高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

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高二上学期期中考试(英语)试卷含答案

高二上学期期中考试(英语)试卷含答案

高二上学期期中考试(英语)(考试总分:150 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分30分)1.(30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?A. Sending a fax.B. Sending a letter.C. Sending a box.2. How does the man get the information?A. From a computer game.B. From an E-mail from his classmate.C. From the Internet.3. Why does the man want to use the computer?A. Because it is the easiest way to get two copies.B. Because he likes to use the computer.C. Because he is good at computers.4. What does the woman really want to do?A. To copy the picture into the computer.B. To learn how to scan the picture into the computer.C. To talk to the man and ask him to teach her.5. What’s wrong with the computer?A. It doesn’t work.B. It was damaged by virus.C. There is nothing wrong with it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

北京市丰台区2024_2025学年高二英语上学期期中试题A卷

北京市丰台区2024_2025学年高二英语上学期期中试题A卷

丰台区2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试联考高二英语(A卷)(本试卷满分共130分,考试时间120分钟)2024. 11.一、听力理解(共20小题,30分。

每小题1.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. How much did the man pay for the shirt?A. $30.B. $35.C. $40.2. When will the man have his next driving lesson?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Monday.3. Which petrol station will the woman go to?A. The one next to the bridge.B. The one around the corner.C. The one opposite the cinema.4. Why does the man come back late?A. He was stuck in a traffic jam.B. He did homework at John’s house.C. He played football with his friends.5. What is the weather like for the man’s holiday?A. B. C.其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

四川大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

四川大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

四川大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解The Outdoor CentreOpening timesWater sports: 9 a.m.—5 p.m.Play Park: 10 a.m.—4 p.m.Entrance/Car park feesLow season: Weekdays £2.00 per car; Weekends: £3.00 per carHigh season: 23 July-11 September; Weekdays and weekends: £3.00 per carOne-day adventure (冒险) courseThis is a chance you have been waiting for. Come and try sailing, climbing and surfing (冲浪). This course is trying to introduce outdoor activities to adults in a fun way. You do not need to be very fit or to have had experience of the activities. All you need is to be interested.Play ParkThe Play Park is suitable for children from 2 to 10 years of age. It is one of the best of its type in the country. It has sand and water play, large ball pool, play castle and much, much more.Group day and weekend coursesWe also offer day and long weekend courses for groups. We receive regular visits from schools and colleges There are three large rooms with twelve beds in each, which can be booked beforehand for groups of up to 36 people (12 at least).Summer adventure holiday (for 8—14 years of age)Safety is of great importance at the Outdoor Centre. All our workers are fully trained in first aid (急救) , and able to teach the activities on offer. We also make certain that all children only take part in activities that are suitable for their age and physical abilities. For this programme children must be able to swim 25 metres and be in good physical health. 1.How much should a family driving two cars pay when entering the centre in August?A.£2.00.B.£3.00.C.£4.00.D.£6.00. 2.Which of the following is suitable for a group of ten children aged 6 to 8?A.Play Park.B.Ono-day adventure course.C.Summer adventure holiday.D.Group day and weekend courses. 3.People who want to take the summer adventure holiday _________.A.can stay overnight if they want B.should have basic skills in swimming C.should have a knowledge of first aid D.can do any sport they are interested inIn 2009 Dan Black was hit by a car in his hometown of Chepstow, Wales, as he was biking to his job at a grocery store. The accident left him unable to move from the chest down. During his recovery, he suffered from a stroke (中风) that made his right arm useless. Once anearly $300,000 a year. After the accident, a friend of his started the Help Dan Black Fund to cover some of Dan’s medical expenses. Dan learned about an experimental stem cell (干细胞) treatment in China that could enable him to walk again. After four years, donations to help Dan Black totaled $30,000.One day, in 2013, a news story caught the eye of Dan’s mother, Michaela, who then shared the story with her son. The story featured a five-year-old boy named Brecon V aughan. He had a rare form of disease and never walked by himself. The boy’s family had created a website — the Vaughan website to collect $100,000 needed for the treatment in the St. Louis Children’s Hospital, which could help Brecon walk. However, only half the amount had been raised, said the report.Then, after considering that his own dream of walking could be years away, he donated his $30,000 to Brecon’s cause. “I know how it feels to walk. Brecon doesn’t. He needs it much more than I do,” Dan told a newspaper. Dan’s generosity received a great deal of attention, and contributions started pouring into the Vaughan website.Finally, the family soon went beyond their fund-raising goal. They’ve promised to give the extra funds to the Tree of Hope charity, which helps sick children in the United Kingdom find specialized medical help. In October, Brecon and his family travelled to St. Louis to begin the treatment. “What Dan did is great,” Brecon’s mother said. “It is an extraordinary gift.”4.What can we know about Dan Blaek?A.He promised to be a guitarist.B.He lost his right arm in an accident.C.He needed much money to be treated.D.He created a fund to help other people.5.What does the underlined word “around-the-clock” mean in paragraph 1?A.extraordinary B.continuous C.effective D.temporary 6.How will the Vaughans deal with the extra funds?A.Offering gifts to sick children.B.Paying Brecon’s trip to St. Louis.C.Supporting Dan Black’s treatment.D.Giving them away to a charity. 7.What’s the best title for the text?A.A special fund-raising goal B.An expensive treatmentC.A selfless young man D.A fortunate boyToday, poetry and science are often considered to be mutually exclusive(互相排斥)career paths. But that wasn’t always the case. The mathematician Ada Lovelace and the physicist James Clerk Maxwell were both accomplished poets. The poet John Keats was a licensed surgeon. Combining the two practices fell out of favor in the 1800s. But translating research into lyrics, haiku, and other poetic forms is resurging(再现)among scientists as they look for alternative ways to inspire others with their findings.“Poetry is a great tool for questioning the world,” says Sam Illingworth, a poet and a geoscientist who works at the University of Western Australia. Through workshops and a new science-poetry journal, called Consilience, Illingworth is helping scientists to translate their latest results into poems that can attract appreciation from those outside of their immediate scientific field.Stephany Mazon, a scientist from the University of Helsinki in Finland, joined one of Illingworth’s workshops. In the workshop, she was grouped with other scientists and tasked with writing a haiku, a 17-syllable-long poem, which spotlighted water, a fluid that featured in all of the group members’ research projects. “It was a lot of fun, and surprisingly easy to write the poem,” Mazon says. She plans to continue writing. “We do a disservice(伤害)to ourselves to think that scientists can’t be artistic and that art can’t be used to communicate scientific ideas,” Mazon says.That viewpoint is echoed by Illingworth, who thinks science communication initiatives are too often dominated by public lectures with their hands-off PowerPoint slides. “Actually, when science communication involves writing and sharing poems, it invites a two-way dialogue between experts and nonexperts,” he says. Scientist-poet Manjula Silva, an educator at Imperial College London, agrees. Poetry provides a way to translate complex scientificconcepts into a language that everyone can understand, Silva says.Scientists and poets are both trying to understand the world and communicate that understanding with others. The distinction between scientists and poets is less than people might think. We’re all just people with hopefully really interesting things to say and to share. 8.What is the purpose of mentioning the celebrities in paragraph 1?A.To display they were talented.B.To confirm they were out of favor.C.To encourage different career paths.D.To show poetry and science can be combined.9.What are Illingworth’s workshops aimed to do?A.Promote a new science-poetry journal.B.Inspire outsiders to pursue their careers in science.C.Encourage science communication through poems.D.Get scientists to exchange ideas about the latest research.10.What does Illingworth think of the dominant ways of science communication?A.Conventional.B.Effective.C.Innovative.D.Complex. 11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Scientists Take on PoetryB.Scientists and Poets Think AlikeC.Poetry: A Great Tool to Question the WorldD.Science Communication: A Two-way DialogueBesides soil, all plants need water. This makes it hard to grow plants where it’s dry. But this problem may soon be solved by researchers. Their invention is a super-moisture-absorbent gel (凝胶), or SMAG.“The gel-based material can be used as a soil enhancer, as well as alternative soil in greenhouses,” said Guihua Y u, an engineer at the University of Texas-Austin. He led the team that developed the gel. He also said this material could be “directly mixed with soil or fertilizer at certain amounts”.The gel works similarly to how dew forms. Dew is those water droplets attached to leaves of grass in the morning. It forms because of differences in air temperature between day and night. Air contains different gases, including water vapor (蒸气). Warmer air holds morewater vapor. As the air cools after dark, it loses its ability to hold some of it. When it reaches a certain temperature — known as the dew point — some water vapor will turn into tiny drops of water. When temperature rises the next day, that water evaporates, again turning into vapor.The research team decided to use this process to aid plants. The gel mixed with soil absorbs the water vapor and holds it. The next day, the gel instead slowly releases (释放) that water into the soil.Jeff Hattey, a soil scientist, says the gel sounds pretty helpful in farming, but you probably won’t see the gel at the hardware store anytime soon. He notes that based on the quantities of the new material used in Yu’s experiments, outdoor fields might require a whole lot of it. According to his research, farmers might have to add about 13 trucks of gel to the soil top per acre (英亩).Yu believes future studies will help his team understand if the gel could be used for larger, outdoor fields. “Fortunately, the gel is not poisonous,” Yu says. So it shouldn’t hurt the bacteria or worms that are needed to keep soil healthy for growing things.12.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The application of the gel.B.The raw material of the gel.C.The characteristics of the gel.D.The research process of the gel.13.Why is dew mentioned in the third paragraph?A.To introduce its formation.B.To explain the principle of the gel.C.To stress the importance of water vapor.D.To clarify the definition of the dew point.14.What problem with the gel does Jeff Hattey point out?A.It is of little help in real farming.B.It will be too expensive to buy.C.It requires too much calculation to apply it to outdoor fields.D.It must reach a huge amount to be effective in outdoor fields.15.What can we learn about the gel?A.It works only at night.B.It can replace soil in dry areas.C.It is friendly to the creatures in the soil.D.It makes use of dew to offer plants water.isn’t true, but this shouldn’t stop you improving you communication skills. Here are a few tips to help you become a better communicator.17Verbal language is only one aspect of the communication—body language is another aspect. If you ever wanted to know how to tell if someone is lying, body language is the answer. Your body language tells other people what you aren’t verbally saying, such as if you are anxious, confident, confused, angry or any other type of emotion or state of mind. If you become great at reading body language,it will help you become a better communicator.Listen to othersBefore you ever begin to speak, take a minute to see if anyone else has something to say.18 Listening to others has many benefits, such as allowing you to learn new things or get information that you may later need.Think before you speakYou parents probably told you this as a child, but many people still do not take a moment to think about the words they are about to say. 19 . There is a time and place for all words and tones of voice.20 You will have to practice your communication skills before you can ever become an excellent communicator.A.This is not and over-night thing.B.Singing a song for them is good.C.Become fluent in body languageD.Don’t try to make the conversation go your way.E.You should decide what you want to get in any conversation before you choose your words.F.If you are too anxious, you can’t find the right body language to use in the communication.G.In fact, if everybody were excellent communicators, the world would be a muchbetter place.二、完形填空Before it was proven that the earth was round, it was a well-known “fact” that it wasbelieved it couldn’t be done, it wasn’t done.That is, until Columbus 24 common knowledge and asked “what if?”, this question literally expanded the 25 of his country, changed history, and altered the 26 reality forever.In spite of our 27 to think of reality as the undoubted 28 of our experience, the definition of reality changes every time someone 29 the boundary conditions of traditional wisdom. When our view of reality changes, our 30 changes with it, based on 31 is newly considered possible. When Columbus returned from the New World, a revised world map was 32 and this began a new era of exploration and adventure.Examples of the impossible being made possible can be found throughout history. When Chuck Yeager flew the X-1, he destroyed the myth that there was such a thing as a sound barrier. His training and talent, 33 with the new technology of the day, not only enabled him to go 34 the speed of sound, but strengthened the fact that even so-called technological barriers can be 35 as well.21.A.rough B.smooth C.hard D.flat 22.A.generously B.entirely C.widely D.brilliantly 23.A.In other words B.In addition C.On the whole D.For instance 24.A.proved B.questioned C.declared D.demonstrated 25.A.size B.capacity C.foundation D.boundary 26.A.obtained B.accepted C.adjusted D.justified 27.A.attitude B.strategy C.tendency D.insight 28.A.proof B.basis C.origin D.confirmation 29.A.pushes B.pulls C.prints D.presses 30.A.behavior B.theory C.experience D.achievement 31.A.that B.which C.what D.it32.A.let down B.put down C.set up D.drawn up 33.A.concerned B.combined C.covered D.loaded 34.A.beyond B.through C.over D.down 35.A.admitted B.assured C.overcome D.ignored三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题答案

浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题答案

高二英语期中试卷答案听力1-5 ACCBA 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 BABAB阅读21-25 BCACB 25-30 DDABD 31-35 CCDBA 36-40 CDFAG完形41-45 BADCB 46-50 CCDBB 51-55 DCBAA语法填空56 it 57. breathing 58. that 59. makes 60. where61. in 62. to run 63. icy 64. actually 65. curiosity应用文Dear Jason,I’m glad you’re going to attend summer camps in China. Of the three themes, I suggest you choose to learn to play table tennis. My reasons are as follows.First, it’s easy to learn table tennis. Table tennis can help you build up your strength and make you more energetic. Besides, table tennis is popular among Chinese people. By participating in this training camp, not only can you make some friends with the same interest but you can also get some professional guidance and improve your skills.I hope you’ll enjoy your summer camp. Looking forward to meeting you in China.Yours,Li Hua 【续写提示】原文情节梳理:克拉克太太听到收音机里说一只母狼从多尔福德动物园逃了出来。

高二上学期期中考试(英语)试题含答案

高二上学期期中考试(英语)试题含答案

高二上学期期中考试(英语)(考试总分:120 分)一、单选题(本题共计10小题,总分10分)1.(1分)That beggar seems ____ anything yesterday.A. not to have eatenB. not to eatC. didn't eat D to not have eaten2.(1分)Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited3.(1分)The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added4.(1分)It heavily, the outing had to be put off.A. being rainedB. being rainingC. rainingD. rains5.(1分),I couldn't lift the box.A. As I might tryB.Try as I mightC. As try I mightD. Though try I might6.(1分)Only when he had done it that he had made a mistake.A. he then realizedB.did he realizeC. before he realizeD. he realized7.(1分)—What happened to her new car?—No sooner it than someone ran into her.A .had she bought B. did she bought C. she bought D. she had bought8.(1分)—you picked up the pen yesterday?—On the playground.A. Where was it thatB. What was it thatC. How was it whenD. Where was it when9.(1分)my foot hurt, I would have taken part in the sports meet.A. Had I not gotB. If I did not getC. If I have not gotD.Had not I got10.(1分), I slid into the bed and soon fell asleep.A.ExhaustingB. Being exhaustedC. ExhaustedD.Exhaustedly二、阅读理解(本题共计3小题,总分20分)11.(6分)Welcome to your handy pricing guideThis leaflet gives you the prices for Royal Mails UK and International services and Parcelforce Worldwide UK services — whether your item is to the UK or abroad, urgent or you simply want a standard service. To obey national and international regulations governing the carriage of mail, and ensure that mail in transport does not present a danger to the general public, we restrict or ban certain items from our network.If you want to find out more about our parcel and letter services, please take a look at the ‘our services’ booklet for more detailed information. Alternatively, you can find out more by visiting or by calling Customer Services on 03457740740. If you are deaf or hearing impaired, we offer a Textphone service on 03456000606.(1)According to the leaflet, what kind of service can be offered?A.Sending items home and abroad.B.Getting some discount.C.Sending items without limits.D.Sending parcels only.(2)If your parcel is 45cm in length, 36cm in width, 20cm in depth and weighs 10kg, you need to pay ______.A.£23B.£43C.£68D.£90(3)Which of the following is specially intended for the deaf?A.The Textphone service on 03456000606.B.The Customer Services on 03457740740.C.The website .D.The ‘Our services’ booklet12.(8分)People have different ways of dealing with a common cold. Some take over-the- counter (非非非非) medicines such as aspirin while others try popular home remedies (非非) like herbal tea or chicken soup. Yet here is the tough truth about the common cold: nothing really cures it.So why do people sometimes believe that their remedies work? According to James Taylor, professor at the University of Washington, colds usually go away on their own in about a week, improving a little each day after symptoms peak, so it’s easy to believe it’s medicine rather than time that deserves the credit, USA Today reported.It still seems hard to believe that we can deal with more serious diseases yet are powerless against something so common as a cold. Recently, scientists came closer to figuring out why. To understand it, you first need to know how antiviral (非非非非) drugs work. They attack the virus by attaching to and changing the surface structures of the virus. To do that, the drug must fit and lock into the virus like the right piece of a jigsaw (非非), which means scientists have to identify the virus and build a 3-D model to study its surface before they can design an antiviral drug that is effective enough.The two cold viruses that scientists had long known about were rhinovirus (非非非) A and B. But they didn’t find out about the existence of a third virus, rhinovirus C, until 2006. All three of them contribute to the common cold, but drugs that work well against rhinovirus A and B have little effect when used against C.“This explains most of the previous failures of drug trials against rhinovirus,” study leader Professor Ann Palmenberg at University of Wisconsin-Madison, US, told Science Daily.Now, more than 10 years after the discovery of rhinovirus C, scientists have finally built a highly-detailed 3-D model of the virus, showing that the surface of the virus is, as expected, different from that of other cold viruses.With the model in hand, hopefully a real cure for a common cold is on its way. Soon, we may no longer have to waste our money on medicines that don’t really work.(1)What does the author think of popular remedies for a common cold?A.They are quite effective.B.They are slightly helpful.C.They still need to be improved.D.They actually have no effect.(2)How do antiviral drugs work?A.By breaking up cold viruses directly.B.By changing the surface structures of the cold viruses.C.By preventing colds from developing into serious diseases.D.By absorbing different kinds of cold viruses at the same time.(3)What can we infer from the passage?A.The surface of cold viruses looks quite similar.B.Scientists have already found a cure for the common cold.C.Scientists were not aware of the existence of rhinovirus C until recently.D.Knowing the structure of cold viruses is the key to developing an effective cure.(4)What is the best title for this passage?A.Drugs against cold virusesB.Helpful home remediesC.No current cure for common coldD.Research on cold viruses13.(6分)Wood has many great characteristics that make it the perfect building material.It is cheap,durable,easily available,and most importantly,environmentally sustainable.The one thing it is not,is transparent! Now thanks to a team of scientists at Stockholm’s KTH Royal Institute of Technology the material may even be able to add that feature to its already impressive list.Lead researcher rs Berglund said he was inspired to create the transparent wood after learning how Japanese researchers had developed a see-through paper for use in flexible display screens for electronic devices.The team began by pulling out the wood’s lignin(木质素).The lignin-free wood was then dipped into a polymer(聚合物)and baked at a temperature of 158°F for four hours.The result was a hybrid product that was not only stronger and lighter than the original wood but also,almost transparent.The researchers were able to adjust the level of transparency by varying the amount of the polymer injected and also by changing the thickness of the wood.While scientists have previously created a see-through wood for small-scale applications like computer chips,the transparent wood is the first one being considered for large scale applications.The researchers,who revealed their findings in Biomacromolecules on April 11,picture using the transparent wood in buildings to allow for more natural light,or to create windows that let in the desired amount of light withoutsacrificing privacy.Wood that allows light to pass through could lead to a brighter future for homes and buildings. Berglund also thinks the wood could play a significant role in the design of solar panels.The semitransparent material would be able to keep light longer and give it more time to interact with the conductor,thus resulting in better solar efficiency.Additionally,substituting the currently used glass with this new product would help solar energy manufacturers improve their carbon footprint and lower the cost.They are now experimenting with ways to scale up the manufacturing process so that the transparent material is cost-effective to make and easy to use.1.What does the underlined part“that feature”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Cheap.B.Durable.C.Sustainable.D.Transparent.2.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.Berglund got the idea of transparent wood while making paper.B.Varying the amount of the polymer changes the wood’s hardness.C.The transparent wood would be used only for homes and buildings.D.The cost of making the transparent wood still needs to be cut down.3.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The bright future of the transparent wood.B.The wood’s role in the design of solar panels.C.The disadvantages of the currently used glass.D.Solar energy manufacturers’ carbon footprint.三、阅读七选五(本题共计1小题,总分10分)14.(10分)When big news breaks,it's easy to get caught up in following the story online.The Internet can be a place to find useful information. 1 Helping kids understand the news and how to separate fact from fiction is an important job for parents and educators.Here’s some advice that parents can offer kids to help them be quicker to judge as they consume news online.2 In the rush to cover stories,reporters make mistakes,officials don't always have correct information and tidbits(八卦新闻)that sound reasonable often get passed around before anyone has checked them for accuracy.Use social media wisely.Some say Twitter is a great source of news in the first few minutes of a tragedy. 3 On the other hand,Facebook can be a great way to connect with friends affected by events in the news and to spread personal news within a more limited circle.Be skeptical. 4 After the Boston Marathon bombing,NBC Sports reported that some runners kept running all the way to the hospital to donate blood for the victims.Not true.There are plenty of websites devoted to exposing false news stories.The Washington Post also has a Fact Checker column that delivers claims made by public officials and politicians.Visit them to find out if a story is true.Keep it age-appropriate.Kids aren’t always ready to digest big tragic news--especially if the news is about kids,such as school shootings or abuses.The constant repetition of information can be confusing for younger kids,and at the beginning of a news event,parents might not be able to offer any correct answers. 5A.Remember,breaking news is often wrong.B.It also can be the source of misinformation.C.If something sounds too good to be true,it probably is.D.The government should take measures to prevent false news.E.However,after that it just becomes messy and largely inaccurate.F.With social media at your fingertips,it's convenient to express your opinion.G.Kids who are eager to learn more about certain events can check kid-guided news sources.四、完形填空(本题共计1小题,总分20分)15.(20分)In the summer before I entered middle school, I read the book They Cage the Animals at Night. It’s a story about Jennings, a boy living in various orphanages(孤儿院)with only his stuffed animal(毛绒玩具), Doggie, for companionship. It’s a fascinating book, but little did I know how it would__1___my life and the lives of others.One day, as I looked across my room at the pile of stuffed animals, a(n)___2____came to me. I would____3__stuffed animals for children like Jennings.____4____, I contacted agencies that support those children and they said the stuffed animals would certainly__5___children’s spirits.I named my project “Cuddle Buddies”. I wrote articles for the localand school newspapers,___6___donations of the“buddies”— stuffed animals. My phone___7__ringing; schools, families, and toy factories all wanted to help. Much to my___8__, by the second week my living room looked like a zoo. Whenever Mom and I___9__the “buddies” to the agencies, the kids would be waiting there with their eyes down, too___10__to look but shaking with excitement.Six years after its launch, Cuddle Buddies continues to__11__. Now over 25,000 stuffed animals have been__12__to agencies worldwide. Simon, a seven-year-old boy in an African Children’s Home, couldn’t sleep at night after he lost his parents. When asked to choose his “buddies”, Simon_ 13___ a panda and soon after was sleeping through the night. I never dreamed Cuddle Buddies would____14___this way.Upon graduating from high school, I designed a website,, to____15___the project. The response was____16____. More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies___17___were established across the nation.This has been a great experience. I’ve learned how to follow through on an idea and how to____18__impact a life.I will go to college with these___19___in mind and continue my work with Cuddle Buddies, even when I__20__ a whole new set of exciting academic and nonacademic pursuits.1.A.touch B.risk C.lead D.save2.A.chance B.idea C.explanation D.word3.A.display B.repair C.purchase D.collect4.A.Previously B.Occasionally C.Immediately D.Gradually5.A.capture B.reflect C.lift D.record6.A.putting aside B.turning down C.asking for D.getting back7.A.delayed B.kept C.stopped D.meant8.A.knowledge B.taste C.regret D.delight9.A.delivered B.applied C.rented D.returned10.A.shy B.content C.weak D.eager11.A.reform B.expand C.dominate D.divide12.A.produced B.adopted C.sold D.donated13.A.picked out B.came across C.showed off D.brought up14.A.decline B.work C.increase D.react15.A.promote B.start C.evaluate D.examine16.A.confusing B.amusing C.automatic D.enthusiasticpanies mittees C.branches D.institutes18.A.financially B.positively C.socially D.physically19.A.plans B.images C.lessons D.motives20.A.work out B.keep off C.rely on D.engage in五、语法填空(本题共计1小题,总分15分)16.(15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

江苏省徐州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

江苏省徐州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

徐州一中2022级高二第一学期期中考试英语试卷命题人:高二英语组审核人:(满分:150分时长:120分钟)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman imply?A. For the first time the team has bee the league champion.B. The team did a good job again this time.C. The team has little chance to win this time.2. What program does the man generally listen to?A. News.B. Talk shows.C. Education program.3. Where is the conversation taking place?A. In a park.B. In a museum.C. In a pet store.4. How does Mike feel?A. Satisfied.B. Puzzled.C. Worried.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t understand the man.B. She gave the change to someone else.C. She’s unable to help the man.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

山东省青岛第二中学2023-2024高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

山东省青岛第二中学2023-2024高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

山东省青岛第二中学2023-2024高二上学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Down House, home of Charles Darwin:Fun factCharles Darwin, his wife, Emma, and their children lived at Down House for 40 years from 1838. Several rooms appear as if the family still live here: with croquet sets thrown into an under-stairs cupboard, a half-played game of backgammon on a side table and Emma’s knitting(毛线) left on a chair in the drawing room. Upstairs, an exhibition showcases Darwin’s voyage aboard HMS Beagle, including a reconstruction of his cabin. Outside, visitors can explore the sheltered gardens which Darwin used as an open-air laboratory, and the greenhouse in which he planted rare plants and devised botanical experiments.No room at Down House escaped Darwin’s experiments. In the drawing room he once placed a jar of earthworms on the grand piano to see whether they could hear.Getting thereA 15-minute drive from the A21/Farnborough. Free parking. The R8 bus from Orpington stops nearby (except Sundays) or the 146 bus from Bromley North and South terminates (终点站) in Downe village, half a mile from the property. The nearest railway stations are Chelsfield or Orpington, about four miles away.Value for money?It’s £12 (adult), £7.20 (child), or £31.30 (family with 2 adults). Under 5s go free.Opening hoursOpen daily 10am-6pm from 30 March to 30 September; daily 10 a.m. — 5 p.m. between 1 to 31 October. Opening times vary through the winter (check website for details).Verdict(评价)8/10. An unstuffy educational, gentle day-trip attraction with friendly, knowledgeable staff.1.What can visitors do in Down House?A.Play the grand piano.B.Set sail in HMS Beagle.C.Explore Darwin’s work and life.D.Try food sourced from the garden.2.How much would a couple with their 4-year-old twin sons pay for admission?A.£38.40.B.£26.20.C.£31.30.D.£24. 3.What do we know about Down House?A.It is highly thought of.B.It charges parking fees.C.It has fixed opening hours.D.It is inconveniently located.Ida Nelson was relaxing herself in her sister’s sauna (桑拿室) when she heard the sound of a small airplane circling the nearby airport.It was 11: 30 at night in a remote village with a population of 70, and, as she told the newspaper reporter, Any time a plane flies over that late, you know something is wrong. Nelson and her sister leaped out of the sauna, ran to the window, and saw the problem-the airport’s runway lights were out. Nelson threw on some clothes, jumped into her jeep, and floored it to the airport, where she found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights manually.Normally, if you push the button 10 or 15 times, the lights will just light up, Nelson told the reporter. Not this time. Meanwhile, she and the pilot learned of the plane’s exigent mission - it was a helicopter there to transport a seriously ill local girl, to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in another city.Nelson had a plan. Driving her jeep to the end of the runway, she shone her headlights on the road for the plane to follow. Great idea, but it wasn’t enough. More light was needed so a neighbor called nearly every home in the village 32 of them.Within 20 minutes, 20 vehicles arrived at the airport, many of the drivers still in pajamas. Following directions from the helicopter pilot, the cars lined up on one side of the runway. The helicopter made its final approach and, guided by the headlights, landed safely. The young patient was loaded onto the aircraft, and the plane immediately took off again Her illness was never publicly known, but she has since been recovered.Without them, the girl might not have made it. However, for Nelson, it was only a small deed.4.What problem did the helicopter encounter?A.Its lights went out by accidentB.It made noise as it ran out of fuelC.It could not land safely in darkness.D.It didn’t arrive at the scheduled time5.What does the underlined word exigent in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.impossible B.unique C.intense D.urgent 6.What can we conclude from the passage?A.The girl has been in the hospital since her illness was reported.B.The creative thought and the sense of duty of Nelson led to the final landing.C.The helicopter was to transport the girl from the local hospital to another one.D.The villagers gathered so quickly because they were awake and ready to help. 7.What does this passage want to tell the readers?A.No way is impossible to courage.B.A friend in need is a friend indeedC.A small act of kindness makes a big difference.D.Where there is a wisdom. there is effectiveness.All human languages use vowels and consonants to express ideas. Most primates (灵长类) communicate almost using vowel-like calls, but non-human great apes, like chimpanzees, produce consonant-like sounds to varying degrees, This raises the question of wherestudied existing literature to see how common consonants are among the great apes.He found that orangutans (猩猩), which spend most of their time in the trees: produce a greater number and variety of consonant sounds than gorillas and chimpanzees living. on the ground. “Orangutans have rich sounds like kiss sounds, scrapes and clicks.” says Lameira. hey typically use these sounds while building nests or commencing with their young.Lameira thinks that living in the trees may explain that Great apes are experts at processing protected foods. Like nuts, which often requires tools. While living in trees however, orangutans must always use at least one arm to maintain stability. They have therefore developed more complex control of their lips, tongues and jaws, allowing them to use their mouths as a “fifth limb” orangutans can peel oranges just with lips, for example.This advanced motor skill enables orangutans make consonant-like sounds, argues Lameira. This could mean, that our early ancestors developed consonant sounds while hanging around in the trees, too. “ There’s a growing sense that our dependency on trees was much larger and deeper than we think,” says Lameira.The link between feeding and sounds doesn’t apply to smaller tree-living primates likemonkeys, argues Lameira, because their size and tails make them more stable on branches and they eat differently“This is an interesting assumption worth testing,” says Chris Petkov at Newcastle University, though he questions some aspects. As humans aren’t tree living, there must be other reasons why consonants remain, which could be tested by characterising consonant-like sounds more systematically across species, he says8.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Why vowels and consonants are usedB.What ideas the consonants express.C.How common the consonants are.D.Where the consonants came from9.What fact can support Adriano Lamerica’s assumption about orangutans?A.They build nests with their young.B.They are skillful in employing toolsC.They gain advanced motor skill of mouthsD.They show stability in controlling arms.10.What can we infer from Adriano Lameira’s findings?A.Monkeys differ from orangutans in eating habits.B.Our ancestors depended more on trees than believed.C.Consonant sounds were made by our earliest, ancestors.D.The link between feeding and sounds applies to monkeys11.What is Chris Petkov’s attitude to Adriano Lameira’s assumption ?A.Confident B.Cautious C.Opposed D.PuzzledPeople who sleep fewer than six hours a night are more likely to die early, researchers in University of Warwick have found in a recent study. They discovered that people who slept for less than six hours each night were 12% more likely to die before the age of 65 than those who slept the recommended six to eight hours a nightThe researchers pointed out that previous studies had shown that the lack of sleep was associated with problems like heart disease and high blood pressure. However, the researchers also found that sleeping too much was linked to an early death. Those who slept for more than nine hours a night were 30% more likely to die early, as an article in the latest Sleepsuggested. That directly contradicts another passage in the same journal last month suggesting that people who slept for ten hours or longer a night were more likely to live to 100. This was thought to be because people who lived into extreme old age were healthier and therefore slept better.However, the authors of the latest research contradicted this and suggested that long sleep was a sign of underlying illnesses such as depression and low levels of physical activity. Professor Francesco Cappuccio at the University of Warwick said: “While short sleep may represent a cause of ill-health, long sleep is believed to represent more an indicator of ill – health.”He also mentioned: Modern society has seen a gradual reduction in the average amount of sleep people take, and this pattern is more common among full-time workers suggesting that it may be due to social pressures for longer working hours. On the other hand, the worsening of our health is often accompanied by an extension of our sleeping time.”Consistently sleeping six to eight hours per night may be good for health. However, whether to achieve the goal depends on various factors such as the environment as well as measures of public health aimed at favourable changes of the s working environments Professor Francesco Cappuccio added.12.What did researchers in University of Warwick find?A.Six to eight hours’ sleep can be appropriate for people.B.People at an old age are healthier because they sleep longer.C.People who sleep fewer than 6 hours each night die before 65.D.Sleeping for more than 9 hours a night does good to one’s health.13.What is Professor Francesco Cappuccio most likely to agree with?A.How long we sleep depends on our educationB.Our health becomes worse because we sleep lessC.Modern people sleep less because they work longerD.Long sleep is what causes our health problems14.What did the researcher think may help people have proper sleep?A.Social pressure B.Extension of sleeping time.C.Longer working hours D.Changes of working environments. 15.What can be the best title for this passage?A.Time to Sleep early B.How Long Should We SleepC.The Importance of Sleep D.Longer Sleep Makes Better Health二、七选五More than 40 percent of Antarctica’s ice shelves have reduced in the past 25 years, potentially accelerating sea level rise by allowing more landice to flow into the ocean.16 They play a critical role in slowing the flow of ice on land into the ocean by essentially acting as a wall and surround nearly the entire coastline of Antarctica. When ice shelves thin or retreat(消退), ice on the land can flow into the ocean more quickly and accelerate sea level rise.Healthy ice shelves naturally retreat and grow over time. An ice shelf is continuously flowing and advancing but will also lose mass through melting or calving, which is when its front breaks off into the ocean. 17 But the large portion of steadily shrinking ice shelves shows this natural cycle is off.In West Antarctica, the Getz Ice Shelf experienced some of the biggest ice losses, shedding 1.9 trillion tons of ice over the study period. Most ice shelves in East Antarctica however, increased in volume or stayed the same. 18 Region is protected by a band of cold water at the coast, which helps keep nearby warm water at bay. Even so, the study still showed pockets of shrinking ice shelves, and researchers are still investigating the reasons.19The current ice shelf data set is not long enough for researchers to definitively make climate change connection yet, but it would be a ” remarkable coincidence if the natural variability in ice shelves were just that much larger. 20 But we don’t need to hit it before seeing an effect on the planet.A.Then it can gain ice from the land and grow againB.Ice shelves are massive floating sections of ice extending from glaciers on land.C.The east is not as exposed to the warm water like the other side of the continent.D.The thinning of the ice shelves has shown up in the surrounding environment, too.E.Ice shelves not just the big ones, are. steadily losing mass over time with no sign of recoveryF.One theory is that the warmer water on the western side could be slowly coming in the region.G.Additionally, climate models predict ice shelves will steadily shrink in a warming world as observed, eventually hitting a tipping point for ice sheet collapse.三、完形填空During my freshman year at Brooklyn College, credit card companies were eager to earnof late payment.23 basic financial literacy (金融素养) meant many college students started off their adult lives with poor credit. 24 they faced challenges later in life when they needed to borrow money but couldn’t 25 a low-interest loan. Poor credit 26 me past college and years into my teaching career. That has fueled my sense of 27 to teach the next generation of students about personal finance. It’s why I helped develop a personal finance course for teens and young adults.To make the class as 28 as possible, we asked the students what 29 interested them. They were curious to know about buying homes and cars. Our course, intended for those aged between 14 and 21, has them 30 questions: How much do I need to save to make these purchases? Which purchases do I prioritize (优先考虑)?We, educators, can help young people 31 life after graduation, as there are many great 32 and developing our course was 33 than I had expected which is why I hope more schools and youth organizations will offer financial education.Financial literacy shouldn’t be optional because it puts those without it at a significant 34 . And if my 35 as a student and an educator have taught me anything, it’s that no one should have to learn important financial lessons the hard way. 21.A.Attracted B.Sponsored C.Required D.Dominated 22.A.conditions B.benefits C.consequences D.processes 23.A.Displaying B.Maintaining C.Abandoning D.Lacking 24.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Instead 25.A.guarantee B.generate C.demand D.settle 26.A.turned B.guided C.followed D.tricked 27.A.independence B.responsibility C.achievement D.identity28.A.touching B.surprising C.engaging D.inspiring 29.A.words B.titles C.courses D.topics 30.A.posing B.considering C.examining D.tackling 31.A.search for B.pay for C.prepare for D.care for 32.A.questions B.paths C.examples D.resources 33.A.easier B.cheaper C.safer D.stricter 34.A.distance B.disadvantage C.point D.corner 35.A.duties B.abilities C.ambitions D.experiences四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

湖北省宜昌市协作体2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

湖北省宜昌市协作体2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

宜昌市协作体高二期中考试英语考生注意:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4. 本卷命题范围:人教版选择性必修第一册。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers do with the old toysA. Give them away.B. Keep them.C. Throw them out.2. What time is it now by the woma n’s watchA.3:15.B.2:45.C.2:15.3. Why did the man miss part of the class yesterdayA. He disliked the class.B. The woman drove him away.C. He had to see the doctor.4. Where does the man suggest going firstA. His company.B. A gas station.C. A restaurant.5. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. A storm.B. A man.C. A place.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

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金华一中2006学年第一学期期中考试高二英语期中试题命题:周丽波校对:封占萍第一卷(满分100分)一.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)1. —We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.—I’m sorry ,but I can’t possibly start until Monday.?A.Do you agree with me B.Is that a good ideaC.Do you think I’m right D.Will that be all right2. Smith can’t attend the party________ at Tony’s house now, because he is preparing for the speech at the party _________ at Pearl’s house tomorrow.A. held, being heldB. to be held, to be heldC. being held, to be heldD. to be held, held3. From the _________ smile on the teacher’s face, we knew that the answer was _________.A. satisfying, satisfiedB. satisfied, satisfyingC. satisfied, satisfiedD. satisfying, satisfying4. His daughter, __________ a nice young doctor two years ago, will get married next month.A. got engaged withB. got engaged toC. engaged withD. engaged to5. Everyone _______ is informed of the fact ________ he has been regarded as one of the ten outstanding actors.A. present, thatB. presented, /C. presenting, whichD. presented, that6. The team ________ six members.A. is consisted ofB. consists ofC. makes up ofD. made up7. Pop music is liked by many people, but it is not ________ everyone’s taste.A. withB. inC. onD. to8. Zhejiang province lies ________ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. off9. If he works hard at his lessons, I guess he can _________ the final exams.A. get throughB. go throughC. look throughD. run through10. Shops should ________ till later in the evening.A. be remained openB. remain openC. be remained openedD. remain opened11. The_________ the two friends have kept in with each other is becoming closer and closer.A. relationB. tieC. touchD. link12. John possesses _____ larger collection of _____ stamps than any other student in our class.A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; the13. With time _________, our friendship gets deeper and deeper.A. goes byB. going byC. to go byD. gone by14. He is either from Cambridge or Oxford. I’m not sure _________.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that15. What a shame! When we got to the cinema, the movie _________, so we saw only the end of it.A. had just finishedB. was just finishingC. would finishD. just finished16. Generally speaking, __________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when is taken17. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _________ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever18. He _________ be reading in the reading room, for I saw him in the street just now.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t19. They were all attractive, but she ____ from the others.A picked outB stood outC made outD kept out20. He came all the way to China for building up friendship _________ for making money.A. other thanB. much thanC. better thanD. rather than二.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder was rumbling(雷声隆隆地响), and lightning flashed across the dark sky. Rain was __ 21___ down; it looked as if heaven had been broken open. Gleams of light appeared from windows of 22 houses, shining like jewels in all the dark.A23 woman dressed in rags(破布)and trembling with cold was 24 on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was ___25 her without pause. She knocked at a door, and a ___26__ answered it. She begged him to let her stay a while ___27 . The boy then let her into the sitting room and 28___ her sitting by the fire.The woman 29 old and tired under the bright electric light, 30 she was only in her early thirties. She sat 31 for a moment, and then her eyes began to look about the 32 . When her wandering eyes rested on the picture of a young man, she 33 up, looking thunderstruck.Just then, the boy came with his 34 . The man at once recognized the woman as his ___35 __. They had __36 touch with each other during the war, and he thought he had lost her forever. ___37 words needed to be spoken. They ran into each other's arms, 38 the boy stared at them, puzzled.The storm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very 39 , the couple stood face to face with their child between them, watching the rain as it gradually 40 .21. A. pouring B. bringing C. dropping D. flooding22. A. poor B. black C. faraway D. near23. A. rich B. beautiful C. poor D. ugly24. A. crying B. wandering C. struggling D. wondering25. A. striking B. hitting C. flowing D. beating26. A. boy B. girl C. woman D. man27. A. out B. near C. outside D. inside28. A. made B. left C. asked D. told29. A. became B. like C. appeared D. sounded30. A. so B. and C. however D. though31. A. straight B. thirsty C. hungry D. still32. A. room B. house C. picture D. fire33. A. picked B. stood C. came D. looked34. A. father B. mother C. friend D. brother35. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. girlfriend36. A. kept B. got C. made D. lost37. A. Much B. Many C. No D. Not38. A. as B. while C. when D. since39. A. disappointed B. sorry C. happy D. sad40. A. began B. stopped C. ended D. went三.阅读理解(共两节,共25题,每小题2分,满分50分)AThere is an English saying: “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter had similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial(有益的).Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes. The group that tolerated the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny programme. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish(减少) both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patient’s condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.41. Doctors have proved the following EXCEPT that _________.A. smiling does good to healthB. laughter can be toleratedC. there is a way to reduce painD. laughter can work the muscles in the feet42. The main idea of the passage is _________.A. laughter and physical exercise have similar effects on the human bodyB. smile can produce the same effects as laughterC. pain can be reduced by laughterD. laughter is the best medicine43. The students who ________ tolerated the pain for the longest time.A. listened to different radio programmesB. could produce a kind of chemicalC. don’t have stress of painD. listened to a funny programme44. Doctors hold laughter clinics_________.A. to give better condition to their patientsB. in order to improve patient’s healthC. to make patients smileD. to prove smile and laughter have the same effectBInternet shopping is a new way of shopping. Y ou no longer need to walk around hundreds of shops looking for the items you need. Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States, 50 percent of families have computers at home and almost one third are linked to the Internet. Americans spent over $2.5 billion in Internet shopping in 1998. This figure is expected to reach $11 billion by the year 2004.People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet. Physical products include items such as books, CDs, clothes and food. These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet. Y ou can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories, or you can download computer software through the Internet. Services such as booking airline tickets, reserving(预定)hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet. Y ou can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services and take part in on-line games or E-mail “chats”.To find something on the Internet, people often use powerful computer tools called “search engines”. Y ou can search for a type of product, such as sports shoes, or a brand name, such as Nike. The search engine will give you a list of websites where you can find these products. These websites may be specialist shops such as a Nike shop, or they may be general stores, called malls, which sell a variety of goods.Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shoppers. The most important advantage is convenience. Y ou can shop when you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day, and you do not have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on line. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet, and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Also, many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead. It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things---- from tonight’s dinner to a new car.45. On-line news and magazine stories are___________.A. the most popular products on the InternetB. not yet available on the InternetC. free to downloadD. information products available on the Internet46. The underlined phrase “physical products” in the second paragraph means things________.A. that can be seen or feltB. useful for health careC. that help you keep fitD. connected with sports47. The best things about Internet shopping is__________.A. the speed the goods are delivered atB. the reasonable priceC. the quality of the goodsD. the convenience it brings to you48. The most proper heading for Paragraph 5 is “_________”.A. People enjoy other ways of shoppingB. Internet companies find new ways for paymentC. Problems with Internet ShoppingD. Disadvantages of Internet shopping are not seriousCDo you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by "Take only as directed"? Read the following directions and see if you understand them: To reduce pain, take two tablets (药片) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief (缓解疼痛) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount .For children under six years old, ask for your doctor's advice.Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine".49. How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?A. Three.B. FourC. SixD. Eight50. What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?A. Stop taking the medicine at bedtime.B. Continue to take the normal amount.C. Take more than the normal amount.D. Take less than the normal amount.51. It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine.A. helps you to fall asleep quicklyB. may be dangerous to small childrenC. cannot be taken if one feels sleepyD. should not be taken by children under six52. This text is most probably taken from a ____ .A. textbookB. filmC. doctor's notebookD. bottle of medicineDWouldn’t it be great if you could just look up at the sky and read the weather forecast right away? Well, you can. The forecast is written in clouds. If you can read that writing, you can tell something about the atmosphere. With some practice, you can become a pretty good weather forecaster. Who knows, you might even do as well as meteorologists(气象学者).Meteorologists use much more information than just the appearance of the clouds to make their forecast. They collect data(数据)from all over the world. Then they put it into powerful, high-speed computers.This does give meteorologists an advantage, because they can track weather patterns as they move from west to east across the country.But you have an advantage, too. Y ou can look at the sky and get your data directly. A meteorologist uses a computer forecast that takes several hours to make a local forecast.What are you seeing when you look at a cloud? “A picture of what moisture(湿度)is doing in the atmosphere, ” says meteorologist Peter Leavitt. There’s moisture throughout the atmosphere. Most of the time you don’t see it, because it’s in the form of an unseen gas called water vapor.Sometimes, the temperature of the air gets cold enough to cause the water vapor to change to liquid water. That’s called condensation(浓缩), and we see it happen all the time(for example, when damp air hits the cold glass of a mirror). When enough water vapor condenses, tiny drops form in the air. These drops spread light. A cloud is seen. Watching clouds over a day or two tells you a lot more than a single cloud about the weather to come. Changes in clouds show changes in the atmosphere.Y ou should begin to notice patterns. Certain clouds, following each other in order, can signal a coming storm. But don’t take our word for it; see for yourself.53. This passage mainly tells us about how to ________ .A. become a meteorologistB. keep an eye on the weatherC. be an assistant to a meteorologistD. change water vapor to liquid water54. According to the passage, ordinary people might do as well as meteorologists in weather forecast________.A. with the help of the high-speed computersB. through a complex process of calculationC. with simple practice looking up at the skyD. asking for information from a weather station55. Y our advantage in weather forecasts is that ________.A. you have more powerful computers at homeB. your brain works as well as a high-speed computerC. you observe the sky and obtain your data directlyD. meteorologists give their data to you as soon as they get them56. What causes vapor to change into water?A. A lot of moisture.B. Thick clouds.C. Warm atmosphere.D. Cold air temperature.EIt is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained, more or less justly that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they always want to control them; that they do not trust them to deal with problems; and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationships.Y oung people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes, hairstyles, and music. Actually this is not what they really intend to do. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their musicor clothes or hairstyles make their parents angry, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are better, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you do not obey orders, and are proud because you do not want your parents to say yes to what you do. If they do, it looks as if you are unfaithful to your own age group. But in that case, you will probably think that you are the underdog(受压迫者): you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’ control. If you plan to control yo ur life, co-operation can be part of that plan. Y ou can persuade others, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. Get them to feel your sense of responsibility and initiative(主动)so that they will allow you to do what you want to do.57. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A. children’s complaints about their parentsB. misunderstandings between children and their parentsC. the control of the parents over their childrenD. children’s ability to deal with problems58. The underl ined word “irritate” in this passage is closest in meaning to “_______”.A. to make someone excitedB. to make someone angryC. to please someoneD. to comfort someone59. Children choose to have certain strange clothes and hairstyles because they _______.A. want to show their existence by creating a culture of their ownB. have a strong desire to be leaders in style and tasteC. have no other way to enjoy themselves betterD. want to make their parents angry60. Children do not want their parents to say yes to whatever they do because they _______.A. have already been accepted into the adult worldB. feel that they are better in a small way than the adultsC. are not likely to win over adultsD. have a desire to be independent阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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