动名词经典习题
九年级英语动名词作主语练习题40题
九年级英语动名词作主语练习题40题1._____ is good for your health.A.RunB.RunsC.RunningD.To run答案：C。
动名词Running 作主语，表示“跑步这件事”。
选项 A Run 是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项B Runs 是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语；选项D To run 是动词不定式，也可作主语，但在这个语境中不如Running 更自然。
2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.To read答案：C。
Reading books every day 表示“每天读书这件事”，动名词作主语。
选项 A Read 是动词原形不能作主语；选项B Reads 是第三人称单数形式不能作主语；选项D To read 动词不定式可作主语，但不如Reading 更符合日常表达习惯。
3._____ basketball after school is fun.A.PlayB.PlaysC.PlayingD.To play答案：C。
Playing basketball after school 表示“放学后打篮球这件事”，动名词作主语。
选项 A Play 是动词原形不能作主语；选项 B Plays 是第三人称单数形式不能作主语；选项D To play 动词不定式可作主语，但在这个语境中Playing 更能体现出日常活动的趣味性。
4._____ music makes me relax.A.Listen toB.Listens toC.Listening toD.To listen to答案：C。
Listening to music 表示“听音乐这件事”，动名词作主语。
选项 A Listen to 是动词原形不能作主语；选项B Listens to 是第三人称单数形式不能作主语；选项D To listen to 动词不定式可作主语，但Listening to 更能体现出一种持续性的活动。
英语动名词练习题
英语动名词练习题英语动名词练习题动名词是英语中的一个重要语法现象，它在句子中充当名词的作用。
掌握动名词的用法和搭配可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
下面是一些关于动名词的练习题，希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和运用。
练习题一：选择正确的动名词形式1. I enjoy (swim/swimming) in the ocean during the summer.2. (Play/Playing) basketball is his favorite hobby.3. She suggested (go/going) to the movies tonight.4. (Watch/Watching) TV for too long is bad for your eyes.5. He admitted (steal/stealing) the money from the cash register.练习题二：根据句子意思，填入适当的动名词形式1. I can't stand (listen) to his constant complaints.2. She is good at (cook) delicious meals for her family.3. (Read) books is a great way to relax and unwind.4. They are considering (move) to a bigger house.5. I'm really looking forward to (visit) my grandparents next week.练习题三：根据句子意思，选择正确的动名词形式1. (Singing/Sing) is her passion, and she hopes to become a famous singer one day.2. (Run/Running) is a great way to stay fit and healthy.3. I have always dreamed of (travel/traveling) around the world.4. (Play/Playing) the piano requires a lot of practice and dedication.5. He enjoys (play/playing) video games in his free time.练习题四：根据句子意思，将动词转化为动名词形式1. He loves to swim. → He loves (swim).2. They enjoy playing soccer. → They enjoy (play) soccer.3. She wants to learn how to dance. → She wants to learn (dance).4. I like to read books. → I like (read) books.5. He hates doing homework. → He hates (do) homework.练习题五：根据句子意思，将动名词转化为动词形式1. She enjoys swimming in the ocean. → She enjoys (swim) in the ocean.2. They are interested in learning new languages. → They are interested in (learn) new languages.3. I love listening to music. → I love (listen) to music.4. He is good at playing the guitar. → He is good at (play) the guitar.5. She is excited about traveling to Europe. → She is excited about (travel) to Europe.以上是一些关于动名词的练习题，通过不断地练习和运用，我们可以更加熟练地掌握动名词的用法和搭配。
动名词短语练习题
动名词短语练习题动名词是一个多功能的语法结构，常用于句子中作主语、宾语、表语或者介词宾语。
掌握使用动名词的能力对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握动名词的用法，以下是一些动名词练习题。
练习题一：根据句子的情景，填入适当的动名词形式。
1. I love ____________ (sing) in the shower.2. The dog enjoys ____________ (run) in the park.3. She suggested ____________ (go) to the movies tonight.4. Mark admitted ____________ (eat) all the cookies.5. My parents encouraged ____________ (study) abroad.6. Tom apologized for ____________ (break) the vase.7. They avoid ____________ (eat) fast food.8. The teacher praised the students for ____________ (do) well on the test.9. We discussed ____________ (visit) Spain next summer.10. She can't stand ____________ (listen) to jazz music.练习题二：完成下列句子，每个句子中用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. ____________ (drink) enough water is important for your health.2. I can't imagine ____________ (live) without my phone.3. They are interested in ____________ (learn) Spanish.4. ____________ (watch) a movie at home is my favorite way to relax.5. It's not worth ____________ (argue) about such a small matter.6. He regrets ____________ (not go) to the party last night.7. She is considering ____________ (take) a gap year before going to college.8. We spent the whole day ____________ (explore) the city.9. He was excited about ____________ (win) the competition.10. I can't help ____________ (feel) nervous before a presentation.练习题三：将括号中的动词用动名词的形式改写句子。
动名词专项练习(含答案)
动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择：1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put；to takeB. putting；takingC. putting；to takeD. to put；taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting；paintedB. painted；paintingC. painting；paintingD. painted；painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn；to learnB. learning；learningC. learning about；learnD. learning about；learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear；postB. hearing；to postC. be heard；postingD. be hearing；to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping；filling outB. to keep；to fill outC. keeping；to fill outD. to keep；filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish；helpingB. to finish；being helpedC. finishing；helpingD. finishing；being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing；being doneB. doing；doingC. to be done；to be doneD. to be done；being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left；to takeB. may leave；takingC. might leave；to takeD. could have left；taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see；to laughB. Seeing；to laughC. Seeing；laughingD. To see；laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式：1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语：1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in；(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being；(coming)；late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案：1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
动名词练习题和答案
动名词练习题和答案1. 完成下列句子，使用适当的动名词形式。
- I enjoy ________ (游泳) in the river on weekends.- She stopped ________ (说话) when the teacher entered the classroom.- The sound of ________ (下雨) is very soothing.2. 选择正确的动名词形式填空。
- I prefer ________ (骑自行车) to ________ (跑步).A. cycling, runningB. to cycle, runC. cycling, to run3. 用动名词形式重写下列句子。
- He likes to play football after school.- She hates to get up early in the morning.4. 将下列句子转换为被动语态，并使用动名词。
- The teacher was angry because the students were talking during the exam.- The boss praised the employee for working overtime.5. 用动名词完成下列句子。
- ________ (阅读) is a good way to relax after a long day. - It is not safe for children to ________ (玩) near the busy road.6. 判断下列句子中动名词的使用是否正确，并给出正确形式（如果有错误）。
- To go to the party, I need to finish my homework first. - I find cooking very relaxing, but my brother hates to do it.7. 用动名词形式填空，并解释为什么选择这种形式。
初中英语动名词练习题
初中英语动名词练习题一、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. She likes ______ (read) books in the evening.2. I prefer ______ (watch) TV to going to the cinema.3. They enjoy ______ (play) sports after school.4. He is good at ______ (speak) English.5. We are interested in ______ (learn) new things.二、根据句子意思，选择正确的动名词形式填空。
6. I can't stand ______ (wait) in long lines.7. It's important for us to ______ (keep) healthy.8. She is busy ______ (do) her homework.9. They are looking forward to ______ (visit) the museum.10. He is tired of ______ (work) long hours.三、用所给动词的动名词形式完成句子。
11. Swimming is ______ (relax) after a hard day's work.12. ______ (listen) to music is her favorite pastime.13. ______ (walk) in the park is a good way to relax.14. ______ (practice) English every day helps to improve your skills.15. ______ (play) the piano is an excellent way to develop musical talent.四、根据上下文，用适当的动名词形式填空。
最全的动名词练习题(附答案)
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. He'll do his best (learn) a foreign language well .2. She isn't old enough (join) the army.3. It's time for us (go) to school.4. I'm sorry (hear) that.5. The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on (run).6. How about (skate) this afternoon?7. What about the (sleep) pills I gave you?.8. Are you good at (swim) ?9. We are all interested in (play) games.10. He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth (breathe).11. He spent 30 yuan (buy) that dictionary .12. It took me half an hour (finish ) that work .13. It's best (wear) warm clothes in winter.14. Let's do the (shop), shall we?15. Are you enjoying (live) on the fifth floor ?16. It's very important (learn) English well .17. After he finished (write), he had a good rest.18. Do you know what (do) next?19. He decides (help) us.20. She asked me (say) it in English .21. Would you like (go) to the Great Wall ?22. He wanted me (see) a film with him this evening .23. I have something (do).24. He found it very important (use) computers.25. He is too young (go) to school.26. It's very nice of you ( help) me.27. I'm very, very glad (see) you.28. Shall we go (boat) ?29. What are you doing in the (read) room ?30. There was no time (think).key: 1. to learn 2. to join 3. to go 4. to hear 5. running 6. skating 7. sleeping 8. s wimming 9. playing 10. breathing 11. buying 12. to finish 13. to wear 14. shopping 15. living 16 . to learn 17. writing 18. to do 19. to help 20. to say 21. to go 22. t o see 23. to do 24. to use 25. to go 26. to help 27. to see 28. boating 29. reading 30. to think1) Mark often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that .A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs . You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It .A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy his papers. He is far too busy callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted stolen goods but denied them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myse lf.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop , boys, I have something important to you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty his tape recorder? A) to fix B) fixing C)for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot all about her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late?""I had a hard time up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on. A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression many poems.A) of written B) to have written C) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like out or would you rather dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to have C) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered 28)I don't mind by bus, but I hate in queues. A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standing C) traveling...to standD) traveling...standing29) What about double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time t o go next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shopping C) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping school.A) she succeeding B) her succeeding C) she succeed D) her to succeed30) We had some troubleA) in finding...knowing C) to find...knowing 31) We can't imagine the house and nobody B) finding...to know D) to find...to know in the entrance examination,seemed where it was.for she has never been to32) I don't likeat me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laughD) them to have laughed33) We suggestedin hotels but the children were anxiousout.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...camping C) to sleep...tocamp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending 35) After for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewed C) interviewingD) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the membersa match withouta standard court.to wereto haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busyfor her examination. A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparingD) being prepared38) It is no good remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what yo u have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried toA) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judged C) getting to have know …judgingD) getting to know …having judged A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spendingBefore the house, you should get a surveyor over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to look C) buying...to have looked D) buying...to lookIn some countries people favor together even though there is much mor e space.A) to stay B ) stayC) stayingD) stayed43)"Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been 44) It's no use to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today?"" to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him without good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to say C) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to write39) After him better, I regrettedhim unfairly.40) He is looking forward to his holiday in Britain.41) 42)C) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaning C) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist four pounds.A) to takeB) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26- 36-40ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50 ACACC动名词练习 二.选择填空whenever he breaks traffic rules . A. having been fined 罚款 B. to have been fined 2 .My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate from you sometime. A.to have heard B. to hear C. for hearing D. hearing 3 . The thief took away the woman ' s wallet with outA.being seenB. seeingC.him seeingPeople appreciate with him because he has a good sense of humor I ' ve enjoyed to talk with you . A. to be able B. being ableC. to been able5 .No one can avoid by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencinginfluenced6 .They are considering before the prices go up . A.of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the house D. to buy the house7 .He thought that. The effort努力 doing the job was not worth8 .The effort was not worth in doing the Job It was not worth the effort doing the Job It was not worth the effort by doing the job1.1 f i had reme mbered the door , the thing wouldn ' t have been stolen. A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked 10. Your shirr needs you ' d better have it done today. A. iron 烫衣 B. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed11. You can ' t help commercials广告.Every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another . A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My transistor radio isn ' t working . It.A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD. need to be repaired动名词局部练习题答案： 1-5 DDACB 6-10BCCAC 30DAD-CB 31-35BAABA 1.Mark often attempts to escape C. to be fined D. being fined ..D. seeing him4.A. to work B. to have working C.working D. have working D. of being ableD. having13.It is no use me not to worry .A.you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told14 .He is very busy his papers . He is far too busy callers.A. to write,to recieveB. writing ;to receiveC.writing ; recievingD. to write; for receiving15 .The suspect 疑心at last admitted stolen goods but denied them.A. receiving; sellingB. to receive; to sellC. to receiving; to sellingD. to have received ; to have sold16 .She apologized for to come .A.her not being ableB.her being not ableC.not being ableD.that she ' s not able to17.I really appreciate to help me , but I am sure that I can manage by myselfA.you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD.that you are offering18 .Please stop, boys. I have something important to you .A.saying;talkB. telling; sayC.talking...speakD.talking;tell19 .Tony , would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty his tape recorder?A.to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fixA.telephoning toB. to telphoneC.to telephone toD.the telephoning to 21." Why were you late ? 〞 " I had a hard time up this morning . 〞A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting22. I remember to help us if we ever got into trouble .A. once offeringB. him once offeringC.him to offerD. to offer him23. John regretted to the meeting last week .A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used in a tent after having a soft , comfortablebed to lie on .A.sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression 象many peoms.A.of having writtenB. to have writtenC.of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like out or would you rather dinner at home ?A. going; to haveB. to go; to haveC. to go; havingD. going; have27. Prior to 比.. 在先the formal speech, first he will introduce himself .A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28. I don ' t mind by bus, but I hate in queues .A. to travel; standingB. having traveled; standingC. traveling; to standD. traveling; standing29. What about double quantities of everything today ? We have hardly time togo next week .A. buying; to shopB.buy;shoppingC.buying;shoppingD.to buy;shopping30. We had some trouble the house and nobody seemed where it was .A. in finding;knowingB. finding; to knowC. to find; knowingD. to find; to know31. We can' t imagine in the entrance examination , for she has never beento school . A. she succeeding B. her succeeding C. she succeed D. her to succeed32.1 don ' t like at me . A. them laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D.them to have laughed33.We suggested in hotels but the children were anxious out .A. sleeping; to campB. sleeping ; campingC. to sleep;to campD. to sleep; camping34.I have no objection 反对 the evening with them .A. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending35 .After for the Job, you will be required to take a language test . A. being interviewed B. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interiewed36 .The match was cancelled 取消 because most of the members a match without a standard court . A.objected to having B. were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having37 .Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for herexamination .A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared1.1 It is not good remember grammatical rules . You need to practise what youhave learned . A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39 .After him better , I regretted him unfairly . A. getting to know ; to judge B. getting to know ; to have judged C. getting to have known; judgingD. getting to know; having judged 40 .He if looking forward to his holiday in Britain . A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. having been spent41 . Before the house, you should get a surveyor 检验人 over it .42 .In some countries people favor together even though there is muchmore space. 43 ." Why was Fred so upset ? 〞 " He isn ' t used criticized . A. be B. to beC. to beingD. having been44 . It ' s no use to get a bargain 廉价货 these days .A. to expectB. expectingC. wantingD. you expect45 ." Whywere you so late for work today ? 〞 "to the office was very slow this morning be cause of the traffic. 〞46.It was impolite of him without goodbye . A. buying; looking C.buying; to have lookedB. having bought;to look D. buying; to lookA. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed A. driving B. I drove C. to drive D. That I droveA. to leave; sayingB. leaving; to sayC. to leave; to sayD. leaving; saying47.He kept to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD.to put off writing48.1 ' ll go with you after I get through with the house .A. clearningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to cleaning49. With apples at 2 5 cents a pound, we couldn ' t resist 抵抗four founds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50. How can you keep the machine with you are away ?A. runB. runC. runningD. being run动名词局部练习题答案：1-5DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DADCB 31-35BAABA 36-40 ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50ACACC。
动名词练习题
动名词练习题动名词（Gerund）是英语中的一种非常常见的词形，它常用作名词，并且具有动词和名词的特点。
在句子中，动名词可以担任主语、宾语、补语、介词宾语等多种成分。
学好动名词的用法对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。
本文将为大家提供一些动名词练习题，并介绍正确的解答方法。
练习一：选择正确的动名词形式1. I enjoy (swim/swimming) in the ocean during the summer.2. My father gave up (smoke/smoking) two years ago.3. She suggested (go/going) to the park for a picnic this Sunday.4. They all love (play/playing) soccer in their free time.5. Are you interested in (read/reading) books by this author?解答：1. swimming2. smoking3. going4. playing5. reading练习二：根据句意填写动名词1. I can't stand (listen) to her constant complaining.2. His favorite hobby is (cook) new recipes.3. We are considering (visit) Japan next year.4. Tom is really good at (draw) portraits.5. She regretted (say) those hurtful words to her friend.解答：1. listening2. cooking3. visiting4. drawing5. saying练习三：改写句子，使用动名词作主语1. Going to the gym regularly is good for your health.2. Singing in the shower is one of my favorite pastimes.3. Running a marathon requires a lot of training.4. Learning a new language can broaden your horizons.5. Reading books before bed helps me relax.解答：1. It is good for your health to go to the gym regularly.2. One of my favorite pastimes is singing in the shower.3. Running a marathon requires a lot of training.4. Learning a new language can broaden your horizons.5. Reading books before bed helps me relax.练习四：将括号内的动词改写为动名词形式1. He suggested (dance) at the party.2. Swimming in the lake is not allowed (allow).3. My mom enjoys (cook) delicious meals for the family.4. They spent the afternoon (watch) movies at home.5. I can't imagine (live) without my phone.解答：1. dancing2. allowing3. cooking4. watching5. living练习五：将下列句子中的动词短语改写为动名词形式1. She can't help but cry when she watches sad movies.2. He ended up deciding to study abroad.3. We should keep on practicing until we get it right.4. They are looking forward to going on vacation next week.5. I'm considering giving up chocolate for Lent.解答：1. crying2. deciding3. practicing4. going5. giving up通过以上练习题，希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握动名词的用法。
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Gerund can be made subject in the following situations:1. 直接做主语Popularizing the new method was not an easy job. Talking mends no holes.2. It is + 名词短语/ adj. + gerundIt is no use sending him over. It’s too late already It’s useless trying againIt’s no good eating too much chocolate.3. There is no + 动名词的结构中作主语，意为：“不可能…”There is no joking about such matter.There is no denying the fact that the new method has greatly raised the efficiency of study.There is no knowing how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.4 动名词和不定式做主语区别Doing simple things is boring.做简单的事很乏味To do this simple thing will be boring.做这件简单的事将很乏味。
意义上，动名词表示抽象动作，含泛指意义；不定式表示具体动作，与特定对象相联系，含特指意义。
Gerund as object1. 在某些动词后面作宾语.finish, enjoy, mind,keep, suggest, allow, risk, practise, delay, consider, deny, recall, quit, involve, imagine, miss, avoid, escape, postpone, understand, etc.eg. The Americans enjoyed having meals in the Chinese restaurant.2. 在某些词组后动名词结构作宾语.give up, dream of, insist on, think of, be proud of, put off, can’t help, can’t stand, be worth, be busy, have difficulty/ trouble, be devoted to, be used to, object to, look forward toThe young teacher was devoted to teaching the blind. They put off holding the opening ceremony because of the bad weather3. 动名词和不定式作宾语.a. begin, start, continue后接动名词与动词不定式均可, 意义不变.We started learning/ to learn English five years ago 例外: start, begin只能加不定式的情况(1) 主语是物eg. Spring came on, and the snow began to melt. (2) 后接表示心理活动或状态的动词.eg. I began to realize how stupid I was.(3) begin, start 用于进行时态eg. It is beginning to snow.(4) 后接不定式被动式Eg. The new type of computer began to be developed in the 1980’s.动词后接动名词和不定式, 意义不同.Eg. try doing 试着try to do 尽力mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算go on to do 接着go on doing 继续stop doing 停止stop to do 停下来做can’t help doing 情不自禁can’t help (to) do 无助于e. need, want, require后接分词主动态和不定式被动式, 都表示被动的意义.The machine needs checking.to be checked.The flowers want watering.to be wateredf. be afraid of 与 be afraid to dobe afraid of doing : 害怕某种情况的发生eg. He dared not go home because he was afraid of being scolded by his father.be afraid to do : 不敢去做某事eg. The boy was afraid to go near the dog.g. chance, way, opportunity 等词后接to do 或 of + 动名词, 意义无差别.eg. I’d like to take this chance to improve our English. I’d like to take this chance of improving our English.动名词的逻辑主语a. 形容词性物主代词和有生命的名词的所有格My opening the door is permitted.My father’s being ill worried us greatly.Are you suggesting their/ them staying here for thenight?I’m quite certain about Elizabeth’s/Elizabeth keeping her promise.c. 动名词的否定，被动及完成式。
His not being present at the party made the hostess unhappy.He hates being interrupted when he is speaking.强调分词表示的动作或状态发生在谓语动词之前，可用having done，也可用一般式doing。
I regret not working/ not having worked when I shouldhave studied.阅读以下句子，并以动词的适当形式填空1.I decide (stay) ____________ here over vacation.2.We went for a walk after we finished (clean)_____________ up the kitchen.3.Sue asked (use) ___________ my pen.4.She is getting tired. She needs (take) ____________a break.5. We don’t mind (wait) ____________ for you. Go aheadand finish (do) ____________ your work.6. When do you expect (leave) ____________ on your trip.7. Students sometimes avoid (look) ____________ at theteacher if they don’t want (answer) _____________ a question.8. I would appreciate (hear) ___________ from you soon.9. Did Carol agree (go) _________ (shop) ____________with you.10. As the storm approached, the birds quit (sing)_____________.11. The taxi driver refused (take) _____________ acheck. He wanted (take) _____________ cash.12. Keep (talk) ________. I’m listening to you.13. The children promised (play) __________ morequietly.14. I’m considering (not, go) ____________ to classtomorrow.15. I enjoy (take) ___________ a long walk everymorning.16. Obeying means ______________(do) what one is toldto do.He meant ______________ (train) the boy to bea good swimmer.17. He is afraid ______________ (fall).He is afraid ______________ (swim) so he stayedat home.18. He tried ____________ (turn) the key only to findit got stuck in the lock.Answer :1.to stay2. Cleaning 3 to use 4 to take5 waiting doing6 to leave7 looking , toanswer 8 hearing 9 to go ,shopping 10 singing 11 to take ,to take 12 talking 13 to play 14 not going 15 taking 16 doing , to train 17 of falling, to swim 18 to turn。