(完整版)湖北宜城市2019年中考适应性考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020年中考适应性测试英语试题及答案
2019-2020年中考适应性测试英语试题及答案2019-2020年中考适应性测试英语试题及答案⼀、听⼒测试（本⼤题25分，每⼩题1分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录⾳内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节下⾯你将听到8段短对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从每⼩题A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题，每段对话只播⼀遍。
1. What are they talking about?A.Rain.B. Weather.C. Umbrella.2. Who won the first prize in the English speech competition?A.John and Mike.B. Rose and John.C. Mike and Rose.3. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $60.B. $240.C. $180.4. What did Pierre use to be like?A. He was a little shy and quiet.B. He was not shy and quiet.C. He was quite clever but a little shy.5. How does the woman improve her speaking?A. By reading aloud in the morning.B. By talking with foreign teachers.C. By practicing spoken English with friends.6.How does the boy feel about the next Math exam?A. Worried.B. Stressed.C. Confident.7.Where are the two speakers?A. On a boat.B. On a plane.C. On a train.8.What do you learn from the dialogue?A. The man and the woman are talking on the No.6 bus.B. The No.6 bus runs every thirty minutes.C. The man is unlucky because the last bus has already left.第⼆节下⾯你将听到5段对话或独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从每⼩题A、B、C三个选项中，选出⼀个与你所听到的对话或独⽩内容相符的问题的答案，听完每段对话或独⽩后，你有10秒钟的时间阅读相关⼩题；听完后，每⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，对话或独⽩播两遍。
湖北省2019中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
湖北省2019中考英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Jack’s. B. It’s Tom. C. A nice one.2. A. Very dirty. B. A black cat. C. It’s lovely.3. A. Once a week. B. About one week. C. In a week.4. A. It’s sweet. B. Too big. C. The bigger one.第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How is the woman?A. Not good.B. Tired.C. OK.6.What can we know about Kate’s sister?A.She is noisy.B. She doesn’t talk much.C. She isn’t friendly.7. What’s Bob doing now?A. Talking with his mother.B. Visiting his grandmother.C. Laying the table.8. Who is the girl with curly hair?A. Tracy.B. Tracy’s teacher.C. Tracy’s classmate.9. What did Darren’s mother ask him to do?A. Get up early.B. Finish his homework.C. Do housework.10. What does the man mean?A. He likes to be a reporter.B. He means it’s difficult to be a bank clerk.C. He’s found a suitable job.11. Why did the man go out shopping?A. The woman asked him to do so.B. He had nothing for lunch.C. He knew the woman would call him.12. When is the school trip going to be?A. Next week.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
湖北省宜城市中考适应性考试英语考试卷(解析版)(初三)中考模拟.doc
湖北省宜城市中考适应性考试英语考试卷（解析版）（初三）中考模拟姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________【题文】– How is the coffee? -- Pass me some , please. It isn ’t sweet at all.A. saltB. sugarC. iceD. water【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：－咖啡如何？－请给我递一些糖。
根本就不甜。
A. salt 盐；B. sugar 糖；C. ice 冰；D. water 水。
由后句：它根本就不甜，说明需要再放些糖。
故选B 。
考点：考查名词词义辨析。
【题文】-- Long time no see, Jim! You look much _.-- Yes, people always change a lot.A. thinB. thinnerC. fatD. the fattest【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：吉姆，好久不见了。
你看起来瘦多了。
是的，人总是会变化很大的。
A. thin 瘦的，原形；B. thinner 更瘦，比较级；C. fat 胖，原形；D. the fattest 最胖，最高级形式。
much+比较级：……得多。
故选B 。
考点：考查比较结构。
【题文】— can you finish your composition?— In half an hour.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：－你多快可以完成作文？－半小时后。
A. How long 多久，问时间的长度；B. How far 多远，问距离；C. How often 多久一次，问动作发生的频率；D. How soon 多快，问动作多快会发生。
本题意思是将会在半小时后完成作文，因此用how soon 提问。
湖北省襄阳市宜城市2019-2021年三年中考适应性考试英语试卷分类汇编：选择填空
湖北省襄阳市宜城市2019-2021年三年中考适应性考试英语试卷分类汇编选择填空湖北省宜城市2020-2021学年九年级下学期中考适应性考试英语试题二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26. —What do you think of Han Hong?—She is my favorite singer. I think no one can sing ______.A. bestB. betterC. worstD. worse27. —Do you dare to go out alone at night? —No, I don’t. There’s a ______ of getting robbed.A. riskB. crimeC. clueD. mystery28. —Do you ______ that Amy’s been a little too quiet these days?—Yes. She didn’t ev en say a word this morning.A. watchB. believeC. noticeD. review29. —Have you considered ______ as a detective in the future?—No, never. I want to be a reporter.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked30. —Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?—OK. Now let me tell you ______ first.A. which to doB. how to doC. when to doD. what to do31. The beautiful village ______ last year.A. buildsB. was builtC. builtD. is built32. Don’ t keep ______ so lon g. Why not stop ______ a rest?A. running, havingB. to run, to haveC. running, to haveD. to run, having33. —I have a bad cough, doctor. —You should ______ smoking.A. go offB. give upC. take offD. put up34. —Why are you so sleepy? —Because I ______ last night.A. put upB. stayed upC. got upD. made up35. —Is Jenny an outgoing girl?—Yes, she is ______ than her sister. She is kind of outgoing.A. quietB. quieterC. activeD. more active36. —I’m not allowed to go ou t on school nights. —______.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. So do ID. Neither do I37. People think Paul is ______. But in fact he talks a lot with his friends.A. nervousB. tiredC. shyD. patient38. —Are you all here today, boys and girls?—No. Mike is ______. He’s ill and he has to see a doctor.A. thirstyB. creativeC. absentD. silent39. We should ______ knowledge ______ practice.A. connect, withB. divide, intoC. translate, intoD. deal, with40. —Do you know ______ the History Museum?—Next Saturday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited答案：26-30 BACBD 31-35 BCBBD 36-40 BCCAB湖北省襄阳市宜城市2020届中考适应性考试英语试题二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
湖北省襄阳市宜城市2019-2021年三年中考适应性考试英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空
湖北省襄阳市宜城市2019-2021年三年中考适应性考试英语试卷分类汇编完形填空湖北省宜城市2020-2021学年九年级下学期中考适应性考试英语试题三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空l分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When we were having an English test this morning, I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my 41 quickly and saw Jack, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught 42 and he said very quietly, “I know you studied for this 43 !”“W hat am I going to do?” I thought to myself. I 44 cheating (作弊) in exams. Besides, I’d studied 45 for the test. Clearly Jack hadn’t. During the exam, I tried several ways to guard my answers so that Jack wouldn’t be able to see them. When the exam 46 , I felt I should let him know cheating was 47 . And I didn’t want to destroy (破坏) our friendship. My mind 48 the right words.“Sorry, Jack, 49 you know how I feel about cheating.” I said slowly and gently. “Maybe I could help you study before the next test.” “OK, Bob,” he smiled weakly, “It might not be easy, but I’ll have a 50 .”41. A. head B. hand C. eraser D. pencil42. A. hers B. his C. ours D. yours43. A. exam B. job C. book D. chance44. A. suggest B. like C. hate D. finish45. A. slow B. slowly C. hard D. hardly46. A. ended B. began C. went on D. took place47. A. good B. wrong C. easy D. difficult48. A. agreed with B. searched for C. took up D. looked at49. A. and B. or C. so D. but50. A. meal B. joke C. game D. try答案：41-45ABACC 46-50ABBDD湖北省襄阳市宜城市2020届中考适应性考试英语试题三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
湖北省宜城市中考英语5月适应性考试试题
湖北省宜城市中考英语5月适应性考试试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分）第一节听下面的5段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，听完每段对话后你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. What club will Linda join?A. The sports club.B. The art club.C. The story telling club.2. What time does Mary have breakfast?A. At six.B. At about six thirty.C. At eight.3. How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.4. Can the students bring phones to school?A. Yes, they can.B. No, they can’t.C. We don’t know.5. Where are they talking?A. In the library.B. In class.C. On the phone.第二节听下面的6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。
听每段对话和独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
对话或独白读两遍听第一段材料，回答第6至第8小题6. Where is Kate going for her summer vacation?A. Beijing.B. Taiwan.C. Sichuan.7.Who will Kate go with?A. Her classmates.B. Her friends.C. Her family.8. How long will they stay there ?A. Two weeksB. Two monthsC. Two days听第二段材料，回答第9至第11小题9. Where are the two speakers talking?A. At the doctor’s.B. In a shop.C. At school.10. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She had a toothache.B. She had a cold.C. She hurt her leg.11. What did the man told the woman to do?A. To lie in bed to rest.B. To take some medicine.C. To drink more water.听第三段材料，回答第12至第14小题12. What’s the woman’s new job?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A driver.13. When should the woman arrive if the first class begins at 8:10 am?A. At 7:15 am.B. At 7:55 am.C. At 8:15 am.14. How many days will the woman be free every week?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. One day.听第四段材料，回答第15至第17小题15. Where is Susan?A. At Susan’s home.B. At Mike’s home.C. At the station.16. When will Mike leave?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.17. How will Mike go to Xinjiang?A. By air.B. By train.C. By bus.听第五段材料，回答第18至第20小题18. How long has Bob been collecting stamps?A. For 9 years.B. For 14 years.C. For 5 years.19. Why does Bob like collecting stamps?A. Because stams are cheapB. Because he can learn much.C. Because he like monkey stamps.20. What will the girl show Bob tomorrow?A. Some new stampsB. Some old stamps.C. Some foreign stamps.听第六段材料，回答第21至第25小题21. How old was David when he went to the middle school?A. 12B. 13C. 1422. How did David go to school when he was in the first y ear of middle school?A. Took the bus to school.B. Went to school by bike.C. Ran to school.23. How did David get his computer?A. The school gave it to himB. His parents bought it for him.C. He bought it for himself.24. How was David’s grades after he got the computer?A. David’s grades were not so good as beforeB. David’s grades were better than before.C. David grades was as good as before.25. What will David do after the talk?A. He will give up playing games.B. He will do more sports.C. He will work hard at his lessons.二、选择填空（本大题满分15小题。
2019-2020年中考适应性考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020年中考适应性考试英语试题及答案____________注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置．2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效.3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。
作图一律用2B铅笔或0.5毫米黑色签字笔。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷与答题卡一并上交。
____________一. 听力测试（共25分）第一节听下面的8段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话只读一遍。
1.How much will the woman pay for the socks?A. Four dollars.B. Five dollars.C. Ten dollars.2.Where’s the man probably going this afternoon?A. To a hospital.B. To a bookshop.C. To a museum.3.What does the sign say?A. No parking.B. No smoking.C. No photos.4.What’s the date the day after tomorrow?A. June 1st.B. June 2nd.C. June 3rd.5.How does Bill usually go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.6.When will they leave?A. At 10:15.B. At 10:20.C. At 10:30.7.Why was the girl late for school?C. Both A and B.A. She took the wrong bus.B. Her alarm clock didn’t go off.8.What are they talking about?A. The weather.B. The radio.C. The time.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2019中考-初三英语适应性考试及解析2019.5
2019中考-初三英语适应性考试及解析2019.5英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷共七大题，82小题，满分为120分.考试时间为100分钟.2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答.卷Ⅰ旳答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ旳答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”旳相应位置上.3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号.卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共有四大题，60小题, 满分80分.请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确旳选项所对应旳小方框涂黑、涂满.第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分20分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确旳选项，回答问题.（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. What is Tom’s favorite fruit?A. B. C.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. B.C.3. How did Tony and his parents go to Shanghai?A. B. C.4. Where does Peter’s pen pal come from?A. B. C.5. Which sign are the two speakers talking about?A. B. C.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确旳选项，回答问题.（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题.6. What’s the tool used for?A. Cutting paper.B. Cutting apples.C. Holding something.7. How long has the woman had the tool?A. For two days.B. For two years.C. For fifty days.听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题.8. What did Jim want to do last weekend?A. To go to a movie.B. To mend the car.C. To get up late.9. What time did Jim and his father get up?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:40.C. At 9:00.10. What was wrong on the way to the cinema?A. Jim’s father was ill.B. Their car was broken.C. They went the wrong way.第三节：听独白，你将听到一段关于各国人们讲礼貌旳不同习惯旳短文，请根据所听到旳内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确旳选项，完成信息记录表.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Countries Good manners (礼貌)Visit a 11 family You should knock at the door first.You shouldn’t move 12 the host says, “Come in!”Before coming intoIt’s good manners to 13 your shoes.Japanese houseIn European countries You 14 take off your shoes.In Britain A guest always finishes the drink or the food to show that he15 it.11.A. Japanese B. European C. Chinese12.A. until B. after C. when13.A. pick up B. take off C. put on14.A. needn’t B. should C. can’t15.A. doesn’t care about B. enjoys C. doesn’t like第二部分笔试部分二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项.16. -- How about ▲ English evening party?-- I should say it was a great success.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填17. This is my friend, Cindy Brown. You can call ▲ Cindy.A. meB. herC. himD. them18. -- I have great ▲ in learning math and I’m so worried. Could you help me?-- Sure. I’d be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC.joy D. fun19. The girl ▲ be the student of our school. She is wearing a different school uniform.A. mightB. can’tC. mustn’tD. must20. -- Do you know ▲ Mr. Li left Lishui?-- I’m not sure. I only remember it was a Saturday.A. ifB. whenC. howD. why21. My sister fell while she ▲ her bicycle but luckily she was all right.A. rodeB. is ridingC. ridesD. was riding22. The death of Little Yueyue, a two-year-girl in Foshan, Guangdong, made the public▲ . We should help people in need.A. pleasedB. shockedC. tiredD. excited23. In order to keep fit, people pay more attention to their ▲ .A. offerB. dietC. experienceD. thoughts24. -- Let’s ▲ the paper, water and plastic.-- Sure. That’s a good way to protect our environment.A. recycleB. useC. wasteD. throw25. It’s hard for me to catch up with my classmates in English. But whenever I wantto ▲ , my English teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go outB. give upC. come backD. run away26. How dangerous! She was driving a car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ▲ .A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other27. Take time to relax by listening to music, reading a book, or just spending timealone. Relaxing ▲ you to return to your studying with more energy.A. allowsB. believesC. beatsD. leaves28. Joe caused so many problems and his mother can’t ▲ good ways to solve histrouble any more.A. come up withB. hand inC. work outD. write down29. -- Lucy got a nice skirt. Do you know ▲ ?-- Yes. She told me her aunt bought her as a birthday present.A. what it was madeB. how much it costC. who bought it for herD. where she bought it30. -- I am too tired to walk any farther, Millie.-- ▲ , Daniel! You can do it.A. No problemB. No hurryC. Come onD. That’s all right三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Ever since I was little, my favorite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate.Unfortunately (不幸地), winter 31 gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grandmother 32 it didn’t snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions. 33 one day, she promised (许诺) that she would make it snow on my next birthday.That year, 34 my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I woke up and ran to the window, hoping to see just one snowflake. But there was no 35 . I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.By my sixteenth birthday, I 36 all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for 37 . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I 38 the best time ever! Then I saw the white snow 39 all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming (尖叫) and laughing. My friends all laughed 40 me, but I didn’t care.When I 41 home, my grandpa said he had a gift for me. I was 42 because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snow-flake (冰晶雪花) with a card that 43 , “Happy Birthday.”How could this be? My grandpa said it was my grandmother’s final 44 on my “sweet sixteenth”. I cried.I was 45 that my smiling grandmother angel was and had been watching over me.31. A. never B. often C. ever D. really32. A. when B. how C. whether D. why33. A. But B. Or C. Then D. So34. A. on B. after C. before D. in35. A. rain B. snow C. gift D. window36. A. was losing B. lost C. would lose D. had lost37. A. it B. her C. him D. me38. A. had B. was C. played D. forgot39. A. falling down B. walking down C. putting down D. writing down40. A. with B. at C. from D. off41. A. drove B. left C. got D. rode42. A. interested B. surprised C. pleased D. worried43. A. wrote B. said C. explained D. appeared44. A. order B. mistake C. wish D. decision45. A. certain B. angry C. sad D. excited四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四则材料，从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A46. If you want to buy apples, you should go to ▲ .A. Marsha’s HouseB. Country Life MarketC. Wawa VillageD. Next Wave Music Store47. The above four forms are ▲ .A. novelsB. notesC. advertisementsD. letters48. Which of the following is Not Right?A. Marsha’s Hous e may be a hotel.B. Arnold Swenson may be a musician.C. You can take your pet to Wawa Village if you are on a vacation.D. You can get a present if you get to Next Wave Music Shore before 7:00 a.m.BI went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him. “What for? ” I asked.“I’m going to sell some of my stones,” he answered.Nick was fascinated with stones and had collected many stones from all over. “I’m busy to dothat for you. Go and ask your mum for help.” I said.A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading, “Stones. One Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and four of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didn’t.Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldn’t hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted, “I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar — if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.”49. The writer didn’t help his son because ▲ .A. his wife is better at making a signB. he didn’t know what to writeC. he was busy sweeping leavesD. he didn’t want his son to sell the stones50. Nick was a boy ▲ .A. who was kindB. who had a strong mindC. who was honestD. who had many hobbies51. The best title for this passage is ▲ .A. My son’s first saleB. Let's collect stonesC. How to sell a stoneD. My son’s hobby52. From the story we can know that ▲ .A. the story happened in springB. the car was driven by a womanC. Nick spent half an hour selling one stoneD. the father might be moved (感动) by his sonCIs it a tree? Is it a bear? If you’re looking at a tree in the shape of a bear, it’s a topiary (林木雕塑). A topiary is a tree or bush (灌木) that is trained into a shape. Growing a topiary garden takes both time and skills.A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener likes. The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary. It may be one that just planted or one that is already in place.In June of the plant’s first year, the gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it’s time to shape the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.Once a topiary has been started, it needs care all year. In the summer it must be cut many times to keep its shape. This cutting also helps the bush grow. In the winter the bushes don’t grow. The gardeners have to brush snow off the plants, or snow may hurt some parts of them.Topiary gardening is a very old art. The Romans did it in the first century. In the sixteenth century, people in Europe liked topiaries too. By the late 1600s, topiaries were also grown in America. Today it’s popular in many parts of the world.53. The correct order of the following is ▲ .a. The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary.b. The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping.c. The gardener begins to shape the bottom of the bush.d. The gardener draws the shape of a topiary.A. d--a--b--cB. b--c--a--dC. a--d--c--bD. d--a--c--b54. The underlined word “trimmed” in the third pa ragraph means ▲ .A. shakenB. cutC. cleanedD. collected55. The topiary gardening first began ▲ .A. in RomeB. in EuropeC. in AmericaD. in Africa56. The writer wants to tell us ▲ .A. what a topiary is likeB. a topiary is a tree in the shape of a bearC. it’s easy and interesting to grow a topiaryD. growing a topiary garden takes both time and skillsDTwo students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began.What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, disputants (争执者) sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解者). Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems.Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use.1. Express what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel” instead of “You always”.2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words.3. Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she speaks.4. Try to see the problems on the other person’s side.5. Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish (愚蠢旳)”makes the talk difficult.6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy.Peer mediators never decide on the winner. They don’t decide who is right or who is wrong. Instead they help disputants to find their own “win-win” result.A “win-win” result can make everyone feel good.Peer mediators’work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other. And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a “win-win” result.57. Peer mediators’ work is to ▲ .A. teach lessons to disputantsB. find out who starts the quarrelC. give students some special trainingD. help find a way to make both disputants happy58. What’s the first step in finding a “win-win” result?A. Getting disputants to talk to each other.B. Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators.C. Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind.D. Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories.59. During the talk, if peer mediators say “You are a fool”, ▲ .A. disputants will realize they are wrongB. disputants will understand peer mediators betterC. it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is rightD. it is hard for peer mediators to get a “win-win” result60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All schools have peer mediators.B. Peer mediators are usually students.C. When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time.D. Peer mediators can make disputants get a “win-win” result every time.卷Ⅱ说明：本卷共有三大题，22小题，满分40分.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”旳相应位置上.五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A. 用方框中所给单词旳适当形式填空，每词限用一次.across heavy nine throw away wash61. We ▲ lots of rubbish every day.62. Jim’s mother usually ▲ clothes in the evening.63. Even a child knows September is the ▲ month of a year.64. You can go ▲ the street when the traffic lights turn green.65. More and more people have their own cars. That’s why there’s▲ traffic than before.B. 根据短文内容和所给旳中文提示，在空白处填入单词.每空限填一词.Colors have their own ways of saying things in many everyday American expressions.Red is a hot color. Americans may say they are red-hot that means they are very 66 (生气旳) about something. Fast loud 67 (音乐) is popular with many people. They may say it is red hot.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was 68 (第一次) used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably 69 (来自) from the fact that many babies are 70 (出生) with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.Blue is a 71 (凉爽旳) color. The color green is natural for 72 (树) and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A 73 (人) who has a sick feeling stomach may say he feels a little green. Sometimes one may be upset 74 (因为) he does not have something as nice as a friend has, he may say he is green with envy (妒忌). The color black is used often in expressions. People 75 (描写) a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day.六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）仔细阅读下面四则有助于提高你旳健康状况旳生活方式，并找到与其相对应旳描述.76. Drink eight cups of water every day. A. Breakfast gives you energy for the morning.77. Go for a walk. B. Every year, seat belts save thousands of lives.78. Eat breakfast every day. C. Water helps your body in many ways.79. Wear a seat belt. D. Walking is good exercise, and exercise is necessary for good health.76. ▲ 77. ▲ 78. ▲ 79. ▲请根据上述提示，写出一条你认为有助于提高你旳健康状况旳方式：80. ▲七、书面表达（共2小题，第81题5分，第82题15分，满分20分）81.快乐是幸福旳源泉.你知道快乐旳源泉在哪里吗？让我们一起来找找吧，请你写出能让你快乐旳几件事.(可以用上When I…., I will be happy. If I …, I will feel very happy.等句型)1. ▲ .2. ▲ .3. ▲ .4. ▲ .5. ▲ .82. 学校英语俱乐部下周将举行以“Learn to express thanks”为主题旳英语演讲比赛，请你从感谢父母、感谢老师、感谢朋友三个方面出发，用英语写一篇演讲稿.要求：1.演讲稿中不得出现真实旳地名或人名；2.词数：80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数.Good morning, boys and girls!The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”.▲ Thank you for your listening!英语试题卷参考答案和评分标准I. 参考答案一、听力1. C2. C3. B4. B5. C6. B7. A8. A9. B 10. B11.C 12.A 13. B 14. A 15. B二、单项填空16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B26. B 27. A 28. A 29.C 30. C三、完形填空31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. B41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A四、阅读理解46.B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53.D 54. B 55. A56.D 57. D 58.A 59. D 60. B五、词汇运用61.throw away 62.washes 63. ninth 64. across 65. heavier 66.angry 67. music 68. first 69. comes 70. born71.cool 72. trees 73. person 74. because 75. describe六、任务型阅读76. C 77. D 78. A 79. B80. Have some fruit every day. / Eat more vegetables and less junk food./ Go to bed early and get up early.七、书面表达81. When I help my friend in trouble, I will be happy.If I can do something for my teachers, I will feel very happy.82.Good morning, boys and girls!2019中考-初三英语适应性考试及解析2019.5The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”. Fir st of all, it’s very important for us to learn to express thanks, because many of us don’t know how to show our thanks.Have you ever said “thanks” to your parents? If your answer is No, please do it from now on. Our parents do everything for us every day, but they never say they are tired. If we say “thanks” to them, they will be very happy. And we should learn to say “thanks” to our teachers. They not only teach us much knowledge, but also teach us how to be a true person. When your friends give yo u help or encourage you, don’t forget to say “thanks” to them. So that you will get on better with each other.I’m sure our life will be more beautiful if we learn to say “thanks” to others. Don’t forget to say “thanks”!Thank you for your listening!II.评分标准第82小题为15分，按5个档次给分.第五档：（13～15分）内容完整，表达清楚；语言基本无误；行文连贯，能使用修饰词或表示顺序、逻辑关系旳连接词.鼓励使用高级词汇与丰富旳句子结构.第四档：（10～12分）内容较完整，表达较清晰；行文基本连贯；语言有少量错误.第三档：（7～9分）内容基本完整，表达基本清晰；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意.第二档：（3～6分）语言错误多，影响意思表达；错误百出，不知所云.第一档：（0～2分）白卷或文不对题；只抄写了提示词.11 / 11。
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湖北宜城市2019年中考适应性考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分）第一节听下面的5段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，听完每段对话后你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. What club will Linda join?A. The sports club.B. The art club.C. The story telling club.2. What time does Mary have breakfast?A. At six.B. At about six thirty.C. At eight.3. How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.4. Can the students bring phones to school?A. Yes, they can.B. No, they can’t.C. We don’t know.5. Where are they talking?A. In the library.B. In class.C. On the phone.第二节听下面的6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。
听每段对话和独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
对话或独白读两遍听第一段材料，回答第6至第8小题6. Where is Kate going for her summer vacation?A. Beijing.B. Taiwan.C. Sichuan.7.Who will Kate go with?A. Her classmates.B. Her friends.C. Her family.8. How long will they stay there ?A. Two weeksB. Two monthsC. Two days听第二段材料，回答第9至第11小题9. Where are the two speakers talking?A. At the d octor’s.B. In a shop.C. At school.10. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She had a toothache.B. She had a cold.C. She hurt her leg.11. What did the man told the woman to do?A. To lie in bed to rest.B. To take some medicine.C. To drink more water.听第三段材料，回答第12至第14小题12. What’s the woman’s new job?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A driver.13. When should the woman arrive if the first class begins at 8:10 am?A. At 7:15 am.B. At 7:55 am.C. At 8:15 am.14. How many days will the woman be free every week?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. One day.听第四段材料，回答第15至第17小题15. Where is Susan?A. At Susan’s home.B. At Mike’s home.C. At the station.16. When will Mike leave?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.17. How will Mike go to Xinjiang?A. By air.B. By train.C. By bus.听第五段材料，回答第18至第20小题18. How long has Bob been collecting stamps?A. For 9 years.B. For 14 years.C. For 5 years.19. Why does Bob like collecting stamps?A. Because stams are cheapB. Because he can learn much.C. Because he like monkey stamps.20. What will the girl show Bob tomorrow?A. Some new stampsB. Some old stamps.C. Some foreign stamps.听第六段材料，回答第21至第25小题21. How old was David when he went to the middle school?A. 12B. 13C. 1422. How did David go to school when he was in the first year of middle school?A. Took the bus to school.B. Went to school by bike.C. Ran to school.23. How did David get his computer?A. The school gave it to himB. His parents bought it for him.C. He bought it for himself.24. How was David’s grades after he got the computer?A. David’s grades were not so good as beforeB. David’s grades were better than before.C. David grades was as good as before.25. What will David do after the talk?A. He will give up playing games.B. He will do more sports.C. He will work hard at his lessons.二、选择填空（本大题满分15小题。
每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项26. — can I get the book if I order it today?— In a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How many27. — Mom, I got the best grade on the English test today.— What a good job, son! I’m of you.A. sureB. sickC. proudD. afraid28. — Where can I find Jack?— He the post office.A. has been toB. had been toC. has gone toD. had gone to29. Mr Wu always spends a lot of time explaining things to us. He is so _______.A. coolB. patientC. selfishD. unfair30. My father__________ one hundred thousand Yuan on his new car.A. spentB. costC. paidD. took31. Our company thinks we can finish the job with people and money.A. less; lessB. fewer; fewerC. fewer; lessD. less; fewer32. After hard training for a long time, player the records again.A. brokeB. achievedC. inventedD. completed33. Don’t today’s work till tomorrow. Today’s work must be done today.A. put upB. put outC. put offD. give up34. If all business goes paperless, at least one million tons of paper can be a year.A. usedB. savedC. copiedD. offered35. The 3rd China’s Got Talent (中国达人秀) gives the child a chance to show his special .A. abilityB. behaviorC. educationD. background36. No matter what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will change.A. everB. neverC. stillD. hardly37. At present, blogs are traditional diaries among young people.A. very popularB. as popular asC. not so popular asD. much more popular than38. — Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon?— A moment, please. Let me check .A. if Mr. Miller will be freeB. when will Mr. Miller have timeC. if Mr. Miller had an appointmentD. when does Mr. Miller come back39. The workers in the Wudang Mountains have to rubbish to keep the mountains clean.A. turn upB. pick upC. mix upD. give up40. — I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.—That′s impossible. He __________ an English party with us then.A. hasB. hadC. was havingD. has had三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 41 more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was difficultfor Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) tomake clothes that were ______42 enough. In school, she needed a special chair _43 was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated her sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s _____44! It’strue that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people can treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy having dinner with my friends because I’m afraid of getting ______45.” Her friendsand family never made fun of her. They tried to help her _46. They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to anyone.But now things were quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 47 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat.Lisa 48 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did _ 49 well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “ 50 ”to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn’t worry about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog hasits day.”41. A. see B. watch C. notice D. look42. A. nice B. large C. small D. expensive43. A. who B. what C. which D. whose44. A. fairr B. unfair C. right D. nice45. A. shorter B. thinner C. fatter D. healthier46. A. however B. instead C. though D. either47. A. Sports B. Art C. Science D. Environment48. A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. allowed49. A. very B. too C. such D. so50. A. Sorry B. Good luck C. Good-bye D. Congratulations四、阅读理解（本大题满分30分，每小题2分）阅读下面三篇材料，并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A)Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A groupof Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decidedthat miscommunication were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t payingany attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks.The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. Shelater learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means "yes".Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurantthat was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do, you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he askedhis students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their headsin different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".51. These Americans who taught English in other countries found that they __________.A. should go abroad for vacationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiencesD. had problems with communications52. People in Micronesia show "yes" by _________.。