什么东西。
Leave behind所表示的动作发生在look into之前,因此使用过去完成时,表示在过去的某一时间或者某一动作之前就发生的动作。
故B正确。
12.The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in man y worse hotels.A.was staying B.stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这家旅馆不是特别好。
但是我住过很多更差的旅馆。
从句意可知动词stay 是发生在说话之前,是表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,答案选D。
考点:考查动词时态。
13.The joke was so interesting that we all burst out laughing. Never before __________ heard a joke like that.A.I have B.I hadC.have I D.had I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察时态与倒装。
前面的was表示过去时,当never等表否定的词放在句首时谓语动词倒装。
句意:这个笑话如此有趣以至于我们突然大笑,以前从未听过像它一样有趣的故事。
故选D考点:考察时态与倒装14.By the end of Last year, we _____ more than 1,100,000 cars.A.were producing B.producedC.had produced D.would produce【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:到去年年底,我们已经生产了一百一十多万辆汽车。
by the time+从句,从句用一般现在时,则主句用将来完成时;从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时;by the end of+时间点,时间点是过去的时间,主句用过去完成时;时间点是将来的时间,主句用将来完成时。