52_语法专练四 名词性从句(题组训练)
名词性从句讲解及专项练习(最全面详细逻辑清楚的整合!.doc
名词性从句在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、名词性从句主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。
因此，这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
1.主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that, whether, if和连接代词what, who, which, whatever, whoever以及连接副词how, when, where, why等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening w山be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下：(1)It + be + 名词(a pity/pleasure/shame/ good idea/ no wonder) + that 从句It' s a great pity that they didn' t get married.(2)It + be + 形容词(necessary^strange/clear/ certain/ likely/ right/ wrong/ surprising/true ) + that 从句It' s strange that there are no lights on.(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词(said/ told/ known / reported/ suggested/ believed/hoped/thought) + that 从句It is required that all members be present.(4)It + 不及物动词(seems/appears/ happens) + that 从句It seems that he knows the whole story.另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气"(should)+do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that***It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that2.宾语从句名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
名词性从句专项练习题
名词性从句专项练习题名词性从句是指在句子中起名词作用的从句，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
为了帮助你更好地理解和掌握名词性从句的用法，以下是一些专项练习题，附带答案供你参考。
1. 将下列句子改写为含有名词性从句的句子：a) I think she is a great singer。
b) He believes that they will win the game。
c) It is important to study hard。
d) I wonder where he went。
e) The fact is that he lied to us。
答案：a) I think that she is a great singer。
b) He believes they will win the game。
c) Studying hard is important。
d) I wonder where he went。
e) The fact is that he lied to us。
2. 选择正确的名词性从句填空：a) I don't know ________ she is going to the party。
b) Can you tell me ________ the train will arrive?c) It is a mystery _______ stole my wallet。
d) She asked me ________ I had seen her keys。
e) I wonder ________ he is so sad。
答案：a) ifb) whenc) whod) ife) why3. 根据句意，选择正确的名词性从句填空：a) _______ she will come to the party is uncertain.(whether/what/where/when)b) I don't understand _______ you're saying. (what/when/why/where)c) Do you know _______ the concert starts? (how/when/what/why)d) _______ he will pass the exam is still unknown.(whether/why/when/where)e) We haven't decided _______ we should go on vacation.(whether/what/where/when)答案：a) Whetherb) whatc) whend) whethere) whether4. 将下列句子改写为含有名词性从句的句子：a) It is difficult to understand this poem。
名词性从句练习(附答案)
练习: 名词性从句一、判断下列各句哪句含有名词性从句, 并指出是什么从句:e.t.be.2.Th.trut.tha.th.eart.tur.aroun.th.su.i.know.t.all.3.I.wa.snowin.whe.h.arrive.a.th.station.4.Ho.h.persuade.th.manage.t.chang.th.pla.i.interestin.t.u.all.5.Th.new.tha.the.ha.wo.th.gam.soo.sprea.ove.th.whol.school.6.Th.new.tha.yo.tol.m.yesterda.wa.reall.disappointing.e.t.live.8.H.spok.a.i.h.understoo.wha.h.wa.talkin.about.9.D.yo.remembe.th.teache.wh.taugh.u.Englis.a.middl.school?10..wonde.wh.sh.refuse.m.invitation.二、用适当的连词填空:1..can’.decid.___________.dictionar..shoul.buy.2.That’.___________.h.refuse.m.invitation.3..a.ver.intereste.i.___________.h.ha.improve.hi.pronunciatio.i.suc..shor.time.4.___________.w.nee.i.mor.time.5.Th.fac.___________.sh.ha.no.sai.anythin.a.th.meetin.surprise.everybody.6.___________.an.___________.the.wil.mee.ha.no.bee.decide.yet.7.Pleas.tel.m.___________.yo.ar.waitin.for.8.I.tha.___________.yo.ar.lookin.for?9.Woul.yo.pleas.tel.m.___________.th.neares.pos.offic.is?10..don’.kno.___________.h.wil.agre.t.th.pla.o.not.三、选择填空:1.D.yo.se.____. .mean?A.tha.B./C.howD.what2.Tel.me____.i.o.you.mind.A.thatB.whatC.whic.....D.why3.W.mus.stic.t.____.w.hav.agree.on.A.whatB.thatC./D.how4.Le.m.se._____.A.tha.ca..repai.th.radioB.whethe.-.ca.repai.th.radioC..ca.repai.th.radioD.whethe.ca..repai.th.radio5.Kee.i.min._____.A.tha.th.teache.saidB.wha.di.th.teache.sayC.tha.di.th.teache.say ..D.wha.th.teache.said6.Coul.yo.advis.m._____?A.whic.boo.shoul..rea.firstB.wha.boo.shoul..rea.firstC.tha.boo..shoul.rea.firstD.whic.boo..shoul.rea.first7.H.wa.criticize.fo._____.A.h.ha.don.it .B.wha.h.ha.don.C.wha.ha.h.don..D.tha.h.ha.don.it8.Woul.yo.kindl.tel.m._____?A.ho.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationB.ho..ca.ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationC.wher.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationD.whethe.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.Station9.Mrs.Smit.wa.ver.muc.impresse.b._____.A.wha.ha.sh.see.i.ChinaB.tha.sh.ha.see.i.ChinaC.wha.sh.ha.see.i.ChinaD.whic.ha.sh.see.i.China10.W.too.i.fo.grante.___ingingin.notD.wer.the.no.coining11..reall.don’.kno._____A..shoul.d.nextB.wha.shoul..d.nextC.wha..shoul.d.nextD.ho..shoul.d.next12.I’.afrai._____.A.th.littl.gir.wil.hav.t.b.operate.onB.tha.wil.th.littl.gir.hav.t.operat.onC.th.littl.gir.wil.hav.t.operat.onD.tha.wil.th.littl.gir.hav.t.b.operate.on13.Sh.walke.u.t.____..A.wher.di..stan.B.wher..stood.C..stoo.ther.D.wher..stoo.there14.Ca.yo.tel.m._____?A.wh.i.tha.gentlemanB.tha.gentlema.i.whoC.wh.tha.gentlema.isD.who..i.tha.gentleman15.We’l.giv.yo._____.A.tha.d.yo.needB.wha.d.yo.needC.whateve.yo.needD.whethe.d.yo.need16.The.wan.u.t.kno.____.A.wha.ca.the.B.wha.the.canC.ho.the.ca..D.ho.ca.they17.W.mus.pu.____.int.practice.A.wha.w.hav.learnedB.tha.w.hav.learnedC.tha.hav.w.learnedD.wha.hav.w.learned18.Di.sh.sa.anythin.abou._____?A.tha.th.wor.wa.t.b.doneB.ho.wa.th.wor.t.b.doneC.tha.wa.th.wor.t.b.doneD.ho.th.wor.wa.t.b.done19.H.wa.neve.satisfie.wit._____.A.wha.sh.ha.achievedB.ha.wha.sh.achievedC.sh.ha.achievedD.tha.sh.achieved20.Thes.photograph.wil.sho.yo._____.A.wha.doe.ou.villag.loo.likeB.wha.ou.villag.look.likeC.ho.doe.ou.villag.loo.likeD.ho.ou.villag.look.like21.Pete.insiste.____.h.pa.th.bill.A.o.thatB.whatC.thatD.o.which22.The.urge.____.th.librar.ope.durin.th.vacation.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.that23.W.wis.w.coul.hav.learne.____.whe.w.wer.a.hig.school.A.wha.yo.di..B.tha.yo.ha.doneC.tha.wha.yo.di.D.wha.di.yo.do24.1 will describe to you _____ I saw when there.A.whatB.thatC.whic....D./25.Fro.____..shoul.sa.h.i..goo.worker.A.wha..kno.o.himB.tha..d.kno.o.himC.wha.d..kno.o.himD.tha.d..kno.o.him26..wil.giv.thi.dictionar.t._.want.t.hav.it.A.whomeve...B.anyone .C.whoeverD./27._____ they will come here hasn’t been decided yet.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Where28.____.wa.sai.her.mus.b.kep.secret.A.Wh.....B.Th.thingC.Whateve..D.Where29.I.i.stil..questio.____.w.shal.hav.ou.sport.meet.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when30.I'.goin.anyway.____.sh.wil.g.i.u.t.he.t.decide.A.I.o.notB.Whethe.o.notC.IfD.That31.I.i.strang.____.sh.hav.lef.withou.sayin..word.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how32.I.i.ver.clea.____.ou.polic.i..correc.one.A.whatB.thatC.wh......D.where33.____.M.Zhan.sai.i.quit.right.A.Tha....B.WhenC.WhatD.Whether34.I.ha.bee.decide.____.h.wil.b.sen.there.A.ifB.whethe.C.whyD.that35.I.doesn..matte._____.bac.o.not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when36.It’..grea.pit.____.w.won’.b.abl.t.finis.th.tas.o.time.A.whe....B.thatC.wh......D.where37.I.happene.____..wasn'.ther.tha.day.A.whe....B.whyC.wher.....D.that38._____ you have done might do harm to other people.A.Wha....B.ThatC.Whic.....D.Th.things39.____s.ough.t.tur.of.th.lights.A.Anyon...B.Th.personC.Whoeve....D.Who40._____ the 2000 Olympic Games won't be held in Beijing is known to all.A.Whethe...B.IfC.Wheneve....D.Tha.41.____.fail.t.se.thi.wil.mak..bi.mistake.A.Tha.B.WhoeverC.Whethe....D.Whethe.o.not42._.w.nee.mor.equipmen.i.quit.obvious.A.Wha....B.WhetherC.ThatD.Whatever43.Ha.i.bee.announce._____?A.whe.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offB.tha.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offC.wher.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offD.whe.th.plane.ar.t.tak.off44.Tha.i.____.w.al.suppor.hi.idea.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.when45.That’.____.w.shoul.do.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why46.____.i.troublin.m.i.____..don’.understan.____.h.saidA.What.that.whatB.What.what.whatC.That.that.whatD.Why.that.which47.Thing.wer.no.____.the.seeme.t.be.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.what48.That’.____..wan.t.say.A.al.whatB.whatC.al.whichD.wha.that49.That’.____..A.wher.ou.difference.lieB.ou.difference.li.thereC.wher.d.ou.difference.lieD.tha.wher.ou.difference.lie50.Tha.i.____..A.wher.live.h.thereB.wher.di.h.liveC.wher.h.livedD.tha.wher.h.lived参考答案一、1.表语从句；2.同位语从句；3.不是；4.主语从句；5.同位语从句；6.不是；7、表语从句；8、宾语从句；9、不是；10、宾语从句二、1.which.2.why.3.how.4.What.5.that.6.when.where.7.who(m).8.what.9.where.10.whether三、1~5 DBABD 6~10 DBBCA 11~15 CABCC 16~20 BADAB 21~25 CDAAA26~30 CCCDB 31~35 ABCDB 36~40 BDACD 41~45 BCDBB 46~50 ADBAC。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句：It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案：It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构，主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句：I believe that he will succeed.- 答案：I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句：The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案：The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句：The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案：The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式：What did he say he would do?- 答案：What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式：I don't think that he is honest.- 答案：I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略：He promised to help us.- 答案：He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词：Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案：Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态：I heard that she had left the city.- 答案：I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气：I suggest that he study harder.- 答案：I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题，学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解，提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。
专项训练名词性从句练习题 含答案解析
专项训练名词性从句练习题含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。
根据句意可知，句子主语是一个主语从句，引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分，所以第一空填What；第二空是that引导的表语从句，只起引导作用，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。
2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。
这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。
"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。
【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。
3．________ manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：众说周知，礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的，但是麻烦是，不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析概述名词性从句是由一个引导词引导的从句，充当名词的成分。
在英语中，名词性从句主要包括以下四种：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
掌握名词性从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力至关重要。
本文将提供一些名词性从句的练习题，并附有详细的答案解析，帮助读者更好地掌握名词性从句的用法。
练习题题目一：选择最佳答案1.I don’t know ________. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. wherehe does live D. where lives he2.She is the girl ________ I met yesterday. A. who B. whom C. which D.whose3.________ is important to have a balanced diet. A. It B. What C. That D.This4.I am not sure ________. A. when will they arrive B. when they will arriveC. when did they arriveD. when do they arrive5.Can you tell me ________? A. how much is it B. how much it is C. howmany is it D. how many it is题目二：完成句子1.________ is necessary for you to practice English every day. (it)2.We didn’t know ________. (where)3.That is the reason ________. (why)4.Do you remember ________? (what)5.________ will go with you tomorrow. (who)题目三：改错1.I don’t know where does he live.2.She is the girl who I met yesterday.3.That is the reason that she was late.4.Can you tell me what time is it?5.I am not sure when did they arrive.答案解析题目一：选择最佳答案1. B. where he lives 解析：名词性从句作know的宾语，从句中用陈述句语序。
初中英语语法-名词性从句-专项训练(100题)
初中英语语法-名词性从句-专项训练（100题）1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC.the fact thatD.the fact2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang ""Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to."A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house. Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which22. We gave him ________ help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outsideA. what to take placeB. what T om has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31.________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41."Do you know ________ " "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. - May I borrow the ring- You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A.we goB.we will goC.should we goD.that we go56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57.____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This65._______you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether66._______makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why73.We thought _______ strange that T om did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was76.Can you tell me __________A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman77.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the bestA. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who...that B. who (X)C. what…XD. how…that86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.A. that he would comeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. T aylor's likeB. what Mr. T aylor's face is likeC. what Mr. T aylor's face isD. which Mr. T aylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. what you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japanese so well97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect100. ________ T om liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected参考答案：1-5. CDCDB 6-10. BABCD 11-15. ADCCA 16-20. DABCA21-25. BBDDA 26-30. BCDCC 31-35. ABCDC 36-40. DABBC 41-45. CCDDD 46-50. ACBAA 51-55. CCCAD 56-60. ACBBA 61-65. DABCD 66-70. CACDB 71-75. CBBCA 76-80. CCCCD 71-85. BADBC 86-90. ABDBA 91-95. CABCB 96-100. CCCBD。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它在句子中充当名词的角色。
名词性从句可以作为主语、宾语、表语或者介词的宾语。
为了更好地理解和运用名词性从句，下面将提供一些练习题及其答案。
练习题一：将下面的句子中的划线部分改写成名词性从句。
1. I don't know the answer to your question.答案：I don't know what the answer to your question is.2. It is important to study hard.答案：Studying hard is important.3. The fact is that he is not coming to the party.答案：The fact is that he is not coming to the party.4. She told me that she loves me.答案：She told me that she loves me.练习题二：选择合适的名词性从句填空。
1. I wonder ________ he will come to the meeting.答案：if2. Can you tell me ________ the train will arrive?答案：when3. I don't know ________ she is going on vacation.答案：where4. It is important ________ we take care of the environment.答案：that练习题三：将下面的句子改写成含有名词性从句的复合句。
1. He said, "I will come to the party."答案：He said that he would come to the party.2. She asked, "Can you help me with my homework?"答案：She asked if I could help her with her homework.3. They wondered, "When will the concert start?"答案：They wondered when the concert would start.4. He told me, "You should study harder."答案：He told me that I should study harder.名词性从句的练习题可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用这一语法概念。
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语法专练四名词性从句高考题组1.(2014大纲全国,24)Exactly thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.2.(2014北京,30)Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas hescoredthewinninggoal.3.(2014天津,14)Ithink impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.4.(2014福建,34)Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing you’reafraidtodo.5.(2014浙江,8)“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis mymotherusedtotellme.6.(2014江苏,26)—Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!—I’mnottoblame,mum.Iam youhavemademe.7.(2014湖南,24)AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.8.(2014陕西,15)thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.9.(2014四川,2)Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That’s Iwasborn.”10.(2013课标·全国Ⅰ,26)Policehavefound appearstobethelostancientstatue.11.(2013北京,31)makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.12.(2013天津,15)IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.13.(2013重庆,28)struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.14.(2013山东,30)It’sgoodtoknow thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.15.(2013浙江,16)Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.16.(2013湖南,28)Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell closeyoumaybetovictory.17.(2013安徽,21)Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.18.(2013江西,30)oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.19.(2012辽宁,34)Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.20.(2012课标·全国Ⅰ,24)Itisbynomeansclear thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.21.(2012安徽,27)Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.22.(2012北京,24)Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.23.(2012福建,35)Wepromise attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.24.(2012江苏,27)Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon themeetingwouldbepostponed.25.(2012浙江,4)Imadeapromisetomyself thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.26.(2012江西,25)Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.27.(2012四川,17)Scientistsstudy humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.模拟题组1.(2014辽宁锦州期末,23)SteveJobs’successindigitalfieldproved ittooktobeabestCEO.2.(2014江苏苏州调研,32)Youshouldbegratefultoyouremployees,becauseyouwouldn’tbe youarenowwithoutthem.3.(2014安徽江南十校联考,25)—It’smytreattoday.Isthereanythingparticularyouwouldliketohave?—youchooseisfinewithme.4.(2014浙江绍兴一中期中,16)Whatisconcerningusgreatlyis theworkersheldupinthatareayesterdaywillbesetfree.5.(2014河北唐山一中期中,32)Thepracticalsuggestioncamefromtherepresentatives thenewrulebeadopted.6.(2014北京东城期中,33)Facedwithdifficulties,youshouldbelieveyourconfidenceismakesadifference.7.(2014山东青岛期中,7)Besuretohavetheinvitationssentto hastakenpartinthecompetition.8.(2014浙江温州中学期中,5)—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No,that’s theyaremistaken.9.(2014浙江杭州外国语学校期中,7)Theassumption calendarscameintobeingtwentythousandyearsearlierthantheyhavebeensupposedhasprovedtobecorre ct.10.(2014山东威海一模,14)passesherewouldliketostoptoadmirethescenery.11.(2014山东济南外国语学校11月测试,26)Istillremember thegrandschoolusedtobeanabandonedairporttwoyearsago.12.(2014吉林东北四校协作体联考,24)Youshouldbemoreconfidentin situationischallengingyou.13.(2014山东潍坊诸城一中10月测试,3) issurprisingtousisthatTomcanspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.14.(2015江苏扬州中学质检,32) isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgifts.15.(2015江苏苏州四市五区调研,18)Itisobviousthelocalgovernmentcandotoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.高考题组1.when句意:土豆被引入欧洲的确切时间不能确定,但很可能是1565年左右。
分析句子结构可知,设空处为主语从句的引导词,从around1565判断,这里指时间,故填when。
2.when句意:对于这个足球明星来说最美好的时刻就是他踢进决胜球的时候。
根据设空处前面的“Thebestmoment”可知表语从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。
3.what句意:我认为他的画使我印象深刻的是他对色彩的使用。
根据分析可知在主语从句impressesmeabouthispainting中,所缺的词作主语且表示“物”,所以填what。
4.what句意:振作起来,勇气就是去做你害怕去做的事情。
分析题干可知doing后为宾语从句,从句中缺作宾语的连接词。
在宾语从句中,what可以作主语或宾语,所以填what。
5.what句意:“每次你吃糖果的时候,喝点绿茶。
”这就是我妈妈过去常常告诉我的。
根据句意可知,设空处引导表语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语且表示物,因此填what。
6.what句意:——真是太乱了!你总是这么懒惰!——妈妈,别责怪我。
是你使我成为了现在这个样子的。
根据分析可知am后为表语从句,根据句意和表语从句中缺宾补的情况可知填what。
7.what句意:正如约翰·列侬曾经所说的那样:当我们正在为生活疲于奔波时,生活已离我们远去。
通过分析可知空格处引导表语从句且从句中缺少主语,故填what。
8.When句意:延迟的航班什么时间起飞主要取决于天气状况。
通过分析句子结构可知,本句是含主语从句的复合句。
根据句意填When。
9.where句意:奶奶指着那家医院说:“那就是我出生的地方。
”本题考查表语从句。
根据句意可知设空处引导表语从句,故填where。
10.what句意:警方发现了看起来像那件丢失的古代雕像的东西。
该从句为宾语从句,从句缺少主语且表示“物”,故用what引导。
11.What句意:让这本书如此不同寻常的是作者创造性的想象力。
空格处引导主语从句,从句缺少主语成分,且指的是“事物”,故用what引导。