2019_2020学年新教材高中英语UNIT5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅣListeningandTalking (1)
2019人教新版高中英语必修一Unit5 Languages around the world
例句： He is a native of Shanghai . They speak English as their native language. We all know the panda is native to China .
3.attitude n.态度；看法 注意：attitude to /towards….
11.no matter +疑问词“无论/不管……” 可与“疑问词+ -ever” 互换,引导让步状语从句
no matter who=whoever no matter what =whatever no matter when =whenever no matter where =wherever no matter how = however
My parents love me despite my shortcomings. Despite the fact that Mr. Li is very rich , he leads a simple life . 同义词： in spite of …. Despite / In spite of failure , he didn’t lose heart .
对…的态度或看法 What’s your attitude towards study? I can’t stand his attitude to work 。 We should develop a positive attitude to life .
4. refer vi. 提到；参考；查阅 (1.) referred ;referred;referring
拓展： refer to …as 将……称为 reference n.指称关系，参考
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking
Unit 5 Languages around the world英语是一种使用很广泛的语言，英语的历史真正起源于公元5世纪。
The history of the English language reallystarted when other people arrived in England duringthe 5th century.Old EnglishThe invading Germans spoke similar languages，which in Britain developed into what we now call Old English.Old English didn't sound or look like English today.Native English speakers now would have great difficulty understanding Old English.However，about half of the most commonly used words in Modern English have Old English roots.Middle EnglishIn 1066，the Norman invaded and conquered England.They also brought with them a kind of French，which became the language of the ruling and business classes.For a period，the lower classes spoke English and the upper classes spoke French.In the 14th century，English became dominant(占优势的) in Britain again，with many French words added.This language is called Middle English.Late Modern EnglishThe main difference between Early Modern English and Late Modern English is te ModernEnglish has many more words，resulting from two main factors：firstly，technology development created a need for new words；secondly，the British Empire at its height covered one quarter of the earth's surface，and the English language used foreign words from many countries.Now there are many other varieties of English in the world，such as Australian English，New Zealand English，Canadian English，South African English，Indian English and Caribbean English.[阅读障碍词]1．invade vt.&vi.侵入，侵略2．root n．根，根源v．生根3．upper adj.地位较高的，上面的4．factor n．因素5．variety n．多样，种类，多样化[诱思导读]阅读短文，回答问题1．What is the main idea of the text?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．What's the main difference between Early Modern English and Late Modern English? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________[答案] 1.The history of the English language.2．Vocabulary.Section ⅠListening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking——ComprehendingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思( )1.native A．vt.以……为据点；以……为基础n．底部；根据( )2.attitude B．n.(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化( )3.base C．n.符号；象征( )4.symbol D．adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n．本地人( )5.variety E．vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值( )6.classic F．n.方式；方法；途径( )7.character G．n.态度；看法( )8.appreciate H．adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n．经典作品；名著( )9.dynasty I．n.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点( )10.means J．n.王朝；朝代[答案] 1－5 DGACB 6－10 HIEJFⅡ.选择下列句中词语的汉语意思(in the exam.( )2.We go through ups and downs together!( )3.In addition，you should pay attention to protecting the environment.( )4.As is known to us，the West Lake is known for its beauty.( )5.Which door leads to the yard?( )6.It is well known that lung cancer is connected with smoking.[答案] 1－6 FBCEDA第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P62课文内容，选择最佳答案/匹配段落大意1．What is the text mainly about?A．The development of Chinese writing system.B．The effect of Chinese writing system.C．The important role of Chinese writing system.D．The development and effect of Chinese writing system.[答案] D2．Paragraphs 1－4 A．China's present is connected withits past by written Chinese.3．Paragraph 5 B．Many foreigners learn Chineseculture and history through theChinese written system.4．Paragraph 6 C．How did the Chinese writingsystem develop.[答案] 2－4 CAB第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P62课文内容，选择最佳答案1．What do you think is one of the main factors that has helped the Chinese language and culture survive?A．Chinese writing system.B．Chinese wisdom.C．Chinese hard work.D．Chinese spoken language.2．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A．How did people carve symbols on bones and shells.B．What did the symbols on bones and shells mean.C．When did the picturebased language begin.D．A picturebased language，the earliest written Chinese.3．Why did the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction?A．People wanted to live in peace.B．Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country.C．People were willing to communicate in a language.D．People were divided geographically.4．What does foreigners appreciate the China's culture and history?A．Classic works.B．Music.C．The Chinese language.D．A picturebased language.[答案] 1－4 ADBC第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P62课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019-2020学年高中英语新教材必修第一册学案+作业：Unit 5 Languages around the world Section Ⅲ
Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures &Listening and Talking基础知识预习自检Ⅰ.重点词汇1．petrol n. (BrE) 汽油→gas n. (NAmE) 汽油2．underground n. (BrE) 地铁→subway n. (NAmE) 地铁3．toilet n. (BrE) 洗手间→restroom n. (NAmE) 洗手间4．flat n. (BrE) 公寓→apartment n. (NAmE) 公寓5．semester n. 学期→(同义词) term6．beg v t. 恳求；祈求；哀求→beg_sb.'s_pardon 请人原谅；向人道歉7．point_of_view 观点；看法8．feel_like 感觉像9．a_sea_of 大量的，很多的10．fight_for 争取；为……而斗争Ⅱ.教材原句1．There are many ____________ (……的原因) people learn a foreign language.(教材P64)答案：reasons why2．When I started studying German, it was __________ (一个挣扎)．(教材P64)答案：a struggle3．My mum told me that ____________ (学习一门语言) was not just for my future.(教材P64)答案：studying a language4．And I remember that day when I suddenly ________ (感觉到) German was no longer a foreign language.(教材P64)答案：felt like5．I could open a book and see meanings, not just ________ (大量的词)．(教材P64)答案：a sea of words6．There's __________ (减价) at my favourite store.(教材P65)答案：a sale7．I don't usually ____________ (购物) with my friends for pants.(教材P65)答案：go shopping8．Don't you like to ____________ (有某个人) tell you if the pants look good or not？(教材P65)答案：have somebody9．Did you know that in British English, “pants” means _____________ (非常不一样的东西)？(教材P65)答案：something very different10．In British English, ____________ (单词“pants”) means underwear.(教材P65)答案：the word “pants”重点知识合作探究1struggle n．& vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗(教材P64)归纳拓展(1)struggle to do sth. 艰难地做某事；挣扎着做某事struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against 同……搏斗/作斗争(2)struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来①The company is struggling_to_find buyers for its new product.该公司正竭力为其新产品寻找买主。
19-20学年新教材高中英语UNIT5Languagesaroundtheworld四Listeni
课时跟踪检测(四) Listening and Talking一、听力强化训练Ⅰ.听第1段材料，完成第1至3题。
根据录音内容判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的在括号内填T，不正确的在括号内填F。
1．Public affairs is suitable to start a conversation according to the woman.(F) 2．Mark looks unhappy because he is worried about his English.(T)3．The woman suggests the man to join a club.(T)Ⅱ.听第2段材料，回答第4、5题。
4．When will the man leave China?In_two_weeks.5．Why can't the man decide when to come to China again?His_mother_hasn't_recovered_yet.Ⅲ.听第3段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What do you think of the woman?A．Curious. B．Talkative. C．Intellectual.7．What is the conversation about?A．Computer sales.B．A job interview.C．An Internet meeting.8．What do we know about the man?A．He knows nothing about computers.B．He is very clever at answering questions.C．The woman will offer him the job.答案：6～8 CBA附：听力材料(Text 1)W: What's the matter, Mark? You don't look very happy.M: I'm not.I'm worried about my English.W: What's the problem?M: I'm not practicing enough.W: Why not?M: Well, it's difficult to meet English people.W: You should go out more.M: Where should I go?W: You should go to bars.You should join a club.M: But ...English people never speak to me.W: Ah! You should speak first.M: What can I talk about?W: The weather! English people are always interested in the weather.(Text 2)W: David, where did you get so many old books?M: Some graduates were selling their used books.They were really cheap, so I bought some.W: But aren't you leaving China in two weeks? How can you finish reading so many books?M: I'll take them back to America.I want to continue to improve my Chinese, so they'll be very helpful.W: When will you come to China again?M: I don't know.Maybe several years later.Or maybe next year.That all depends.W: Depends on what?M: It depends on whether my mom will recover or not.If she is still ill, I cannot leave her to work in China.(Text 3)W: OK, Mr. Taylor, let's go ahead and begin. First of all, tell me about your last job.M: Well, as stated in my resume, I worked for five y ears at HiTech Computers.W: OK. HiTech. And what do you know about computer networks and operating systems including DOS, Windows, Macintosh OS, and UNLX?M: Umm ... well ... I did come in contact with computers every night at my last job.W: Hum ... And how about website authoring skills? Oh. We are looking for someone to create and manage our company's website which would include the development, configuration, and use of CGI scripts.M: Umm ... uh, web page, web page. Huh ... I don't think I've read that book, and I'm afraid I've never used those CGI things.W: Huh! And what about experience with Java or JavaScript?M: Well ... I think I've tried Java at a foreign coffee shop one time, if that'swhat you mean.W: OK, Mr. Taylor, I think I have all the information I need!M: Oh, and I really like computer games. I play them every day.W: Right, right. Thanks, Mr. Taylor. We'll be in touch.二、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．These_gases (气体) pollute the atmosphere of towns and cities.2．The price of_petrol_ (汽油) is coming down by four pence a gallon.3．The majority of us feel worried if we walk through a subway (地铁)．4．Now I live in a highrise building in th e city that has thirty apartments (公寓) on each floor.5．He put on a pair of short pants (短裤) and an undershirt.6．I hope to welcome the new semester (学期) with them happily together.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．He talked of other cultures as if they were more familiar_to him than his own.2．The family thought it was more convenient (convenience) to eat in the kitchen.3．Will you please have Tom come (come) over this weekend?4．You can go to the centre of the city by subway.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Would_you_mind_waiting_outside for a moment?你介意在外面等一会吗？2．He did not know them personally, but he_was_familiar_with their reputation.他并不认识他们，但已久仰他们的大名。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅤWriting讲练课件新人教版必修第一册
15．globe n. 地球仪；球体；地球→global adj. 全球的；全世界 →globalization n. 全球化，全球性
16．appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会→appreciation n. 感谢； 欣赏
3．Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one united country__w_h_e_r_e_t_h_e_C_h__in_e_s_e_w__ri_ti_n_g_s_y_s_te_m__b_e_g_a_n__to__d_e_v_e_lo_p__in__o_n_e_d_i_re_c_t_io_n____.( P62)
博客的基本结构： 1．标题。我们在撰写关于英语学习的博客之前，要构思一个新颖别致 的标题。标题设置既要吸引读者注意，也要体现博文内容要义，让读者一看 标题就知道该博文内容是关于英语学习的。
Section Ⅴ Summary and Writing
Ⅰ 重点词汇 1．billion n. 十亿→billions_of 数以十亿计的；亿万 2．nation n. 国家；民族→native adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的 n. 本地人→native_language 母语 3．attitude n. 态度；看法→attitude toward 对……的态度 4．refer (referred, referred; referring) vi. 提到；参考；查阅 vt. 查询； 叫……求助于→refer to 提到，谈到；参考，查阅→reference n. 指称关 系；参考 5．ups_and_downs 荣辱；兴衰，浮沉→up_and_down 上上下下；到 处；来来回回
19_20学年新教材高中英语unit5languagesaroundtheworldsectionⅤ
Section ⅤListening and Talking1.Translate the following words and phrases.①semester n. 学期②gas n. 汽油；气体；燃气③petrol n. 汽油④subway(underground) n. 地铁⑤apartment n. 公寓套房⑥be familiar with 熟悉；通晓2.Brainstorming：Do you know the differences between British English and American English?Challenge your memoryFinish Ex.1 & Ex.2 on Page 65.Talking—Finish Ex.4 & Ex.5 on Page 65.语言知识积累American English VS British EnglishThere are two major Englishes in the world，that is，British English spoken in Britain and American English spoken in America.Generally speaking，they are more or less the same，so they can communicate with each other without too much difficulty.However，the differences between each other do exist.They are different in vocabulary，pronunciation and spelling，etc.相关句式习得1.Don’t you like to have somebody tell you how to do it?你不喜欢有人告诉你怎样做吗？2.That’s American English，isn’t it?这就是美式英语，对吗？1.convenient adj.方便的，便利的convenience n.方便，便利It’s very convenient to get there by subway.(教材P133)坐地铁到那里很方便。
Unit5 Languages around the World高一英语(人教版2019必修第一册)
Part 3 核心短语
1. refer to
指的是;描述;提到;查阅
2. be known for
因……而出名
3. all the way through 一直以来;自始至终
4. ups and downs 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱
5. at the beginning 最初;在开始时
6. date back to
2. variety n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化
[教材原句] Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.(P62) 多年以来,这种书写体发展成不同的形式,因 为在那段时间,由于人们在地理上的分裂,方言和文字的多样 性也随之产生。
3. It was exercise for the brain; the more I learnt of a language, the more my brain would grow. （the＋比较级， the＋比较级） 我们跟他相处的时间越长，他就会在我们中间越受欢迎。 _T_h__e_lo_n__g_er_ we get along twhiethmhoirme ,p_o_p_u_l_a_r__________ with us he will be.
2. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. （no matter where ...） 无论你去什么地方，你都应该让你父母知道。① ____N__o_m__a_t_te_r_w__h_e_r_e_/W__h_e_r_e_v_e_r_y_o_u__g_o__，you should let your parents know.
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅤWriting—海报讲义新人教版必修第一册
Section ⅤWriting —海报技法指导英文海报通常含有通知性，所以主题应该明确，一目了然。
它还包含广告的某些特点，要求内容简明扼要，形式新颖美观。
1．明确海报的类型明确你要写的海报是活动宣传、招聘广告还是人物介绍。
2．把握海报的语言特点海报要求用最少的文字包含最多的信息，以达到醒目的效果，因此海报多用省略句、缩略语、短语表达。
3．突出海报的重要信息为进一步增强海报的醒目性，一些重要信息常常被分行突出，并且在其前面用粗点、星号等特殊符号加以强调，有时还配有图片以增加吸引力。
[亮点句式](1)开头语：第一句话用来交代活动的内容和时间①Professor Wang will deliver a speech on how to learn English this weekend.王教授这个周末将作如何学好英语的报告。
②There is a piece of news that we'll hold an English speech contest on July 16th.有消息说我们将于七月十六日举行一次英语演讲比赛。
③Our school is holdi ng an English party at seven in the concert hall this evening.我们学校将于今晚七点在校音乐厅举行英语晚会。
(2)正文：交代活动的地点及其他相关内容①The match will be wonderful.比赛会非常精彩。
②You can buy tickets online, and the price is 2 yuan for each.可以网上订票，每人两元。
③Call Lily at 51542636 or email...请致电莉莉51542636或发电邮……(3)结束语：用一些鼓励性语言激发读者的兴趣①Please come and cheer for them.快来给他们加油吧。
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Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for WritingⅠ品句填词1．His demand(要求) was that we (should) go to the training centre at once．2．My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of petrol(汽油)．3．We must finish all these courses in this semester(学期)．4．I’d appreciate it if you could give us some specific(确切的) examples．5．We all have equal(平等的) chances of working and living in this country．6．It is a good idea to read English novels to enlarge your vocabulary(词汇)．7．The idea of gap(间隔) year is getting popular in China recently．8．It was when I got back to my apartment(公寓) that I first came across my new neighbours．9．In our daily life, we must struggle(斗争) against natural disasters and lead a miserable life for lack of nutrition．10．I’d like to go to work every day by subway(地铁)．Ⅱ选词填空d better not give_up．2．Generally speaking, lung cancer is_related_to smoking．3．Aside_from improving creativity, learning to music will be useful to children throughout their lives．4．Generally speaking, we will experience ups_and_downs before we succeed．5．As far as I know, most of the Great Wall dates_back_to the Ming Dynasty．6．We should pay_attention_to his culture and customs when visiting a friend．7．As we all know, all roads lead_to Rome．8．It is well known that the West Lake is_known_for_its beautiful scenery．Ⅲ完成句子1．我们人类违反了自然规律，那就是为什么环境正在日益恶化。
We humans go against nature, that’s_why the environment is getting worse and worse．2．这辆新车给他们添了很多麻烦，这使他们很生气。
They are having_a_lot_of_trouble_with the new car, which makes them angry．3．事实上，一个学生越被鼓励，他学习就越努力。
As a matter of fact, the_more_a student is encouraged, the_harder he will learn．4．书店有那么多的书，我不知道选择哪一本。
There are so many books in the bookstore，and I don’t know which one_to_choose．5．对我来说很难适应新学校的生活。
It is difficult for me to get_used_to_the_new_school_life．6．我很荣幸和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。
It is a great honor for me to share my opinions with you on what_to_learn in senior high school．Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Compared(compare) with my deskmate, I am proud of what I did．2．Having a good knowledge of English means(mean) we can see the world through a new window．3．Faced with so many new things to learn, I was at a loss what to_do(do) next．4．He gave us a clear description(describe) of the accident．5．They think learning English well is one of the demands(demand) of modern society and will do good to us．6．As far as I know, he is quite equal to the job．7．He has got used to living(live) in the quiet village．8．When I listen to native English speakers_talking(talk) in a video, I can understand only a few words．9．Reading(read) classic books opened a window for me to another world．10．I really appreciate having(have) time to relax with you on this nice island．Ⅱ阅读理解AI never wanted to go to kindergarten(幼儿园), or leave homeat all．I spent my first five years within the loving arms ofmy family, and when the time came for me to begin school at PS116 in Brooklyn, I was sure that no one would keep me safe．ButI was so lucky to meet Mrs．Heyman．Not only did she make me feel safe, but also she let me know that I was special．Kindergarten was a fearful experience for me．I was a shy child who hated being separated from my mommy．Mrs．Heyman was a kind and patient teacher who tried to get me to stop crying each morning after I asked for one last kiss．She would distract(转移……的注意力) me with pens and colorful papers and by playing beautiful music．It seemed the feeling of being an artist distracted me from my separation unhappiness, allowing me to attend class as the tears ran down my face．I also loved to sing and dance, and performed(表演) the Virginia reel—a kind of dance—when the principal(校长), Mr．Barton, visited our class．Mr．Barton was an old, serious man who liked to walk behind children who behaved badly and shout, “Behave！” I was afraid of being shouted at by him, and practised the dance with my classmates until Mrs．Heyman told us we were perfect．Unluckily, I was so nervous before Mr．Barton’s visit that I wet myself．Mrs．Heyman calmly took me to the bathroom and told me to change into new clothes, drying my tears all the while, never showing judgment．As I performed, Mr．Barton cheered．Pleased, I bravely stepped up to the front of the classroom and threw kisses in Mrs．Heyman’s direction．I was lucky to have her again for the first grade, and learned to love school and learning．She was right about living my life without longlasting attention from my mommy．【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。