2018-2019学年度年第一学期期末考试卷
A. Just right.
B. Cold.
C. Too hot.
新课标第一学期高二期末考试
英语试卷
满分 150 分 考试时间： 120 分钟。
第I 卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Jim
' s father take away from him?
A. A camera.
B. A computer. 2. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Get some help.
B. Try to avoid troubles.
C. Finish her homework by herself.
3. When does the mailman normally come? A. By 4:00. B. By 5:00.
4. What does the man ask the woman to do?听下面 5 对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A 、
B 、
C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答 6 至 7 题。
6. What will the man leave tomorrow? A. At 12:00. B. At 7:00a.m.
7. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday.
听第 7段材料，回答 8至 9题
8. How many people speak the Ainu language now? A. Over eighty. B. About sixty. C. About ten.
9. Why is the Ainu language disappearing? A. The younger people aren rn 'ingt ilte.a
B. All of the books in the language have been lost.
C. The government doesn ' t encourage anyone to speak it.
听第 8段材料，回答 10至 12题
10. Who pays the heating bill? A. The man.
B. The woma n.
C. The speakers ' land 房东）. 11. How does the man feel in his room?
C. A cell phone.
C. After 6:00.
A. Get on her feet. 5. What is the woman A. A nurse. 第二节
B. Get to work soon. s job?
B. A doctor.
C. Take a rest.
C. A rich businesswoman.
C. At 6:00a.m. C. Tuesday.
20. How many women has ever been Secretary of State?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：阅读理解（共 15小题，每题 2分 共 30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项。
(NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn ' t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.
Tuesday 'Dsaily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France was the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.
He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.
“I didn 't think at all,
” D auirlyetNtoelwdst.he “ It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.
Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier( 码头 ) when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. Immediately, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.
When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.
Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her,
said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret
12. What does the man tell the woman to do?
A. Trade rooms with him.
B. Keep the window closed.
C. Go outside when she ' s too cold. 听 9 段材料，回答 13 至 16 题。 13. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At the man ' s office.
B. In a restaurant. 14. How many reports has the man just finished?
A. Tow.
B. Three.
C. Outside a cinema. C. Four.
15. What happened when they went to dinner last week? A. The restaurant had already closed. B. They were given a special price. C. They lost their way..
16. When will the next movie start?
A. At 6:00.
B. At 7:00. 听 10 段材料，回答 17 至 20 题。
17. Where did Hillary Clinton go to school?
A. University of Chicago.
B. Harvard. 18. What did Hillary Clinton do after college?
A. She taught law in a school.
B. She worked at a hospital.
C. She used her extra time to help the children..
19. When did Hillary Clinton try to become the president?
A. In 1992.
B. In 2000.
C. At8:00.
C. Yale.
C. In 2007.
caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.
The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn ' t realize hi story of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning.
“I don 't really think I 'm a hero, ” said Duret. “ Anyone would do the same thing. 21．Why was Duret in New York?
A. To meet his girlfriend.
B. To visit the Andersons.
C. To work as an engineer.
D. To spend his holiday.
22．What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?
A. He was interviewed by a newspaper.
B. He disappeared from the spot quickly.
C. He went to the hospital in the ambulance.
D. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Duret dived into the water before the girl ' s father.
B. Duret thought twice before he jumped into the cold water.
C. The rescue happened on the day Duret left for France.
D. Duret didn ' t think hebwraavse enough to be a hero.
24．What is probably the headline of this news report?
A. A Careless Father
B. A Poor Girl
C. Brave Frenchman Found
D. Warm-hearted Onlookers
B
The average American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous （荒谬的） sayings have appeared:
*TV makes kids stupid. Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children.
*TV makes kids violent. The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive （好斗的）. But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence instead of those suitable for their age.
*Sitting around watching TV makes kids overweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking （吃零食）. A widespread habit for kids, and junk-food advertisements.
*TV helps kids get to sleep. The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have irregular sleep and nap（小睡） patterns. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution.
25. Which one is the advantage of educational TV programs?
A. They will make children solve difficult problems better than others.
B. they will improve children 's ability to get along with others.
C. They are likely to make children more aggressive.
D. They will make sure of children 's success in the future. 26. Why are children spending much time watching TV likely to be fat?
A. Watching TV makes children lazy and inactive.
B. Children are attracted by the food advertisement on TV.
C. Watching TV doesn 't burn up as much fat as doing sports.
D. Children like to snack while watching TV.
27. What influence does watching TV have on a child 's sleep?
A. Children are likely to sleep deeper after watching TV.
B. Children 's sleep time will be greatly reduced.
C. It will make children form a bad habit of sleeping.
D. It will make children sleep easier. 28. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To increase people 's knowledge of watching TV.
B. To warn parents of the disadvantages of watching TV.
C. To explain the bad influences that watching TV has on children.
D. To correct parents 'wrong ideas of television 's effect on children.
Is crying good therapy? Experts say yes. Having a good weep at the weekend is becoming more popular among office workers in China.
“ Ineed to cry to let my feeling out, ”said 22-year-old Guo Meng, a smart-looking young woman. “I remember one day when I got home I felt so down but I had no one to talk to, so I ju st curled up （蜷缩）with my teddy bear and cried myself to sleep, ” Guo said. The n ext day, she said, she felt much better and life seemed not so bad after all.
Because crying is taken as a sign of weakness, people make a great show of being strong and not displaying
emotion. Psychologists and medical practitioners （ 从业者 ） agree that crying is beneficial for mental health but people still regard it as a sign of failure and bottle up their feelings. A famous Chinese author once said to cry is normal, and even brave. Those who display their emotions can deal with their troubles bravely after the tears dry, while those who soldier on （顽强地坚持下去） let problems fester （恶化） .
In the Chaoyang district of Beijing, there is a special place for people to cry their sadness out. It is called “Cry Bar ”. On the door of each of its “cry rooms ” there is a saying encouraging p to let the tears flow freely.
“Crying is a kind of therapy, but it needs some direction, ” said Milulu, a psychologist.
“Peopleshould realize the point of crying is to relieve pressure, but some of the young people who come to the Cry Bar simply sit and weep. The purpose of crying is to make it easier to improve your life after the tears dry, not to get lost in bad memories. ”
Crying is only one way of relieving pressure, and we need to face problems directly and solve them once the tears have dried, said Mululu. 29. Crying ____ made Guo Meng feel better.
A. all the night with a toy
B. in bed before sleep
C. during her sleep
D. with some friend
30. According to the third paragraph, people usually make great efforts to ___
A. get rid of their sadness C. act on psychologists ' advice
31. What should the customers do at the Cry Bar?
A. Think of every sad experience they
B. Keep crying as loudly as long as possible.
C. Hold back their tears until they can
D. Satisfy any desire to cry and weep until it is gone.
32. From the text, we can learn that crying _ .
A. means facing problems directly
B. must help to solve problems
C. is to relieve pressure
D. can ' t weaken sad feelings.
D
Many people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile. But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until
B. face their troubles bravely D. bottle up their feelings
've had and cry 't help but cry.
1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car's parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other people's ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line.
In the early days of the automobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford's most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.
The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the Winton and Ford. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.
The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well- known all over the United
States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Ford's dream. Ford said: “ I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. It will be large
enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one. ”
The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Even criminals. They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model T's were built in the first few years.
33. What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1 ?
A. He made good use of ideas from others.
B. He produced the first car in the world.
C. He knew how to improve auto parts.
D. He invented the production line.
34. Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?
A. To show off his driving skills.
B. To draw public attention.
C. To learn about new technology.
D. To raise money for his new company.
35. What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?
A. Producing cars for average customers.
B. Building racing cars of simple design.
C. Designing more car models.
D. Start ing more compa ni es.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Homework is a bridge that joi ns schools and pare nts. For teachers, homework is an effective way to provide additi onal in struct ion through practice. 36 . Through it, pare nts can observe
their children ' s education and express a positive attitude towards their children
childre n grow older, homework and the amount of time en gaged in homework in crease in importa nee.
Through practice and participation in learning tasks, homework can improve children ' s achieveme nt. Thus, it would be expected that if homework were completed accurately, not only would childre n 's gen eral kno wledge and grades improve but they would also in crease mastery of
basic study skills. 37 .
Homework can provide other ben efits. When childre n bring an assig nment （功课）home, gather and orga nize n ecessary materials to complete the assig nment, retur n the assig nment and receive a grade, they strengthen their sense of responsibility. 38 . When completing
homework, they will pla n how long they should spe nd on one subject.
39 . When pare nts become in volved in the homework that kids bring from school, they
are give n a cha nee to com muni cate with their kids on what is happe ning in their school lives. A lot can be lear ned by pare nts whe n they sit beside their kids as they do their homework.
Fin ally, although we ofte n do n ot con sider that homework serves a school admi nistrative （管
理的）role, it offers schools an opportunity to let parents know what their children are learning. 40_. Homework can also fulfill an adm ini strative role in help ing schools achieve their overall job of improvi ng stude nts ' achieveme nt.
A. Mean while, they also improve their time man ageme nt.
B. For parents, homework serves as a window.
C. Homework is actually a good way to improve family com muni cati on.
D. Reading, writing, spelling and mathematics are included.
E. They will be able to discuss the things that have been going on in each other
F. Thus, homework can play a role by keep ing pare nts in formed about class activities.
G. Some websites provide tips, suggesti ons and soluti ons to com mon homework problems.
第n卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was Mother ' s Day. I was so busy with my work that I couldo41_ back home. When I passed
by a 42 shop, an 43 came to my mind, "I ' ll send Mum some roses. ”
While I was 44 my flowers, a young man went in side. “ How many roses can I get
on ly five dollars, Madam? ” he asked. The assista nt was tryi ng to tell him roses were^s as
s educa s lives.
forty dollars a dozen---- Maybe he would be happy with earnations ( red roses, ” he said, “ my mum waSast year and I didn I want to get something special, roses, as rose is her 49 . ” After heari ng it, I said I would pay 50 of the money for the young man. 51 by both of
us, the assista nt said, “ well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a doze n, only for you.
roses, the young man almost jumped into the 52 and ran out of the shop. It was 53 worth twen ty-five dollars I paid to
see the exeit ing 54
. Then I paid for my doze n of roses and told
the assista nt to 55 them to my mother.
As I walked out, I felt 56
. Sudde nly I saw the young man cross ing the street and going
into a park. But soon I 57 it was not a park 58 a cemetery(墓地).Crying, the young man carefully 59 the roses, “ Mum, why didn ' t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her. ” Seeing this, I turned and quickly walked to the 60 . I would take the flowers home myself. 41 A. go B. come C. r eturn D. turn 42 A. jewellery B. clothi ng C. r ose D. flower 43 A. fact B. word C. i dea D. picture 44 A. picki ng B. gett ing C. selli ng D. show ing 45 A. in B. for
C. at
D. on
46 A. much B. cheap C. e xpe nsive D. high 47 A. might B. have to C. s hould D. can 48 A. a bit B. hardly C. badly D. n early 49 A. flower B. favorite C. d ream D. gift 50 A. all
B. some
C. t he rest
D. much 51 A. Surprised B. Pleased C. E xcited D. Moved
52 A. roses B. assista nt C. a ir D. street 53 A. very B. well C. n ot D. only
54 A. mome nt B. time C. s ce nery D. in cide nt 55 A. give B. offer C. prese nt D.send 56 A. relaxed B. amazed C. s hameful D. nice 57 A. un derstood B. realized C. l ear ned D. was told 58 A. and B. or C. nor
D. but
59 A. laid
B. lay
C. b uried
D. grew
60 A. man B. street C. shop D. cemetery
第二
［节单词填空 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）
阅读卜面材料，在空白处填入适当旳内容（不多于 3个单或括号内单词的正确形
Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, _________________________ 61__ unusual night has a different meaning: help ing beggars and homeless.
Cai, 62
is a stude nts in journ alism a Tsin ghua, could be found at Beiji ng
Light Railway Station that special evening. __ 63__ she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woma n with her warm, clea n han ds, _ 64_ _(give) the woma n some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.
The woma n was surprised for a few sec on ds, the burst into tears, say ing 65- the first
time I feel respected
”.
Cai said, “ A beggar ' s life is^evenhard) today. That
' s why I want to help them.
They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer 67 some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them __68 ______________________________ a look of surprised.
“ I know the 69 （active ） can ' t help much, but it meant 70
（ show ） our respect
and care for beggars and the homeless who have bee n n eglected for so long, "said Sun, head of the group.
康乃馨).“ Nb, 47 have
't spend much time with her. Now
Wudaok
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One ni ght, I went to a store to buy the shirt. The shop assista nt showed me several shirts to choose. I had no idea what one would suit me. At last, I made up my mind to buy an
expe nsive shirt, thinking that it might go well with my new trouser. On my way to home,
I was very excited. However, before I got up the n ext day, trying on the shirt and looked at
it this way and that, my exciteme nt was gon e. I found that was not so nice at home as it is in the store. Knowing that I couldn ' t pdble change it, I thought I had better put it away
and use it in the future.
第二节短文写作（25分）
来自美国某知名大学的学生会的名义写一则通知：Brown教授将于下周五来我校举行讲座。请根据下面的内容以
主题：中西方教育的异同
时间：14:00 pm---16:00 pm
地点：学校会议厅
参加人员：全校学生
注意事项：不喧哗，认真听讲，做好笔记；听完讲座后，进行讨论并写一篇相关的文
早。
1 .词数100左右；
2. 不要遗漏要点，并保持行文连贯；
3. 不要逐条翻译，要形成一篇短文；
4.生词：相似similarity
第一学期高二期末考试
满分：150分考试时间：120分钟
题号-一一-二二-三四五六总分
得分
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
[D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
[D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
31 32 33 34 35 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
[D] [D] [D] [D] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
[D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
56 57 58 59 60
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
62.
[C] [C] __________ [C]
61.
[D] [D] [D]
63. ___________
65. _________ 66. 68. _________ 69.
第U 卷 非选择题（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
One ni ght, I went to a store to buy the shirt. The shop assista nt showed me several shirts to choose. I had no idea what one would suit me. At last, I made up my mind to buy an
expe nsive shirt,
thinking that it might go well with my new trouser. On my way to home,
I was very excited. However, before I got up the next day, trying on the shirt and looked at it this way and that, my exciteme nt was gon e. I found that was not so nice at home as it is in the store. Knowing that I couldn ' t possible change it, I thought I had better put it away and use it in the
future.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
Notice
[C]
[C] [D]
[D]
64. ___________ 67. ___________ 70. ___________
第一学期高二期末考试
英语参考答案
36-40 BDACF
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分
45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 ADCAB 46-50 CBCBC 51-55 DCBAD 56-60 DBDAC
第二节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61 the 62who 63 whe n 64 gave 65 For 66 harder 67 them 68 with 69activity 70 to show 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35分）
第一节：短文改错（共 10小题；每C 小题1分，满分10分）
One night, I went to a store to buy the shirt. The shop assistant showed me several shirts to choose A .
a
from
I had no idea what one would suit me. At last, I made up my mind to buy an expe nsive shirt,
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第二节：短文写作（25 分）（Possible version ）
Notice
There will be an English lecture on the similarities and differences between Chinese and western educati on by Professor Brow n, who comes from a famous America n Un iversity. The lecture will be given in the Meeti ng Hall from 14:00 to 16:00 in the afternoon next Friday. All the stude nts in our school are asked to be there on time. Everyone must keep quiet and make no tes while liste ning to the lecture atte ntively. And all who atte nd the lecture are required to have a discussi on and the n write an article about the topic after the lecture.
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题
1-5 BAACA 6-10 BCCAA 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分
21-24 DBAC 25-28 ADCD
分，满分20分）
11-15BBABA
40分）
29-32 BDDC
16-20CCBCC 33-35 ABA
初三上学期数学期末考试试卷及答案
初三数学第一学期期末考试试卷 第Ⅰ卷（共32分） 一、选择题（本题共8道小题，每小题4分，共32分） 在每道小题给出的四个备选答案中，只有一个是符合题目要求的，请把所选答案的字母填在下面的表格中． 1．如果 53 2x =，那么x 的值是 A ．15 2 B ．215 C ．103 D ． 310 2．在Rt △ABC 中，∠C =90°，1 sin 3 A =，则 B cos 等于 A ．13 B ．2 3 C ． D ．3 3．把只有颜色不同的1个白球和2个红球装入一个不透明的口袋里搅匀，从中随机 地摸出１个球后放回搅匀，再次随机地摸出１个球，两次都摸到红球的概率为 A ． 12 B ．13 C ．19 D ．4 9 4．已知点(1,)A m 与点B (3,)n 都在反比例函数x y 3 =(0)x >的图象上，则m 与n 的关系是 A ．m n > B ．m n < C ．m n = D ．不能确定 5．如图，⊙C 过原点，与x 轴、y 轴分别交于A 、D 两点．已知∠OBA =30°，点D 的坐标为（0，2），则⊙C 半径是
A ． 433 B ．23 3 C ．43 D ．2 6．已知二次函数y ＝ax 2＋bx ＋c (a ≠0)的图象如图所示，给出以下结论： ①因为a ＞0，所以函数y 有最大值； ②该函数的图象关于直线1x =-对称； ③当2x =-时，函数y 的值等于0； ④当31x x =-=或时，函数y 的值都等于0. 其中正确结论的个数是 A ．4 B ．3 C ．2 D ．1 7．如图，∠1＝∠2＝∠3，则图中相似三角形共有 A ．4对 B ．3对 C ．2对 D ．1对 8．如图，直线4+-=x y 与两坐标轴分别交于A 、B 两点， 边长为2的正方形OCEF 沿着x 轴的正方向移动，设平 移的距离为 (04)a a ≤≤，正方形OCEF 与△AOB 重叠 部分的面积为S ．则表示S 与a 的函数关系的图象大致是 A ． B ． C ． D ． 第Ⅱ卷（共88分） 二、填空题（本题共4道小题，每小题4分，共16分） 第8题 3 2 1 E D C B A y x -3 1 -2 第5题 第6题 第7题 x C 1 A O B y E F a O S 244 2a O S 24 2a O S 4 2 a O S 24 4 2
2013-2014学年第一学期期中形成性测试六年级数学试卷
2013-2014学年第一学期期中形成性测试 六年级数学试卷 一、认真思考，准能填好。（第1、2、3、4、12题每空0.5分，其余每空1分，共22分） 1、2 3 千米的 3 7 是（）千米，（）时的 4 5 是 8 9 时；15分= （） （） 时， 13 25 m2=（）dm2 2、东东和明明在同一个班级，东东的座位在第3列第4行，用（3,4）来表示，那么明明的位置在第5列第2行，可以用（，）来表示。 3、奶糖个数是水果糖个数的5 7 ，是把（）的个数看作单位“1”；男生人数比女 生人数多1 5 ，男生人数是女生人数的 （） （） 。 4、3 4 ×（）= 11 7 ×（）=（）×12=1 5、修一条长30千米的公路，每天修它的1 5 ，3天可以修它的 （） （） ，3天修了() 千米；把3 4 m长的钢筋平均分成6段，每段长（）m，每段长是全长的 （） （） 。 6、学校舞蹈小组有男生25人，女生20人。男生人数是女生的（）倍，女生人 数与男生人数的最简单的整数比是（），女生人数占总人数的（）（） 。 7、一张长方形纸的长是9 4 分米，宽是长的 2 3 ，用这张长方形纸剪一个最大的正方形，这 个正方形的面积是（）平方分米。 8、一个三角形三个内角度数的比是2：1：3，这是一个（）三角形，其中最小的角是（）度。 9、甲数和乙数的比是2：7，如果甲、乙两数的和是45，甲数是（）；如果甲、乙两数的差是45，甲数是（）。 10、张鸣用电脑打字的速度比李芳快1 6 ，张鸣打字的速度与李芳打字速度的比是 （）。 11、一根绳子，剪去1 4 米，剩下部分刚好是原来全长的 3 4 ，这根绳子原来长（）米。 12、在○里填上“＞”、“＜”或“=”。 5 7× 8 9 ○ 8 9 3 5 × 7 6 ○ 3 5 8 9 × 6 19 ○ 8 9 ÷ 6 19 4 13÷ 2 3 ○ 4 13 4 5 ÷ 4 3 ○ 4 5 6÷ 7 9 ○6× 7 9
2017年秋部编人教版七年级语文上册期末考试试卷及答案
2017年秋部编人教版七年级语文上册期末考试试卷及答案 （本卷共四大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 一、基础知识积累及运用（35分） 1．下列词语加点字音完全正确的一项是（）（3分） A．棱镜（léng）蜷曲（quán）酝酿（niàng）咄咄逼人（duō） B．确凿（záo）坍塌（dān）感喟（wèi）人声鼎沸（ding） C．憔悴（qiáo）看护（kàn）静谧（mì）头晕目眩（xuán） D．啜泣（chuò）嗔怪（chēn）绽开（dìng）煞有介事（shà） 2．下列词语字形完全正确的一项是（）（3分） A．御骋一霎云霄莫不关心 B．朗润宽敞遮蔽畏罪潜逃 C．干躁粗旷抖擞赅人听闻 D．湛篮爱慕气慨一年之季在于春 3．下列句子中加点成语使用恰当的一项是（）（3分） A．当尧舜治理国家的时候，百姓各得其所 ．．．．，大家安居乐业。 B．听了好人李淑娥的事迹介绍，我对她的崇敬之情油然而生 ．．．．地产生。 C．大家认为他提出的这条建议很有价值，都随声附和 ．．．．表示赞成。 D．中国女科学家屠呦呦获颁诺贝尔医学奖，真是骇人听闻 ．．．．啊。 4．班主任在小涵的毕业纪念册上题了“百尺竿头，更进一步”的勉励语，下面哪一句话的含意与这句勉励的话最为接近？（）（3分） A．不要虚度光阴，因为生命是由时间构成的。 B．真正的强者，能够忍受孤独。 C．别以登上高峰为满足，一山更比一山高。 D．掌握知识和技能，才是学习最积极的态度。 5．下列句子没有语病的一项（）（3分） A．把这个问题不搞清楚，提高语文总分恐怕难以实现。 B．经过一段时间的努力练习，他的写作水平明显改进了个人学习成绩的好坏，取决于他平时的勤奋。 D．为了防止酒驾事件再发生，我县加大了巡查整治力度。 6．填入下面一段文字横线上的语句，最恰当的一项是（）（3分） 据报道，古长城现状堪忧，不少地段的长城淹没在杂草、乱石之中，甚至被人为损坏。国家文物局公布的数据显示，，超过七成保存状况较差。 A．即使距今年代最近的明长城，虽然有8%的墙体保存完好 B．只有8%的墙体保存完好的明长城，是距今年代最近的长城 C．即使距今年代最近的明长城，也只有8%的墙体保存完好 D．明代长城虽然距今年代最近，但也只有8%的墙体保存完好 7．仿照下面示例的形式，以“读书，是人生一笔获利丰厚的储蓄”为开头再写一句话，要求修辞手法与示例一样，句式相近，字数相同。（4分） 示例：读书，是人生一笔获利丰厚的储蓄。这储蓄，是发现未知的钥匙，是追求真理的阶梯，是超越前人的基础，是参与竞争的实力。 读书，是人生一笔获利丰厚的储蓄。。 8．阅读下段文字，回答文后问题。（5分） 行者笑道：“嫂嫂勿得悭吝，是必借我使使。保得唐僧过山，就送还你。我是个志诚有余的君子，不是那借物不还的小人。”罗刹又骂道：“泼猢狲!好没道理，没分晓！夺子之仇，尚未报得;借扇之意，岂得如心!你不要走！吃我老娘一剑! 这段文字出自《西游记》哪一个情节？孙悟空为什么称罗刹为“嫂嫂”？罗刹说的“夺子之仇”是指什么？ 9．综合性学习。（8分） 为激发同学们阅读经典的兴趣，你所在班级正在开展“与经典同行，与好书为伴”的综合性学习活动，请你积极参与并完成以下任务。 （1）请你为这次活动拟写一条宣传标语。（1分） （2）关于阅读，有很多名言警句，请你写出一句。（1分） （3）各小组要用对联的形式表达对此次活动的感悟，已经写出了上联，请你补写出下联。（1分） 上联：阅经典传承文化瑰宝下联 （4）如果你来主持本次活动，你会采取哪些活动形式？（三种以上）（2分） （5）请你为本次活动写一段开场白。（3分） 二、古诗文默写与阅读（25分） （一）古诗文默（10分） 10．古诗文默写（10分每空1分） （1），我言秋日胜春朝。（刘禹锡《秋词》） （2）海日生残夜，。（王湾《次北固山下》） （3），随风直到夜郎西。（李白《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》 （4）知之者不如好之者，。（《论语》） （5）《峨眉山月歌》中点明远游路线，抒发惜别之情的句子是 （6）《夜雨寄北》中，诗人想象回家团聚，剪烛西窗、共话今宵的诗 是，。 （7）岑参在《行军九日思长安故园》中寄托自己对饱经战争忧患的人民的同情，对早日平定安史之乱的渴望的诗句是，。
2016年12月超星尔雅期末考试试题
一、 单选题（题数：50，共 50.0 分）
1
“黄兴公园”采取的是那种命名方法？（）（1.0 分）
0.0 分
? A、
特色命名法
? B、
典故命名法
? C、
自然命名法
? D、
人名命名法
正确答案： D 我的答案：C
2
家族企业“亲戚带来的损失”是能够采取一些措施补救的，下列措施不恰当的是（）。 （1.0 分）
1.0 分
? A、
在企业建立严格的管理制度和科学的工作流程
? B、
招聘更合适的人才来承担管理职责
? C、
采取手段将亲戚免职，创业初期应避免任用亲戚
? D、
明确分工，在公司明确责、权、利关系
正确答案： C 我的答案：C
3
关于商务谈判，下列选项错误的是（）。（1.0 分）
1.0 分
? A、
谈判胜利的秘诀之一是比对手更了解市场
? B、
谈判胜利的砝码之一是比对手更了解对方的优势和劣势
? C、
谈判中的气势在于自身的气质和内涵
? D、
谈判时应该卸下自信心，保持谦卑
正确答案： D 我的答案：D
4
规避财务风险的策略，下列说法错误的是（）。（1.0 分）
1.0 分
? A、
要留好贮备金
? B、
创业初期不要在固定资产上投入过多
? C、
注意资金的使用期限
? D、
拉长投资的回收期
正确答案： D 我的答案：D
5
创业计划书应该呈现的内容是（）。（1.0 分）
1.0 分
? A、
市场中存在的问题和解决问题的方案或产品
? B、
产品的用户群、竞争力、市场前景、亮点
? C、
财务分析和团队介绍
第一学期期终考试试卷
第一学期期终考试试卷 八年级 物理学科 （满分100分，考试时间60分钟） 一、选择题（每题2分，共20分） 1．下列估测中最接近实际的是 A ．人步行的速度约是10 米/秒 B ．课本中每张纸的厚度约为7.5毫米 C ．一个苹果重约0.25牛 D ．一个鸡蛋的质量约为50克 2. 下列说法不符合光的反射定律的是 A ．入射角是零度，反射角也是零度 B ．入射光线靠拢法线，反射光线也靠拢法线 C ．入射角增加10°，反射角也增加10° D ．入射光线与界面成30°角，反射光线与入射光线夹角为60°角 3．如图1所示，某人骑自行车沿水平向东的方向在公路上正常行驶，一辆轿车停在路边。若骑自行车的人选择自行车为参照物，那么下列说法正确的是 A ． 轿车静止 B ． 轿车水平向东行驶 C ． 轿车水平向西行驶 D ． 无法判断轿车的运动状态 4．图2中，老师用相同的力吹一根吸管，并将它不断剪短，他在研究声音的 A ．响度与吸管长短的关系 B.音调与吸管材料的关系 C ．音调与吸管长短的关系 D.音色与吸管材料的关系 5．力的作用都是相互的，下列现象中没有利用这一原理的是 A ．向前划船时，要用桨向后拨水 B ．人向前跑步时，要向后下方蹬地 C ．火箭起飞时，要向下方喷气 D ．头球攻门时，要向球门方向用力顶球 6． 甲、乙两个物体做匀速直线运动，已知甲的速度大于乙的速度，则下列说法中正确的是 A ．甲通过的路程一定比乙大 B ．甲所用的时间一定比乙少 C ．甲可能运动的比乙快 D ．甲通过的路程可能比乙少 学校_______________________ 班级__________ 学号_________ 姓名_ _____________ …………………………密○………………………………………封○………………………………………○线………………………… 图1 图2
三年级第一学期期末考试试题
二年级语文第一学期期末考试试题 期末考试就要来啦，为了大家更好地复习，小编为大家收集整理的广州市小学生各年级的期末考试，希望同学们在期末考试中能取到一个好的成绩。 一、我会听 1、我会听写六个词语(6分) 诚实、突然、回忆、滋润、黑暗、仁爱 2、听老师读文段三次，我能完成练习(3分) 是柳树、迎春花、布谷鸟和平凡的小鸟，把春天到来的消息告诉人们。 二、我能读准拼音，写好字词。(8分) 大概(g ① 帆(f 01)船糖(t eng )果(gu o)鼓(g u)励(I i)或(hu o)者(zh e) 三、我能用“一”画出带点字的正确读音。(3分) 1、在这个小区里，邻居们都能和睦相处(ch u、ch 4) 2、昨天，我参(c m、sh列加了学校举办的文艺表演。 3、放假(ji d、j i①了，我又可以回家了。 四、我能把字正确地填在括号里。(10分) 带戴峰锋导异堵绪脑恼 穿()()利()乡()车()袋 ()路山()引()情()()怒 五、我能把下面的四字词补充完整，并能选词填空。(9分) 大()失()()()仆仆()提()论 奔流()() ()() 倒置()()正经 1、听了这个坏消息，大家都()。 2、“这是真的！我没骗你。”我()的地说。
3、看他那（）的样子，路上一定很辛苦了。 六、我能选词填空。（4分） 认真的认真地 1、看到他这个（）样子，我们笑了。 2、老师正在办公室（）批改作业。 迷失消失 3、在沙漠行走，很容易会（）方向。 4、一会儿工夫，那几个调皮鬼（）得无影无踪 七、我能照样子，完成句子练习。（6分） 例：鱼在珊瑚丛中穿来穿去。 鱼成群结队地在珊瑚丛中穿来穿去。 1、小蚂蚁在地上爬着。_______________ （把句子写得更加具体）例：我们快活地喊 叫着，在田野里拼命地奔跑。 2、___________________________________ （造一个描写人物心情的句子） 八、我能按要求完成练习。（9分） 1、在学习《》这课时，我知道了“谁善于把别人的长处集于一身，谁就会是胜 利者。”的道理。 2、我知道描写花开的句子有很多，如“吹起了紫色的小喇,”“ _____ ”等。 3、在《夜书所见》这首古诗，我最喜欢的句子是：“ ____________________ ' 九、阅读园地（15分）电视机“生病”了 ①一天晚上，我刚做完作业，还没把作业本放进书包，就冲出房间，往电视机的 开关一按，准备看电视了。奇怪，电视机怎么不亮呢？屏幕还是黑黑的。
上海徐汇2014学年第一学期初二数学期中考试试题
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2017年12月21日汽车行走的艺术期末考试答案
2017年12月21日汽车行走的艺术期末考试答案 一、单选题： 三相交流技术的奠基者是（）多布罗夫斯基 塞维利将其发明的蒸汽机称为（）矿工之友 1792年，伽伐尼发表了《论肌肉中的电力》一文，向科学界宣布了什么论述？动物学 下列哪个部件不属于汽车底盘的传动系？制动器 轮胎中直接与路面接触的部位是：胎冠 瓦特和博尔顿在销售蒸汽机时采用订购方式。只向买主收取购买机器的材料、制作和安装费用，至于利润，他们要求买主从比使用同等马力的火力机所获得的节省燃料费的：三分之一第一辆蒸汽车模型是由谁发明的？南怀仁 发现“磁光效应”的学者是：法拉第 在悬架中缓和与抑制不平路面所引起冲击的部件是：弹性元件 人类第一次以电动机作为原动机的尝试是：达文波特电动机 能使同一车桥两侧车轮以不同角速度转动的装置，称为：轮间差速器 电动汽车突破最高车速100km/h是在哪一年？1899年 瓦特对纽科门蒸汽机的首次改进措施是：单设冷凝器 镍氢电池中的电解液一般采用：碱性溶液 目前车用锂电池中热稳定性最好的是：磷酸铁锂电池 世界上第一辆内燃汽车采用的车轮是：实心橡胶车轮 现在大多数轿车采取的布置方式是：前置前驱 第一款投入系列化生产的蒸汽汽车是哪个品牌？玛赛尔牌 下列哪种方式不属于人力的主要驱动方式？提 20世纪60年代，美国通用汽车公司所研发的Electrovair电动汽车采用的动力电池是：银锌电池 压力阻力中最主要的成分是：形状阻力 在混合动力电动汽车中，低速时动力主要由哪个装置提供？电动机 富兰克林进行著名的“风筝实验”是在那一年？1752年 加里福尼亚州议会《ZEV法案》（零排放车辆法案）是在哪一年？1990年 二、多选题： 对于四冲程发动机来说，那几个冲程中活塞是由上止点移至下止点？进气；做功 汽车制系统通常包括：供能；控制；制动；传动 与普通斜交胎相比，子午线轮胎具有哪些特点？全选 奥托内燃机的三个关键技术是：内燃；压缩；四冲程 主减速器的主要功用是：减速增距；改变传动方向 按照轮辋结构特点的不同，轮辋可分为哪几种形式？深槽式；平底式；对开式 汽油机和柴油机的不同之处包括：最后一个不选 相对于实心轮，辐条轮有什么优点？自重较轻；运转平稳 按气门的布置形式，配气机构可分为哪两种形式？气门顶；气门侧 有内胎轮胎主要包括：外胎；内胎；垫带 马车传动系统主要包括：舟；袁；衡 轮胎性能主要影响因素包括：轮胎气压；帘线材料及层级；胎面花纹
小学一年级语文上学期期末考试试卷
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（2006——2007学年第一学期） 一年级语文上学期期末考试试卷 （时间：90分钟满分：100分） 一个学期就要结束了，你一定学到 了不少知识吧！来试一试，你一定 一、按顺序连声母（11分） 二、我会看拼音写词语。(16分) shān yáng pí yī shuǐ niú yòng lìmáo jīn mù tou zì jǐ jīn niá
三、我能给花心上的字找到正确的读音，打上“√”。（5分） 四、我能给下面的字加一笔，变成新字写下来。（12分） 木）日（）口（） 米）牛（）十（）巾）小（）白（） 五、我能给这些拼音找到词语朋友。（7分） bá cǎo zhú lín yè wǎn yǔ yī竹林夜晚拔草雨衣 跳远身高报纸跑步 tiào yuǎn bào zhǐ shēn gāo pǎo bù六、我能让这些字的序号坐进正确的车厢里。（6分）
①朵②个③条④只⑤头⑥本⑦把 七、我会组词。（16分） 白（）土（）半（）中（） 自（）上（）羊（）巾（） 大（）毛（）升（）山（） 天（）手（）开（）出（） 八、我能把对应的词句连起来。（7分） 白白的天明亮的船 圆圆的云红红的小狗 绿绿的草可爱的苹果 蓝蓝的球小小的灯光 九、照样子填空。（8分）
例：远——（近） 去——（）有——（）大——（）上——（） 左——（）多——（）黑——（）东——（） 十、我会写。（4分） 例：妈妈洗衣服。 平平___________________。爸爸___________________。 例：我是小学生。 ___________________是___________________。 十一、我会填。（8分） 画 远看有色， 近听 声。 春 花还在， 惊。
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2014年七年级上学期期中考试试卷 一 选择题 （每小题2分，共20分） ( ) 1．下列各对数中，互为相反数的是: A.()2--和2 B. ） （和3)3(+--+ C. 22 1 -和 D. ()55----和 ( ) 2. 下列式子：0 ,5,,73,41,222 x c ab ab a x -++中，整式 的个数是: A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3 ( ) 3. 一个数的平方和它的倒数相等，则这个数是: A. 1 B. －1 C. ±1 D. ±1和0 ( ) 4．下列计算正确的是: A. 4 812-=-- B. 9 45-=+- C. 10 91-=-- D. 9 32=- ( ) 5. 数轴上点A,B,C,D 对应的有理数都是 整数，若点A 对应有理数a ，点B 对应有理数b ，且b-2a=7,则数轴上原点应是:
C A. A 点 B. B 点 C. C 点 D. D 点 ( ) 6．若()b a b a 则,032122 =-+-＝ A. 61 B. 2 1 - C. 6 D. 8 1 ( ) 7．下列说法正确的是： A.0,<-=a a a 则若 B. 0,0,0><