名词性从句高考复习 - 上课用
高考名词性从句知识点总结
高考名词性从句知识点总结高考是每个学生在学习过程中都会经历的一次重要考试。
在语文科目中，名词性从句是一个常见的考点。
名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的从句，可以充当主语、宾语、表语或者介词宾语。
下面就来总结一下高考中常见的名词性从句知识点。
1. 主语从句主语从句在句子中充当主语的角色，常用的引导词有：that, whether/if, who, what, which, how等。
例如：- That he is innocent is beyond doubt.（他无辜是毫无疑问的）- Whether/if she will come to the party is still uncertain.（她是否会来参加派对还不确定。
）2. 宾语从句宾语从句在句子中充当宾语的角色，常用的引导词有：that, whether/if, who, whom, whose, what, which等。
例如：- I believe that love can change the world.（我相信爱可以改变世界。
）- I don't know whether/if he will come or not.（我不知道他是否会来。
）3. 表语从句表语从句在句子中充当表语的角色，常用的引导词有：that, whether/if, who, whom, whose, what, which等。
例如：- My dream is that I can travel around the world.（我的梦想是我可以环游世界。
）- The question is whether/if she will accept the offer.（问题是她是否会接受这个提议。
）4. 同位语从句同位语从句用来解释或说明一个名词或代词，常用的引导词有：that, whether/if, who, whom, whose, what, which等。
最新高三英语语法复习---名词性从句上课讲义
高三英语语法复习---名词性从句一、概说名词性从句，即指性质相当于名词的从句，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句的连接词的选用依据“从句缺什么成分补什么成分”的原则。
解题时，应首先确定选用连接代词还是连接副词。
然后再根据题意选用具体的连接词。
如果名词性从句中缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语，则选用连接代词。
如果从句中缺少状语，则选用连接副词。
如果从句中不缺成分，而仅表示陈述事实，则用that引导。
如果含有“是否”意义，则选用whether或if。
二、名词性从句的一般引导词1.连接词that 只起连接作用，没有任何意思，也不充当句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略，但引导其他名词性从句时通常不省略。
如：I hope (that) you enjoy your holiday. 希望你假期过得好。
That he likes you is very obvious. 很显然他喜欢你。
2.连接词whether 也不充当句子成分，但有自己的意思，表示“是否”；引导宾语从句时，可换成if，但引导其他名词性从句时不能换成if。
He asked whether [if] I would show him the way. 他问我是否可以给他带路。
Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 是否对我们有害还要看一看。
(引导主语从句，不能用if 代替whether)3.连接代词who(m), whose, which, what 等，均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
如：That’s why she wanted to leave. 这就是她想离开的原因。
When we arrive doesn't matter. 什么时候到没有关系。
Tell me which one you like best. 告诉我你最喜欢哪一个。
4.连接副词when, where, why, how 等，也各自有自己的意义，在从句中作状语。
2025届高三英语一轮复习名词性从句基本用法课件
名词性பைடு நூலகம்句引导词用法
从属连词：（只起连接作用，不充当任何成分） that （没有任何意义，只在宾语从句中可以省略，） whether, if（是否，表明从句内容的不确定性；if通常 只用于宾语从句，whether四种从句都可） whether固定结构 whether or not/whether...or not/whether to do
名词性从句概念
总结： 上面四个句子中，从句分别充当宾语、主语、表语 和同位语的作用。所以分别是宾语从句、主语从句、 表语从句和同位语从句。 这些从句在句子中都是充当名词的成分，所以统称 为名词性从句。
名词性从句判定 划出下面句子的从句并判定一下是哪种从句 1.I wonder who will host the meeting tomorrow.2.When the plane will take off has not been decided.3.His suggestion is that we should leave as soon as possible.4.He made the promise that he would give me a present on my birthday.
名词性从句引导词用法 从属连词：that ，whether, if
名词性从句引导词用法
1.She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday. 2.Let’s see if /whether we can find out some information about that city . 3.That he will succeed is certain . 4.Whether he will go there is not known .
高考英语语法复习名词性从句课件
当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时
He told me that he was leaving for Japan.
宾语从句中that不可省略的情况
宾语从句前有插入语
We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us.
在“it（形式宾语）+补语”之后
I think it necessary that he should stay here.
宾语从句中只能用whether的情况
whether or not
名词性从句
名词性从句
名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子，功能相当于名词词组， 它在复合句中可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语，因此名词性从句 又可分为：
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
主语从句
主语从句即在整个句子中充当主语的句子。
主语从句
主语从句大多数情况下视为第三人称单数，但也有例外。由what 引导的主语从句视情况而定
介词 + whether
I don’t care of whether he is handsome.
whether to do
He wondered whether to stay here the next week.
表语从句
结构：主语+系动词+表语从句
The fact is that he didn't notice the car until too late. The mystery is whether he ever went there at all. The question is why he likes the place so much. The problem is not who will go but who will stay.
专题02 名词性从句(原卷版)(全国通用版)-高考英语复习
专题02 名词性从句I．概念名词在句中一般可以作主语、表语、宾语和同位语等。
1. Water freezes below zero. (作主语)2. Eric was a world famous director. (作表语)3. Would you like some bananas? (作宾语)4. Eric, my English teacher, got promoted last year. (作同位语)相当于名词的从句称为名词性从句，分别称之为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
II. 知识重点与难点一、名词性从句的连接词如下：1.从属连词：that无词义，在从句中不充当成分，在动宾从句中可省略。
whether/ if有词义，但在从句中不充当成分, if 主要用于宾语从句中。
2.连接代词who(ever), whom(ever), whose, what(ever), which(ever) 有词义，在从句中充当成分。
3. 连接副词when, where, why, how 有词义，在从句中充当状语。
二、主语从句：在句子中作主语的从句叫主语从句。
1. 由从属连词引导, 连词本身在从句中不做成分。
That Eric is the most handsome teacher in our school is known to all. (从句作主语，且从句不缺成分，无词义缺失，因此用that。
)Whether he will come or not is not known yet. (从句作主语，从句完整，但缺乏表示“是否”的词，因此用whether。
)2. 由连接代词引导，连词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
Who will go remains to be discussed. (从句作主语，who 在主语从句中作主语，表示“某人，谁”。
)What we need is more time. (从句作主语，what 在主语从句中作need 的宾语，表示“东西，什么”。
高考语法专题复习名词性从句讲义
名词性从句一、名词性从句的结构和功能总述名词性从句是在句子中充当名词作用的从句，包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句主要以that、whether／if、who、whom、where、why、how 和what或wh－ever等引导。
此外，as if／as though也可引导语从句。
三、四类名词性从句主语从句在复合句中充当主语的句子叫做主语从句。
引导主语从句的词有连词that, whether, 连接代词who, what which; 连接副词when, where, how, why等。
如：That he will succeed is certain.Whether wild life can be well protected is of great importance.Who will go makes no difference.Which kind of food is the best is still not certain.What is needed for the space trip is careful preparation.Whoever comes is welcome.How we can help the twins will be discussed at the meeting.When they’ll start the project has not been decided yet.Where he hid the money is to be found out.Why dinosaurs died out remains a puzzle.1. that从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising ,wonderful, likely, certain, ….）+that从句It is doubtful whether she will be able to come.她是否能来令人怀疑。
名词性从句课件高三上学期英语一轮复习
（3）连接代词 who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 连接副词 where, when, how, why。 如： Who or what he was, Martin never learned.他是什么人？他是干什么的？马丁 根本不知道。 I wonder what he’s writing to me about. 我不知道他要给我写信说什么事。 I’ll tell you why I asked you to come. 我会告诉你我为什么要你来。 You may do what you will. 你可做任何你想做的事。
The news (that) he told me yesterday is true. (定语从句，that 在从句中作 told 的宾语，可省。) I made a promise that if anyone set me free I would make him very rich. 我许诺如果谁让 我自由，我就让他非常富有 (同位语从句，补充说明promise到底是一个什么诺言)
表语从句
用作表语的从句叫做表语从句，通常位于连系动词之后，这类的连系动词 有：be, look, remain, seem 等
(1) 从属连词 that。如： The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。 (2) 从属连词 whether, as, as if。如：
Where did you get the idea that I could not come? 你在哪儿听说我不能来？
Early in the day came the news that Germany had declared war on Russia. 德国已对俄国宣战的消息一大早就传来了。
高中英语名词性从句讲义(超详细版)
高中英语名词性从句讲义(超详细版)一．定义：在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses）。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
1. His words are true. What he said is true.2. The dog sensed something good. The dog sensed that there was something good nearby.3. These are his words. These are what he said.4. My Maths teacher, Mr He, is a kind person. The news that the plane had crashed made us sad.二．引导名词性从句的连接词连词：在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用 that, 无实义whether, if 是否as if \ as though 似乎，好像连接代词：有词义，在句中担任主语，表语，定语或宾语。
what, 什么 who, 谁whom, 谁，作宾语 whose, 谁的 which, 哪一个whatever, whoever……也可以引导。
连接副词：有词义，在句中担任状语。
when ,什么时候 where, 什么地方 why, 为什么 how ,怎么样how many, how much, how often三．主语从句1. 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
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一.相关概念
名词性从句： 在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词 充当的主 语、宾语、表语和同位语，由 一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫: 名词性从句。
punished.
考点3. what,whatever,who,whoever 请你归纳
Who will take the position isn’t decided.
whoever, whatever 等引导的 ___________________ 名词性从句不含有疑问意义，相 当于名词后加一个定语从句，而 Who, what 等引导的名词性从 ____________ 句含有疑问意义。
1. _________ That he said it made us angry . What he said at the meeting made us ________ angry.
2. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. where
考点1：连接词： that 与 what 的区别
What we can’t get seems better than what we have .
That (a new teacher will come to our school ) is true .
that 只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不
It happens that Katy is also coming to this party.
宾语从句
1.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语从句 I don't know why he is always late for school.
2.主语 + 谓语 + 介词+宾语从句
We all agree with what you said at the meeting.
As Long As You Love Me by Backstreet Boy Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine, I'm leaving my life in your hands. People say I'm crazy and that I am blind. Risking it all in a glance, How you got me blind is still a mystery. I can't get you out of my head. Don't care what is written in your history. As long as you're here with me. I don't care who you are, where you're fhether 的情况：
a. 主语从句 b. 表语从句 c. 同位语从句 e. 介词后的宾语从句 f. 直接加动词不定式只能用whether（to do）
g
whether or not 直接连用时不用if
单选5
考点4. what,whatever,who,whoever
Whatever 1.__________
It was because I got up late. The reason why Tom didn’t go to school is that his mother was ill.
4.同位语从句 跟在名词后，对名词的内容给予说明。 常见的名词有fact，idea，news，truth， hope，doubt，suggestion，belief， evidence等。 The fact that she is good at English makes her the right person for the job. I have a feeling that one day we will succeed. Word came that our team had won the game.
was said here must be
kept secret. 2._______ What we need is more time. 3._______ Who has taken away my bag is
unknown.
4._________ Whoever
breaks the law will be
What 1.____he said has nothing to do with you.
When 2. _________we’ll start tomorrow will be told soon. That 3. ________he did such a thing satisfied me. How we can protect cultural relics needs 4________ to be discussed.
5.
It depends on _______ whether we will have enough money. 6. Whether _______ they can do it matters little to us. 7. _____ If you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
二、 名词性从句的种类
1.When we will start is not clear. 主语从句 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 宾语从句 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 表语从句 4.I had no idea that you were her friend. 同位语从句
主语从句一般有三种结构：
1. 主语从句+谓语+其他 That she will win the match is certain. 2.主语从句+形容词（名词词组、过去分词）+that从句 It is important that we teens should learn English. It is good news that he will attend the meeting on behalf of our school. It is said that our school will hold a sports meeting 3. It +happens等不及物动词+that从句
名词性从句考点归纳 :
考点一：区别that , what与which that的省略情况
考点二：it 作形式主语或形式宾语
考点三：区别whether 与if 考点四：区别 what, whatever, 与 no matter what ... 考点五：名词性从句中虚拟语气 考点六：同位语从句与定语从句的区别 考点七：名词性从句的语序
C : what (什么) / which ( 表选择, 哪一个)
What 无范围；Which有范围
1. --- Do you know _______ what Mr Black’s address is ?
---He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of
Bridge Street. I’m not sure of _______. which
从属 that，whether，if等 连词
what，who，whom， 连接 在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或 which，whatever， 定语等成分 代词 whoever，whichever等 when，where，why， how，whenever， 副词 wherever，however等 连接 在从句中作状语
表语从句 其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。
1. be, look, remain, 等系动词后均可跟表语从句：
My suggestion is that we should go shopping.
2. as if 也可引导表语从句。
It looks as if it’s going to rain. 3.the reason why … is that … 和It is because …等 结构。
Overview of noun clauses (2)
连接词： that 与 what 1.After five hours’ drive, they reached what was the place they’d been dreaming of. That 2. ___________ the earth is round is known to us all. 3. The way he did it was different from what we were used to. 4. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at what was a dangerous speed. 5. Father made a promise ______ that if I passed the examination he would buy me a computer.
充当任何成分 what 既有连接作用， 又要在从句中作成分 （ 主语，宾语， 表语）(… 的东西;物;话;时间; 地点;人物;数目等不同概念)