2014版八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~8
2014版八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~8 Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
②You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospitalUnit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经……；过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5. . . . you c an see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. ……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1、go out for dinner 出去吃饭2、stay out late 在外面待到很晚3、go to the movies 去看电影4、get a ride 搭车5、work on 从事6、finish doing sth. 完成做某事7、clean and tidy 干净整洁8、do the dishes 洗餐具9、take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10、fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11、s weep the floor 扫地12、make your/the bed 整理床铺13、clean the living room 打扫客厅14、no problem 没问题15、welcome sb. 欢迎某人16、come home fro m school/ work 放学/下班回家17、throw down 扔下18、sit down 坐下19、come over 过来20、take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21、all the time 一直;总是22、all day/evening 整曰/夜23、do housework 做家务24、shout back 大声回应25、walk away 走开26、share the housework 分担家务27、a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28、in surprise 惊讶地29、get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30、watch one show 观看一个节目31、hang out 闲逛32、pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33、lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34、get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35、hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36、do chores 做杂务37、help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事38、bring a tent带顶帐篷来39、buy some snacks买些小吃40、go to the store去商店41、invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42、make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43、enough stress足够的压力44、a waste of time浪费时间45、in order to为了46、get good grades取得好成绩47、mind doing sth. 介意做某事48、depend on依赖;依靠49、develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50、look after/take care of 照顾；照看51、do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
八年级（下）重点短语及句型总汇
八年级（下）重点短语及句型总汇龙文教育八年级（下）新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）less, fewer 比较少；more 比较多less 是little 的比较级，修饰不可数名词fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词more 是much和many的比较级much 修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词例：I have less money than he has. 我的钱比他的少。
There are more buildings in this city than in that city.这个城市的楼房比那个城市多。
3. in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）in prep. 在……之后（用于将来时）例：People will have robots in their homes in 100 years. 一百年以后，人们家中会有机器人。
比较：after 在……之后（用于过去时，表示从过去某时间起一段时间之后）He will come back in two hours. 他两小时后会回来。
He came back after two hours. 他是两小时后回来的。
4. fall in love with…爱上…例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。
Last year I visited the art exhibition and fell in love with the work of Picasso.去年我参观了艺术展，爱上了毕加索的作品。
八年级英语下册(1--6)各单元重点短语和句子
八年级英语下册各单元重点短语和句子Unit 1A.短语：几个1.be free 空闲的；免费的2.on computers 在电脑上，通过电脑3.★on paper 在纸上4.study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习5.★live to be + 岁数活到…岁6.★in 100 years 一百年后7.fewer people 更少的人8.★less free time 更少的空闲时间e the subways less 更少地乘坐地铁10.★more pollution 更多的污染11.more crowded 更拥挤12.★agree with sb / to sth 同意…的观点gtee to do sth 同意做某事13.live in an apartment 住在一幢公寓里14.near here 在这附近15.take the train to school 坐火车去上学16.fly rockets to the moon 坐火箭去月球17.live on a space station 住在太空站18.★fall in love with…爱上…19.★live alone = live by oneself = live on one’s own★feel lonely20.have / keep pets 养宠物21.look smart 看起来神采奕奕22.★on/at the weekend 在周末23.★will be able to do…将能….24.★dress oneself 自己穿衣服★dress sb 给…穿衣服dress casually 穿着随意25.★on vacation 度假26.★twenty years from now = in 20 years 20年后e true 实现28.one of +(最高级) + 名词复数最…之一e sth to do sth 用…去做…30.★in the future 将来，未来in future 今后40. ★one’s own + 名词某人自己的…41. ★help with sth / help do sth 帮助做…42. ★unpleasant jobs 令人不愉快的工作43. ★hundreds of years 几百年44. ★take +时间+ to do sth 花费…(时间) 做…45. ★make sb do sth/adj 让某人做某事/怎么样46. do the same things as us 做和我们相同的事47. ★it be + adj + to do sth 做某事是…的48. ★wake up 醒来★Wake sb up 把…叫醒wake him up50. ★try to do sth 尽力去做某事51. there be sb doing sth sp 某地有某人正在做某事52. ★over and over again 一遍又一遍53. get bored 变得无聊B. 重点句子1. Everything will be free.2. People will live to be 200 years old.3. There will be less pollution.4. Kids will study at home on computers.5. What do you think Sally will be in 5 years?6. I don’t like living alone.7. On the weekend, I’ll be able to dress more casually.8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?9. 10. Predicting the future can be difficult.11. Do you think you will have your own robot?12. They may help with the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs.13. It will be difficult for a robot to do the same things asa person.14. There are already robots working in factories.15. We never know what will happen in the future.16.There is going to be/ will be a meeting tomorrow.Unit 2A.短语1.play …too loud/loudly 播放…声音太大2.★enough money 足够的钱busy enough 够忙3.★argue with sb about sth = have an argument withsb about sth 因为某事与某人发生争执4.★out of style 过时的in style 时髦的5.write sb a letter = write to sb 给某人写信6.call sb up 给某人打电话7.★say sth to sb 对某人说…8.★a ticket to / for 一张…门票9.surprise sb 使某人惊讶10.★talk about sth on tht phone 在电话上谈论某事11.★pay for … = spend..on…在…上花钱12.get / find / have a part-time job 找到一份兼职工作13.★borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物14.★lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人15.★ask sb for sth 向某人要某物ask sb for help 向某人求助ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议16.★buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 给某人买某物17.be inexpensive = be cheap 便宜的18.★the same as …和…相同的19.★tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不）做某事20.★find out 发现，查明，了解清楚，弄明白21.everyone else 其他的每一个人22.★except me 除我之外23.don’t know what to do= don’t know how to do it= don’t know what I should do24.★leave sth sp(地点) 把某物落在某地25.sports clothes 运动服26.be more friendly 更友好27.★the same age as …和某人相同的年龄28.get on / along (well) with sb / sth 与某人相处（良好）；某事进展（顺利）29.★return sth to sb 把某物归还给某人= give sth back to sbreturn to sp 返回到某地= go back to sp34.★have a fight with sb = fight with sb 与某人打架35. give sb some advice 给某人一些建议36. look up sth in…在…中查阅…38. ★not … until 直到…才..39. have a quick supper 匆忙吃完晚饭40. ★It’s time for sth = It’s time to do sth 该…了41. The Taylors 泰勒夫妇42. fit… into…找到时间（做某事）43.★as… as possible = as … as one can 尽可能…44. ★be under too much pressure 处于太大的压力之下45. ★complain about sb / sth 抱怨某人或某物Complain to sb 向某人抱怨46. ★take part in = join in 参加…(活动)47.★seem to do sth 似乎在做某事48. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事49. a mother of three 一位三个孩子的母亲51.★at a very young age 在很小的时候52. ★compare A with B 将A与B 进行对比53.★find / feel / think it +adj + to do sth发现/ 感觉/ 认为做某事是怎样的54. learn (how) to do sth 学会（怎样）做某事55. a bit more time 更多一点时间56. ★on the one hand (在)一方面57. ★on the other hand (在)另一方面58 ★by oneself = alone = on one’s own 独自地，单独地59.want sb (not) to do sth = would like sb (not) to do sthB. 重点句子1. What should I do？2. What’s wrong? = What’s the matter =What’s the trouble = What’s the problem = What’s up = What happened?3. I don’t have enough money.4. My clothes are out of style.5. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.6. You could borrow some money from your brother.7. You should ask your parents for some money.8. My friend wears the same clohtes and has the same haircut as I do.9. I just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend, and they didn’t invite me.10. Everyone else in my class was invited except me.11. I don’t know what to do.12. My friend is angry with me. What should I say to him?13.My cousin is the same age as me.14. Could you please give me some advice?15. The tired children don’t get home until 7 pm.16.It’s time for homework.17. They might find it difficult to plan things for themselves.18. They need time to do things by themselves.Unit 3A.短语1.★while sb be doing sth 正当某人做某事的时候2.★in front of 在….的前方（外部）★in the front of 在…的前部（内部）3. in the barber’s chair 在理发店的椅子上4. sleep late 睡懒觉5. cook dinner 做饭6. get out of…从…出来walk / run / rush out of …从…走/ 跑/ 冲出来7.★talk on the phone 在打电话8. cut hair 理发9. walk down the street 沿着这条街往下走10. see sb do / doing sth 看见某人做/ 正在做某事11.★take off 起飞；脱掉12. ★an unusual experience 一次不同寻常的经历13.★follow sb to do sth 跟着某人去做某事14. sb be surprised at sth某人对某事非常惊讶15. climb a tree 爬树16. jump down from 从…跳下来17.★shout at / to sb 对某人喊叫18. ★in a tree 在树上（外来物）★On a tree 在树上（本来物）19. at the train station 在火车站20. ★not … anywhere = nowhere 到处没有21. shout one’s name 大声叫喊某人的名字22. walk around 四处走23. ★think about doing 想到做某事24. look outside 向外看25.★finally = at last = in the end 最后，终于26. next to sb / sth紧挨着…27.★sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上28.★sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事29. a car accident 一场车祸30. get out of bed = get up 起床31.★the flight to sp 到某地的航班32. ★at the doctor’s 在医生的诊所33. in hospital 生病住院34. in history 历史上35.★one of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数+ 单数谓语36. ★hear about 听说37. the most everyday activities 最普通的日常活动38. over = more than 超过，多于…49. ★at that time 在那时（常用过去进行时态）50. ★have fun (in) doing sth 很开心地做某事★Have fun with sth 因为某事很开心51.★ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人（不）做某事52.★in silence 沉默地，一言不发地53.★take place 发生54. in more recent times 在较近时代55. have meaning to sb / sth 对某人或某事有意义56. walk on the moon 登上月球57. in space 在太空58. go into space 进入太空59. all over the world 全世界60. do sth for the first time 第一次做某事B．重点句子1. What were you doing when the UFO arrived?2. What was the girl doing when the UFO took off?3. I had a very unusual experience on Sunday.4. I was walking down the street when a UFO landed right in front of me.5. I followed it to see where it was going.6. You can imagine how strange it was!7. You’re kidding!8. While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog got out of his band ran away.9. The station was crowded and Linda couldn’t see Davy anywhere.10. While the police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davy’s name.11. This was one of the most important events in modern American history.12. Even the most everyday activities can seem important.13. School closed for the day.14. His flight around the Earth lasted about 22 hours.Unit 4A.短语1. a soap opera 一部肥皂剧2. happen on 发生在…中3. have a surprise party for sb 为某人举办惊喜聚会4. on Friday night 在周五晚上5. be mad at sb =be angry with sb 对某人很生气6. not… any more 不再…7. bring sth to sp 把某物带到某地8. first of all 首先9. be at home 在家10. pass the message to sb 把这个消息传递给某人11. pass on the message 把这个消息传递下去12．work on sth 忙于某事，从事某事13. sb be supposed to do sth 某人应该做某事14. be good at sth / doing sth 擅长于（做）某事15. do well in 在某方面做得好16. do better in 在某方面做得更好17. be well 身体健康18. be sorry to do sth 很遗憾地做某某事19. have / catch a cold 得了感冒20. be in good health = be healthy = be well 身体健康21. end-of-year exams 期终考试22. report card 成绩单23. get nervous of sth 对…感到紧张24. this time 这次25. have a hard time with sth = have a hard time doing sth 做某事感到有困难‘26. be surprised to do sth 很惊讶地做某事27. another disappointing result 另一个令人失望的结果28. in history 在历史方面29. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事30.return to sp 返回到某地31. have a big fight 大吵一架32. copy one’s homework 抄…的作业33. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事Forget doing sth 忘记做过某事31.start a bad habit 养成一个坏习惯32.do one’s own work 做某人自己的事情33.get over 克服；恢复；原谅34.sound like fun 听起来像是有趣的事情35.on a one-year program 在一个为期一年的项目中36.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事37.a new experience 一种全新的体验38.2000 meters above sea level 海拔2000米39.at first 起初，开始时40.the thin air 稀薄的空气，缺氧41.three times a day 一日三餐42.agree with one’s decision 支持某人的决定43.both A and B A 和B 两者都…44.between A and B 在A和B 两者之间45.open up one’s eyes 开阔某人的视野46.give sb a good start in life 给某人的生活一个好的开端B．重点句子：1. She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.2. Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore.3. In English, I’m better at reading than listening.4. I can do better in math.5. How’s it going?6. I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week.7. I hope you are in good health.8. I finished my end-of-year exams last week.9. I had a really hard time with science this semester.10. My Spanish teacher said my listening was good.11. That’s about all the news I have for now.12. Mom and Dad send their love.13. Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village may not sound like fun to you.14. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural areas.15. At first the thin air made her feel sick.16. Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother agreed with her daughter’s decision.17. Young people today need to experience different things.18. There is no difference between you and them.19. We are like big brothers or sisters to them.20. I can’t do anything about that.21. I can open up my students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.Unit 5A.短语1. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤2. stay at home 呆在家3. let sb in 让某人进去let him in4. have a great time 玩得开心5. study for the test 复习迎考6. help sb organize a party 帮助某人筹备聚会7. watch a video at the party 在聚会上看影碟8. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间9. end of year party 年终聚会（迎新年聚会）10. the rules for school parties 学校聚会的纪律要求11. take sth away 没收某物take it/them away12. ask sb to leave 把某人撵走13. have to do sth 不得不做某事14. Me, too 我也是15. Old People’s home 敬老院16. School clean-up 学校大扫除17. go to college 上大学18. travel around the world 周游世界19. make a lot of money 挣很多钱20. get an education 受教育21. a professional athlete 一名职业运动员22. seem like 好像23. make a living (by) doing sth = do sth for a living 靠做某事来谋生24. all over the world 全世界25. give money to schools and charities 把钱捐给学校和慈善机构26. a great chance to do sth 一个做某事的好机会27. all the time 一直28. watch sb all the time 总是关注某人29. follow sb everywhere 追随某人30. play sports 进行体育运动31. get injured 受伤32. have a difficult time doing sth 很艰难地做某事33. in fact 事实上34. decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth 决定做某事Decide that + 从句35. spend time with sb 和某人共度时光36. eat too much lunch 午饭吃得太饱37. get enough exercise 进行足够的体育锻炼38. watch too much TV 看电视太多B. 重点句子1. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.2. What will happen if they have the party today?3. Half the class won’t come.4. When is a good time to have the party.5. Don’t bring food the party. If you do, the teachers will take it away.6. Becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.7. You will be able to make a living doing something you love.8. If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere.9. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are.10. I’m going to spend time with my grandparents this vacation.Unit 6A.短语1.collect shells 收集贝壳st night 昨晚3.start class 开始上课4.be in class 上课5.for five hours （持续）5个小时6.skating marathon 滑冰马拉松比赛7.the first pair of skates 第一双溜冰鞋8.in a marathon 在马拉松比赛中1991 从1991年起9.since + 一段时间+ago 从…前开始从句（过去时）10.talk to / with sb 和某人交谈11.raise money for sb / to do sth 为…筹钱/ 筹钱做某事12.every student = each student 每个学生13.each of us + 单数谓语14.we each + 复数谓语15.several = a few 几个16.the first one to do sth 第一个做某事的人17.the whole five hours 整整五个小时18.three and a half years = three years and a half 三年半19.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想做某事20.collect stamps 集邮21.thanks for doing sth 感谢做了某事22.send sb sth = send sth to sb 给某人送某物23.run out of sth从…跑出来；用光了…24.on my seventh birthday 在我七岁生日时25.globes with animals 动物雪球26.start a snow globe collectors’ club 创建雪球爱好者俱乐部27.by the way 顺便问一句28.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事29.the most common hobby 最普通的爱好30.in common 共同地，相同地31.the most unusual hobby 最不同寻常的爱好32.a talent show 才艺表演33.some extra money 一些额外的钱34.win the first prize 获得一等奖35.in the school race 在学校比赛中36.finish doing sth 做完某事37.sb be interested in sth 某人对某事感兴趣38.the capital of ….的首都，省会39.an interesting city with a very colorful history一个有着丰富历史的有趣的的城市40.some European influence 一些欧洲影响41.in Russian style 欧式风格42.my family history 我的家族史43.a lot of Jews 许多犹太人44.be welcomed 受到欢迎45.For a foreigner like me 对于像我这样的外国人46.the more……the better 越…就越…47.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事48.… far from……离…很远49.be certain + 从句/ to do sth 确定B．重点句子1. How long have you been skating?2. I have been skating for 5 hours. / since 5 hours ago.3. How long did you skate? I skated for 2 hours.4. Students are skating to raise money for charity.5. Each student raises 10 yuan for charity.6. Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole 5 hours.7. My mom says I have to stop, because we’ve run out of room to store them.8. The first one was a birthday cake snow globe on my seventh birthday.9. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me.10. I’d like to start a snow globe collectors’ club.11. What is the most common hobby?12. I did n’t finish writing my test because I ran out of time.13. I am interested in the job as a writer.14. This is an interesting city with a very colorful history.15. There is some European influence in the city, and some of the old buildings in Harbin are in Russian style.16. Although I’m Australian, my family is Jewish.17. For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.。
2014年春冀教版八年级下第七、八单元重要短语和句型
37课1.study geography2.learn about rivers ,mountains and oceans3.What is the population of the world ? It’s +基数词…, it’s large /small.4.Traveling is a good way to learn geography.5.be /go abroad Have you ever been abroad?6.have been to （去过某地）have gone to (已去某地)have been in 已在某地）7.in Asia8.talk to/with9.little ( 否定)+不可数名词speak a little Chinese few (否定) +复数名词 a few daysa little (肯定)+不可数名词 a few (肯定) +复数名词10.can’t wait to do sthcan’t wait for sth38课1.How many continents and oceans does the world have ?2.point outpoint to (远处)point at （近处）3. a very special planet4.face a big problem5.in the year 20106.the world’s population7.in total have a total of 900 students8.by 20259.one third of our planet is land10.These dry places are called deserts.11.It’s not easy to live in those places.12.seven continents :Asia, Africa, Australia, Antarctica, Europe, North America, South America.13.four oceans: the Pacific Ocean(largest), the Indian Ocean , the Atlantic Ocean ,the Arctic Ocean14.be covered with15.all year round16.rich lands17.Oceans cover two thirds of the earth’s surface18.must be treated well19.分数+不可数名词+单三谓语分数+复数名词+复数谓语39课1.ring sb up = call sb2.chat online with sb chat (现在分词) chatting3.ask (sb not) to do sth ask to write a report on Asiaask sb sth ask my Chinese friend some questions4.go up5.mean to do sth 打算做某事6.the way of doing sth =the way to do sth7.on the phone =by phone8.quite a few differences between …and…相当多的9.in different wayse different words11.instead of12.some differences in pronunciation (n) and in grammar pronounce(v)13.at the end of14.in public15.Let’s +V (原)…How/ What about +doing sth?Shall we+V(原)…?Why don’t you +V( 原)…? 表示建议的句子Why not +V( 原)…?You’d better (not) +V( 原)?Would / C ould you please +V( 原)…?40课1.body languagemunicate without spwaking3.shake hands (with )sb4.greet each other5.kiss sb on both cheeks6.in India (n) Indian (adj)7.nod /shake one’s head nodding (现在分词)8.point to sth with finger point with their lips9.It’s rude to point with a finger10.wave goodbye 挥手告别11.all around /over the world12.leave for sp 动身去某地41课1．Prepare presentations2．Be known /famous for3．Be born in /on4．Many tourists5．On a boat tour6．Surprise sb7．Have a long history and rich culture8．It had the largest population in the world .9．In recent years10．Be proud of = take pride in11．Be busy doing sth42课1.around the world2.to the south of Canada3.the Great Lakes4.the Rockey Mountains5.in area and population6.speak English / Chinese / Spanish7.the third most common language8.adj /adv(比较级) than any other +单名词=the other + 复名词9. a lot of Chinese speakers10.Mexico (n) Mexican (adj)11.the capital city of Mexico12.three major countries43课1.World Environment Day2.draw /catch one’s attention =catch one’s eye3.all of this rubbish4.in American English5.pick up the garbage6.three of us7. a type of pollution8.ask our classmates to help us9.good point10.clean up a bit of the schoolyard11.finish doing sth finish cleaning in an hour12.explain sth to sb explain the plan to the class13.agree to do sth agree to help14.wear gloves wear sthdress himself dress sb15.a piece of paper16.remind sb to do sth remind people to protect the environment44课1.see sb do sth see sb doing sth2.join environment clubs take part in3.reduce pollution /packaging4.make a list of their activities and advice5.no-garbage lunches6.after lunch7.encourage sb to do sth8.in reusable bags and dishes9.get a prize10.on a no-car day11.go to sp in a car =by car12.pollute our air13.bring own shopping bags14.save water /electricity15.20-40 litres of water16.fill a large swimming pool17.fix leaky toilets and sinks18.turn off the lights /television19.shut down the computer shut up 闭嘴20.make our environment clean45课1.what …do with…? =how …deal with…?2.empty …onto…3.two bags of garbage4. a lot of garbage5.sort…into…6.be reused or recycled7.throw too much garbage away throw too many cars away8.waste sth +doing sth9.the least amount of glass10.It’s a waste to use paper only on one side use both sides of the paper11.take sth to sp12.find a toy car13.fix the broken wheel14.finish doing sth finish fixing the car15.give it to my little cousin16.It’s not right to waste things.17.make into new things be made into new things18.It’s dangerous to leave broken glass on the ground .19.on a piece of bbroken glass20.find information21.go for a walk22.make a pile of …23.take out the garbage46课1.take care of =look after2.try to save water3.in many ways4.take short showers5.make sure6.turn off the tap7.worry about =be worried about8.pop cans9.beer bottles10.waste paper11.again and again12.make the most pollution13.I ride my bikes to school.= I go to school on my bike /by bike .14.take buses15.in fact16.make a small change17.make a big difference to sth18.It’.to.har.t.protec.th.environment....Too…to+V原19.be good for /at /to20.open the window21.turn on the air conditioning22.brush one’s teeth47课1.the natural world2.be filled with =be full of3.small /all living things4.start out /off5.weak and small→strong and big6.get food from the soil get …from…7.in some ways8.on the same planet9.depend on10.get sick /ill =be sick /ill11.live off12.eat the sick or dead fish13.die off die from (外因, 意外或车祸) die of (内因, 饥饿、疾病或劳累)14.between (两者间) among (三者或三者以上)15.respect the earth16.at least17.in the next 100 years48课1.in a schoolyard clean-up2.see sb doing sth see sb do sthter + 时间“……晚些时候”时间+ later “……后”4.find a used toy car with one broken wheel5.put on (gloves)6.divide…into…7.everything else8.make …out of …=be made of /from9. a bit of +n =a little +n a bit /little +adj10.plastic lids11.go on a class trip to the city recycling centre12.thousands /hundreds /millions /billions of +n13.tons of +n14.It’s one’s duty to do sth.15.do my part16.a cleaner and sater place17.have a better life。
八年级英语下册短语归纳
Phrase Compilation for the Second Semester of Grade 8 EnglishUnit 1: Hobbies and Craftsbe interested in - to have a liking or enthusiasm for somethingtake up - to begin doing something, especially as a new activity or hobbymake crafts - to create handmade items for decoration or as a hobbybe good at - to have skill or proficiency in somethingon the weekend - during the time when it is not a weekday (Saturday and Sunday)all the time - constantly or frequentlyUnit 2: Travel and Tourismgo sightseeing - to visit places of interest or scenic beautytake a trip - to go on a journey or vacationdepend on - to rely on or need something or someone for support or successa ticket to - a document allowing entry to a place or eventin the countryside - in rural or agricultural areasUnit 3: Health and Bodybe healthy - to be in good physical conditionexercise regularly - to do physical activities on a regular basistake care of - to look after or attend to someone or somethingeat a balanced diet - to consume a variety of foods in the right proportions to maintain good healthbe good for - to be beneficial or advantageous for someone or somethingUnit 4: Entertainment and Mediawatch movies - to view a film or motion picturelisten to music - to hear sonic sounds composed and arranged in a structured and meaningful waygo to the theater - to attend a performance in a building designed for such purposesa popular actor/actress - someone who is widely known and liked for their acting abilitiesbe excited about - to feel enthusiastic or thrilled about something第一单元：爱好与手工艺品对...感兴趣- 对某物有喜爱或热情开始从事- 开始做某事，尤其是作为一种新的活动或爱好制作手工艺品- 制作手工物品作为装饰或爱好擅长- 在某方面有技能或熟练度在周末- 在非工作日（周六和周日）的时候一直- 不断地或频繁地第二单元：旅行与旅游去观光- 参观名胜古迹或风景优美的地方去旅行- 进行一次旅行或度假依赖于- 依靠或需要某物或某人来获得支持或成功...的票- 允许进入某地或参加某活动的文件在乡下- 在农村或农业地区第三单元：健康与身体身体健康- 处于良好的身体状态定期锻炼- 定期进行体育活动照顾- 照顾或照料某人或某物饮食均衡- 摄取适量的各种食物来维持健康对...有益- 对某人或某物有益或有利第四单元：娱乐与媒体看电影- 观看电影或影片听音乐- 听到以有结构和有意义的方式编排和组成的声音去剧院- 在为表演而设计的建筑物中观看表演受欢迎的演员/女演员- 因其演技而广为人知和受欢迎的人对...感到兴奋- 对某事感到兴奋或激动。
123八年级下英语各单元重点短语
123八年级下英语各单元重点短语Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药put...on sth. 把…放在某物上16. sb. need to do sth.17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃54. expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事55. have problems (in) doing sthhave trouble/difficulty （in）doing sth.做某事有困难或困难56. use sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事57.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth.过去常常做某事58. seem to do sth. 好像做某事seem+adj. 看上去……59. mind doing sth. 介意做某事60.be ready to do sth.准备好了做某事be ready for 为…做准备61.the same …as同…一样反be different from“不同于…”62.mean doing sth.意味着做某事mean to do sth.打算做某事Unit2 I’ll hel p to clean up the city parks一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经…… ；过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading programUnit 3 Could you please clean your room?重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚go to the movies 去看电影get a ride 搭车work on 从事finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tidy 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the living room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直;总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housework 做家务shout back 大声回应walk away 走开share the housework 分担家务a comfortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地get something to drink 拿点喝的东西watch one show 观看一个节目hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事bring a tent带顶帐篷来buy some snacks买些小吃go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress足够的压力waste of time浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾；照看do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内事Unit 4 Why d on’t you talk to your parents? Language points1）allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb. （not）to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事2) big deal 表示“重要的事情或状况”，多用于非正式交流。
八年级下册1-10单元短语总结
八年级下册Unit 1短语感冒have a cold背痛have a sore back胃痛have a stomachache说得太多talk too much喝足够的水drink enough water喉咙非常痛have a very sore throat发烧have a fever咳嗽have a cough牙痛have a toothache割伤某人自己cut oneself喝一些带有蜂蜜的热茶drink some hot tea with honey拍X光片get an X-ray去看牙医go to the dentist/ see the dentist…的重要性the importance of量体温take one' temperature敷药put some medicine on it头痛have a headache听起来像… sound like整个周末all weekend休息have a rest/ take a break以同样的方式坐了太久而没有动sit in the same way without moving拯救某人/某物save somebody something这些乘客these passengers沿着…行走（两种）walk along/go along远离电脑away from the computer看见某人正在做某事see somebody doing something躺在路边lie on the side of the road躺下来休息lie down and rest他身旁的一个妇女 a woman next to him大声呼救shout for help一名24岁的公交车司机 a 24-year-old bus driver 下车get off 不假思索without thinking twice 继续做某事keep on doing something 有心脏病have a heart problem 使某人自己受伤hurt oneself吃这么多eat so much 伤口the cut摔倒fell down 用绷带包扎put a bandage on it用水冲洗run it under water 休息几天rest for a few days感觉不舒服/恶心feel sick 流鼻血have a nosebleed头部受到撞击get hit on the head做某事有困难（三种）have trouble/problems/difficulty in doing something 呼吸困难have problems in breathing被球击中get hit by a ball 被晒伤get sunburned对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing something作为一名登山者as a mountain climber 介意做某事mind doing something习惯于某事/做某事be used to doing something 讲述tell of冒险take risks …中的一个one of许多次many times 失去某人的生命lose one’s life因为一些事故because of accidents 一块360千克重的岩石 a 360-kilo rock 在一个非常危险的处境中be in a very dangerous situation独自、亲自by oneself 放弃give up doing something准备好做某事be ready to do something \用某物做某事use something to do something切除cut off 以便、为了so that失去太多的血lose too much blood 爬下山climb down the mountains一个名叫…的… a/an …called/named 进退两难between a rock and a hard place 似乎、好像做某事seem to do something 离开、从…出来get out of做决定make decisions 掌控、管理be in control of爬山（两种）mountain climbing / climb the mountain 太…以至于… so…that… 有与某人相同的勇气have the same spirit as somebody出了一次非常严重的登山事故have a very serious mountain climbing accidentUnit 2短语打扫（或清除）干净clean up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up分发；散发give out=hand out 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）come up with 推迟（做某事）put off (doing sth.) 打电话给（某人）；征召call up曾经…；过去…used to 修理；装饰fix up照顾；非常喜欢care for 赠送；捐赠give away建立；设立set up 被建立(做某事) be set up to do sth.（对某事有）影响；有作用make a difference（doing sth.）停止饥饿stop hunger 看望生病的孩子visit the sick kids在食物救济站at the food bank 决定做某事decide to do sth.在课外阅读项目in an after—school study program独自居住live alone 感到孤独feel lonely需要做某事need to do sth. 建造;举起;张贴put up做些公告牌make some notices 向某人要某物ask sb. to do sth.制订计划（去做某事）make a plan ( to do sth.) 读报纸read newspaper某一天one day 帮助他人help others艰难的工作hard work 学习更多关于learn more about快乐的表情the look of joy 在他们主人的脸上on their owners’ faces得到一种（如此）强烈的满足感get (such) a strong feeling of satisfaction一个读书爱好者a book lover 亲自;独自by oneself在......岁时at the age of 试用;试行try out帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth.学习阅读learn to read进行不同的旅程go on a different journey 再也不not any... more对某人来说是梦想成真 a dream come true for sb.在同一时间at the same time 当一位动物医生be an animal doctor一个梦想的工作a dream job 无家可归的人homeless people让某人做某事let sb. do sth. 学校周围around the school尝试做某事try to do sth. 担心做某事be worried about doing sth.挣许多钱make lots of money 在某人空闲的时间in one’s free time思考think about 没有多少人few people一个好的方法a good way 比如；例如for example自愿牺牲某人的时间来做某事volunteering one’s time to do sth.筹钱;募捐raise money for 停止做某事stop doing sth.长达几个月for a few months 搬到move to愿意做某事would like to do sth. 用尽run out of与......相像;像take after= be similar to=look like 不能做某事be unable to do sth. 写信给某人write a letter to sb. 失明be blind感谢某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 帮助残疾人help disabled people使做某事对某人来说成为可能make it possible for sb. to do sth.帮助解决某事help out with sth. 一条经过特殊训练的狗 a special trained dog 关于(做)某事而激动be excited about(doing) sth.经过六个月的训练后after six months 因为你的仁慈because of your kindness 因做某事而感到幸运feel lucky to do sth. 发出指令give orders立刻at once=right away=right now 在空闲的事件做某事be free to do sth.改变某人的生命change one’s life 变得更好get better为你自豪be proud of you 我的一个朋友 a friend of mineUnit 3短语出去吃饭go out for dinner在外面待到很晚stay out late去看电影go to the movies 搭车get a ride从事work on完成做某事finish doing sth.干净整洁clean and tidy洗餐具do the dishes倒垃圾take out the rubbish叠衣服fold your/the clothes扫地sweep the floor整理床铺make your/the bed打扫客厅clean the living room没问题no problem欢迎某人welcome sb.放学/下班回家come home from school/work扔下throw down坐下sit down过来come over带某人去散步take sb. for a w ork一直；总是all the time整日/夜all day/evening做家务do housework大声回应shout back走开walk away分担家务share the housework一个舒适的家a comfortable home惊讶地in surprise拿点喝的东西get something to drink观看一个表演watch one show闲逛hang out把某物传给某人pass sb.sth.把某物借给某人lend sb.sth.把某物弄湿get sth. wet讨厌做某事hate to do sth./hate doing sth做杂务do chores帮助某人干事help sb.(to) do/with sth.带顶帐篷来bring a tent买些小吃buy some snacks去商店go to the store邀请某人参加聚会invite sb. to a party使某人做某事make sb. dosth.足够的压力enough stress浪费时间a waste of time为了in order to取得好成绩get good grades介意做某事mind doing sth.依靠depend on发展孩子的独立性develop children’s independence照顾；照看look after/take care of做某人分内的事do one’s part in (doing) sth 公正的想法the idea of fairness看到这些混乱see this mess.....都不neither of...一....就..... as soon as.吃惊in surprise从...借进.... borrow sth from swh.尽力(不去)做某事try（not）to do sth带一个帐篷bring a tent 当今的孩子kids this days做是某人的职责it is one`s job to do sth.作为结果as a result为某人提供某物provide sth for sb/provide sb with sthUnit4学的过多study too much 获得充足的睡眠get enough sleep有太多的家庭作业要做have too much homework to do有一些空余时间have some free time做我喜欢的事do things I like同意某人做某事allow somebody to do something被允许做某事be allowed to do something和某人闲逛hang out with somebody 太多的课外辅导班too many after-school classes和某人打架get into a fight with sb.= fight with sb. =have a fight with sb.学到深夜study until midnight更早睡觉go to sleep earlier给某人写信write somebody a letter=write a letter to somebody给某人打电话call somebody up在电话上谈论它talk about it on the phone发现某人正在做某事find somebody doing something浏览look through把某物还给某人give something back to somebody对某人很生气be angry with somebody告诉某人做某事tell somebody to do something重新成为朋友be friends again 一件重要的事情 a big deal希望事情顺利解决hope things work out和睦相处get on with我父母之间的关系relations between my parents经常吵架fight a lot唯一的交流the only communication对他们说些什么say anything to them拒绝做某事refuse to do something任何他想做的whatever he wants感到孤独和焦虑feel lonely and nervous代替做某事instead of doing something寻常的be normal有这些感受have these feelings主动帮助offer to help在家里做更多的工作do more jobs around the house适当的交流proper communication和某人交流communicate with somebody 看你最喜欢的节目watch your favorite show高中senior high school事情会变得越来越好things will be better受到压力be stressed out抄别人的作业copy others` homework养一个宠物have a pet不再相信某人not trust somebody anymore减少某人的压力lower one`s stress 完全同意totally agree一大片乌云 a big black cloud给某人很大压力give somebody a lot of pressure=give a lot of pressure tosomebody 近来these days学会放松learn to relax考试技巧exam skills考上好高中get into a good high school一个典型的美国家庭 a typical American family足球训练football training我两个男孩中的一个one of my two boys变的成功be successful他们活动中的一点 a few of their activities匆忙的吃晚饭have a quick dinner造成很大压力cause a lot of stress从小开始学习start learning from a young age 在太大压力下under too much pressure悬挂在屋子上hanging over our home继续做某事（前后相同）continue doing something依……看in one`s opinion 存钱save more money担心做某事worry about doing something取得更好的成绩get bettergrades给他一个惊喜surprise him第5单元在...的时候at the time of倒下的树fallen trees发出响声go off损坏的玻璃broken windows洗个热水澡take a hot shower到处都是be everywhere到达汽车站get to the bus stop破坏break...apart错过公共汽车miss the bus还有什么事what else=what other things接电话pick up (the phone)=answer the phone互相帮助help each other杀了某人kill sb.等公共汽车wait for the bus被杀be killed在困难时期in times of difficulty报道事情report sth.在美国的历史in American history在厨房in the kitchen外面没有光with no light outside那时at that time逐渐变弱die down完全震惊be completely shocked感觉像feel like其余的the rest of在旁边by the side of保持沉默keep silent前往; 废力的前进make one's way世界贸易中心the World Trade Center篮球比赛basketball competition太...以至于so...that说实话tell the truth一块木头a piece of wood路过walk by一个奇怪的光束a strange light指出point out一周3次three times a week消失离开go away做...有麻烦have trouble (in)doing sth.没有任何错误without any mistakes看窗外look out of the window停止呼吸stop breathing出去go out也as well一场车祸 a car accidents确保make sure...的地方the place of撞上；打上beat against一场大雨 a heavy rain进入梦乡；睡着fall asleep在这个时候at this time沉默；无声in silence...的顶部the top of拆除；往下拽；记录take down一件重要的事an important event对...有意义have meaning to sb.清楚地思考think clearly步行回家walk home醒来wake up下大雨rain heavily帮助某事help with sth.很多次so many times起初at first大风strong wind在这个地区in the area乱七八糟in a mess宣布胜者call out the winner仅仅这个日期only the date=the date alone对某人来说很重要be important to sb.Unit61.work on工作于2.continue to do sth.继续做某事（另一件事）3.take away带走4.a little bit一点5.instead of反而，却6.for example例如7.neither …nor...不是…也不是…8.most of大部分9.for the first time第一次10.look like看起来像11.in fact事实上12.turn...into变成13.be able to能够做…14.become interested in变得对…感兴趣15.keep doing sth.保持做某事16.once upon a time（很久）以前17.make a dress制作一件裙子18.fall in love with sb..爱上某人19.stop doing sth.停止做某事20.get married with sb..=marry sb..和某人结婚（两种）21.all over the world全世界上22.make a plan制定一个计划23.go to sleep去睡觉24.go out外出（游玩）25.find out找出，查出26.get lost丢失27. be made of/be made from由…制作（两种）28.lead sb. to......带领某人去29.put on穿上30. the voice of…的声音31.think about思考关于32.give up放弃33.shoot at瞄准某物（射击）34.remind sb. that提醒某人35.remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事36.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事37.try to do sth.尝试做某事38.find a good way to do sth.找出做某事的好方法39. save sb.拯救某人40.so......that......太…以至于…41.anything is possible万事皆有可能42.be silly愚笨的43.continue doing sth. 继续做某事（同一件事）e out升起；出版；出来45.in the moonlight在月光下46. part of the house分房子47.wake up醒来48.brave enough足够勇敢49.lead to do导致做某事50.follow sb.跟随某人51.plan to do sth.计划做某事52.send sb. to sw.把某人送到某地53.walk around环绕散步54.the next day第二天55.be high and big高而大56.move the mountains移山57.earth and stone沙石（土地和石头）58.finish doing sth.结束做59.be moved/touched by sb.被某人感动60.solve a problem解决问题61.agree with sb.同意某人62.many other ways许多其他的方法63.build a road建一条路64.have different opinions有不同的观点65.most of them他们中大部分66.main character主要角色67.make 72 changes 七十二变68.hide one’s tail藏起某人的尾巴69.magic stick魔力棍70.fit the shoe适合这鞋子71.be wonderful感到奇妙的（be）72.weak people弱势群体73.sound stupid听上去愚蠢74.cheat sb.欺骗某人75.no food would grow没有作物能生长76.the whole family整个家庭77.be the birds成为鸟儿Unit 71. the top of the mountain山顶2. as far as I know据我所知3. take in吸入，吞入4. in the face of面对…5. even though =even if甚至（两种）6. the Pacific Ocean太平洋7. at birth在出生时8. up to达到，达成9. walk into走路撞上10. fall over摔倒11. or so大约12. feel free to do sth随心所欲做某事13. succeed in dong sth在做某事中成功14. live up to活到15. the weight of…的重量16. the forces of nature自然的伟力17. stand on two legs两足行走18. an adult panda一只成年熊猫19. take care of照顾20. die from/of illness死于疾病21. endangered animals濒危动物22. be awake醒着23. get smaller 变得更小24. in size在面积上25. salt lakes咸水湖26. any other mountain其他任何一座山27. the part from…的部分28. as you can see如你所见29. mountain climbing登山运动30. run along沿着…跑31. thick clouds浓厚的云层32. cover the top覆盖其顶部33. there will be将会有34. risk one’s life冒某人生命危险35. the spirit of…的精神36. achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true实现某人的愿望（两种）37. freezing weather conditions极寒的天气条件38. heavy storms严重的暴风雨39. tall and wide高而宽广40. most dangerous sport最危险的运动41. extremely high相当高42. without difficulty没有困难43. many times许多次44. almost as big as几乎和…一样大45. the population of…的人口46. in Asia在亚洲47. Great Wall tour长城之旅48. the ancient emperors古代帝王49. the main reason主要原因50. man-made objects人造物体51. change oneself改变自己52. have nothing to do无事可做53. bring back带回54. wait for等待…55. run over to sb.跑向某人56. special to sb.对某人而言57. every two years每两年58. a lot more再多一些59. education program教育计划（节目）60. wild animals野生动物61. the habits of pandas熊猫的习性62. 10 kilos of bamboo十公斤竹子63. protect …from…保护…免受…64. more than 12 hours a day每天超过12小时65. find enough to eat找到足够的来吃66. cause more problems造成更多的困难67. panda keeper熊猫饲养员Unit 81. full of充满；装满2. hurry up赶快1）hurry off迅速离开2）away 使离开3）into匆忙开始3. science fiction科幻小说4. country music乡村·音乐5. ever since自从6. one another互相（两种）7. go out to sea外出去海边8. arrive in/at到达9. hurry to do sth匆忙做某事10.have / has been to sw.曾经去过某地（现在人不在那）11. cut down切下12. in the middl e of…的中间13. on land在陆地上14. can’t wait to do sth 等不了做某事1）can’t help doing sth情不自禁做某事2）can’t stand doing sth无法忍受做某事15. pop music流行音乐16. sound like听上去像17. wake up醒来18. band name乐队名称19. leave behind把…抛下20. belong to属于21. good old days美好旧时光22. become famous出名23. put down放下24. keep on eating一直吃个不停25. summer holidays暑假26. at the end of在…的结束27. a reading club（一个）阅读俱乐部28. grow up成长29. on page 25在第二十五页30. the back of…的后背部31. be due to do sth /be due for sth预定某事32. at last/in the end最后33. bring back to sw.带回某地34. a bit boring有点无聊35. go out with gun带枪出门36. almost every day几乎每一天37. learn to do sth.学习做某事38. the marks of…的标记39. on the sand在沙地上40. no longer after that那之后再也不41. run towards朝…跑42. name sb. /sth after sb.以…为…命名43. something to drink一些喝的东西44. love imagining喜爱幻想45. more like更喜欢46. a good way to wake up一个使人清醒的好方法47. fight over争夺，争吵48. study abroad留学国外49. change one’s life改变某人的生命50. come to realize突然注意到51. a song full of feelings充满感情的一首歌52. back in the US回到合众国53. a traditional kind of music一种传统音乐54. the home of…的家乡55. the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要56. trust one another互相信任57. the best things in life生命中最美好的事58. the beauty of…的美丽59. one day有朝一日60. do some research做些研究61. sing live现场演唱62. summer vacation暑假63. take French classes上法语课64. find out找出65. the number of +c.n.pl. +is…的数量是66. a number of +c.n.pl.+are一定数量的67. read a lot读一些Unit 91.amusement park游乐场2.on the one hand…on the other hand一方面…另一方面3.tea art茶艺4.thousands of数以千计的5.all year round全年6. a lot of/lots of times许多次7.learn about了解关于8. encourage sb.. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事9. take a holiday度假10.have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难11.fear to do sth./doing sth./that…害怕做…12.a good place to do sth.一个做某事的好地方13.the best time to do sth.做某事的好时间14.mind doing sth.介意做某事15. take the subway乘地铁16.play chess下象棋17.so many different kinds of许多不同种类的18.the history and development of…的发展及历史19.a couple of times几次，多次20.during the day time在白天21. last time上一次22.somewhere different一些不同的地方23.put up a tent搭起帐篷24.make great progress in在…上做出巨大的进步25.have gone to+sw.去了…（在路上或已到达）26.close to接近27. whether…or…无论…还是…28.an English-speaking country一个说英语的国家29.in the past在过去30.home for old people老人之家31.what else?=what other things?还有什么事吗？（两种）32.camp in the mountains在山上野营33.be able to do sth.能够做某事34.teach sb.. about/to do sth.教某人某事35.social groups社会团体36.be happy to do sth.乐于做某事37.almost the same几乎是相同的38.far from离得远39.three quarters四分之三40.make sth. better把某事做得更好41.hear of听说42.sth. to eat/drink一些东西来吃/喝43.Me neither.=No,I haven’t, either.=Neither have I.我也不（句型，三种）Unit101.have a yard sale举办一场庭院拍卖2.bread maker面包机3.soft toy软体玩具4.check out查看5.board game棋盘游戏6.junior high school初级中学7.clear out清除8.no longer=not…any longer不再（两种）9.no more=not…any more再也不（两种）10.part with放弃，交出11.as for至于12.to be honest说实在的13.according to sb..=in one’s opinion依某人看来（两种）14.close to接近15.lose one’s memory丢失某人的记忆16.have a good/bad memory记忆力好/坏17.the owner of…的主人18.be understanding善解人意的19.for a while一会儿时间20.with the money用钱21.raise money for为…募捐22.run around围着跑23.bring back to sw.带回某地24.people in need需要的人25.next to在…旁边26.do with处理27. be short of短缺28.at least至少lions of数百万的30.search for搜索31.stay the same保持不变，原样32.a symbol of一个…的象征33.during the summer holidays在暑假期间34.opposite…=across from…在…对面（两种）35.decide to do sth.决定做某事36.the+ord.num.+century第几世纪37.at first首先38.some…others…一些…另一些…39.one…the other…一个…另一个…40.to one’s shame令某人羞愧的41.be back/go back回来42.leave many soft and sweet memories留下许多温馨甜蜜的回忆43.in one’s heart在某人心中44.so far迄今为止45.think about doing sth.思考做某事46.seem to do sth.=It seems that…似乎好像做某事（两种）47.be useful有用的48.fit sb.适合某人49.over the years历年来50.say sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说抱歉；再见51.by the way顺便52.in the last/past13 years在过去的十三年中53.in on e’s time在某人的时代54.It’s a shame!多么羞耻55.regard with great interest带着极大的兴趣关注56.regard…as…把…当作…57.consider doing sth.仔细考虑做某事58.an honest boy一个诚实的男孩15。
新目标英语-八年级(下册)--Unit1-10单元---重点短语+句型
新目标英语八年级下册 Unit1-10 重点短语+句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 与时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中 50. keep on doing sth. 继续/坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble/problem( with you)?=What’s wrong (with you?)= What happened( to you)?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？—Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..—①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
（完整）新版人教版八年级下册unit1-8笔记整理
（完整）新版人教版八年级下册unit1-8笔记整理Unit1笔记整理1、What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？= What’s up? = What happens to sb.?2、as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上【拓展】matter的用法It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语）3、have a cold 受凉;感冒have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病” (cold/fever/cough)have a sore throat 患喉咙痛have a sore back 患背痛have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a headache 患头痛have a backache患背痛4、back n 背；背部at the back of......在......的后面go/come back 返回give back 归还5、hand in hand 手拉手V 交给；传递hand in 上交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发6、enough 的用法(1) adj.足够的，充分的修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后enough time，enough money(2) adv. “足够地，十分，相当”修饰adj./adv,必须放在adj./adv 后expensive enough(3) be +adj. +enough to do sth.足够……的去做某事He is strong enough to carry the box.7、drink some hot tea with honey.喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。
初二英语下册短语归纳全册
初二英语下册短语归纳全册Unit 1 Friendship（友谊）1.make friends 结交朋友2.in common 共同的3.get on well with 与…相处得好4.have a lot in common 有许多共同点5.share interests 分享兴趣6.be similar to 与…相似7.care about 关心8.be interested in 对…感兴趣9.be good at 擅长10.be different from 与…不同11.help each other 互相帮助12.get along with 与…相处融洽13.be crazy about 热衷于14.spend time together 花时间在一起15.have fun together 一起玩得开心Unit 2 School Life（校园生活）1.join clubs and societies 参加社团和俱乐部2.take part in 参加3.have a discussion 进行讨论4.work together 共同合作5.do experiments 做实验6.give presentations 做报告7.finish homework 完成作业8.take tests and exams 参加考试9.be good at English 擅长英语10.be good at maths 擅长数学11.be good at science 擅长科学12.study hard 努力学习13.ask for help 请求帮助14.learn from each other 互相学习15.make progress 取得进步Unit 3 Food and Health（食品与健康）1.eat a balanced diet 饮食均衡2.have a healthy lifestyle 有健康的生活方式3.keep fit 保持健康4.get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠5.exercise regularly 定期锻炼6.avoid junk food 避免垃圾食品7.stay away from sugary drinks 远离含糖饮料8.have a good appetite 有好胃口9.be allergic to 对…过敏10.lose weight 减肥11.gain weight 增肥12.eat more fruits and vegetables 多吃水果和蔬菜13.drink plenty of water 多喝水14.have a snack 吃点小吃15.maintain a healthy weight 保持健康体重Unit 4 Hobbies（爱好）1.be interested in 对…感兴趣2.be crazy about 对…着迷3.do some gardening 爱好园艺4.keep a pet 养宠物5.collect stamps 收集邮票6.play musical instruments 弹奏乐器7.take up a new hobby 开始新的爱好8.enjoy reading books 喜欢读书9.go hiking 去远足10.go fishing 去钓鱼11.go camping 去露营12.go cycling 去骑自行车13.take photographs 拍照片14.go swimming 去游泳15.spend time outdoors 在户外度过时间Unit 5 Festivals（节日）1.celebrate festivals 庆祝节日2.have a family reunion 团圆3.exchange gifts 互送礼物4.decorate the house 装饰房屋5.light fireworks 放烟花6.give red packets 给红包7.wear new clothes 穿新衣服8.prepare special food 准备特别的食物9.sing and dance 唱歌跳舞10.have a traditional ceremony 举行传统仪式11.visit relatives and friends 拜访亲朋好友12.watch parades 观看游行13.have a big feast 享用大餐14.make wishes 许愿15.have a leisure time 享受闲暇Unit 6 Places（地点）1.go to the park 去公园2.go to the library 去图书馆3.go to the museum 去博物馆4.go to the cinema 去电影院5.go to the zoo 去动物园6.go to the beach 去海滩7.go to the mountains 去山上8.go to the city center 去市中心9.go to the countryside 去乡村10.go to the shopping mall 去购物中心11.go to the sports center 去运动中心12.go to the swimming pool 去游泳池13.go to the restaurant 去餐厅14.go to the amusement park 去游乐园15.go to the theater 去剧院以上是初二英语下册的短语归纳，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
八下英语期末复习unit1-unit8核心词组背默
8B U1核心短语背诵1.和我分享食物share food with me2.过去对我很友好used to be kind to me过去常常打牌下象棋used to play cards and Chinese chess3.对这个小镇很了解know the town very well4.搬家move house5.住在小镇北部live in the northern part of the town6.和某人结婚get married to sb7.把…变成turn…into8.把废弃物丢进河里put the waste into the river9.意识到这个问题realize the problem10.采取行动来改善形势take action to improve the situation11.像以前一样经常互相见面see each other as often as before12.感到一丝孤独feel a bit lonely13.在刚过去的一个世纪over the past century14.生活条件living conditions15.从美国回来return from the USA16.和她父母一起去国外go abroad with her parents17.上小学be at primary school18.互相保持联系keep in touch with each other19.主要通过电子邮件交流mainly communicate by email20.使交流容易得多make communication much easier21.习惯生活的变化get used to the changes of life quickly22.在大片空地上in large open spaces23.在某人的空余时间in one’s free/spare time24.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life25.我的家乡从那时起发生了翻天覆地的变化。