浙江专用2020高考英语二轮复习题型重组练三
2020届二轮复习 专题三 阅读理解第二讲 推理判断题 课件
[典例2] (2019·江苏卷，阅读C) Even more worryingly, the fascination with the internet by people in rich countries
has moved the international community to worry about the “digital divide” between the rich countries and the poor countries.This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and internet facilities.The question ， however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most.Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people’s lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up internet centres in rural villages.I am not saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative uses of their money.
2020版高考二轮复习25分钟语言知识运用练3语言知识运用练(三)(英语 解析版)
语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whenever I had nothing to do, a familiar depression would climb on my ba ck. I’d been this way for months. So I went to my friend for __1__， who lived on the top of a steep hill.My friend wasn’t in. The fog was rolling in. So I was __2__ outside her house waiting. Suddenly I saw a __3__ dashing out of the house next door. Holding up his __4__ hand, the man approached me, __5__.“Help! Finger. Cut.” I dialed 911 immediatel y. While waiting for the __6__， I noticed he hadn’t taken his cut finger and asked，“Where is it？” Frozen for a while, he said with __7__，“Maybe upstairs.” Hurrying into the house I began to __8__ the finger. In the kitchen a table saw lay on the floor. I lifted up each foot and looked underneath to ensure I wouldn’t __9__on it. Having searched carefully, I __10__it lying beside the table saw. I grabbed a paper towel, placed it __11__ the finger and picked it up cautiously. After getting outside, I __12__ the man “Hang tight! The ambulan ce is on its way.”__13__ the ambulance arrived. I handed the finger to the nurse and they __14__ away. Suddenly I felt __15__ helping someone in need, even if pushing three buttons on a __16__ was all I did.I would __17__ doing it.Then one day after the finger __18__， I realized I had completely forgotten to be __19__ as I’d been busy playing the role of local hero. I wished I could see him again to __20__ him, because when he lost his finger, he saved my life.1．rmation B．convenienceC．strength D．help2．A.found B．stuckC．struck D．hurt3．A.figure B．nurseC．woman D．friend4．A.trembling B．lostC．clever D．bleeding5．A.whispering B．cheeringC．crying D．saying6．A.taxi B．ambulanceC．vehicle D．car7．A.patience B．interestC．uncertainty D．guilt8．A.discover B．examineC．observe D．locate9．A.step B．leaveC．fall D．hit10．A.recognized B．spottedC．accepted D．realized11．A.under B．overC．in D．against12．forted B．treatedC．assisted D．protected13．A.Eventually B．ConsequentlyC．Initially D．Temporarily14．A.wandered B．walkedC．drove D．dragged15．A.angry B．strangeC．good D．upset16．A.door B．phoneC．watch D．television17．A.keep on B．depend onC．set about D．give up18．A.event B．effectC．operation D．incident19．A.excited B．confusedC．depressed D．shocked20．A.help B．congratulateC．greet D．thank第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练三 词性转化及词性变化单句填空+语法填空(word版含答案)
当空格处所需词类与括号中所给词的词类不同时，就需要词类转化。
我们可据以下3条规则顺利解题：(1)作主语或宾语用名词形式；(2)作定语、表语或补足语用形容词形式；(3)修饰动词、形容词或另一副词，作状语，用副词形式。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：分析结构，确定要填的词在句中充当哪种句子成分。
在名词前作定语、在系动词后作表语、作主语和宾语的补足语，一般要用形容词；修饰动词、形容词或副词，或修饰整个句子，作状语，用副词；作主语或宾语用名词，或者在冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后，用名词。
第二步：根据构词法将括号中的词变成所需要的词类。
注意：1. 有时不但要注意词性转换，而且还要考虑用表示相反意义的前缀或后缀， 其逻辑意义才通顺；2. 当所给词的词性与空格处所需词的词性相同时， 无需改变词性， 就可能是加只改变词义但不改变词性的前缀了。
形容词→副词wide→widely 形容词→形容词比较级/最高级wide→wider/widest 形容词→名词wide→width 形容词→动词wide→ widen 动词→名词 instruct → instruction (s)特殊变性 happy →happily, simple →simply ，true →truly, arrange →arrangement ，judge →judgment1.【2019·全国 II 卷】Her years of hard work have _____(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.疯狂专练三 词性转化单句填空+语法填空 技巧点拨常考考点 小题狂练2【2019·全国卷I】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been _____ (poor) studied.3. 【2019·全国卷I改编】It leads to a ______ (believe) that populations are increasing4. 【2019·浙江卷】Other American studies showed no _____ (connect) between uniforms and school performance.5.【2019·浙江卷】School uniforms are _____ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.6.【2018·全国卷I I】According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total _____ (globe) fertilizer consumption.7.【2018·全国卷III】I'm a _____ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.8. 【2018·全国卷I】Running is cheap, easy and it’s always (energy).9.【2017·全国卷I I】This development was only possible with the _____ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.10.【2019·浙江卷改编】When the children are walking to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ______ (easy) see them.11. She took the job for ______（variety）reasons.12. It (eventual) became China’s primary faith, more widespread than the original Chinese religions of Confucianism and Taoism.13. When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(compete) to watch，together with the story behind it.14. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be (afford) but doing this most days adds up.15. He explained that he tried to ________ (simple) the show and ensured the piglet is unforgettable.16.The _______ (produce) made his fortune thanks to the young peppa pig.17.Now that you are able to take up arms and protect your motherland，we are all________（pride）of you.18. I suggest we should find new ways to protect the ______（endanger）animals.19. In the course of ______（evolve），some birds have lost the power of flight.20. In order to protect the environment people shouldn’t destroy ______（nature）balance.直击考题passage1体裁主题字数建议用时议论文空气污染的影响215字9分钟The silent killer — air pollution causes seven million premature (过早的) ___1___ (death) a year, not just in___2___ (develop) countries but also in UK and the USA as well. In China，people are well aware of the health problems it brings.I check every part every day. If it has heavy air pollution, I will prepare masks for my family. I dislike ___3___ when the air is bad. Because bad air makes it difficult for me to breathe and I think it does influence my ___4___ (perform) at work. A new research in China has also found a link between air quality and levels of intelligence. In the study, 25,000 people living across China __5___ (test) in language and math skills last year. They found the results of those ___6___ lived in more polluted areas were ___7___ (negative) impacted, especially in languages. It adds to a growing body of evidence that air pollution has an effect not just on the lungs and heart ___8___ on the brain.This research shows that the longer we are exposed to air pollution, the ___9___ (many) problems we’re storing up for later life. Campaigners hope this study will persuade the British government ___10___ (think) hard before it publishes its clean air strategy next year.passage2【晋冀鲁豫中原名校2019届高三第三次联考】Stand in line at any grocery store or sit in any hospital waiting room, and you see people staring at their phones, probably catching up on news or just relieving their boredom. This seems harmless enough. But could being on our phones affect our___1___(able) to connect with the people around us?__2___new study aimed to answer that question.Researcher Kostadin Kushlev and his colleagues asked pairs of college students，___3___were strangers to each other___4___(come) into a small lab waiting room-either with or without their phones. They were told that the researchers were running a bit late and they needed to wait. While waiting, their faces were___5___(secret) videotaped. Afterwards, the students___6___(report) how they felt and how much they interacted(互动)with the other participants.The researchers studied videotapes of the faces of airs who interacted，___7___(measure) how often they smiled. The___8___(result)?People with phones exhibited fewer smiles overall. They spent 30% less of the time smiling___9___people without phones, signaling less interest in connecting with others. What's more, thirty-two participants with phones didn't interact at all in the waiting room. These findings show that using phones in public _____10_____(affect) one's interaction with others. Consequently，cell phones should be used wisely.passage3【江西省名校（临川一中、南昌二中）2019届高三5月联合考试】Louis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, was a Chinese wuxia novelist and essayist, ___1___co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Bao in 1959 and ___2___ (serve) as the first editor-in-chief. He was Hong Kong’s most famous writer.His wuxia novels have ___3___ widespread following in Chinese communities worldwide. His 15 works ___4___ (write) between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever. By the time of his ___5___ (die) he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide. His works have the unusual ability ___6___ (go) beyond geographical and ideological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world, achieving ___7___ (great) success than any other contemporary writer.Most of his works ____8____ (translate) into many languages so far, including English, French, etc. Even the asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named ____9____ him. We cannot thank him more for ____10____ he has done in novel literature.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。
2020届浙江版高考英语二轮专题复习非选择题部分规范增分练 Word版含答案
“语法填空＋应用文写作＋读后续写”规范增分练(一)(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·石家庄高三复习教学质量检测二)Felicity Miller, a 32yearold British woman, __1__ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the __2__ (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015.She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family's group.The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the __3__ (high) amount sent the next.Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners __4__ (join) in sending and grabbing red packets so ually, the money in each packet is random.Thus the amount of money one can grab __5__ (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan.Many foreigners get more familiar __6__ Chinese culture through “red packets”．Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the __7__ (hide) meanings.Now, she has not only known about them, but also has sent a few.However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn't stop people sending paper red packets __8__ (contain) real cash during the Spring Festival.It __9__ (call) lucky money.In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as __10__ blessing.语篇解读：许多外国人通过“微信红包”更加熟悉中国文化。
2020版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第1部分 专题1 类型3 科普知识 Word版含解析
类型3| 科普知识(2016·浙江10月卷·C)Digital technologyemail and smart phones especiallyhave vastly improved workers' ability to be productive outside of a traditional office.Even so，most whitecollar work still happens in an office.One reason is that，according to findings of a new survey(调查) of office workers conducted by Wakefield Research for the IT company Citrix，most bosses are doubtful about remote working.Half of the workers say their boss doesn't accept it and only 35 percent say it's tolerated.Skeptical bosses will likely have their doubts reinforced(加深) by the same survey，which shows that 43 percent of workers say they've watched TV or a movie while“working”remotely，while 35 percent have done housework，and 28 percent have cooked dinner.It is true，however，that working at home makes people much more efficient(高效的)，because it allows workers to take care of annoying housework while still getting their jobs done.It's much faster，for example，to shop for groceries at a quarter to three than to stand in line during the afterwork rush.The fact that such practices remain officially unaccepted reflects how far we haven't come as a society from the days when we expected every full-time worker to be supported by a full-time homemaker.More broadly the Wakefield survey suggests that employers may be missing a lowcost way to give workers something of value.Sixtyfour percent of those surveyparticipants who haven't worked remotely would rather give up some bonus in order to get even one day a week working from home.Under such circumstances，smart firms need to find ways to let their employees have enough flexibility to manage their time efficiently.28．Why do some employers hesitate to allow remote working?A．They fear losing control of their workers.B．They want to stick to their routine practice.C．They have little trust in modern technology.D．They are used to facetoface communication.29．What seems to be most workers' attitude toward remote working?A．Doubtful.B．Favorable.C．Reserved. D．Disapproving.30．What does the author suggest smart firms do?A．Shorten their office hours.B．Give employees a pay raise.C．Adopt flexible work patterns.D．Reduce their staff's workload.语篇解读：数字技术，特别是电子邮件和智能手机，使得人们可以在家远程办公。
2020版高考英语二轮复习题型重组练3题型重组练(三)(含解析)(2021-2022学年)
题型重组练（三）(建议用时:3０分钟）Ⅰ。
阅读理解(201９·贵阳高三适应性考试一）Ｂriｔs(英国人) are extｒｅmely bａｄ at laｎｇuages, witｈｍany ｏf us ｒelｙｉｎg on the fａcｔ tｈatｔhe ｒest of the woｒld ｓｐeａk Ｅｎｇlisｈ。
Only halｆ(5１％) ａｒeａble to speak a seｃonｄ lanｇuａｇｅ to any standａrd and ａｓ moｒe peoｐleｔravelａｂrｏａd，ｔｈiｓｉs beｃomｉng an inｃｒｅaｓing ｒｅgｒeｔ, aｃcｏrdiｎg tｏ a new ｓtudy。
Almｏst twotｈｉrds（6２％) ｏｆ UK adults wiｓh theyｗere betteｒ atｓpeaking languages。
So tｈey ｃａn bｅtter ｕndersｔａｎdａ ciｔy’ｓ cultｕrｅ(38% of respoｎdeｎts）, taｌk wｉth ｌｏcals(２4%) and go beyｏnｄ the guiｄｅ book(2１%).Oveｒcomiｎｇ language ｂａｒriers can be one of the most diｆｆiculｔｐａrts of a holidａy， parｔicularlｙ when in unｆamｉliar surroundiｎgｓ。
So strｅssful in tｈe fact tｈａt 10% of resｐondenｔｓ sａｉd theｙ diｄｎ’t tｒavel bｅcauｓe ｏf ｔhe pｒoblem。
Ｔhe survｅy bｙ Hostelworld shｏwedｔhaｔ one in fｉve ｂlamedｇetting lost on the lａnguａｇe barriｅr, ｗhｉlｅａ simiｌar nuｍbｅr haｄｐｒobｌemｓ orｄerｉｎｇ foｏd ａnｄ one in teｎ gｏt on tｈｅ wrong trａiｎ, plａne or other ｆoｒm ｏf transportation。
(浙江专用)2020高考英语二轮复习专题一第三讲理解主旨要义——主旨大意题专题强化训练
第二部分题型应对策略主旨大意题——标题归纳题(建议用时：25分钟)A(2019·浙江五校联考)Recently whenever I turned on my computer ormy mobile phone, news about the great effect of Hurricane Harvey onthousands of people caught my eye. I saw many unfortunate events.However, there was also the bright news that confirmed the goodness of mankind. As a journalist, I wrote many humaninterest stories during my career. That’s why the story about the guys in the bakery caught my eye.When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days, they didn’t sit there feeling sorry for themselves. They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey. While they were waiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday morning, four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their community.The flood water rose in the street outside. They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread. They used more than 4，200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread. Although the water kept rising, they continued baking to help more people. By the time the owner managed to get to them, they had made so much bread that they took the loaves to loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods.The store manager, Brian Alvarado, told The Independent, “Whenever a disaster occurs, nobody should just feel forlorn. Instead, we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others. Our acts of kindness will make a big difference.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
浙江专用2024高考英语二轮复习专题三完形填空第一讲词汇篇教案
其次板块语言学问运用完形填空和语法填空二者共属高考浙江卷中的语言运用部分，二者虽题型不同，但宗旨都是考查考生在理解整体语篇的基础上详细运用语法学问和词语的实力。
年份体裁题材考点分布动词(短语)名词(短语)形容词(短语)副词介词(短语)连词代词2024.6 记叙文唤起对食物奢侈的关注8 5 4 3 0 0 02024.11 记叙文解救学生的手指11 6 2 0 1 0 0 2024.6 夹叙夹议文充分利用时间9 5 4 2 0 0 02024.11 记叙文Harvold救人的英勇故事12 6 2 0 0 0 02024.6 记叙文爱护书籍的故事9 4 5 2 0 0 0[考纲解读]1．完形填空旨在考查考生的综合理解实力和语言运用实力：(1)要求考生能够领悟一篇有空缺的语篇大意，结合全文，推出“未知”内容，具有主观性测试和客观性测试的双重特点。
(2)既可以在语篇中考查考生的英语基础学问，即语法、词汇学问；又可以考查考生运用所学语言学问的实力；还可以考查考生的英语文化背景学问；同时，考查考生把握上下文行文逻辑和整个篇章结构的实力。
2．完形填空的每个选项的取舍要受层次语境的影响。
完形填空的考点层次从低到高可分为：词汇层次、句子层次、语篇层次。
[命题趋势]完形填空是测试考生综合语言运用实力的填空补缺式障碍性阅读。
它以语篇信息为基础，以中心脉络信息为主线，多层面反复式信息为示意，纵横向立体式信息相照应，给考生供应足够的解题信息。
预料今后的高考中会有以下命题趋势：1．综合考查考生的英语基础学问和语言运用实力，包括词汇运用实力、阅读理解实力、分析推断实力、逻辑推理实力和跨文化交际实力。
2．文章材料多以叙述为主，叙议结合。
故事性记叙文仍会占主导地位，但夹叙夹议文会增多。
3．语篇层次设空增多，从而体现“突出语篇”的命题思路，测试考生对上下文连接关系、行文逻辑等的综合理解，进而考查考生的思维实力。
第一讲词汇篇高考完形填空主要是对考纲词汇的考查，重点考查考生在详细语境中精确理解和运用考纲词汇的实力。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
- 1 - 题型重组练(三) (建议用时：30分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2019·浙江名校新高考研究联盟联考)Brits(英国人) are extremely bad at languages, with many of us relying on the fact that the rest of the world speak English. Only half(51%) are able to speak a second language to any standard and as more people travel abroad, this is becoming an increasing regret, according to a new study. Almost twothirds(62%) of UK adults wish they were better at speaking languages. So they can better understand a city’s culture(38% of respondents), talk with locals(24%) and go beyond the guide book(21%)． Overcoming language barriers can be one of the most difficult parts of a holiday, particularly when in unfamiliar surroundings. So stressful in the fact that 10% of respondents said they didn’t travel because of the problem. The survey by Hostelworld showed that one in five blamed getting lost on the language barrier, while a similar number had problems ordering food and one in ten got on the wrong train, plane or other form of transportation. If languages weren’t an issue then one in eight(12%) Brits would visit Japan. China, Italy and Russia were also popular choices. Despite the communication problem, Japan has seen a 7.5% increase in the number of British visitors between January and April, compared to this time last year. “The number of British travelers to Japan has been growing year on year，”according to Hollie Mantle, marketing and communication manager for the Japanese Tourist Board.“People are realizing that Japan is one of the most hospitable and beautiful countries on earth, with so many new experiences for travelers to try, not to mention worldclass cuisine！” They had this message for Brits thinking about visiting：“Though some travelers worry about language barriers, as soon as you arrive in Japan, you’ll realize that people will go out of their way to help you enjoy their country. There really are few ‘barriers’—road signs and train stations are in English. You’ll find that people speak more English than they let on, and even when they don’t, they will go above and beyond to help you out.” 1．What do we know from the first two paragraphs? A．Brits are poor at languages. B．Brits regret what they have done. - 2 -
C．Brits like relying on others. D．Brits are good at languages. 2.How many Brits can’t order food correctly because of language barriers? A．About 10%. B．About 12%. C．About 20%. D．About 21%. 3．How is the text mainly developed? A．By analyzing causes. B．By giving examples. C．By making description. D．By listing data. Ⅱ.完形填空 “Love is caring，” Grandma told me as I sat at her bedside. She was in bed and receiving hospice care(临终关怀护理)． As immigrants, Grandma’s families were __1__. First, they started a sausagemaking business. Then, they ran a grocery store. As the Depression(经济大萧条) raised its __2__ head in 1929, many families couldn’t __3__ groceries. Her father insisted on helping by extending credit to them. But, his selfless help led to financial disaster __4__ large numbers of the credit extensions went __5__． Disaster didn’t stop there. After her parents’ deaths two years later, Grandma __6__ the debts, lost the business and __7__ her brothers, looking after and protecting them. She fell sick from sadness, feeling hopeless and helpless. __8__， she finally pulled herself together. She __9__ creditors to give her time to repay them. She found a job in a candy shop. __10__， all of her family’s debts were repaid. Her __11__ kept the family from bankruptcy(破产)． Through her many __12__， Grandma found the strength to give and be __13__ for the smallest things. She never made complaints about the families that __14__ to repay her even after their hardships ended. I remembered the __15__ she had told us many times. Her sister Olivia was __16__ hard times. She only had two dollars in cash to get herself through the week then. But after struggling, she __17__ slipped her very last two dollars into an envelope __18__ to Olivia. “Be appreciative of everything, Lauren. And love others. Love is caring，” - 3 -
Grandma __19__． Looking at the courage of a woman facing __20__ made me realize I had so much to learn.,1.A.united B．adventurous C．reliable D．cautious 2．A.rigid B．big C．ugly D．heavy 3．A.manage B．demand C．afford D．supply 4．A.although B．unless C．before D．when 5．A.unpaid B．unconfirmed C．unknown D．unnoticed 6．A.took over B．turned over C．picked up D．made up 7．A.bothered B．mothered C．comforted D．instructed 8．A.Therefore B．Meanwhile C．Otherwise D．However 9．A.commanded B．reminded C．persuaded D．expected 10．A.In turn B．In time C．In secret D．In surprise 11．A.intelligence B．fortune C．confidence D．determination 12．A.losses B．roles C．attempts D．errors 13．A.ready B．thankful C．respectful D．responsible 14．A.refused B．promised C．pretended D．intended 15．A.business B．challenge C．activity D．story 16．A.going around B．going with C．going through D．going over