Lesson 18
冀教版英语七年级上册_Lesson18_教材知识详解

Lesson18 教材知识详解1. What does he/she look like? 他/她长什么样?(1)本句是用来询问某人的外貌的,其句型为“ What do/does +主语+look like?”回答时可用“主语+系动词+形容词”或“主语+ have/ has+(a/an+)形容词+名词”表示。
如:—What does your father look like? 你的爸爸长什么样?一He is tall and thin.他又高又瘦。
(2)look like意为“看起来像”,后面可接名词、代词等作宾语。
其中look为系动词,表示“看起来”,后面常接形容词构成系表结构。
like为介词,意为“像、如、跟……一样”。
如:She looks like her aunt.她看起来像她的姑妈。
2. Jenny is from Canada. 詹妮来自加拿大。
be from…意思是“来自……”,之后接表示国家的词,表示某人或某物来自某个国家。
如:I am from China.我来自中国。
come from也表示“来自”,可以与be from互换。
如:I come from China.=I am from China.我来自中国。
3. She has short blond hair. 她有金色短发。
当一个句子中同时有长短、颜色两个形容词来修饰名词时,我们通常把长短放在颜色的之前。
如:I have long, black hair.我有黑色的长发。
当一个名词有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰时,它们的顺序通常是:限定词+描绘性形容词+特征性形容词(大小、颜色等)+名词。
如:She has a beautiful white dress.她有一条漂亮的白色连衣裙。
hair意为“头发”,为不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
在指具体的几根头发时,hair可视为可数名词,复数在其后加-s。
四年级上册英语课件 Lesson 18 (共26张PPT) 冀教版

Lesson 18 Lost in the City
课前热身 Let’s chant
Turn left, turn left, left, left, left. Turn right, turn right, right, right, right. Go straight, go straight, straight, straight, straight.
重难点探究
重点词汇 ⑤miss (动词)想念;怀念
例句 拓展
We all miss him. 我们都很想念他。
miss的首字母大写时,意思是“小姐”,后跟 姓氏。如: Miss White 怀特小姐
⑥very (副词)很;非常;十分 例句 She is very beautiful.她很漂亮。 短语 very well 很好
Read and answer
What are there in the city?
Read and answer
Who is lost? Where does she want to go?
Read and answer
What does she see?
Read and answer
Who does the cat meet?
• You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀。
•
Read and answer
What is the cat’s sister’s name? Where does she live ?
we will be late.
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson18共15页PPT

子男)
3.bill /bil/ n. 帐单
• 1.议案;法案 • 2.纸币;钞票 • 3.广告;海报 常用搭配: foot the bill 付账;负责 pay/settle the bill 付账 fill the bill 适合
text
• 1、After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag.
• Pub是public house(酒店,酒店) 的缩写
• Let’s go to the pub for a drink.
• 2、I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there!
• leave除了“离去,离开,出发” 的意思,还可以表示“把(人、 物)留下,遗留,丢下”等。
还有许多其他事要做。 • beside pron. 在……旁边,在……附近 • besides adv. 而且,并且,此外;pron. 除……
之外(还)
• I’m quite busy today. Besides, I’ve got a bad cold.
• There were a lot of people at the party besides us.
Have的用法
• 1、have作为助动词构成各种完成时和完成 进行时
• 2、have还可以作完全动词,当作“具有、 拥有”讲时,它和have got通常可以互换。 have做 “有, 患病” 概念时, 可作为实义动 词, 也可作为非实义动词。在英国英语中的 疑问句和否定句中have(具有)的用法与 be相同,即可以不用助动词do或did;在美 国英语中,常用do助动词和have一起构成 疑问句和否定句。
四年级上册英语第18课

四年级上册英语第18课Lesson 18 Lost in the City第十八课在城市里迷路Story time 故事时间I have a sister.我有一个姐姐。
Her name is Kitty.她的名字叫凯蒂。
She lives in the city.她住在城市里。
I miss her very much.我非常想念她。
Today, I am going to visit her.今天,我要去看望她。
There are many new streets in the city.在城市里有许多新的街道。
Where is my sister's home?我姐姐的家在哪里?Excuse me.打扰一下。
Yes?什么事?I'm lost.我迷路了。
Where is the NICE house?名叫NICE的房子在哪里?I meet a nice dog.我遇见了一只友善的狗。
The dog says, "Look! Go straight and turn left." 这只狗说,“看!直着走,向左转。
”But when I get there,但是当我到那里的时候,I see the Mice house,我看见的是名叫MICE的房子,not the NICE house.而不是叫NICE的房子。
Oh no!哦不!Excuse me, where is the NICE house?打扰一下,请问叫NICE的房子在哪里?I'll show you.我指给你。
Thank you.谢谢。
I meet an old bird.我遇见了一只年迈的鸟。
The old bird says,这只年迈的鸟说,"Go straight and turn right at the traffic lights. “直着走,在信号灯那里向右转。
Then you will see the Nice house on the left." 然后你就会在左边看见叫NICE的房子。
冀教版英语九年级全册Lesson18教学设计

3.学生以小组为单位,共同制作一份关于未来主题的手抄报,要求内容丰富、设计新颖,充分展示小组合作的学习成果。
4.鼓励学生利用网络、书籍等资源,了解可再生能源的利用和环保方面的知识,下周课堂上进行分享,提高学生的环保意识和社会责任感。
3.学习新词汇和短语,如:future, prediction, possibility, influencing, factor, solar energy, wind energy等,通过图片、例句等形式,帮助学生理解和记忆。
4.分析课文中的重点句型,如:“It is predicted that...”,“There is a possibility that...”等,并让学生进行实际操作,巩固所学知识。
2.学生进行小组合作,共同完成练习题,教师巡回指导,解答学生的疑问。
3.学生互相批改练习,互相学习,提高课堂练习的效果。
(五)总结归纳
1.教师邀请各小组代表进行课堂展示,分享小组讨论成果,让学生在实践中运用所学知识。
2.教师针对学生的展示进行点评,总结本节课的重点知识,强调一般将来时态的用法和词汇、短语的运用。
3.学生分享自己对未来世界的想象和期待,教师适时引入本节课的话题:Lesson 18 The Future。
(二)讲授新知
1.教师带领学生预习课文,让学生自主找出课文中关于未来预测的句子,并引导学生关注一般将来时态的用法。
2.教师讲解一般将来时态的构成和用法,通过例句、对比分析等形式,帮助学生明确一般将来时态与现在时、过去时的区别。
4.合作学习,培养团队精神:采用小组合作的形式,让学生在互动交流中互相学习、互相帮助,培养他们的团队精神和合作能力。
新概念英语第二册Lesson18

Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事! First listen and then answer the question. What had happened to the writer's bag? After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 'Did you have a good meal?" he asked. 'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this!'
新概念第二册 lesson 18课件(PPT26张)

As I was sleeping , a thief came in.
Language points
3.In a few minutes he returned with my bag and give it back to me. in +一段时间 ......以后(常与将来时连用)
→ I will leave for Beijing in three months. return (come back) 回来; 归还
3、have还可以表示 eat, drink,enjoy,take等意思, →have dinner/ a meal/ a cup of coffee/a good time/ a bath
Grammar
have和have got to 互换
下面三种情况,have可以被have got取代 1.I have a pen.=I have got a pen. “有” Has he a lot of money?=Has he got a lot of money? =Does he have a lot of money? 2.I have a headache. “得病”= I have got a headache. 3.have to = have got to “不得不” He had to leave early.=He had got to leave early.
1
3 2
Let's take a 10-minute break!
七年级英语下册Lesson18教材内容详解冀教版

Lesson 18 Tian’anmen Square天安门广场◆课文英汉对照THINK ABOUT IT! 想一想!●Have you ever visited Tian’anmen Square? If yes, when? If no,why not?你曾经参观过天安门广场吗?如果去过,是在什么时候?如果没去过,为什么没去?●Do you want to visit Tian’anmen Square? Why or why not?你想去参观天安门广场吗?为什么想或者为什么不想?●What happens to Danny?丹尼发生了什么事?“Tian’anmen Square is big!”Says Li Ming. “It is Tuesday, but there are many people here!”“天安门广场很大!”李明说。
“今天是星期二,但是这儿有许多人!”“Yes!”says Jenny. “There are many children playing.”“是的!”詹尼说。
“有许多孩子在玩耍”“I see some men flying kites!” says Danny. “我看见一些人在放风筝!”丹尼说。
“Let’s fly a kite.”“我们放风筝吧。
”Can Jenny fly a kite? Yes! Jenny is having fun. 詹尼会放风筝吗?是的!詹尼玩的正高兴。
“This is easy!”says Jenny. Can Danny fly a kite?“这很简单!”詹尼说。
丹尼会放风筝吗?“Poor Danny! Are you okay?” asks Jenny.“可怜的丹尼!你还好吧?”詹尼问。
“No! I hurt my arm!” says Danny.“不好,我摔伤了胳膊!”丹尼说。
“Don’t worry.I can help you,”says Jenny. “Let’s put a bandage on your arm..”“不要担心,我能帮助你”詹尼说。
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• 11. share [] n. v. 共享,参与,份额;分享,均分, 分配 • 12. potential [] a. n. 潜在的,可能 的;潜能, 潜力 • 13. trend [] n. v. 倾向,趋势;倾向,通向 • 14. raw material 原料 • 15. semi-processed 半成品 • 16. infrastructure [] n. 基础设 施 • 17. municipal [] a. 市政的, 市 立的 • 18. utilities [] n. 效用,有用 • 19. loan [] n. v. 贷款,借出;借,借给 • 20. registration [] n. 注册, 报 到, 登记
1) Equity Joint Venture
• An equity joint venture is a liability-limited company formed by investors who make investments to the company respectively according to their share proportion as agreed in the agreement. • The company is funded and operated jointly by investors who will assume responsibility for losses and profits according to the proportion of their shares in the venture. • 合资经营企业是投资者按照协议规定的股份比例共同出资 成立的股份有限公司。公司由投资方共同投资、共同经营, 按照投资比例承担风险、分享利润。
1. Introduction
• Joint ventures are classified into two categories: Equity Joint Venture and Contractual Joint Venture. Both of them are the means for introducing foreign investment in China. • 合资企业可分为两大类:合资经营企业和合作经 营企业。在我国,它们都是吸收外资的方式。
Procedure for the Establishment of a Sino-foreign Equity Joint Venture
• • • • • • • • • • • • ① Selection of partner(s) 选择合作伙伴。 ② Preparation of Project Proposal. 编制项目建. 项目建议书的审批。 ④ Registration of the name for the equity joint venture. 企业名称登记。 ⑤ Feasibility Study. 可行性研究报告。 ⑥ Contract and Articles of Association. 合同和章程
• ⑦ After getting the approval for the contract and articles of association of the joint venture, the parties of the joint venture should apply to the provincial or municipal Industrial and Commercial Administration Bureau for the approval of the establishment of the joint venture. • 合营企业合同和公司章程得到批准后,合营企业各方应向 省或市工商管理局申请成立合资企业。 • ⑧ Within one month upon receipt of the approval on the application of the establishment of the joint venture, the registration formalities shall be gone through, against the approval certificate received, with the provincial or municipal Industrial and Commercial Administration Bureau. • 申请者在收到批准证书后一个月内,凭批准证书向省、市 工商管理局办理登记手续。
Lesson 18 Joint Venture
合资办企业
New Words and Expressions
• • • • • • • • 1. registered capital 注册资本 2. proposal [] n 提议,建议 3. articles of association 公司章程 4. construction funds 建设资金 5. circulation fund 流通资金 6. lower limit 下限 7. CDMA 码分多路访问(通信) 8. equity [] n. 公平, 公正, 公平的事物, 资产 净值, [律]平衡法 • 9. contractual [] a. 契约的 • 10. investment [] n. 投资, 可获利的东 西
• 51. deduction [] n. 减除,扣除,减除额, 推论 • 52. reserve fund 准备金 • 53. bonus [] n. 奖金,红利 • 54. staff [] n. v. 全体职员;供给人员,充当职员 • 55. venture [] n. v. 冒险, 投机, 风险 • 56. mechanics [] n. (用作单数)机械学, (用作复数)技巧, 结构 • 57. renovation [] n. 革新 • 58. prohibit [] v. 禁止,阻止 • 59. procurement [] n. 获得,取 得 • 60. auxiliary [] a. 辅助的,补助的
• • • • • • • • • •
81. exempt [] v. a. 免除;被免除的 82. put one’s mind at rest 静下心来 83. nationalize [] v. 国有化 84. requisition [] n. v. 正式请求, 申请,命令,征用,通知单;征用,要求 85. stable [] a. 稳定的 86. comparatively [] adv. 比较地, 相对地 87. moderate scale 中等尺寸,中等规模 88. circulating capital 流动资本 89. prosperity [] n. 繁荣 90. stability [] n. 稳定性
• • • • •
91. premises [] n. [复] 房屋基地 92. allocated [] v. 分派,分配 93. receipt [] n. v. 收条,收据,收到 94. currency [] n. 流通 95. percentage [] n. 百分数,百分率, 百分比 • 96. guidance [] n. 指导,领导 • 97. in accordance with adv. 与……一致, 依照
• 71. correspondence [] n. 相应, 通信,信件 • 72. preliminary [] a. 预备的,初步 的 • 73. liner [] n. <美>班机, 划线者, 衬垫 • 74. postal [] a. 邮政的, 邮局的 • 75. facsimile [] n. 摹写, 传真 • 76. be confronted with 面临,对照 • 77. unrivalled [] a. 无敌的,至高无上 的 • 78. measure [] n. v. 尺寸,量度标准,方法;测 量,措施 • 79. exemption [] n. 解除,免除,免 税 • 80. remit [] v. 免除,缓和,汇出,汇款
• 21. feasibility [] n. 可行性, 可能 性 • 22. competent [] a. 有能力的, 胜任的 • 23. spare [] a. v. 多余的,剩下的;节约,节省 • 24. composition [] n. 写作,作文, 成分,合成物 • 25. personnel [] n. 人员,职员 • 26. overhead [] a. n. adv. 在头上的;企 业一般管理费用;在高处 • 27. readiness [] n. 准备就绪 • 28. ratio [] n. 比,比率 • 29. payback period 回收期, 偿还期 • 30. assessment [] n. 估价,评价;估价法, 估计数
• • • • • • • • • •
41. auditing [] n. 查账,审计,审核 42. welfare [] n. 福利,福利事业,社会安全 43. dissolution [] n. 分解,解散 44. liquidation [] n. 清算 45. manner [] n. 礼貌, 风格, 方式, 习惯 46. implementation [] n. 执行 47. in proportion to adv. 与……成比例 48. registered capital注册资本,登记资本额 49. gross profit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额 50. pursuant to 按照
• • • •
• • • •
• •
31. association [] n. 协会, 联合 32. bureau [] n. 办公桌, 衣柜,<美>局 33. chairman [] n. 主席, 会长 34. obligation [] n. 义务,职责, 债务 35. thereof [] adv. 在其中,关于……,将它, 它的 36. scope [] n. 范围,机会,余地 37. assignment [] n. 分配,委派,任务, 作业 38. revenue [] n. 收入,国家的收入, 税收 39. expenditure [] n. 支出,花费 40. accounting [] n. 会计学,清算账目