八年级下英语词组、短语归纳
人教版八年级英语(下册)各单元短语
人教版八年级英语下册各单元短语Unit 1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth. 需要去做某事2.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事4.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth. 同意做某事6.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth. 想要做某事 8.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth. 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth. 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city park s.短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......；过去........5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建立；设立7.make a difference有作为 e up with 想出9.put off 推迟 10.put up 贴11.call up 打给 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾；照看 14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔 e true 实现17.run out of 用光 18.take after 与.....相像19.fix up 修理 20.be similar to 与......相似用法归纳1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.decide to do sth 决定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to 对......产生影响8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的语法点动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（ decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed）Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1.do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.at least 至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time 一直；反复6.in surprise 惊讶地7.as soon as 一......就......8.spend......on......在......花费（时间、金钱、精力）9. in order to 为了 10.provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物11.depend on 依赖；信赖 12.look after 照顾；照看13.take care of 照顾 14.as a result 结果用法归纳1.finish doing sth 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级，the+比较级越......，就越.....语法点情态动词could 的用法表示请求与准许，could 委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归纳1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out 闲逛3.too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight 争吵5.call sb. up 给某人打6.talk about 谈论7.look through 浏览 8.give back 归还9.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决；算出 12.get on with sb. 与某人和睦相处municate with sb. 与某人交流 14.be worried about 担心.....15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那么多pete with sb. 与某人竞争 20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of 各种各样 pare....with.....比较；对比23.in one’s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 调小用法归纳1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth. ?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事5.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事7.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8.offer to do sth. 主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it’s time to do sth. 该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth. 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？语法点1.Why don’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常用的答语2.连词until,so that 以及although 引导的状语从句Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳1.wait for 等待2.look for 寻找3.go off (闹铃）发出声音4.take a shower 洗澡5.pick up 接；捡起6.make sure 确信；务必7.have fun 玩的开心 8.fall asleep入睡；睡觉9.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 10.wake up 醒来；叫醒11.in a mess 乱七八糟 12.take photos 照相13.turn on 打开 14.in silence 沉默地；无声地15.take down摧毁；拆卸；记下 16.tell the truth 说实话17.point out 指出 18.go away 消失19.as well 也用法归纳1.be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于（做）某事2.see sb. /sth. doing sth. 看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth. 开始做某事4.try to do sth. 努力去做某事5.have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事有困难语法点过去进行时过去进行最好记，was/were+doing特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段肯定主语在句首，一般问句Be提前否定句式更简单，Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 短语归纳1.work on 从事2.as soon as 一.......就......3.take...away 拿走，带走4.a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法5.a little bit 一点儿6.once upon a time 从前7.turn...into..变成 e out出现，出版，结果是9.get married 结婚 10.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人11.be born 出生 12.all over the world全世界13.make a plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事14.along the way 沿路15.be lost 迷路16.find out 找出17.learn about 了解用法归纳1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事8.It takes/took.....to do sth 花费...做某事9.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事10.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣11.can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事12.hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere 引导某人到某处14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某地15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句Unit7 what’s the highes t mountain in the world? 短语归纳1.take in 吸入；吞入2.in the face of 面对（问题；困难）3.at birth 出生时4.as you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 据我所知6.up to 直到7.prepare ...for...为...准备... 8.fall over 摔倒9.die from 死于...... 10.cut down 砍倒11.take care of 照顾；照看 12.or so 大约；左右13.in danger 处于危险之中用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词 in the world?世界上最....的....是什么？5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受；防御6.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....容8.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事语法点1.数词 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化，一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加erUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of 充满 2.grow up 长大3.hurry up赶快4.bring back to sw 带回到某地5.more than 超过6.in the middle of 在....中间7.fight over 为....争吵；争斗 8. think about 考虑e to realize 开始意识到 10.ever since then 从那时起11.a kind of 一种 12.such as 例如13.belong to 属于 14.find out 找出；查出15.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候 16.be famous for 因为...而出名17. leave behind 遗忘；留下18.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事 8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 10.be kind to sb 对某人友好11.hope to do sth 希望做某事 12.have time to do sth 有时间做某事13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做语法点现在完成时Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time 玩的开心2.put up 搭建；支起3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.a couple of 少数；几个6. on the other hand 另一方面7.three quarters 四分之三 8.whether...or... 不管...还是...9.wake up 醒来 10.all year round 一年到头，终年11.close to 靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信......4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. have problem (in）doing sth 做某事很费劲6.as...as.. 和...一样7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间8.choose to do sth 选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分：have been to 和have gone toUnit 10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long 多长，多长时间2.not.....anymore 不再....3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.check out 察看5.at first 起初6. no longer 不再；不复7..as for ...至于.... 8.to be honest 说实在的9.search for 寻找 10.across from 在.....对面11.according to依据；按照12.in one’s opinion 依...看13.in order to 为了用法归纳1.I t’s+adj（+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说）做某事是......2.decide to do sth 决定做某事3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do sth 希望做某事7.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do sth 过去常常做某事9.need to do sth 需要做某事语法点现在完成时1.since 和for 引导状语的区别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wearget to know-know get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go out-be out.get to /arrive/reach-be(in)die-be dead open-be open leave-be awayfinish-be over fall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friendscome/go-be+相应的介词 close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up11 / 11。
Unit2 词组和短语 2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册
Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.短语：1.clean up 打扫（清除）干净2.cheer up 变得高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发；散发ed to 曾经……；过去……5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建起；设立7.make a difference 影响；有作用e up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）9.put off 推迟10.put up 张贴；搭建；举起11.call up 打电话给（某人）；征召12.help out 帮助……摆脱困境13.care for 照顾；非常喜欢14.give up 放弃15.try out 参加……选拔；试用e true 实现17.run out of 用尽；耗尽18.take after （外貌或行为）像19.fix up 修理；装饰20.be similar to 与……相似21.be strong in 擅长……22.work out fine 奏效23.be excited about 对……感到兴奋、激动用法：1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plans to do sth 制订计划做某事3.ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.give up+时间+to do sth 腾出时间做某事6.get a feeling of... 产生……的感觉7.decide to do sth 决定做某事8.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事9.make a difference to doing对……产生影响10.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说成为可能Section A1.could “能，可以+原形表示过去的能力时，是can的过去式。
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,推荐文档
13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁；反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖；依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾；照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”，后接可数名词复数few “很少，几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”，后接不可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”，后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”，需要回答的问题，与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”，需要解决的问题，与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”，在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”，中间加形容词或副词原级，。
新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(完整版)
Unit 1 短语 （八下）Section A他怎么了?①②③④ 2. 感冒 3. 胃疼 4. 后背疼 5. 太多 6. 喉咙很疼7. 割伤自己 8. 躺下休息 9. 喝一些热蜂蜜茶 10. 看牙医 11. 拍X 光片 12. 量你的体温 13. 上些药 14. 发烧 15. 头痛16. 我应该做什么？ 17. 听起来不像是发烧。
18. 远离电脑休息 19. 如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生。
20. ①看见某人正在做某事②看见一位老人正躺在路边21. ①认真思考；权衡利弊②未加思考；毫不犹豫 22. 下车 / ★上车 23. ①发生了什么事？★②某人发生了什么事★③碰巧做某事24. 等待 25. 令他吃惊的是 26. 同意做某事 27. 多亏；因为；由于 28. ①及时 ★②准时 29. 考虑救命 30. 立刻；马上 31. ①陷入；参与 ②陷入困境；制造麻烦32. 看医生 33. 在伤口上上点药 34. 踢足球伤着自己 35. 倒下；摔倒 36. 休息Section A1. ①What ’s wrong with him ？②What ’s the matter with him?③What ’s the trouble with him? ④ What ’s up? 2. have a cold= have colds 3. have a stomachache 4. have a sore back 5. too much7. cut myself8. lie down and rest 9. drink some hot tea with honey10. see a dentist 11. get an X--ray12. take your temperature 13. put some medicine on it 14. have a fever15. have a headache 16. What should I do? 17. It doesn ’t sound like you have a fever.18. take breaks away from the computer19.If your head and neck stillhurt, then go to the doctor.20. ①see sb. doing the side of the road 21. ①think twice②without thinking twice 22. get off / ★get on 23. ①What happened ? ★②happen to sb. ★③happen to do 24. wait for25. to his surprise 26. agree to do sth. 27. thanks to28. ①in time ★②on time 29. think about saving a life 30. right away= at once 31. ①get into②get into trouble 32. see a doctor the cut34. hurt yourself playing soccer 35. fall down 36. get some rest= have a restSection B休息几天 2. 洁面 3. 仰头 4. 穿上 5. 感觉不舒服 6. 流鼻血 7. 头部遭受撞击 8. 告诉他休息9. 带他去医院 10. 看牙医 11. 晒伤了12. ①做某事有困难②呼吸不畅 13. 被球砸了 14. 对……感兴趣 15. ①习惯于…；适应于…②冒险③习惯于冒险 16. 丧命 17. 因为；由于 18. 一个360千克的岩石 19. ①用尽；耗尽②准备做某事 20. 切除 21. 失血太多 22. ①《生死两难》 ②左右为难；进退两难 23. 离开；从……出来 24. 掌管；管理25. 反复做某事；继续做某事 26. 做决定27. 遭遇一次严重的事故 28. 去爬山29. ……是什么意思？ 30. ①介意做某事②不介意冒险 31. ①放弃 ★②放弃做某事32. 健康问题33. 我感觉不好。
八下英语重点单词短语
八下英语重点单词短语八年级英语的重点单词和短语有很多。
下面是一些可能的例子： 1. 单词：Adventure（冒险）。
Ancient（古代的）。
Behavior（行为）。
Climate（气候）。
Environment（环境）。
Global（全球的）。
Heritage（遗产）。
Journey（旅程）。
Knowledge（知识）。
Pollution（污染）。
Species（物种）。
Tradition（传统）。
Urban（城市的）。
Wildlife（野生动物）。
2. 短语：A piece of cake（小菜一碟）。
Break the ice（打破僵局）。
Catch someone's eye（引起某人的注意）。
Don't judge a book by its cover（不要以貌取人）。
Get the hang of（掌握）。
In the long run（从长远来看）。
It's a small world（世界真小）。
Keep an eye on（密切关注）。
On top of the world（兴高采烈）。
Piece of advice（一条建议）。
Take it easy（放松点）。
Think outside the box（打破常规思维）。
Turn a blind eye to（对...视而不见）。
Worth a shot（值得一试）。
以上只是一些八年级英语的重点单词和短语的例子，实际上还有很多其他的词汇和短语。
希望这些例子能对你有所帮助。
八年级英语下册词组短语归纳总结
八年级英语下册词组短语归纳总结Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one's temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中二、重点句型1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 4 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处；关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit5词组知识点短语大全(新版)
Unit 5 Topic 1短语1.Guess what! 你猜怎么着！2.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事3.go to the movies 去看电影4.one of +名词复数…之一5.spend…(in) doing花费时间做某事6.prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物7.say thanks to 向…道谢8. a ticket to… 一张…票/入场卷9.on one’s way to…在去…的路上10.be able to do 能够做某事11.What a pity! 多可惜啊！12.It seems that+从句似乎…13.seem to do 似乎做某事14.next time 下次15.care for = take care of 照顾，照看16.because of 因为，由于17.teach sb. to do 教某人做某事18.cheer up 使振作起来，使高兴起来19.at first 最初，一开始e into being 形成，出现21.why not do sth. = why don’t you do为什么不做某事22.agree with sb. 同意某人23.be popular with sb. 对某人来说流行24.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25.in the end 最后，终于26.at the end of…在…的最后27.have a history of+数字有...久的历史28.be full of 充满，装满29.be famous for 因为…而出名30.make peace with sb. 与某人和解31.be interested in…对…感兴趣32.be worried about…担心…Unit 5 Topic 2短语1.do badly in (doing) sth. 在某事上做的不好2.be strict with sb. 对某人严格3.have a talk with sb. = talk with sb. 和某人谈话4.send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 发送给某人某物5.Take it easy. 放松，别紧张6.fail the exam 考试不及格7.at your age 在你这个年龄8.at the age of 在…岁的时候9.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友10.by the way 顺便说11.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人12.at that time 在那时13.What’s more 此外14.A as adj./adv. as B A和B一样…15.not so/as adj./adv. as A不如B…16.with the help of sb. = with one’s help在…的帮助下17.be afraid to do = be afraid of doing 害怕做某事18.make faces 做鬼脸19.deal with(常用how连用) 处理，解决20.do with(常用what连用) 处理，解决21.refuse to do 拒绝做某事22.all the time 一直，总是23.learn … from sb. 向某人学习…24.go mad = get mad 发疯，变疯25.instead of (doing) sth. 代替(做)某事26.no longer = not … any longer 不再…27.even though = even if 即使，尽管28.be angry with sb. 和某人生气29.ask sb. for help 向某人求助30.let/make/have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事31.know about sth. 了解某事32.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事Unit 5 Topic 3短语1.get nervous 变得紧张2.because of…因为，由于…（接单词或短语）3.give a speech 做演讲4.practice doing 练习做某事5.take/follow one’s advice/suggestion听从某人的建议6.in public 在公共场合7.Why not do sth. = Why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事（表建议）8.fall off…从…摔下，从…掉下9.What/How about doing sth.做某事怎么样？（表建议）10.give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜11.put on 上演，演出；穿上12.at the English Corner 在英语角13.be confident about…对…感到自信14.in a good/bad mood 处于好的/坏的情绪15.affect one’s feelings 影响某人的感觉16.all the time 总是，一直17.be proud of…对…感到骄傲18.get ready for = prepare for 为…作准备19.get together with sb. 和某人团聚20.fill with （使）充满，填满，装满21.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing做某事有麻烦/困难22.cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来23.calm down 冷静下来e to sb. 突然进入脑海，突然呈现25.be crowded with 挤满，满是26.keep silent 保持沉默27.get help from…从…得到帮助28.make a decision 做决定29.think over 仔细考虑30.get back to 重新回到，恢复31.a sense of happiness 幸福感32.be in trouble 有麻烦，处于困境。
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八年级下英语词组、短语归纳Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.免费be free2.使用某物做某事use sth. to do sth.3.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers4.活到200岁live to be 200 years old5.在一百年以后in 100 years6.更少的空闲时间less free time7.将会有更多/ 更少的污染。
There will be more / less pollution.8.更少地使用地铁use the subways less9.拥挤be crowded10.在大学in college11.你认为萨利五年后将会成为什么？What do you think Sally will be in five years?12.住在一所公寓里live in an apartment13.乘火箭飞往月球fly rockets to the moon14.住在太空站live on a space station15.爱上…fall in love with …16.作为一名记者as a reporter17.独自生活live alone18.养一只宠物鹦鹉keep a pet parrot19.去滑冰go skating20.看上去很精神look smart21.穿套装wear a suit22.在工作日期间during the week(days)23.在周末at the weekends24.穿着更随意dress more casually25.在一张纸上on a piece of paper26.赢得下一个世界杯win the next World Cup27.获奖win awards28.做着玩do for fun29.从现在起二十年内twenty years from now30.为…工作work for…31.穿校服上学wear a uniform to school32.飞往月球度假fly to the moon for vocations33.预测未来predict the future34.做预言make a prediction35.实现, 达到come true36.其中最大一家电影公司的总裁the head of one of the biggest movie companies37.在一些科幻小说电影中in some science fiction movies38.在未来in the future39.帮助做家务活help with the housework = help do the housework40.成百的hundreds of41.与…做一样的事do the same things as…42.尽力做某事try to do sth.43.使某人做某事make sb. do sth.44.有某人/ 某物正在做某事There be sb. / sth. doing sth.45.看起来更像…look more like…46.做简单的工作do simple jobs47.一遍又一遍over and over again48.不想做某事would not like to do sth.49.厌倦get / be bored50.有更少的工作要做have less work to do51.许多不同的形状many different shapes52.一些…, 其他…some…, others…53.帮助做某事help (to) do sth.54.电动牙刷electric toothbrushesUnit 2 What should I do?1.不让…进入keep out2.想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3.太大声播放CD片play the CD too loud4.与某人争吵argue with sb.5.过时的,落伍的be out of style6.时髦的,流行的be in style7.给某人写信write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb.8.打电话给某人call up sb. = call sb. up9.一张球赛的票 a ticket to a ball game10.某物使某人感到惊讶sth. surprise sb. = sb. be surprised at sth.11.怎么了?What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?12.电话谈论此事talk about it on the phone13.付款pay for sth.14.挣钱get some money15.找一份兼职工get a part-time job16.向某人借某物borrow sth. from sb.把某物借给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.17.向某人索要某物ask sb. for sth.18.青少年论坛Teen Talk19.为某人买某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.20.请家教get a tutor21.与…一样the same as…22.不昂贵be inexpensive23.与我有一样的发型have the same haircut as I24.需要帮助need help25.发现,查明find out26.其他的每个人everyone else27.做错事do wrong28.心烦, 沮丧be upset29.知道该做什么know what to do = know how to do it30.把某物忘在某地leave sth.+地点31.运动服sports clothes32.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.33.生某人的气be angry with sb.34.考试不及格fail the test35.通过考试pass the test36.与某人一样年龄be the same age as sb. = be as old as sb.37.与某人相处(融洽/不好) get on ( well / badly ) with sb.38.把某物归还给某人return sb.sth.= return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.39.与某人打架have a fight with sb.40.给某人建议give sb. some advice41.请你做…,好吗? Could you please do sth.?42.课后活动after-school activities43.足够…adj. + enough44.从…到…from…to…45.直到…才…not…until…46.迅速地吃晚饭have a quick supper47.是到做某事的时候了. It’s time for sth. / It’s time to do sth.48.格林一家the Greens49.尽可能多地填满孩子们的生活fit as much as possible into the kids’ lives50.处于太大的压力中under too much pressure51.抱怨(做)某事complain about (doing) sth.52.参加课外活动小组take part in after-school clubs53.没什么新鲜的nothing new54.好象要做某事seem to do sth.55.看到某人做某事see sb. do / doing sth.56.一位三个孩子的母亲 a mother of three57.了解know about58.把…送到…去send … to …59.各种各样的…all kinds of…60.把…和…相比compare … with …61.发现/认为做某事很…find / think + it + adj. + to do sth.62.为某人计划某事plan sth. for sb.63.在一方面on the one hand64.在另一方面on the other hand65.需要时间和自由来放松need time and freedom to relax66.自己做事情do things by oneselfUnit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1.在…的(外部)前面in front of …2.在…的(内部)前面in the front of …3.在理发店in the barber shop4.睡懒觉sleep late5.电话聊天talk on the phone6.淋浴出来get out of the shower7.从…出来get out of …8.剪发cut hair9.航天博物馆the Museum of Flight10.在某地降落land + 地点11.沿着街道走walk down / along the street12.报警call the police13.起飞take off14.有一次不寻常的经历have an unusual experience15.跟随某人做某事follow sb. to do sth.16.某人感到惊讶sb. be surprised17.在上个星期天早晨9点at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning18.你在开玩笑! You’re kidding!19.爬树climb a tree20.恐惧be scared21.(从…) 跳下jump down (from…)22.朝某人喊叫shout to sb.23.(外来物)在树上in the tree24.(本身长)在树上on the tree25.骑自行车ride a bike26.警官police officer27.一份报纸 a newspaper28.跑开, 逃跑run away29.喊某人的名字shout / call one’s name30.在车站外outside the station31.绕着…走walk around …32.想到做某事think about doing sth.33.往外看look outside34.发生了什么事? What happened?某人发生某事sth. happen to sb.35.起床get out of bed = get up36.飞往…的航班 a flight to …37.在诊所at the doctor’s38.在汤姆家at Tom’s39.生病住院be ill in hospital40.赢得金牌win the gold medal41.在历史上in history42.最重要的事件之一one of the most important events43.在美国现代历史上in modern American history44.在这天on this day45.在…城市in the city of …46.听说hear about47.日常活动everyday activities48.40多岁over / more than 40 years old49.在操场上in / on the playground50.叫某人(不要)做某事ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth.51.一起走路回家walk home together52.沉默地in silence53.(某事)发生(sth.) take place54.在更近代的时期in more recent times55.世界贸易中心the World Trade Center56.对某人来说有了意义have meaning to sb.57.不是所有的…not all…58.在月球上行走walk on the moon59.成为太空中第一位中国宇航员become the first Chinese astronaut in space60.进入太空go into space61.绕地球的飞行(n.) the flight around the Earth62.绕地球飞行(v.) fly around the Earth63.民族英雄 a national hero64.全世界all over the worldUnit 4 He said I was hard-working.1. 为某人开一个惊喜聚会have a surprise party for sb.2. 生某人的气be mad at sb. = be angry with sb.3. 不再not……… anymore = no more4. 带一些饮料和零食bring some drinks and snacks5. 说三种语言speak three languages6. 一个令人兴奋的星期an exciting week7. 首先first of all8. 做家庭作业do a homework project = work on a homework project9. 把某物传给某人pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb.10. 带口信给某人give sb a message11. 为某人捎口信take a message for sb12. 把某物(连续)传递给某人pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb.13. 我设想(不…) I (don’t) suppose that +从句14. 被期望, 被认为…be supposed to do sth15. 努力工作的be hard-working16. 在某方面做得好do well in sth. /doing sth. ( do better in )= be good at sth. / doing sth. ( be better at )17. 一切如何? How’s it going?18. 很遗憾于做某事be sorry to do sth.19. 健康be in good health = be healthy = be well保持健康keep in good health = keep healthy20. 期末考试end-of-year exams21. 收到成绩单get a report card22. 变得紧张get nervous23. 别紧张. Don’t be nervous.24. 做得还行do OK25. 在…方面过得艰难have a hard time with sth.26. luck---lucky----luckily27. 这学期this semester28. 某人做某事感到惊讶sb. be surprised to do sth.29. bad---worse----worst30. 真实的be true31. 一个令人失望的结果 a disappointing result32. 对某人来说做某事是不对的. It’s not right for sb to do sth33. 抄别人的作业copy others’ homework34. 做你自己的作业do your own homework35. 和某人大打一架have a big fight with sb36. 养成一个坏习惯start a bad habit37. 克服它(某事) get over it(sth)38. 改变某人的生活change one’s life39. 对某人来说听起来像是有意思的事sound like fun to sb.40. 北大毕业生the Peking University graduate = a graduate from Peking University41. 当一名志愿者as a volunteer42. 在一个为期一年的项目中on a one-year program43. 在中国乡村地区in China’s rural areas44. 对某人来说是一种新的经历be a new experience for sb.45. 海拔2000米以上2,000 meters above sea level46. 使某人做某事make sb. do sth.47. 同意某人的决定agree with sb’s decision48. …和…both … and …49. 经历不同的事情experience different things50. 在…和…之间没有不同点There is no difference between … and …51. 无能为力can’t do anything about that52. 开阔某人在…方面的眼界open up one’s eyes to …53. 外面的世界the outside world54. 给某人生活一个良好的开端give sb. a good start in life55. 给某人的生活一个好的影响be a good influence in one’s life / lives56. 某事结束sth. be over57. 回到…return to …= come / go back to…58. 在做某事之后after doing sth.59. 从事…work as…60. 做完某事finish doing sth.61. 保护“地球母亲”care for “Mother Earth”( = take care of = look after )62. 处于危险中in dangerUnit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!1.过得开心have a great time2. 组织聚会活动organize the party games3. 让某人进入let sb. in4. 不让某人进入keep sb. out5. 半数的学生half (of ) the class6. 为聚会制定的规则the rules for the party7. 把他们带走take them away8. 从其他学校带朋友来bring friends from other schools9. 叫他们离开ask them to leave10. 在聚会期间during the party11. 学校大扫除school clean-up12. 环游世界travel around the world = travel all over the world13. 上大学go to college14. 挣许多钱make a lot of money15. 因…而出名be famous for…16. 作为….（身份）而出名be famous as…17. 受教育get an education18. 成为一名职业运动员become a professional athlete19. 似乎像…seem like…20. 将能够will be able to21. 靠做某事)谋生make a living by doing sth. = do sth. for a living22. 做你爱做的事情do sth. you love23. 捐钱给慈善机构give money to charities24. 一直关注着你watch you all the time25. 到处追随着你follow you everywhere26. 给生活带来麻烦 make life difficult27. 靠体育运动来谋生play sports for a living = make a living by playing sports28. 一份危险的工作 a dangerous job29. 受伤get injured30. 做某事很困难have a difficult time doing sth.31. 事实上in fact32. 与….对抗, 反对be / play against…33. 加入俱乐部join the club34. 成为一名律师become a lawyer35. 移动电话mobile phone36. 进行足够的锻炼get enough exercise37. 吃太多的午餐eat too much lunch38. 看太多的电视watch too much TV39. 嘲笑某人laugh at sb.40. 将发生什么事? What will happen?41. 正在发生什么事? What is happening?重点句子：1. When is a good time to have the party? 什么时候是举行聚会的好时间？2. Please give me a chance to explain. 请给我一个解释的机会。