外研版八年级上册英语期末复习重点
My+home+town+and+my+country期末复习知识小锦 外研版英语八年级上册

Module 2 My home town and my country—外研版英语八年级上册期末复习知识小锦一、学习目标整合语言能力积累常用的词语搭配,了解句子的结构特征,掌握形容词比较激动用法。
文化意识能认识到有效开展跨文化沟通与交流的重要性。
思维品质能提取、整理、概括稍长语篇的关键信息、主要内容、思想和观点。
学习能力能在学习活动中积极与他人合作,共同完成学习任务。
二、思维导图回顾知识三、重难知识易混易错形容词比较级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
(1)形容词的原级:形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
(2)形容词的比较级:形容词的比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much,even,a little,a lot修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。
(3)构成:(单音节词和少数双音节词)类别构成方法原级比较级单音节词和少数双音节词一般直接加-er long tall longer taller 不发音的e结尾时加-r late large later larger 辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i,再加-er easy happy easier happier 重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-erbig hot bigger hotter(4)用法:当两个人或事物(A和B)进行比较时,我们需要用到形容词的原级或者比较级:①表达“A和B一样”,用as…as的结构。
A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as…+B②表达“A不如B”用not as/so…as的结构。
A+be动词的否定形式+as+形容词原级+as…+B③表达“A大于B”用“比较级+than”的结构。
A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B…(5)其他用法:①比较级前面可以加上表示“优劣程度”的词或短语,意思是“更…”,“…得…”。
外研版八年级上册英语知识点归纳

外研版八年级上册英语知识点归纳
以下是外研版八年级上册英语的部分知识点归纳:
1. 重点短语:
how often 多久一次
hardly ever 几乎从不
three times a week 一周三次
once a month 一个月一次
twice a week 一周两次
2. 重点句型:
How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次?
I usually exercise once a week. 我通常每周锻炼一次。
How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少小时?
I sleep for about eight hours every night. 我每晚大约睡8个小时。
3. 重点单词:
milk 牛奶
面包 bread
水果 fruit
蔬菜 vegetables
薯片 chips
糖果 sweets
饮料 drink
4. 语法重点:频率副词和一般现在时的结合使用。
5. 学习策略:通过语境学习语法和词汇,利用语篇来提高语言运用能力。
6. 文化意识:了解不同国家的饮食和生活习惯,增强跨文化交流意识。
希望这些知识点能对你有所帮助,建议查阅外研版八年级上册的英语课本或教辅,获取更全面和准确的信息。
新外研版八年级上册英语重点短语和句子汇总

3._____________________ 记住去参观4.在……的东部14._____________________ 为……加油新外研版八年级上册英语重点短语和句子汇总Module1HowtolearnEnglish1.____________________ 尽可能多2.____________________ 犯错误3.跟……交谈4.在课堂上5._________________ 练习说6.请求7._________________ 看电影8._________________ 说英语9.在……旁边10._______________________ 听英文歌曲11.写下12.建议某人去做某事13........... 和■样14.害怕去做某事15.查找16.对她微笑17.一天4或5个单词18.尽量做某事Module2Myhometown andmycountry1.在海岸边2.深圳的人口是多少?6.在……的西部7.在……的北部8.许多别的城市9.比如10.一年当中的任何时候11.坐船12在20世纪80年代13.受……欢迎14.事实上15.以……而闻名16.来自Module3Sports1.看足球比赛2.在电视上3.一分钟之前4.你怎么啦?5.打网球6.我不确定7.待在家里8.大量时间9.___________________ 去上课10.踢足球11.迟到12.真可惜!13.有一个更好赢的好机会16.以便Module4Planes,shipsandtrains1.___________________ 坐公交车2交通繁忙3.___________________ 骑自行车4._________________ 坐地铁5. ......... 离近6.与……一样7.从..••••到..••••8.去旅游的最好方式9._________________ 坐大巴10.变得拥挤11.不得不12等待13._______________________ 由于天气原因14.旅途愉快15.在机场Module5LaoSheTeahouse1._________________ 想要看2._____________________ 主动带我去3._____________________ 看一部京剧4._________________ 计划做5.最后6.希望明白7.________________________ 带……去……&因……而出名9从....的末尾到....的中间10出生于11.把某人送到某地12.离开家13.在一所大学14.5年之后15.被命名为16.在这个茶馆17.热情欢迎18.遍及全世界Module6Animalsindanger1.最后2.对……感兴趣3._________________________ 允许某人干某事4.想到5.需要做某事帮助某人做某事6.处于危险中7.带走关闭8.和平9.照顾;照料10.把••给••11.找出;发现;查明想起12.在野外13.做大量研究14.________________________ 帮助小熊猫生存15.在森林里16.为了17.建立;创立18.选择……作为19.其他任何动物20.努力工作Module7Afamousstory1.掉进2.___________________ 坐在树上3.__________________ 开茶会4.看书5.偶尔6.没有什么奇怪的事7.出去&太...而不能...9.在某人去……的路上l0.从口袋取出一块手表11.从.旁跑过12.无事可做13.到达14.在河边15.一个叫爱丽丝的女孩16.......... 从旁跑过17.在草地上18.跑过田野19.在花园里20.玩一个奇怪的游戏6.____________________ 骑自行车7.捡起8.________________ 爬出来9.咬他的手10.一..就..11.听音乐12.照相13.几天前14.展示某物给某人看15.别的东西16.在红灯处17.过马路18.注意19.变红灯20.在移动电话上谈话21.及时22.从……摔下23.伤了某人的膝盖21.在地里22.对微笑23.在英国24.往里看25.注视26.起身27._______________________ 看见某人做某事28.考虑29._____________________ 很长一段时间30.落在..上Module8Accidents1.看起来苍白2.送..去..3.注意4._________________ 肩并肩5.在马路拐角处24...的危险25.一个事故26.尽力去干某事27.落在..上28._____________________ 开始做某事30._______________________ 匆忙去做某事31.变得比较糟糕的32.疼痛中Module9Population1.为某人准备某物2._____________________ 在合适的地方3._____________________ 最好别做某事4._________________ 很显然5._____________________ 帮忙做某事6.更好的公共服务Module11Wayoflife7.我简直无法相信!1.多令人惊讶啊!8._______________________ 花时间做某事9.搬去10.实际上11.靠近12.全世界13.居住在14.(永久)关闭,关停15.郊区16.集中注意力干某事17.太多噪音18.在将来Module10Theweather1.___________________ 在湖面上2.有时;间或3._____________________ 温度如何?4._____________________ 天气如何?5.与……相比较6.从东海岸到西海岸7._______________________ 参观的好地方8.照相9.在太平洋岸上10.在西北部11.在冬季12.最好13.与……相比较14.在之间15.既不……也不16.听起来好极了17.也2.____________________ 打扫卫生3.注意4.比如5.在第一天6.在北方7.尝起来很棒8.______________________ 有趣的东西9.握手10.喝下午茶11.生活方式12.......... 与不同13.互相14.准时;按时15.肩膀上16.在……岁时17.带……走18.在汽车站19.排队20.上公交车Module12Help1.在……底部2.做某事麻烦3.喊救命4.首先5.处在疼痛中6. .......... 用盖上7.确保8.抬起;提起9.______________________ 如此好建议10.做……是困难11.警告某人某12.远离13.总之14...........从跳出15.在沙滩上16.在汽车上17.保持冷静。
外研版八年级上册英语重点单词

外研版八年级上册英语重点单词1.abandon (v.): to leave behind or give up completely; to stop doing something before it is finishedExample: The team had to abandon the game due to bad weather.2. absorb (v.): to take in or soak upExample: The sponge absorbed all of the water from the spilled glass.3. accurate (adj.): correct and precise; without mistakesExample: The scientist made an accurate calculation of the experiment's results.4. adapt (v.): to adjust or change to fit new conditions or circumstances Example: It took some time for the international student to adapt to the new culture.5. adequate (adj.): enough or sufficient in quantity or qualityExample: The company provided an adequate amount of training for the new employees.6. adjacent (adj.): next to or adjoining something elseExample: Our hotel room is adjacent to the swimming pool.7. adjust (v.): to change or alter in order to fit or be more suitable Example: He adjusted the volume on the television so it wasn't too loud.8. administrate (v.): to manage or control the affairs of a business or organizationExample: She was hired to administrate the company's finances.9. adolescent (n.): a young person who is in the transition period between childhood and adulthoodExample: Adolescents often face many challenges as they navigate through their teenage years.10. advantage (n.): a benefit or advantage gained from somethingExample: One advantage of living in the city is the easy access to public transportation.11. adverse (adj.): harmful or unfavorable; working against one's interestsExample: The project faced several adverse conditions that delayed its completion.12. affection (n.): a feeling of liking or love towards someone or something Example: She showed her affection by giving him a hug.13. agency (n.): a business or organization that provides a particular service Example: I contacted a travel agency to help me book my vacation.14. agriculture (n.): the practice of farming and cultivating crops or animals for foodExample: The country's economy heavily relies on agriculture.15. aid (v.): to provide assistance or support to someone in needExample: The Red Cross sent volunteers to aid in the disaster-stricken area.16. aim (v.): to have a specific goal or purpose in mind; to direct one's efforts towards achieving somethingExample: She aimed to become a doctor and help people in need.17. alarm (n.): a warning sound or signal that alerts people of danger or an emergencyExample: The smoke alarm alerted us to the fire in the building.18. alert (adj.): paying attention and ready to respond to any situation Example: The security guard remained alert throughout the night shift.19. alien (n.): a foreigner or someone who is not a citizen of a particular countryExample: The country had strict immigration policies and made it difficult for aliens to obtain citizenship.20. alternative (adj.): offering a choice or different option from what is usual or expectedExample: We explored alternative routes to avoid the heavy traffic.21. amplify (v.): to make something louder or more noticeable; to increase the strength or volume ofExample: The speaker amplify his voice so everyone could hear him.22. analysis (n.): the process of examining something in detail to understand its components or meaningExample: The analysis of the data revealed some interesting trends.23. ancestor (n.): a person from whom one is descended; a predecessor from past generationsExample: Many people traced their ancestors back to immigrants who arrived centuries ago.24. anonymous (adj.): without any name or identity; not known or named Example: The anonymous donor contributed a large sum of money to the charity.25. anticipate (v.): to expect or predict that something will happen; to look forward to somethingExample: The fans anticipated the release of their favorite band's new album.26. apparent (adj.): clearly visible or understood; obviousExample: It was apparent that the team had worked hard to prepare for the competition.27. appreciate (v.): to recognize the value or quality of something; to be grateful forExample: She appreciated the kind words and support from her friends.28. architecture (n.): the art and science of designing buildings and structuresExample: The city is known for its impressive architecture and historic buildings.29. aspect (n.): a particular part or feature of something; a specific way of looking at somethingExample: The teacher discussed various aspects of the topic to provide a comprehensive understanding.30. assist (v.): to help or support someone with a task or problemExample: The volunteer assisted the elderly woman across the street.31. assumption (n.): a belief or idea that is taken for granted without questioning its validityExample: The assumption that all teenagers are rebellious is not true for everyone.32. attach (v.): to fasten or connect something to another thingExample: Please attach the document to your email before sending it.33. attribute (v.): to say or believe that something is caused by a particular person or thingExample: The success of the project was attributed to the team's hard work and collaboration.34. authentic (adj.): genuine or real; not fake or copiedExample: The painting is an authentic masterpiece by a famous artist.35. automatic (adj.): happening or operating without any human effort or interventionExample: The coffee machine has an automatic timer that starts brewing in the morning.36. bonus (n.): an extra benefit or reward given in addition to what is usual or expectedExample: The employees received a bonus for their exceptional performance.37. breeze (n.): a light wind; a gentle flow of airExample: A breeze blew through the open window, providing some relief from the heat.38. capable (adj.): having the ability, skill, or resources to do something Example: She is capable of handling the responsibilities of the new position.39. captive (adj.): being held prisoner or unable to escape; attracting and holding someone's attentionExample: The audience was captivated by the speaker's engaging presentation. 40. category (n.): a group or classification based on shared characteristicsor criteriaExample: The products were divided into different categories for easy shopping.。
最新外研版英语八年级上册知识点总结(精华版)

最新外研版英语八年级上册知识点总结(精华版)作者:邓华Module 1 How to learn English一.重点短语:try to do sth. 尝试做某事a piece of advice一条建议make a mistake犯错误three pieces of paper三张纸give sb. some advice给某人一些建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事write it down写下,记下this term这学期next term下学期ask for advice征求意见basic questions基本问题the meaning of……的意思talk to sb. 跟某人谈话write to sb. 写信给某人start a conversation开始一段谈话talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事as much / many as possible尽可能多地help sb.(to) do / with sth. 帮助某人做某事二.固定结构:1. practise doing sth. 练习做某事2. a number of +可数名词复数+V(复数)许多、很多3. the number of+可数名词复数+V(单数)……的数量9. one or two days一两天10. a (good ) way to do sth to do sth.做某事的(好)方法11. something new/old/interesting新/旧/有趣/的东西12. What about doing=How about doing…?做……怎么样?三.重点句型:1.What else? 还有什么其它的?2 It’s a good idea to do sth. 做…..是个好主意3. It is adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事怎么样4. It is + adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth.某人做某事某人怎么样. It is very kind of you to help me.你能帮我你真好。
外研版八年级英语上册知识点汇总

外研版八年级英语上册知识点汇总外研版八年级英语上册知识点汇总一、文章类型及重点本册书涵盖了多种文章类型,包括记叙文、说明文、描写文等。
其中,记叙文是八年级英语上册的重点,需要学生们深入理解和掌握。
二、知识点梳理1、词汇:掌握本册书中的重点单词,如动词、名词、形容词等,了解其词性、发音及含义。
2、语法:学习并掌握一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时等时态的用法,掌握主语、谓语、宾语、状语等句子的基本成分。
3、阅读理解:通过阅读记叙文、说明文、描写文等不同类型的文章,提高阅读理解能力,把握文章主旨和细节信息。
4、写作:学习记叙文、说明文和描写文的写作方法,掌握段落结构、句子结构、词汇运用等技巧。
5、听力:通过听力练习,提高听力理解和捕捉关键信息的能力。
6、口语:通过模拟对话、角色扮演等口语练习,提高口语表达能力。
三、知识点延伸1、动词时态:通过实例对比一般现在时和现在进行时的区别,了解不同时态的表达方式和运用场景。
2、状语从句:掌握时间状语从句、条件状语从句等不同类型的状语从句,了解其在句子中的作用和用法。
3、现在完成时:学习现在完成时的基本用法,掌握已完成动作对现在的影响。
4、主谓一致:理解主谓一致的概念,掌握不同类型的主语与谓语动词的搭配规则。
四、文章结构分析1、开头段:简述文章主题,引起读者兴趣。
2、主体段:详细阐述文章的主要内容,包括背景、原因、过程和结果等。
3、结尾段:总结全文,强调主题,提出结论或展望未来。
五、检查与修改1、语法检查:检查文章中的语法错误,包括错别词、不正确的句子结构等。
2、拼写检查:核实文章中的拼写是否正确,避免因拼写错误导致的意思混淆。
3、标点符号检查:确保标点符号的运用符合英语语法规则,避免因标点错误引起的语义误解。
六、写作技巧1、段落结构:确保每个段落具有明确的主题,并且段落结构清晰,避免段落内容混淆或重复。
2、句子结构:熟练掌握英语句子结构,尤其要注意句子之间的逻辑联系和连贯性。
2020年外研版八年级英语上册 Module 1-12 重点短语(词组)期末复习资料

外研版八年级英语上册重点词组(Module1-Module12) Module1重点词组1. how to learn English 怎样学英语2. try to do something尽力做某事3. practise doing something 练习做某事4. look up 查找5. make a mistake犯错误6. the spelling of …的拼写7. talk about谈论8. in class 在课堂上9.as much as possible尽可能多地10. write it/them down 写下它/它们11. forget to do 忘记去做某事12. need to do something需要做某事13.on the radio 通过收音机14. agree with somebody同意某人15. smile at 对……-微笑16. send something to somebody把某物送给某人17. ask for advice 寻求建议18. like doing something 喜欢做某事19. listen to English songs 听英文歌曲20. advise somebody to do something建议某人做某事21.something new 新的东西22. be afraid to do something 害怕做某事23. on pieces of paper 在纸上24. give some advice给出一些建议25. remember to do something记得去做某事26. the meaning of ...的意思27. think about (doing) something考虑(做)某事28. the titles of article 文章的题目29. look for 寻找30. say hello to 向某人问31. take somebody around带领某人参观好32. watch English films 看英文电影33. invite somebody to do something邀请某人做某事34.English online 网络英语Module2重点词组1.on the coast在海岸上2.in fact实际上,事实上3.in the 1980s在20世纪80年代4.as busy as样繁忙、繁华5. some day. 某一天6. many other cities许多其他城市7. the population of ...的人口8. in the east/west/ south/north在东面/西面/ 南面/北面9. come from来自10. be famous for 因……而闻名11. have a population of 有……的人口12. such as 比如13 on the River Thames 在泰晤士河畔14.be part of 是……的一部分15.In summer 在夏季16.any time of the year一年中的任何时间14.Lots of 许多18. any other city 任何其他一座城市19. the capital of…的首都20. be known for 因……而出名21. millions of 数百万22 show respect to 向……致敬23 home town 家乡,故乡24.a beautiful city 一座美丽的城市25.more than 多于,超过Module3重点词组1. watch the match 看比赛2. play tennis打网球3. look tired 看起来很累4. hurt one’ s knee伤了某人的膝盖5. be sure确信6. enjoy doing something喜欢做某事7. stay at home 待在家里8. go to the stadium去体育馆9. be good at擅长于…10. plenty of 大量11.train hard 刻苦训练12.be in the school team 在校队13. play against 与… 对抗14.as.. as we can 尽我们所能15.so that 地以便,目的是16. warm up 热身,做准备活动17. beat somebody打败某人18 be late for 迟到19. be pleased with 对...满意20. lose to the other team输给了其他队21. have a chance of doing something有做某事的机会22.feel confident感到自信23. cheer for为……欢呼加油24. practice makes practice 熟能生巧25. decide to do something决定做某事26. keep fit保持健康28. stop doing something停止做某事28. get lost速路29. later on后来30 see somebody doing something看见某人正在做某事31.go jogging慢跑32.he ready for为…做准备33. in the early morning 在清晨34. all over the world全世界35. fan club 球迷俱乐部36. this week 's match 这周的比赛37. take part in the race 参加比赛38. in the fresh air 在清新的空气中Module4重点词组1.be late for 迟到2.A road accident 交通事故3.the same as 与。
八年级上册英语外研版知识点

八年级上册英语外研版知识点一、重点短语1. how far 距离多远2. take the bus 乘公共汽车3. get to school 到校4. spend time 花时间5. go to the zoo 去动物园6. the more,the better 越多越好7. come true 实现8. have a good time 玩得开心9. look like 看起来像10. be ready 准备好了11. would like to do sth 想要做某事12. as a result 结果13. too…to 太……而不能14. on the one hand 在一方面15. be/get ready for 对……做好准备16. in the middle of 在……中间17. make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事18. on the weekend 在周末19. be able to 能够20. be afraid of 害怕21. have a good/bad day 过得开心/糟糕22. be careful 当心,小心23. be covered with 被……覆盖24. be famous for 因……而著名25. be full of 充满……的26. feel/seem/look+adj 看起来……27. in the sky/on the ground 在天上/在地上28. in the future 在将来29. in the sun 在阳光下30. be sure to do sth 确定做某事31. of course 当然了32. on fire 着火33. be late for迟到34. on time准时35. go shopping去购物36. be different from与……不同37. be similar to与……相似38. have a picnic野炊39. much too太……40. instead代替;反而,却41. none一点儿也没有,毫无42. all day整天,一整天,一整天;整日,终日。
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八年级上册英语期末复习重点Module 11、make a mistake 犯错误(make mistakes 犯错误)2、as much as possible 尽可能多地(as + 形容词或副词+ as possible :尽可能怎么样)some advice 一些意见(advice n.. 不可数,一条建议:a piece of advice)3、advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事否定形式:advise sb not to do sth. 建议某人不做某事advise .v4、try to do sth 尽力做某事5、agree with sb 同意某人6、main idea 主要意思7、Why not do sth? = Why don’t sb do sth? 为什么不做某事?8、How / What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?(用于提建议)10、It’s a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意。
Module 21、be famous for 因什么而出名be famous as 因某种身份而出名2、as busy as……与……一样繁忙(as ……as 之间跟形容词或副词的原型)3、be busy with sth. 忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事4、What’s the population of + 某个地方?用于询问人口5、形容词的比较级:(than)课本P122Module 31、never mind 别介意2、have a chance of doing sth. 有一个做某事的机会=have a chance to do sth (have, 三单形式:has, 过去式:had)3、thousands of people 成千上万的人(five thousand students)millions of people 数百万人口(eight million Chinese people)4、What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with you? What happened to you?5、plenty of 大量的充裕的(可修饰可数名词和不可数名词) 用法同lots of 、a lot of 一样6、(1)副词的基本用法:副词可用来修饰动词,放在该动词之后。
eg: She does her English homework carefully everyday. (carefully 为副词,修饰do 做) (2)许多形容词可直接加ly 变成副词,如:quick→ quickly , (详见课本P124)Module 41、How long (对一段具体的时间或物体的长度提问) How often (对频度提问)__How_____ ____often____ does she wash her hair? 她多久洗一次头发?------Twice a week. (一周两次)2、decide to do sth. 决定做某事。
decide on sth. 决定某事3、have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择,只能做某事。
4、What’s the cost / price of ……?用于询问价格。
(同how much)5、形容词和副词的最高级:(1)、直接在形容词或副词后面加est (有些词需作适当变化,课本P125)(2)、在形容词或副词前加most, 变最高级。
Module 51、at the beginning of ……在……的开始in the middle of ……在……的中间at the end of ……在……的结尾2、at first 起初in the end 最后(同at last、finally)3、take sb to sp 带某人去某地4、finish doing sth. 做完某件事5、It’s difficult / easy (for sb) to do sth. 此处的sb 为宾格。
比较(have trouble doing sth)6、one of the + 最高级+复数名词……之中最……之一7、语法知识点:双宾语。
(直接宾语和间接宾语)根据动词的不同,有时用to, 有时用for.常见结构:give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物I gave Tony five yuan.= I gave five yuan to Tony.buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 给某人买某物My mother bought me an ipad. = My mother bought an ipad for me. (详见课本P127)Module 61、be interested to do sth. 对做某事感兴趣。
比较(be interested in doing sth)2、many kinds of 许多种类的(all kinds of 各种各样的)3、make sb do sth. 让某人做某事4、had better do sth. 最好做某事(否定:had better not do sth)(缩写:we had better = we’d better 以此类推,she’d better, you’d better)5、develop a plan 制定一个计划Module 71、once or twice 一两次、偶尔2、arrive in / at 到达3、take the place of ……代替、取代4、walk / go across = cross v. 穿过5、too……to……:太……以至于不能……Jack is too tired to write his homework.so……that……:太……以至于……Jack is so tired that he can’t write his homework.6、不定代词修饰形容词。
顺序为:不定代词+形容词(nothing strange,something new)(了解常见的不定代词:no-, any-, every-, some-)7、语法知识点:过去进行时。
(was / were +v.ing)(课本P129)Module 81、in time 及时on time 按时、准时2、pay (more、much) attention to sb / sth 注意某人/某物(to 为介词)3、pick sth up = pick up sth . 捡起(捡起的物体为具体代词时,放中间)4、a few days ago / earlier 几天之前5、take sb’s advice 采纳某人的意见(eg: take my mother’s advice)6、make a decision 做一个决定(decide v. 决定;decision n. 决定)Module 91、not……any more = no more 不再2、solve a problem 解决一个问题3、It takes sb +时间/金钱+ to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间或金钱。
(原型为:take, 三单形式:takes, 过去式:took)4、spend v.花费它的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。
例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
5、wish sb to do sth. 同hope to do sth. 希望做某事。
6、冠词:定冠词:the; 不定冠词:a 和an (详见情景导学P56)7、数字的表达。
(基数词和序数词)(1)、基数词:one, two, three, four, five……(注意:forty)12,345,095:________________________________________________________________40,546,345:________________________________________________________________ (2)、序数词:first, second, third, fourth, fifth……(注意:ninth, 遇整十,变y为ie, 再加th.)(3)、分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词。
(分子大于一,分母要加s )1/3 三分之一:___________________ 3/5 五分之三:__________________Module 101、between……and ……在……和……之间2、take a photo of……拍一张照片(take photos of 拍多张照片)3、It’s possible (for sb) to do sth . 做某事有可能4、You can’t be serious? 比较Are you joking?5、What’s the temperature? 用于询问温度6、What’s the weather like? = How is the weather? 用于询问天气状况。
7、情态动词表示可能:may, 过去式might。
Module 111、do some cleaning 打扫卫生2、on the first day of ……在……的第一天3、for example 例如4、stand in a line 排队5、keep / be quiet 保持安静6、take care of ……= look after 照顾7、at the age of ……在……岁时8、have one’s hair cut 理发9、What a surprise! 这真是个惊喜!10、情态动词:must、can、need。
(课本P133)Module 121、at the bottom of 在……的底部2、make a sound 发声3、make sure 确保4、have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦5、focus on 把……集中(于)6、stay away from 远离7、in short = in a word 简言之、总之8、wait for 等待9、keep away 防范、不接近10、祈使句和情态动词表示推测。