八年级英语下册unit1综合测试题
八年级英语下册Unit1综合测试题笔试部分(100分)I.词汇（15分）A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I am ______(surprise) at the news. What about you?2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_____(luck) person in the world.3.The little boy is ______(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_____(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。
1. The old woman is crying______(悲伤). What happened to her?2. I’ve______(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.3. Kitty got______(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.4. The plane ______(降落) at six this morning. Everything was OK.5. How many ______(街区) are there in your hometown?C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. －What’s on TV?－Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i________ with President George Bush.2. －My teeth hurt again, Mum.－Go to see a d________ this time, OK?3. －Do you know Hu Ronghua?－Of course. He’s good at playing Chinese c_______.4. Taiwan I_______ is the biggest one in China. Do you know?5. －Do you think what c_________ the accident?－The bad weather.II.选择填空（10分）1.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2.－I've got an job in New York.－Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3.－Is your father in?－No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to5.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?－__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?－Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen7. Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .A. in a busB. by MTRC. on footD. by tram8. －______ he______ at this school last term?－Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied9.______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because10.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone III.句型转换（10分）A.按要求变换句型1. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)I _____ just_____ the film 2046.2. I’ve read this book.(改为一般疑问句)____ ____ read this book?3. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)She____ ____ her homework _____.4. I’ve known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问)_____ ____ _____you known him?5. Has Danny come?(作否定回答)____, he_____.B.同义句转换1. Actually he didn’t know it at all._____ _____ he didn’t know it at all.2. Mary married Simon in 1999.Mary and Simon ____ _____ in 1999.3. I miss my old friend sometimes.I miss my old friend _____ _____ _____ _____.4. I have over one thousand books at home.I have _____ ____ one thousand books at home.5. I bought the bike ten years ago.I ____ ____ the bike _____ ten years ago.IV.句子翻译1. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。
This film helps you _______ ______ China’s _____ and ________.2. 这幢教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。
This teaching building has____ _____ ____ for five years.3. 深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。
Shenzhen has _____ ______ a modern city.4. 实际上，她是个初中生。
_____ ______, she is a _____ _____ school student.5. 飞机已经起飞了。
The plane has_____ ______.V.改错（5分）找出划线部分错误的一项，并且在题后横线上改正。
( ) 1. Although it was raining, but the game went on.________A B C D( )2. He’s borrowed the book since two weeks ago, hasn’t he?________A B C D( )3. There are much more roads, buildings and people in this area.________A B C D( )4. Do you know when Tom married to her?________A B C D( )5. He says he has just now finished doing his homework.___________A B C DVI.完型填空（15分）A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees．We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch（补钉）under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feel 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy （敌人）――14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.1．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy2．A．many B．a few C．no D．not3．A．other B．others C．the other D．another4．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things5．A．grew B．made C．got D．kept6．A．fire B．hotness C．heat D．stoves（炉子）7．A．So B．Such C．As D．Nor8．A．lived B．died C．came D．left9．A．besides B．except C．and D．or10．A．live B．to live C．lived D．living11．A．have B．without C．with D．get12．A．high B．higher C．short D．shorter13．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking14．A．tigers B．men C．wolves D．elephants15．A．to B．for C．like D．OfVII.阅读理解（20分）A1. The cruise(海上航游) will begin__________.A. at seven in the morningB. at seven in he eveningC. at ten in the morningD. at ten at night2. The cruise will take__________.A. 30 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 3 hoursD. 3 o’clock3. Mr. King will see______ during the cruise.A. treesB. buildingsC. bridgesD. fantastic city lights4. People can buy tickets________.A. on the ferryB. at Kowloon Public PierC. at Star Ferry PierD. at 123 Canton Road5. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay______.A. HK $ 810B. HK$204C. HK$324D. HK$510BWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert”and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.1. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the sameVIII.书面表达(10分)初二牛津Unit1测试题参考答案I.词汇I.A. 1. surprised 2. luckiest 3. unkind 4. pollution 5. wivesB. 1. sadly 2. just 3. married 4. landed 5. blocksC. 1. interview 2. dentist 3. chess 4. Island 5. causedII.选择填空1－5DDBBC 6-10DCBCCIII.句型转换A. 1. have, seen 2. Have you 3. hasn’t done, yet 4. How long have 5. No, hasn’tB. 1. In fact 2. got married 3. from time to time 4. more than 5. have had, sinceIV.1. learn about, past, present2. been in service\use3. turned into4. In fact, junior high5. taken off V.1. C。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit1单元测试题 (含答案)
八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter?一．单项选择1．--- Which city do you prefer to visit，Hangzhou or Shanghai?---I’ve no idea.It’s hard to make the_________A. reportB. projectC. decisionD. speech2. The fire had been out of______by the time the firemen arrived.A.controlB. sightC.styleD. breath3. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a_______.A. coughB.toothacheC. coldD. fever4. ---What's wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today.---He was________by a motorcycle this morning.A. treatedB. hitC.operatedD. divided5. It is really comfortable to______on the beach. It's a good way to relax ourselves.A.lieB. layC. askD.order6.---- Jack fell down and hurt himself yesterday. ---___________.A. No problemB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matterD. I’m sorry to hear that7.Thanks_______modern technology, we are able to communicate with people far away by telephone.A. toB. forC. ofD. at8.I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I______.A.wantB.careC. meanD. prefer9.---It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.---That's true. It can increase the______of traffic accidents.A.advantageB. stressC.safetyD. risk10. Peter had a(n)_______.He fell over when he was running down the steps.A. dreamB. meetingC. accidentD.adventure11.There will be many______in the train station, so you’d better set of f in advance.A. passengersB. patientsC. audiencesD.animals12.When she came several days later, she found that all things still______where she had_____them.y;laidB. laid: laidC. lay: lainD. lying: lain13. Put that knife down.You might______someone with it.A. hurtB. pressC. catchD.cover14. Look there, you can see some boys______football.A.to playB.playC. to playingD. playing15.We should be careful when we_____the bus.A.get downB. get outC.get upD. get off16.--- Why didn’t you buy that sweater? ---Because I_____my money.A. ran out ofB. didn't mindC. had too muchD. didn't give away17.He______a small piece of bread and gave it to me.A. got offB. took offC. cut offD. turned off18. I think I should keep on______the guitar at home.A.playB. to playC. playedD. playing19. Everyone______be polite to their parents.A.couldB. mayC. shouldD.can20.--- Why are you so tired these days? ---Well, I have________work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too二．完形填空Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 哑的）___1___ he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to ___2___, but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctor in the town ___3___ him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he ___4___ spoke. “There might be something wrong with his ___5___, and he doesn't know he's able to speak,”one doctor said. “But he can read and write, ”said Mr. Green. “We've written him notes, telling him that he can speak.” “It's certainly very ___6___,” another doctor said. “Perhaps he'll be able to speak some day. ”___7___ passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a ___8___word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his ___9___ and said, “Pass me the salt, please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “Why have you ___10___ so long to speak?” “I didn't have anything to say,” he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”1: A.because B.when C.though D.before2: A.speak B.walk C.play ugh3: A.taught B.found C.examined D.asked4: A.never B.often ually D.always5: A.back B.hair C.face D.mind6: A.unfair B.strange C.noisy D.quiet7: A.Hours B.Weeks C.Months D.Years8: A.good B.right C.single D.new9: A.chair B.meal C.hands D.books10: A.slept B.walked C.served D.waited三．阅读理解AEarly to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? I means that we must go to bed early and get up early in morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich（wealthy）andclever（wise）.This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!（）1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll_________ .A.have enough exerciseB. be healthyC. think betterD. have strong blood（）2.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he___________ .A.becomes wiseB. won’t do well in his workC. goes to school in timeD. has enough sleep（）3.A person needs exercise because___________ .A.it makes him healthyB. he has a lot of homework to doC. he is strong enough D .he does exercise（）4.Exercise makes the ___________ move quickly and smoothly（流畅）.A. bodyB. blood C .children D. head（）5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Exercise does good to a person’s head.B.A student should have 10 hours’ sleep.C.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.BRunning is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many healthproblems come from these bad habits：eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor, ” says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.（）1.Many people enjoy running because they want to___________ .A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time（）2.Doctors tell us _____________.A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much（）3.The underlined word means “____________” in Chinese.A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康（）4.The third paragraph shows_____________ .A.running helps people to relaxB. people who like running have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. people who like running have fewer health problems（）5.The writer mainly tells us ___________.A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctorsC（下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 综合测试
Unit 1 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —Does your sister have _______ _ fever？—Yes, she does. I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an2. If we just think about________，the boat of friendship wi ll be overturned(倾覆)anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves3. —I failed my driving test again.—Don't ________. Keep trying and you'll pass it.A. put upB. give upC. tidy upD. look up4. I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him？A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. — My c ousin has a sore throat.—She should ________.A. drink water with honeyB. see a dentistC. take a showerD. get an X ray二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)A tone deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13 instruments—______11 he has never learned music.As a smal l child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career，and had no______12 in music.“He really had no musical______13，”his mother told the reporter. “When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he______14 backwards and knocked the back of his head______15 the ground. ”“I remember______16 and then feeling dazed (神志不清的)，”he told the reporter. “I didn't really realize something______17 had happened. ”The doctors told him he could return to the______18. He did so，but unluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head，which sent him to the hospital again.After that，the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more，but there was one good side effect：his newly found______20.“Now I can play many instruments，such as piano，guitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning，”he said.11. A. so B. and C. because D. though12. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly13. A. problem B. difficulty C. instrument D. talent14. A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling15. A. above B. below C. along D. against16. A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up17. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring18. A. classroom B. hospital C. concert D. field19. A. another B. other C. the other D. others20. A. hobby B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on the airport，waiting for the challenge for skydiving(特技跳伞运动). Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming w ith a parachute(降落伞n. ；跳伞v. ) on his back.“Do you also come for the parachute training？” someone asked. “Yes！” the blind man answered in a loud voice. All the people looked at him in surprise. “I know. Do you think how a blind man can parachute？”the blind man said. “Yes，how can you parachute？” Seeing the blind man was so happy，they asked quickly.“It's not difficult. I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man，but I c an hear！When I hear the order for skydiving，I'll carry my guide dog to follow you one by one. The coach (教练) says，counting to 5 from the moment I jump down，I can open the parachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to the ground. ” said the blind man quickly.After the challenge，the coach told everyone，“In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring. ” “Who's Robert？” They asked simultaneously.“He！” the coach said，pointing at the young blind man.21. What did the blind man come to the airport to do？A. To watch the parachute training.B. To train his guide dog.C. To join in the parachute training.D. To go travelling by plane.22. How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them？A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Excited.D. Sad.23. When will the man be ready for falling to the ground？A. When he hears the order for skydiving.B. When he carries his guide dog to follow one by one.C. When the coach says he can open the parachute.D. When his guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.24. What does the word “simultaneously” mean in Chinese？A. 大声喧哗地B. 难以置信地C. 不可否认地D. 不约而同地25. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challenge.B. The other people didn't believe Robert could parachute at first.C. The blind man was a real man with great courage.D. It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainers.四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共20分)A. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s________，so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I thi nk she has a f __________.28. I h ______my back playing squash.29. —What 's the t ________with you？—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p ______on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________(knife).32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents'________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a________(decide) by yourself. [来源:Z*xx*]35. At weekends，my sister often learns English by________(she).五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A：Good afternoon, young man. ______36B：Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A：Do you have a fever？B：______37My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A：Oh, I think you may have a cold.B：______38A：You should drink much water.B：OK. ______39A：Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B：______40A：No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B：Thank you very much.A：You're welcome.A. What should I do？B. I hope you will get better soon.C. Should I stay in bed？D. What's the matter？E. Are you feeling well now？F. No, I don't.G. What else？六、书面表达(25 分)你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏，现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡不好觉。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1测试题(附答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1测试题（附答案）一、句型转换1.按要求完成句子（1）You should see a doctor and get an X-ray.（改为祈使句）________ a doctor and ________ an X-ray.（2）He can't go camping because the weather is bad.（改为同义句）He can't go camping ________ ________ the bad weather.（3）Linda is too young to go to school.（改为同义句）Linda is ________ young ________ she can't go to school.（4）What's the meaning of the word?（改为同义句）What ________ the word ________?（5）Alan can't go to school because he hurt his knee.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ Alan go to school?二、翻译2.翻译句子：必须用上所给出的单词或词组（1）我的爷爷习惯早起。
(be used to)________（2）老师必须管理好他（她）的课堂。
(be in control of)________（3）我弟弟学习英语很吃力。
(problems)________（4）这个周末我们准备去远足。
( ready)________（5）今天我感觉很不舒服。
(feel)________三、选词填空（词汇运用）（2）Now, more and more people ________ shopping online.（3）Last Friday afternoon the young man ________ in the traffic accident on the highway.（4）You should ________ smoking. It's bad for your health.（5）The task (任务) is very dangerous, but someone has to ________.（6）When you meet with difficulties, you should show your ________ to overcome (克服) them.（7）He lent me some money last week. But now I've ________ it.四、单词拼写（词汇运用）4.用所给词的适当形式填空（1）Mary went out of the room without ________ (say) a word.（2）Children should ________ (help) their parents with the housework.（3）My parents agree ________ (buy) an iPad 4 on my twentieth birthday.（4）—What's wrong with John? —He hurt himself ________ (play) soccer.（5）My sister is always strict with ________ (she).五、阅读理解5. Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene（场景）, but each perceives（察觉）something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket（罚单）. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow（拉着）. For perception（感知）is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.Many psychologists（心理学家）today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.（1）Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about somethingC.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind（2）People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.A.they see different things.B.they can not agree about thingsC.some have better eyesightD.none of these（3）Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments.B.asking each other what they see.C.looking out of windows.D.Studying people’s eyes.（4）The best title for this article is _____.A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist（） playB.Sports play: Yao MingD.Talk show（2）The programme of ___ will let you know much about western countries.A.SistersB.Around ChinaC.Around the worldD.In Asia（3）If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you isA.at 19:40 on Channel 1B.at 19:00 on Channel2C.at 18:30 on Channel 2D.at 21:15 on Channel 1（4）“Modern English”is a programme that ____.A.lets you know something about classroomB.tells you something about studentsC.lets you know something about school lifeD.teacher you English（5）The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.places7.阅读理解Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene（场景）, but each perceives（察觉）something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket（罚单）. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow（拉着）. For perception（感知）is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us. Many psychologists（心理学家）today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.（1）Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about somethingC.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind（2）People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.A.they see different things.B.they can not agree about thingsC.some have better eyesightD.none of these（3）Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments.B.asking each other what they see.C.looking out of windows.D.Studying people’s eyes.（4）The best title for this article is _____.A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist答案一、句型转换1. （1）See；get（2）because；of（3）so；that（4）does；mean（5）Why；can't二、翻译2. （1）My grandfather is used to getting up early.（2）A teacher must be in control of his / her class.（3）My brother has some problems learning English.（4）We are ready to go hiking this weekend.（5）I don't feel well today. / I'm not feeling well today.三、选词填空（词汇运用）3. （1）got out of（2）are interested in（3）was hurt（4）give up（5）take risks （6）spirit（7）run out of四、单词拼写（词汇运用）4. （1）saying（2）help（3）to buy（4）playing（5）herself五、阅读理解5. （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B6. （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）B7. （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B。
八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter 测试题(附答案)
八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter? 测试题一、选择填空。
（15 分）1. ------ I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?2.He stay at home and look after mother yesterday.A.needed toB. mustC. have toD. has to3.I th ink walking is our health.A.good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for4.We should not eat junk food.A.too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too5.--- How is the young man?---A.He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.6.It’s important to eat a diet.A.balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances7.He often has sports. , football, basketball and ping-pong.A.For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example8.You should not eat 24 hours.A.something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at9.--- My m other is ill.---A.Don’t worry.B. No hurry.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. OK.10.--- I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.--- You’d better not work too hard. It’s good for you to take some , I think.A.healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work11.If I spend more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.A.littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12.Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English .A.speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say13.The day before yesterday the man gave me advice.A.a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good14.Please the door and you get into the hall.A.close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until15.Such a officer be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.A.can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t二、完形填空（10 分）Different countries have different food. If you go to 1 , you may find 2 fish and chip shops along the 3 . Fish and chips are the 4 popular fast food in England. People often5 this kind of food at shops,6 sometimes they put the food7 paper bags and take it 8 or to their work place.Chinese fast food is also 9 in England, Australia and the US, but the most popular fast food in the US is 10 . It’s very delicious.( ) 1. A. Australia B. China C. England D. the US( ) 2. A. many B. much C. little D. few( ) 3. A. roads B. streets C. ways D. rivers( ) 4. A. very B. much C. more D. most( ) 5. A. have B. take C. sell D. put( ) 6. A. for B. so C. but D. and( ) 7. A. on B. into C. away D. out of( ) 8. A. home B. office C. school D. house( ) 9. A. different B. delicious C. cheap D. popular( )10. A. pizza B. dumplings C. fried-chicken D. fish and chips三、阅读理解（20 分）AMary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was，" What is your age?"“Well...”Mary answered,“ I don’t quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think. “She thought for a while and then said, " Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married（结婚），I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty- two. That is forty-four, isn’t it?"（）1. Mary went to see the doctor because＿．A. she had a headacheB. she had a feverC. she had caught a coldD. she didn't feel well（）2. At first the doctorA. asked her some questionsB. examined her carefullyC.gave her some medicineD. asked her to have a rest（）3. The doctor's first question was“”．A.You are no more than forty, are you?B. Do y ou have a fever?C. What is your age?D. Have you had any medicine?（）4. Mary .A.answered the doctor's questions at once.B.answere d the question after thinking for a w hile.C.just kept silent.D.refused to tell her age.（）5. Mary should be .A. forty-fourB. forty-fiveC. fiftyD. fifty-twoBImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobilephone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This inventionmay be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) tofind the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The thirdpart of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control thesatellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are bec oming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.6.A ccording to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people .（2）can’t be lost in a new city（3）can’t find their way in different countries（4）can learn about the culture of an unknown place（5）can spend the least time getting to another place7.We can learn from the passage that .A.t here are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can’t be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.t he GPS are becoming more and more expensive8.T he underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means“”.A.ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations9.The passage is mainly about .A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS10. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.All GPS d evices have electronic maps.B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.四、词汇（10 分）（一）根据句子意思和首字母补全单词。
2023年新人教版PEP初中英语八年级下册Unit 1综合能力提升测试卷(附参考答案)
2023年新人教版PEP初中英语八年级下册Unit 1综合能力提升测试卷一、单项选择(共15分)1．(本题1分)Every morning the old people enjoy________ in the square, singing and dancing.A．him B．themC．himself D．themselves2．(本题1分) our good teacher, all the students in our class passed the exam. A．Along with B．Thanks to C．Next to D．Such as 3．(本题1分)There are lots of passengers and the bus is too crowded. The bus driver expects Some passengers the bus.A．get off B．to get off C．cut off D．to cut off 4．(本题1分)-I have a sore throat. What I do?-I think you drink some hot tea with honey.A．should; should B．should; shouldn’tC．shouldn't; shouldn’t D．shouldn't; should5．(本题1分)Although it is difficult, you shouldn't .Things will be better in the future.A．give out B．give up C．give away D．give in 6．(本题1分)You're too tired. in bed and have a rest.A．Lying B．Lie C．Lay D．Lies7．(本题1分)They discussed where to go for one hour, but finally they still couldn't make a .A．result B．reason C．question D．decision 8．(本题1分)My grandmother is used a walk after dinner.A．to take B．taking C．to taking D．take9．(本题1分)—It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.—That’s true. It can increase the ______ of traffic accidents.A．advantage B．stress C．safety D．risk 10．(本题1分)—You look really tired. ________?—I didn’t sleep well last night. I had a headache.A．How about youB．What should I doC．What’s the matterD．How are you feeling now11．(本题1分)——My grandma is ill in hospital.—— .A．She is fine B．My godC．I’m sorry to hear that D．I hope so12．(本题1分)——I have a toothache. What should I do?——A．Lucky you!B．You’d better work hard.C．Why not see a dentist?13．(本题1分)I’m sorry for bringing you so much trouble.－____.A．Never mind B．It’s a pleasureC．Of course not D．You are welcome14．(本题1分)I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs ____ he can learn more about China.A．but B．so that C．although D．when 15．(本题1分)Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant. A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening二、根据首字母填空(共5分)(本题5分)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1测试卷(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．Don’t worry．We’re old enough to look after________．A．myself B．me C．ourselves D．us C解析：C【详解】试题分析：句意：别担心。
我们足够大能够照顾好自己。
考查反身代词。
A. myself 我自己； B. me我； C. ourselves 我们自己； D. us我们。
根据语境可知“我们足够大能够照顾好自己。
”本句主语是we，故此处的宾语表示我们自己，故选C。
2．He used his knife to________half his right arm and climbed down the mountain to find help. A．cut down B．cut up C．cut off C解析：C【解析】句意：他用刀砍断了一半的右臂，爬到山上寻求帮助。
考查动词短语辨析题。
A. cut down 减少；B. cut up砍伤；C. cut off砍断。
根据句意结构，可知前两项都与句意不合，故选C。
3．You should ____ more water when you have a fever.A．drinks B．drinking C．drinked D．have D解析：D【解析】句意：你发烧的时候应该多喝水。
Should：应该，情态动词，后面跟动词原形；故选D。
4．_____ did the headache start? --- About two hours ago.A．When B．What C．where D．How A解析：A【解析】句意：头痛是什么时候开始的？大约两小时前。
A. When什么时候；B. What什么；C. where在哪里；D. How怎样，如何。
根据回答About two hours ago（两个小时前）可知询问的是时间，就时间提问用when；结合句意和语境可知选A。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1第一单元测试题含答案
Unit1What’s the matter?一.单项选择。
(每小题 1 分，共15 分)（）1.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee （）2.You are tired, so you go to the party.A.shallaren’tB.needC. shouldn’tD.（）3.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is .A. taking her temperature C. getting an X-rayB. putting some medicine on it D. putting a bandage on it（）4.—I’d like a cup of tea nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and （）5.—I have a toothache.—I think you should .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist（）6.—What was the matter with you?—.A.I passed my math exam C.I broke my bikeB.I found my library book D.He lost his dictionary（）7.You shouldn’t eat food, or you’ll be fat.A. too much; much too C. much too; too m uchB.too much; too much D. much too; much too（）8.Tony is thinking about a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying（）9.Alice is interested in the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es（）10. her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At（）11.Linda has trouble Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned （）12.Ben is used to to school. He used to the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking（）13.Where will you ?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of （）14.His money . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out （）15.If you keep on , you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries二.单元重难点过关。
【初中英语】人教版八年级下册Unit 1 综合测试卷(练习题)
人教版八年级下册Unit 1 综合测试卷(1087)1.I f o u nd mys e lf in a d iff ic u lt ．I mu s t d o so me th in g to ge t o u t o f it．（）A.c o mp e titio nB.d isc u s s io nC.pr e d ic tio nD.s itua tio n2.—W ha t's th e ma tte r yo u r b r o the r?—H e h a s a c o ld．（）A.with; b adB.on; ba dC.with; b a d lyD.o n; b a d ly3.I'm g o in g to vis it th e tea c he r．H e ha s b ee n f o r s e ve ra l d a ys．（）A.ill; s ickB.s ick; illC.we ll; illD.ill; ill4.Ta ke th e me d ic in e th r e e time s a d a y．It c a n ma ke yo u th an b e fo r e．（）A.fe e l be tte rB.to f e e l b e tte rC.f ee lin g b e tte rD.fe e l we ll5.A f te r d in ne r, D a le's f a th e r is u s ed to o n the be d fo r a r e s t．（）A.lieB.lyin gC.r is kD.r isk in g6.he ha d so me e xc e lle n t k n o wle d ge in p h ys ic s,h e wa s s till un a b le to so lve th ep r o b le m．（）A.A ltho ug hB.B ec a u seC.IfD.B u t7.—M y g r a n d mo th e r is ill in ho s p ita l．—．I h o pe sh e will b e b e tte r so on．（）A.I th ink s oB.S h e is un h ea lth yC.I'm s o r r y to h e a r tha tD.I a g re e8.—A lice,my h e a d f ee ls h o t n o w.—.（）A.No t a t a llB.You s ho u ld go to a d o c to rC.I'm s o r r yD.You sh o u ld n't te ll it to yo u r mo th e r9.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
八年级英语下册 Unit1-5单元综合测试练习 人教新目标版(含听力材料、参考答案)
八年级英语下册 Unit1-5单元综合测试练习人教新目标版第一节（共9小题，每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )l. A. It's 140 thousand more B. It's one million C. It's one million fifteen thousand ( )2.A.ln an hour. B. Maybe at noon. C. About ten o'clock( )3.A.Since the factory opened. B. For about seven years. C. Seven years ago( )4.A.Put litter in dustbin. B. Use plastic bags for shopping.C. Put litter in the dustbin. Don't use plastic bags for shopping.( )5.A.The man. B. The woman. C. Neither.( )6.A.Jane. B. Mike C. Lucy.( )7.A.Photos B. Cakes. C. Books.( )st year. B. Today. C. Yesterday.( )9.A.Never. B. Only once. C. Three times..第二节（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对许或独白读两遍。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1-5综合测试试题(有答案)
8年级下册Unit1-5综合测试题一．用括号内词的正确形式填空：1.If he has a fever ,he should __________(drink ) more water.2. His teacher didn’t allow him _______(copy) others’ homework.3.The bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _______(lie) on the side of the road.4. They agreed __ (help)the disabled people .5. While he was waiting for the bus , it ________(begin) to rain hard.6. The book tells of the_________(important) of making good decisions.7. Because of his _________(kind), she got enough money to pay for her education.8. Could you please _________(take) out the rubbish, Tom?9.My sister didn’t fall_________(sleep) until 11:00 last night .10. It was raining __________(heavy) when I came home from school yesterday.二．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案1.What’s the matter _____him?---He cut ____just now.A. with , himB. with , himselfC. to, herselfD. to , herself2. He can’t get ________well with his mother because she always compares him with others.A. downB. onC. forD. in3. If you have a _______, you should drink hot tea ________honey.A. headache ,withB. sore throat, withC. cold , andD. sore back ,and4. My father used to ______up late, but now he is used to _____up early.A. stay, getB. stayed , gettingC. stay ,gettingD. staying ,get5. The old man lives _____,but he never feels ______.A. alone , aloneB. alone , lonelyC. lonely , aloneD. lonely , lonely6. I’ll help________ signs after school.A. put offB. putting offC. put upD. putting up7. —I’m sorry I broke my neighbor’s window. What should I do ?—I’m afraid you have to ________ it.A. look forB. pay forC. cut upD. get back8. The disabled man has trouble ________common things like carrying things.A. doB. to doC. doesD. doing9. ________ of them likes to play basketball.A. EachB. EveryoneC. EveryD. Both10. While she _______TV, She heard a sound outside the room .A. watchedB. watchingC. was watchingD. watches11. They plan to write some notices and ________after school.A. give away themB. give them awayC. hand out themD. hand them out12. You look unhappy. ______________?A. What did you happenB. What’s the wrongC. What’s the matterD. What was happened13. A friend of _________sent me a photo of ________yesterday.A. me, himB. mine, himC. me, hisD. mine, his14. It is the best way the small problems.A. deal withB. dealing withC. to deal withD. to deal15. To our _________, Jack arrived on time today.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises16. Don’t the meeting. Because it’s important.A. put offB. put awayC. put onD. put up17. Jim is very sad. Because he has money.A. ran outB. ran out ofC. run out ofD. run out18.—You _______ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it.—I ’m not good at writing letters. I want to talk about it ____the phone.A.could；onB.should；inC.can；overD.must；by19. It ______ her four hours_____ the work yesterday.A. takes, finishB. take, finishingC. took, finishedD. took, to finish20. Could I ________some money from you?---Sorry, I ______it to my friend just now.A. borrow , lentB. borrow ,lendC. lend , borrowD. lent , borrow.21. — We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.— Really? Will you please show me _________?A. what to useB. how to use itC. how can I use itD. what can I use22. — I had a fight with my brother this morning. — _________A. That’s nothing.B. Great!You are right.C. You should say sorry to him.D.You shouldn’t talk to him first.23. She looked _________ when she heard the _________ news.A. surprised; surprisedB. surprising; surprisedC. surprising; surprisingD. surprised; surprising24.After the death of their parents, the sisters _______ well and never argued.A.got upB.got onC.got downD.got to25. Could you please help me_________ when the planes arrives?A. askB. look forC. finds outD. find out26. Could you please do the dishes ?---________________.A. Yes , I have to do my homework B . Sure, no problemC. Sorry , I ‘ll do them right awayD. Sure ,I’m going to clean my room.27. My sister didn’t sweep the floor .---__________.A. so did IB. So was IC. Neither did I D, Neither was I28. ________you study , _________your parents are .A. The harder , the happyerB. The harder , the happierC. The harder , the happyD. The hard , the happier29. He is practicing sports _______he can compete and win in the match.A. so thatB. so D. that D. in order to30. The young man made a decision _________the mountain alone.A. to climbB. climbC. climbsD. climbing三、完成句子，每空一词。