2020年中考英语易错题解析一
【中考英语 易错题】易错点01 名词(原卷版)
易错点01 名词易错考点【01】词义辨析在中考中，对于名词的考查，更多集中在具体语言环境下名词词义的辨析上。
结合中考，可以看出，多数学生出错，是由于没能准确掌握形（义）近词的细微差别，或不善于结合具体语言环境中加以辨析，而导致失分，建议单词默写时，能做到看英识汉，看汉默英，结合语境，灵活运用。
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．牢记：只有把单词放入语境，单词才有灵魂。
易错考点【02】可数名词的数可数名词数的考查，中考永恒的考点，而学生错误，更多的是对于特殊单词的复数变化规则掌握不牢造成的。
如：不规则变化，单复同形，同形复数与规则复数的意义变化，国人复数的变化等。
建议多背多用，借助口诀，巧妙记忆。
可数名词变复数的不规则变化fish鱼sheep羊deer鹿“某国人”的复数形式：中日不变英法变，其余S加后面。
中日不变：a Chinese- --two Chinese a Japanese---four Japanese英法变：an Englishman --- three Englishmen 3个英国人其余S加后面: a German- --five Germans 5个德国人易错考点【03】不可数名词的量出错原因，主要是由于单复数不能正确区分，或对于不可数名词量方法掌握不牢。
突破方法：变复只变计量单位。
可不可数区分口诀：名词分两半，能把原名叫，就是不可数。
如：water, 分成两半，还是water,所以是不可数名词。
易错考点【04】名词所有格记牢名词所有格的不同表达法。
's口诀：分别所有分别's，公共所有最后's，s结尾只加'。
学生失分的主要原因，是对所有格加‘s的规律掌握不牢固，或是不能通过语境来确定是公共所有还是分别所有。
A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his _________.The window can prevent children from falling out.A.c ommunicationB. celebrationC. honestyD. creativity答案详解：由于句意没有理清，容易出错。
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考语法专题复习易错题汇编动词的时态和语态非谓语动词含答案
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考语法专题复习易错题汇编）（含答案动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词一、动词的时态：( )1.--Look at the sign !Please put out your cigarette.--Sorry! I notice it.A.don`tB.didn`tC.neverD.hardly ( )2.---Who the street?---Mary and her workmates are.A.are cleaningB.cleanC.is cleaningD.cleans ( )3.--The weather report says that it in two days.---If it , the school sports meeting will be put off till next Monday. A.will rain, will rain B.will rain, rains C.rains, will rainD.rains, rains( )4.--How long you in your school ?---For about 3 years.---When you to your school ?---In 2017.A.have, been; did, comeB.have, come; have, beenC.did, come; did,comeD.have , been; have, gone( )5.Jane `s_______a clerk with little money for over ten years.A.marriedB. been married toC. married withD. got married to( )6.--- ______ for Beijing?--- Yes, and I'll come back in two months.A.Have you leftB. Do you leaveC. Are you leavingD. Did you leave ( )7.---Tomorrow is Sunday. you join Peter in going hiking ?---Sorry, I . How about you ? ----If you don`t, neither I.A.Will, won`t, doB.Do, don`t, willC.Will, won`t, willD.Do,don`t, do( )8.There a concert in the music hall tonight.A.is going to beB. is going to haveC.will haveD.will be gong ( )9.There great changes in the small village in the past 10 years.A.wereB.hadC.have beenD. had been ( )10.--Whereyou ?--Tibet. --How you there?---By air.A.did , go; did, goB.have, been; did, goC.have ,gone; did, goD.did, go; have, gone( )11.Please don't leave until your teacher _________back.A.will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming( )12.Wang Tao has gone to Australia. He __________there for a year.A.wentB. wasC. has beenD. has gone( )13.—Can I help you, sir?—Yes, thanks. I bought the radio here yesterday, but it ________.A.didn't workB. won't workC. wasn't workingD. doesn't work( )14.--What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I'd give it to charity. -A. will B. did C. were D. would( )15. ---- When _______you ______ your homework?---- I ______ it before he came back.A. have, finish, have finishedB. have, finished, had finishedC. did, finish, had finishedD. did, finish, have finished二、动词的语态：( )1.Great changes ______ in the city, and a lot of factories __________ so far. A. took place; were set up B. have been taken place; have set up D. were taken place; set upC. have taken place; have been set upThe major of the company said all the construction work _____ by the end of)2. (2009.A. has been completedB. would completeC. would have been completedD. will be completed( )3.The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.A. took good care of B．was taken good careC．was taken good care of D．was taking good care( )4.There is no need for little kids to early in their childhood.A.make to studyB.be made to studyC.make studyD.be made study ( )5.We to stay at home all day and all night to prevent the illness.A.toldB.tellC.are toldD.will tell( )6.These days masks very well in Italy. Thousands of them out . A.are sold, have been sold B.sell, have been soldC.sell, have soldD.are sold, were sold( )7.AI be popular in some western countries, but I think it_______ in everyday life across the world before long.ed to,will be usedB. is used to, is usedC. used to,will useD. was used , was used( )8.Nobody but the doctors or nurses and those ______ by Dr. Lee ______ to enter the patient's room.A. are invited, are allowedB. invited, is allowedC. being invited, allowedD. invited, are allowed( )9.Has everything ______ can be done ______?A.that, been doneB. what, already being doneC.that, already doneD. what, done( )10.The teacher said that we ____ another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.A.gaveB.would giveC.would be givenD.were given( )11.Do let your mother know the truth.She appears________everything.A．to tell B．to be told C．to be telling D．to have been told ( )12.Mr.Lopes was much disappointed to find the bike he had______went wrong again.A．it repaired B．repaired C．repaired it D．to be repaired( )13.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought________by Robert Bunsen.A．to be invented B．having been inventedC．invented D．to have invented( )14.This kind of cloth________well and________long.A．is washed;lasts B．washes;lastsC.washes;is lasted D．is washed;lasted( )15.—I'd like a pen which ________well. —Will this one________?A．writes;do B．writes;work C．is written;do D．is written;work三、非谓语动词：( )1.As a doctor, Mr. Green tried his best to do what he could hispatients` lives.A.saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved( )2.Please speak more slowly and clearly to make yourself _____ at the beginning.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to be understood( )3. I was about to go away when I heard my name_____ .A.callingB. calledC. callD. to be called( )4.All of us have been there, Peter _____ . A.including B. included C. is including D. is included( )5.They all say Wolf Warrior 2 is a good movie which is worth a second time.A.seeingB. to seeC. being seenD. see( )6.You aren`t allowed snacks with you because they neverallow anything to eat to the museum.A.to bring, bringingB.bringing, to bringC.to bring, to bringD.bringing,bringing( )7. _______late in the morning, he turned off the alarm.A.SleepingB. To sleepC. SleepD. Having slept.She remembered a letter to her son but she forgot when she .)8 (A.to write, wroteB.writing,wroteC.to write,writesD.writing, writes ( )9. Tom tried hard to make the baby but the baby continued . At last he gave it up.A.stop to cry, to cryB.stop crying, cryingC.to shop crying , cryingD.to stop to cry, to cry ( )10.--Have you got used to online ?--Yes. I think it`s convenient for me it at anytime. A.study ,to study B.studying ,to study C.study, studying,D.studying,studying ( )11. the house on fire, he called 119 at once.A.To seeB.SeeingC.SeeD.Saw( )12.Dr. Zhong Nanshan, as one of the greatest doctors , went to Wuhan in person to help save the sick people in February,2020.A.is regarded,B.was regardedC.regardedD.regarding( )13.---How long didn`t you have your hair ?---About 50 days.A.cutB.cuttingC.to cutD.cutted( )14.Deeply by what the medical workers from all over the country did,my sister has decided to be a doctor in the future.A.moveB.movedC.movingD.to move( )15.The officer from WHO advised all the people together in public recently.A.to avoid to getB.to avoid gettingC.avoiding to getD.avoiding,avoiding( )16.They were very poor and they had no room .A.to liveB. living inC. to live inD. live in( )17.That day I saw some parents ________ at the back of the classroom，_______ to the teacher.A. sitting，listenedB. sat，listenedC. sitting，listeningD. sat，listening( )18.---Did you get anyone ______ the trees?I got the trees _______.，---YesA. to water，waterB. to water，wateredC. water，to be wateredD. water，watered( )19.After the funny story, we couldn`t help .A.hearing, laughingB.heard, to laughC.hearing, to laughD.heard, laugh( )20.Summer is coming. Children can`t wait swimming in the pool.A,to go B.going C.go D.to goingAnswers: 一、1-5 BCBAB 6--10 CCACB CCDDC 11-15 DBABB 11-15 BABAC 6-10 二、1--5 CCCBC 1--5 BBBBA 三、BCABB 11-15 ABBBB 6-10 CCBAA 16-20。
中考英语易错题分析(第一讲)
第1题Do you have _______ to tell me?A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything 解析：选择C 。
形容词修饰不定代词必须放在其后面，我们排除B, D. 此句是一般疑问句用anything。
常见的复合不定代词：some: something, someone, somebody;any: anything, anyone, anybody;every: everything , everyone, everybody;no: nothing, no one, nobody;anything 与 something的区别something: 用于肯定句中；anything：用于否定句和疑问句中。
I have Something special for you.Do you have Anything beautiful ?something to playanyething to eatI have something to playDo you have anything to eat ?第2题This class________now. Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying解析：选A.此题容易误选B.集体名词：class,family,team, group, company,government, crowd等单词如果强调的是整体，谓语就用单数；如果强调的是个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。
这个班的学生（复数），这个班（单数）This class________now. Miss Gao teaches it.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying第3题Jim’s father got very angry _________.A.with that he had doneB. with what he had doneC. at what he had doneD. at what had he done解析：选C。
2020年中考英语易错考点满分必刷600题解析版(1).pdf
2020年中考英语易错考点满分必刷600题（1）一、名词、冠词1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple参考答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken参考答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3..________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather参考答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what 来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory参考答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)5.This class ______ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying参考答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _______holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months参考答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“— ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7.____trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of参考答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24参考答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An参考答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground参考答案：B (根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。
从句类(解析版)-备战2020年中考英语易错题解密
从句类1. --- Could you tell them ?--- Of course, she lives in Shanghai Road.A. where Lily livesB. Where Lily lived【解析】答案为A。
易错选B，学生一看到could，就认为应该选过去时lived。
但此题中的could表示委婉语气，并不表示过去式。
故用一般现在时。
如---Could you help me?—Yes,I can.2. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. because【解析】答案为B。
易错选A，学生只是根据固定搭配not…until来选择，而没有去理解该句的意思。
句意为因为姑姑要给我买一本，所以我不买了，是因果关系，不是时间关系。
3. I didn't understand ，so I raised my hand to ask...A. what my teacher saysB. what my teacher said【解析】答案为B。
本题为宾语从句，由于需要用陈述语序,另外，主句时态为一般过去时，则从句也要用对应的过去时态，故还可排除A。
4. I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday my aunt would give me one.A. UntilB. Because【解析】答案为B。
选择A的同学要注意语境。
不要习惯性的见到not 就选择until。
5. I’m going to look for another job the company offers me more money.A. AfterB. Unless【解析】答案为B。
选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作。
2020-2021年初中英语中考英语阅读理解易错题精选
2020-2021年初中英语中考英语阅读理解易错题精选一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。
AA farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well."Look, my brother," said the gardener. "I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children's children will enjoy it."Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother's farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it."If I plant it on the hill," he said to himself, "the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the apples--but if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit." So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷仓）.Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the second-then the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, "You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! "The gardener laughed and said, "See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?"（1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple treeA. behind his barnB. on the hillC. close to the roadD. near his house（2）The underlined word "ripe" means "__________" in Chinese.A. 挂果B. 成熟C. 开花D. 成长（3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A. What happened to the apple tree.B. Why the farmer got angry with his brother.C. What kind of man the farmer was.D. Why the farmer called his brother.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. The farmer's brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees.B. The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden.C. No flowers, fruit or leaves were on the apple tree.D. The farmer thought his brother gave him a useless tree.（5）What do you know from the end of the story?A. The farmer moved the tree to the roadside.B. The gardener took the tree to the roadside.C. The tree will have no fruit any more.D. The gardener taught the farmer a lesson.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】农民从城里的园丁那里移植了一棵苹果树，把它种在他的谷仓后面，三年了，果树没有长出像园丁说的那样的果子。
【中考英语总复习 易错考点分类练】01 名词(解析版)
01 名词中考高频、易错考点考点一名词词义辨析The New York Times is a popular daily .A. DictionaryB. magazineC. newspaperD. guidebook错因分析:易错选B。
daily 意为“每日的”，不能准确理解此词的意思就易错选答案。
正确解答:C句意为:“《纽约时报》是一份很流行的日报。
"dictionary"词典;magazine" 杂志”;newspaper' 报纸”; guidebook"指南”。
能用daily“每日的"修饰的只能是“报纸”。
考点二可数名词的数1. I saw some and dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germen; EnglishmenB. Germans. EnglishmansC. Germans;Englishmen错因分析:易错选A。
误认为German和Engishman的复教形式变化规则相同。
正确解答:C. German 的复数为Germans,而Englishman的复数为Englishmen.2. There are fifty in our school. They are all friendly to us.A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. woman teacherD. women teachers错因分析:易错选A。
复合名词变复数时，忽视由man和woman构成的复合名词这一特殊形式。
正确解答:D由man和woman构成的复合名词变复数时，前后两个名词都要变成复数。
考点三不可数名词I'm so hungry. Please give me to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads错因分析:易错选C。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题精选(含解析)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---There can be no life on the earth without water ---That’s right Water _____ everywhereA. needsB. is needingC. is neededD. needed【解析】本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。
2、 I will spend as much time as I ______ the lessonA. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间固定词组spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时间做某事题意：我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。
答案为C。
3、 She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it rightA. looked forB. looked upC. looked afterD. looked like【解析】look for 寻找，look up查找，查阅，比如查字典 look after照顾 look like 看起来象，答案为B。
4、The accident happened ______ a freezing winter morningA.onB.inC.atD.since【解析】答案为A。
具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。
5、Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoonA. would doB. was doingC. didD. had done【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗？---我不清楚，但是他整个下午都在做作业。
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2020年中考英语易错题解析一
1.Because he was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (×)
Because he was ill yesterday，he didn't go to work. (√)
He was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (√)
[析] 用though，but表示"虽然……，但是…… "或用because，so 表示"因为……，所以……"时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。
2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)
The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)
[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home，here，there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。
3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)
The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)
[析] the box既是这句话的主语，也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。
4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)
Each of the boys has a pen. (√)
[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of，one of，every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of，none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
5.例：那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?
Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)
Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)
[析] either…… or……，neither…… nor……，not only……，but also……等词组连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词遵循"就近一致
原则"，即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。
6.Ten minus three are seven. (×)
Ten minus three is seven. (√)
[析] 用英语表示加(plus)、减(minus)等数学运算时，谓语动词
也用单数形式。
7.The number of the workers in this factory are about
5,000. (×)
The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√)
[析] the number of表示"……的数量"，谓语动词用单数形式;a number of 的意思是"若干"或"很多"，相当于some或a lot of，和复数名词连用，谓语动词用复数形式。
8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×)
Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√)
[析] 形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时，修饰成分要置
于不定代词之后。
9. His son is enough old to go to school. (×)
His son is old enough to go to school. (√)
[析] enough作形容词修饰名词时，能够放在名词前，也可放在名词后;作副词修饰形容词或副词时，只能放在形容词或副词之后。
10.. Here is your sweater, put away it.(×)
Here is your sweater, put it away. (√)
[析] put away, pick up, put on等"动词+副词"构成的词组后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在动词和副词之间。