陈述句变成一般疑问句和否定句的讲解与专项练习

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陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案

陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案

一般疑问句一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

一般疑问句还有以下特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals?2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗〞,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是教师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?二.例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循以下步骤:1.看句中有没有be动词〔am、is、 are〕、助动词do、does〕情态动词〔can、may等〕,如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。

例:It is rainy today. →Is it rainy today?Tom's father can play the piano→Can Tom's father play the piano?1.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,那么根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。

具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,那么借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,那么借does.记得助动词和情态动词后面接动词原形。

例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike?陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规那么以外,还应注意下点:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,那么变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

I usually have lunch at school→Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer?2.如果陈述句中有some, 那么变问句时往往要变成any 。

There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground?一般疑问句往往采用简短答复,共由三局部〔三个单词〕组成,对这三局部〔三个单词〕确实定可以概括例下:1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。

(完整版)陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案

(完整版)陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案

一般疑问句一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals?2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?二.例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、 are)、助动词do、does)情态动词(can、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。

例:It is rainy today. →Is it rainy today?Tom's father can play the piano→Can Tom's father play the piano?1.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。

具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does.记得助动词和情态动词后面接动词原形。

例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike?三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下点:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

I usually have lunch at school→Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer?2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。

There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground?四.一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三个单词)的确定可以概括例下:1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。

陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案

陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案

一般疑问句一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

一般疑问句还有以下特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Isyourfatherateacher" DoesCatherinelikeanimals"2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上"吗〞,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是教师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?二.例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循以下步骤:1.看句中有没有be动词〔am、is、are〕、助动词do、does〕情态动词〔can、may等〕,如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。

例:Itisrainytoday.→Isitrainytoday"Tom's father canplaythepiano→CanTom'sfatherplaythepiano"1.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。

具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does.记得助动词和情态动词后面接动词原形。

例:Theygotoschoolbybike.→Dotheygotoschoolbybike"陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下点:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

Iusuallyhavelunchatschool→Doyouusuallyhavelunchatschool"Myfatherisplayingsoccer.→Isyourfatherplayingsoccer" 2.如果陈述句中有some,则变问句时往往要变成any。

Thereissomewaterontheplayground.→Isthereanywaterontheplayground"一般疑问句往往采用简短答复,共由三局部〔三个单词〕组成,对这三局部〔三个单词〕确实定可以概括例下:1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。

小学四年级陈述句变一般疑问句(包含练习及答案)知识讲解

小学四年级陈述句变一般疑问句(包含练习及答案)知识讲解

一般疑问句一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher?Does Catherine like animals?Can Jenny speak French?2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗?二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are)、助动词do、does)情态动词(can、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。

例:It is rainy today.→Is it rainy today?Tom's father can play the piano.→Can Tom's father play the piano?2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。

具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does.记得助动词和情态动词后面接动词原形。

例:They go to school by bike.→Do they go to school by bike?Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day?三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

例:I usually have lunch at school.→Do you usually have lunch at school?My father is playing soccer.→Is your father playing soccer?2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习句型转换的方法一、肯定陈述句改否定陈述句的方法——一步法1、在be动词后加not。

如:is not ,are not ,am not,was not,were not;2、在can,should,will等情态动词后加not。

如:cannot,should not,will not;3、have/has与got连用时在后面加not,,如果单独使用则借用助动词否定形式don’t / doesn’t / didn’t。

4、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t / doesn’t / didn’t。

5、some 改成any。

练习:把下面的句子变成否定句。

1.She is watching TV now.2.We go to school on Sunday.3. His father works hard.4..I can see some birds in the tree. .5.The cat runs fast.6.They like reading books.7.My grandpa gives me a hot dog.8.Tom often walks to school.9.I have a doll.10.I have got a doll.二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

例如:陈述句: They are in the park.一般疑问句: Are they in the park?2、把can,shall,will等情态动词放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

例如:陈述句: He can play the guitar.一般疑问句: Can he play the guitar?3、have/has与got连用时直接放在句首,如果单独使用则借用助动词do/does/did4、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

句型转换的方法一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法1、在be动词后加not。

如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not;2、在can,should, will等后加not。

如:cannot, should not, will not;3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

4、 some 改成any。

把下面的句子变成否定句。

1.She is watching TV now.2.We go to school on Sunday.3.His father works hard.4.Jack's mother is a nurse.5.The cat runs fast.6.They like reading books.7.My grandpa gives me a hot dog.8.Tom often walks to school.9.I have a doll.10.It is eating fish.二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

2、把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar..一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6.This is my sister.7.We are sweeping the floor.3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案

陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案

一般疑问句一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals?2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?二.例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、 are)、助动词do、does)情态动词(can、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。

例:It is rainy today. →Is it rainy today?Tom's father can play the piano→Can Tom's father play the piano?1.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。

具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does.记得助动词和情态动词后面接动词原形。

例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike?三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下点:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

I usually have lunch at school→Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer?2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。

There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground?四.一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三个单词)的确定可以概括例下:1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习(全面)希伯伦语法一一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法She is watching TVnow. _________________________________________________We go to school onSunday. ______________________________________________His father workshard. ________________________________________________Jack's mother is anurse. _______________________________________________The cat runsfast. _________________________________________________They like readingbooks. _______________________________________________My grandpa gives me a hotdog. _________________________________________________Tom often walks toschool.I have adoll. _________________________________________________It is eatingfish. _________________________________________________下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening tomusic. _____________________________________2. Mike is a student.3. Sarah can clean theclassroom.4. They are in thezoo.5. There are some flowers in thevase.6. This is mysister.7・We are sweeping thefloor.1. We need some masks. _______________________________2. They like making thepuppet. ________________________________3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a newhouse. _______________________________________________4.1 p ut a book on myhead. ________________________________________________ 5. They sing “In theclassroom ” together. __________________________________6. We play basketball onSundays. _____________________________________________7. Tom likes listening tomusic ___________________________________________综合训练(一)陈述句变一般疑问句练习1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.18. I do my homework after school综合训练(二)将下列句子改成一般疑问句:1. It is a lovely dog .-2. She is lovelygirl. _______________________________________3. You are a singer. _____________________________4. They are Lily ' s cousins.5. We are classmates.6. I am a doctor.7. There is a bird in the tree.8. There are many stars in the sky.10.1 love my parents.11.1 play computer games every night. 14・We have a pleasant home. 15. W e like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday. 17. They walk to school every morning.18.lt is a beautiful park.______________________________ 3 •划线部分是谓语动词及宾语时,应使用what …do/doing/done 替换划线部分。

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陈述句变成一般疑问句和否定句的讲解与专项练习
●原句中有be(am/is/are)动词
1.改为一般疑问句的方法:把be动词移到句首,有I改为you, 有my改为your。

2. 改为否定句的方法:在am/is/are的后面加not。

如:I am a student.
→ Are you a student ? (一般疑问句)
→ Yes, I am. (肯定回答)
→ No, I am not. (否定回答)
→ I am not a student. (否定句)
●原句中无be动词
1.改为一般疑问句的方法:
a. 主语非第三人称单数,在原句句首加Do,有I改为you, 有my改为your。

b. 主语是第三人称单数,在原句句首加Does, 同时,把原句中的动词单三式必须改为动
词原形。

2. 改为否定句的方法:在原句的主语和动词之间加don’t;主语是第三人称单数加doesn’t,同时,原句中是动词单三式的必须改为动词原形
如:The cat runs fast.
→ Does the cat run fast ? (一般疑问句)
→ Yes, it does. (肯定回答)
→ No, it doesn’t. (否定回答)
→ The cat doesn’t run fast. (否定句)
●原句中有情态动词(can, should ,must, would,will)
1. 句子中有情态动词(can, should ,must, would,will),在情态动词后加not,变成否定句.
2. 句子中有情态动词(can, should,would,will)时,将其提前到主语前。

如: I can speak English.
→ Can you speak English ? (一般疑问句)
→ Yes, I can. (肯定回答)
→ No, I can’t. (否定回答)
→ I can’t speak English. (否定句)
备注:肯定句中的some在否定句和一般疑问句中应改为any.
综合练习题
把下列句子改为疑问句并作肯定和否定回答,以及改为否定句。

1. I am a student.
2. Tom is in Class One, Grade Seven.
3. Those are my friends.
4. I am listening to music.
5. There are some flowers in the vase.
6. I can sing and dance.
7. Sarah can clean the classroom.
8. These buses are new.
9. They can play football after school.
10. It’s time for sports.
11.I have a brother.
12. He has two basketballs
13. Mike likes bananas.
14. Please turn off the light. (变成否定句)
15. She knows some telephone number.。

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