新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型
英语八下人教版重点语法

英语八下人教版重点语法
英语八下人教版的重点语法包括:
1.过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense):用来表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
例如:I had already
finished my homework before my mom came back.
2.时间状语从句(Time clauses):用来表示时间关系的从句,一般以when,as soon as,until,before,after等引导。
例如:We will go to the park when it stops raining.
3.条件状语从句(Conditional clauses):用来表示假设条件的从句,一般以if引导。
例如:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
4.动词不定式(Infinitives):用来表示目的、原因、建议等。
例如:I went to the store to buy some groceries.
5.被动语态(Passive voice):用来强调动作的承受者而不是执行者。
例如:The cake was made by my mom.
6.定语从句(Relative clauses):用来修饰名词或代词的从句,一般由关系代词who,which,that引导。
例如:The boy who won
the competition is my neighbor.
这些语法结构在英语八下人教版教材中经常出现,需要学生掌握
和应用。
希望以上回答能对您有帮助。
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matterWhat’ s the matter with you= What’s the trouble with you= What’ s wrong with you你怎么了2. What should she do她该怎么办呢Should I take my temperature我应该量一下体温吗主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册英语人教版 重点词汇短语句型总结 晨读手册

Unit 1What's the matter?Section A重点单词1.matter n.问题;事情2.sore adj.疼痛的;酸痛的3.stomachache n.胃痛;腹痛拆分记忆法:stomach+ache4.foot n.脚;足5.neck n.颈;脖子6.stomach n.胃;腹部7.throat n.咽喉;喉咙8.fever n.发烧9.lie v.躺;平躺10.rest v.& n.放松;休息11.cough n.& v.咳嗽12.Xray n.X射线;X光13.toothache n.牙痛拆分记忆法:tooth+ache14.headache n.头痛拆分记忆法:head+ache15.break n.间歇;休息16.hurt v.(使)疼痛;受伤17.passenger n.乘客;旅客18.off ad v.& prep.离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉19.onto prep.向;朝20.trouble n.问题;苦恼21.hit v.(用手或器具)击;打22.herself pron.(she的反身代词)她自己词形变换1.foot—feet(复数)2.stomach—stomachs(复数)3.lie(躺)—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)4.hurt—hurt(过去式)5.hit—hit(过去式)6.she(主格)—herself(反身代词)重点短语1.have a cold感冒2.have a stomachache胃痛3.lie down躺下4.take one's temperature量体温5.have a fever发烧6.take breaks(take a break)休息7.get off下车8.to one's surprise使……惊讶的是;出乎……的意料9.right away立即;马上10.talk too much说得太多11.drink enough water喝足够的水12.have a very sore throat嗓子非常疼13.drink some hot tea with honey喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶14.see a dentist看牙医15.get an Xray拍X光片16.put some medicine on…在……上面敷一些药17.feel very hot感到很热18.sound like听起来像19.all weekend整个周末20.in the same way以同样的方式21.go to a doctor看医生22.go along沿着……走23.on the side of the road在路边24.shout for help大声呼救25.without thinking twice没有多想26.have a heart problem患心脏病27.thanks to多亏了;由于28.in time及时29.save a life挽救生命30.get into trouble陷入麻烦31.hurt oneself伤到自己32.fall down落下;摔倒重点句型1.你怎么了?What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?2.她昨天说话太多,并且没喝足够的水。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册英语unit4重点短语和句子分析

必备短语Section A 部分【教材内容解析】Section A1. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. (P. 25)① allow doing sth. 允许做某事翻译:The shopkeeper (店员) doesn’t allow smoking in any corner of the shop.__________________________________________② allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事翻译:His parents allow him to play computer games if he finishes his homework. ____________________________________________2. I got into a fight with my best friend. (P. 25)get into a fight with sb.意为“和某人打架”,相当于have a fight with sb.或者fight with sb.。
翻译:He got drunk (醉酒的) and got into a fight with Jim._________________________________________3. What’s wrong? (P. 25)What’s wrong?意为“怎么了?”,用来询问对方有什么问题或者不顺心的事,What’s wrong with...?意为“……怎么了?”,后接sb.或者sth.,用来询问某人或者某物怎么了?---What’s wrong with you, Jim?---I left my umbrella on the bus.【拓展】询问“怎么了?”,主要有以下几种句型:What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)?What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?What’s up (with sb./sth.)?4. I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. (P. 25)until表示“直到”和延续性动词连用,意为一个动作一直持续到某个点为止;同短暂性行动连用时,用于“not...until”结构中,表示“直到……才……”。
人教版八年级英语下册第九单元重点短语句子作文

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语1. at night在夜晚 2.in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中3. all year round一年到头;终年 3. be far from 离……远4.not too far from sp 距离某地不太远5..in the dark 在黑暗中6.. in the past 在过去7.. have been to sp. 去过某地8.. science museum 科学博物馆9. history museum 历史博物馆10.. amusement park 游乐园11.. go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.. go skating 去滑冰13. take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturdayafternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15. all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.. learn about sth.解有关….的情况17. on the weekend 在周末18. the Terracotta Army 兵马俑19. lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事20. in Southeast Asia在东南亚21.lead to 导致;产生22.take a holiday 度假23.. camp in the mountains24.. Night Safari 夜间动物园在大山里露营25.. more than three quarters of the population 超过四分之三的人口26.. put up a tent搭帐篷27. in such a rapid way 28. an English-speaking country以如此迅猛的方式一个讲英语的国家29.an unusual museum a good place to practice your 一个不寻常的博物馆30.. different kinds of各种各样的一个练习你的英语的好地方31. so many different kinds of toilets .如此不同种类的坐便器32. have problem doing sth.做某事很困难33.development of toilets 厕所的发展34.during the daytime在白天35.. social groups 社会团体36.. a couple of times 好几次encourage sb. to do sth 37. It is the best to do sth. 最好做某事鼓励某人做某事38. one great thing about sp is that……关于某地一个不错的事情是… 39.encourage sb in sth.在某方面鼓励某人40.. the tea art performances茶艺表演choose to do sth.选择做某事41.. a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake 一个休闲而安静的地方42.. thousands of 数以千计的43.. walk around the park在公园四处走44.. International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆45. hear of 听说make notes=take notes 做笔记46. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful 47. take a ride兜风tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶48. another province另一个省49.. a nice place to enjoy tea50.. the Bird’s Nest鸟巢一个品茶的好地方51.. on the one hand... on the other hand.52.right now=at the moment立刻;马上一方面,另一方面53.an amusement park with a special二、重点句型theme 一个特别的主题游乐园1. Have you ever been to... ?Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?2. Let’s.……Let’s go somewhere different today.4我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 4 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处;关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
八年级下册英语知识点最全归纳
八年级下册英语知识点最全归纳Unit 1 短语及句型1.many\\much---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更多little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如:more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees2.there will be 将会有 There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,there will.\\ No,there won’t.是,会有。
\\ 不,不会有。
3.be free 免费的4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with sb.\\sth. 喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住8.on vacation 度假9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同unit 2 单词及短语1.What should I \\he\\she\\they\\you do? 我\\他\\她\\他们\\你该怎么办? You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。
2.argued with sb. 与某人争吵3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票5.surprise sb. 使某人惊奇be surprised at sth. 对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事6.pay for 支付7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事8.have a bake sale 烧烤9.find out 发现,查明10.get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好11.have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵、打架12.not……until 直到…才13.it’s time for sth.\\it’s time to do sth. 做某事的时间到了14.under too much pressure 承受太多的压力15.take part in 参加,参与16.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈Unit 3 短语及句型1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么?2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. 当男孩在沿着街道走时,UFO降落了3.in front of 在…之前(外部整体前)in the front of (内部整体前)4.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈nd on the street 在街上降落6.walk down the street 沿着街道走7.take off (过去式 took off) 起飞8.around ten o’clock 大约10点9.You can imagine how strange it was!你可以想象它有多奇怪!10.Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆11.jump down 跳下来12.in a tree 在树上 on a tree 长在树上13.run away 跑开,逃跑14.say to sb. 对某人说15.one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一 (one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数)最…之一16.in silence 无声的17.take place 发生(预先安排) happen 发生 (偶然)18.have meaning to sb. 对…来说有意义Unit 4 短语及句型1.He said he was hard-working. 他说他努力学习了2.She said she was having a party for Lana她说她为Lana举行了聚会3.mad at sb. 对某人生气4.first of all 首先5.pass sth. to sb. \\ pass on sth. 传递某物6.be sppoused to 应该7.I’m better at reading than listening. 我的阅读比听力好。
新人教版八年级英语下册Unit2重点短语句型(超全)
一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 2. an old people’s home 3. help out with sth. 4. used to 5. care for 6. the look of joy 7. at the age of 8. clean up 9. cheer up 10. give out 11. come up with 12. make a plan 13. make some notices 14. try out 15. work for 16. put up 17. hand out 18. call up 19. put off (doing) sth 20. for example 21. raise money 22. take after 23. give away 24. fix up 25. be similar to 26. set up 27. disabled people 28. make a difference 29. be able to 30. after-school reading program 31. hope to do sth. 32.homeless people 33. the food bank 34.ask sb. to do sth. 35. help sb. with sth. 36. an after-school study program 37. tell sb. about sth. 38. from now 39. talk with sb. 40. volunteer to do sth. 41. people in need 42. be proud of 43. way of getting money 44. the story about the past 45.give up several hours to do sth. 1. 清洁日2. 养老院3. 帮助解决困难4. 曾经… 过去_ 5. 关心;照顾6. 快乐的表情7. 在......岁时8. 打扫(或清除)干净9. (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. 分发;散发11. 想出;提出12. 制订计划13. 做些公告牌14. 试用;试行15. 为…工作;为…. 效力16. 建造;举起;张贴17. 分发;散发;发给18. 打电话;召集19. 推迟;延迟(做)某事20. 比如;例如21. 筹钱;募捐22. 与......相像;像23. 赠送;捐赠24. 修理;修补;解决25. 与……相似26. 建立;设立27. 残疾人28. 影响;有作用29. 能够30. 课外阅读项目31. 希望做某事32. 无家可归的人33. 食品救济站34. 请求某人做某事35. 在某事上帮助某人36. 课外学习项目37. 告诉某人某事38. 离现在39. 跟某人谈话40. 志愿做某事41. 需要帮助的人42. 为……感到骄傲43. 筹钱的方法44. 过去的故事45. 牺牲几小时做某事46. animal doctor 47. strong feeling of satisfaction 48. book lover 49. decide to 50. at the same time 51. dream come true 52. worry about 53. make money 54. would like to 55. thank sb. for 56. be excited about 57. be satisfied with 58. be surprised (at) 59. special trained dog 60. the idea of 二、重点句型1.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
英语人教版八年级下册第五单元短语和句型
第五单元必备短语和句型短语1. at the time of 在……的时候2. on the street 在街上3. wait for the bus 等公车4. go off (电气设备)停止运作5. take a hot shower 洗热水澡6. rain heavily 下大雨7. miss the bus 错过汽车8. pick up 接电话9. so many times 这么多次10. at that time 在那时11. a heavy rainstorm 一场暴风雨12. in the neighborhood 街坊邻里13. make sure 确保14. pieces of 几块15. fallen trees 倒下的树16. broken windows 破碎的窗户17. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候18. play a card game 玩纸牌游戏19. fall asleep 睡着20. die down 逐渐平息21. in a mess 杂乱不堪22. take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车厂23. right away 立刻24. in bad shape 变形25. by the side of the road 在路边上26. walk by 走过27. on the radio 收音机里通过收音机28. turn on the radio 打开收音机29. have a look 看一看30. in history 历史上31. at first 首先32. look out the window 向窗外看33. the rest of our dinner 我们余下的晚餐34. in silence 沉默地35. take down 记下;拿下;拆卸36. to tell you the truth 老实说;说实话37. get killed 被杀38. have trouble thinking clearly有困难想清楚39. point out 指出40. go away 消失41. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站42. go up 走过去43. walk home 走回家44. call out 喊出句型1.What were you doing when the rain storm came? 暴风雨来临的时候你正在做什么?2.I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打了电话,但是你没有接。
新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
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第1页,共4页※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※密 封 线※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※班级: 学号: 姓名:新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型Unit1 What’s the matter ?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. drink enough water 喝足够的水5. have a cold 受凉;感冒6. have a stomachache 胃疼7. have a sore back 背疼8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻;马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?/Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?I hurt myself 。
我伤到我自己了2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。
Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?3 Do you have a fever ?Yes ,I do /No, I don’t.你发烧了吗?是的/不是Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks一、重点短语1. an old people’s home 养老院2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难3. used to 过去常常4. care for 关心;照顾’5. the look of joy 快乐的表情6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出;提出11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行(alone 单独的;lonely 孤独的,表示精神上的) She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心,让我们去使她高兴起来吧动词加副词构成的动词短语,代词需要放其中间:fix it up ,give them away ,cheer him upUnit3 Could you please clean your room ?一、重点短语1 get a ride 搭便车2 work on 从事3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事4 do the dishes 洗餐具5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服7 sweep the floor 扫地8 make your/the bed 整理床铺9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework /chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物16 hate doing /to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾;照看 二、重点句型Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗?第2页,共4页※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※密 封 线※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※班级: 学号: 姓名:Sure /OK /Certainly /Yes, I can.(肯定回答)No /Sorry ,I can’t 。
I have to do my homework.( 否定回答 )Could I go out for dinner ?Sure ,you can( 我可以出去吃晚饭吗?当然可以)For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样(当前句表示否定的时候,后面表示与原句一样则用neither 加助动词或者be 动词或者情态动词再加主语,前句表示肯定则用so ) the+比较级, the+比较级 表示越…就越…Unit 4 Why don’t you talk t o your parents ?一、重点短语1. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事2. too much homework 太多的作业(too much 后加不可数名词much too 后加形容词“太”)3. too many classes 太多的课程(too many 加可数名词复数)4. get into a fight with sb./have a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架5. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠6. look through 浏览7. be angry with sb. 生某人的气8. a big deal 重要的事9. work out 成功地发展;解决 10. get on with 和睦相处 11. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 12. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 13. all the time 一直 14. worry about sth.担心某事 15. compete with sb.与某人竞争 16. cut out 删除 17. communicate with sb 与某人交流18. It’s time for sth /It’s time to do sth 是该做…的时候了19. compare with 和…做比较 20. in one’s opinion 依某人的观点来看 二、重点句型1 Why don’t you forget about it ? 你为什么不忘掉它呢?(Why don 't you /why not 后接动词原形,表示“为什么不…”)2 Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿(although“虽然”不能与but 连用)3 I studied until midnight last night so I did n’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
(until“直到”通常与not 连用,即not…until“直到…才”)4 He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。
(so that“以便”)Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came ?一、重点短语1.make sure 确信;确认2. fall asleep 入睡3. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失4. wake up 醒来5. in a mess 一团糟6. go off (闹钟)发出响声7. pick up 接电话8. by the side of the road 在路边9. walk by 走路经过 10. make one’s way to 前往 11. have a look 看一看 12. for example 例如13. be killed 被杀害(be 动词加动词的过去分词表被动) 14. in silence 沉默;无声 15. take down 拆除;摧毁 16. at first 首先17.because of 由于(后接代词,动词ing ,短语。