人教版八年级下册英语词组
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语 归纳

八年级下册英语基础知识归纳(一)Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to 14.立刻; 马上right away 15.休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17.多亏;由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make a decision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth. 9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare… with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,推荐文档

13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁;反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖;依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾;照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”,后接可数名词复数few “很少,几乎没有”,后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”,后接不可数名词little “很少,几乎没有”,后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”,需要回答的问题,与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”,需要解决的问题,与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”,在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”,中间加形容词或副词原级,。
八年级下人教版英语单词

八年级下人教版英语单词Unit 11.adventure 冒险2.challenge 挑战3.explorer 探险家4.journey 旅行5.luggage 行李6.package 包裹7.passport 护照8.souvenir 纪念品9.tour 导游10.t rip 旅行Unit 21.annoy 使生气2.apologize 道歉3.blame 责备plain 抱怨5.criticize 批评6.embarrass 使尴尬7.insult 侮辱8.offend 冒犯9.respect 尊重10.t rust 信任Unit 31.athlete 运动员2.champion 冠军3.coach 教练pete 竞争5.event 项目6.fan 粉丝7.match 比赛8.referee 裁判9.score 得分10.s tadium 体育场Unit 41.advantage 优势2.benefit 利益3.charity 慈善机构4.donate 捐赠5.generous 慷慨的6.improve 改善7.income 收入8.poverty 贫穷9.support 支持10.v olunteer 志愿者Unit 51.ancient 古代的2.architecture 建筑3.culture 文化4.emperor 皇帝5.history 历史ndmark 地标7.monument 纪念碑8.palace 宫殿9.site 地点10.t ourist attraction 旅游胜地Unit 61.behavior 行为2.bully 欺负3.challenge 挑战4.conflict 冲突5.ignore 忽视6.influence 影响7.peer 同龄人8.respect 尊重9.self-esteem 自尊心10.s ocial 社交的。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待 12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 e sth to do sth用某物去做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
(完整版)八年级下册英语单词表(汉语)(人教版)

n.巨大的;极大的
n.地震
n.蛇
adj.可能的
adj.电的;导电的
n.牙刷
v.像是;似乎
adj.不可能的;不会发生的
n.家务;家务事
n.级别;等级
uint2第二单元词组和短语
不让……进入
v播放
兼职工作
v争论;争吵
adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的
n.风格
不时髦的,过时的
modal v. can的过去式
n.将来;未来
n.预言;预测
v.(come的过去式)实现;达到
n•声音
n.公司
v.(think的过去式)
n.小说
adj.使人不愉快的
n.科学家
未来;将来
大量;许多
adv.早已;已经
v.(make的过去式)
n.工厂
adj.简.厌烦的;厌倦的
adv各地;到处
n.人;人类
adv真诚地
n.律师
n.今晚;今夜
移动电话
Review of units1-5怎么了?adj.胖的;肥的
n.窗户
踢足球
n.结果
v解释;说明
adj.下列的;下述的
为了……
unit6第六单元词组和短语
V收集;搜集
n.贝壳;壳
n.(体育)马拉松赛跑v滑冰
n.—对;一双
n.溜冰鞋
prep.自从;从以来
v筹集
V.呼喊;呼叫
v.(ride的过去式)孟菲斯(美国一城市) 火车站
v.(run的过去式)逃跑;跑掉
adv.任何地方
v.(meet的过去式)进来
v发生
n.事故
北京国际机场
n飞机
(完整版)八年级下册英语单词表(汉语)(人教版)

八年级下册英语单词表Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. v.将;会;要2. n.机器人3. pron.每件事物4. n.纸;纸张5. v.使用;利用6. adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7. adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8. n.污染9. n.树;树木10. n.建筑物;房屋11. n.宇航员,航天员12. n.火箭13. n.空间;太空14. 空间站15. v.飞行16. v.(take的过去式)17. n.月亮;月球18. v.落下;跌落;变为19. v.(fall的过去式)20. 爱上21. n.鹦鹉22. adv.单独地;孤独地23. n.宠物24. adv.大概;或许25. n.一套衣服26. adj.能;能够27. 能够……;得以……28. v.穿衣29. adv.非正式地;随意地30. pron.哪个;哪几个31. adv.甚至32. 世界杯33. v.(write的过去式) 34. pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35. n.面试;面谈36. v.预报;预言37. n.将来;未来38. n.预言;预测39. v.(come的过去式)40. 实现;达到41. n.声音42. n.公司43. v.(think的过去式)44. n.小说45. adj.使人不愉快的46. n.科学家47. 未来;将来48. 大量;许多49. adv.早已;已经50. v.(make的过去式)51. n.工厂52. adj.简单的;简易的53. adj.这样的;这种54. adj.厌烦的;厌倦的55. adv.各地;到处56. n.人;人类57. n.外形;形状58. n.巨大的;极大的59. n.地震60. n.蛇61. adj.可能的62. adj.电的;导电的63. n.牙刷64. v.像是;似乎65. adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. n.家务;家务事67. n.级别;等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. 不让……进入2. v.播放3. 兼职工作4. v.争论;争吵5. adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. n.风格7. 不时髦的,过时的8. modal v. can的过去式9. 怎么了10. 打电话给……11. n.票;入场券12. v.使惊奇;使意外13. 用电话交谈;在通话14. 付款15. adj.好的16. adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)17. v.烤;烘18. 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. n.家庭教师20. adj.新颖的21. 与……同样的22. 时髦的;流行的23. n.理发;发型24. prep.除;把--除外25. adj.心烦的,沮丧的26. v.归还;送回27. v.失败28. 相处;进展29. n.足球30. prep.到--为止31. v.适合;适应32. 尽可能……33. n.压力34. v.抱怨;控诉35. v.包括;包含36. adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的37. v.推;推动;督促38. v.发送;寄39. 各种;许多40. v.比较41. adj.疯狂的;狂热的42. pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43. n.成年人44. (在)一方面45. adj.有组织的46. (在)另一方面47. n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. abbr.不行飞行物;飞碟2. n.(为男子服务的)理发师3. 理发店4. n.浴室5. n.卧室;寝室6. n.厨房7. 出去;离开8. v.剪;切;割9. n.从另一个世界来的生物;外星人10. v.(buy的过去式)11. v.着陆12. v.(get的过去式)13. n.衬衫;衬衣14. 起飞15. conj.当……的时候16. n.经历;体验17. v.想象;设想18. adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. v.跟随;追随20. adj.令人惊奇的21. v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. adj.恐惧的23. v.攀登;爬24. v.跳跃25. v.呼喊;呼叫26. v.(ride的过去式)27. 孟菲斯(美国一城市)28. 火车站29. v.(run的过去式)30. 逃跑;跑掉31. adv.任何地方32. v.(meet的过去式)33. 进来34. v.发生35. n.事故36. 北京国际机场37. n.飞机38. v.(hear的过去式)39. adj.现代的;现代化的40. v.杀死;致死41. v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. 听说43. adj.明亮的;发亮的44. n.运动场;操场45. n.钟;铃;门铃46. v.(ring的过去式)47. v.(tell的过去式)48. v.关闭49. n.寂静;沉静50. 发生51. .最近的;近来的52. 世界贸易中心53. v.破坏;毁坏54. n.恐怖分子55. n.意思;含义56. 像……(一样)57. v.(become的过去式)58. n.航班,班机59. n.地球60. n.英雄61. v.(fly的过去式)unit4第四单元词组和短语1. adj.很生气的;气愤的2. adv.再也(不);(不)再;3. n.小吃4. 直接引语5. 间接引语6. 首先7. n.消息;信息8. 传递9. v.假定;认为;期望10. 被期望或被要求…11. adj.勤勉的,努力工作的12. 在……方面做得好13. n.爷爷;外祖父14. 身体健康15. 成绩单16. adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. n.信封18. v.回来;返回19. n.学期20. 中国少年先锋队21. adj.真实的22. adj.使人失望的;令人扫兴的23. adj.幸运的24. v.复制;抄袭25. pron.(名词性物主代词)她的26. adj.自己的27. 克服;恢复;原谅28. adj.贫穷的;穷困的29. n.乡村30. 北京大学31. n.大学毕业生32. n.志愿者33. 教育部34. adj.乡下的,乡村的35. n.地区;地域36. n.米;公尺37. 海平面38. adj.稀薄的39. v.(eat的过去式)40. adv.幸运地41. n.决定;决心42. n.丈夫43. n.宿舍44. 高中45. up 打开46. n.开始;开端47. n.影响48. v.回来;返回49. n.家乡;故乡50. 照料;照顾51. n.边界,边境52. addr.联合国儿童基金会53. abbr.世界野生动物基金会54. “绿色和平”组织55. n.危险unit5第五单元词组和短语1. 玩的愉快2. v.组织3. 拿走4. 清除;打扫5. n.花6. n.代理人;代理商7. 在世界各地8. 谋生9. prep.反对10. n.慈善团体;慈善事业11. n.机会;机遇12. 一直13. adj.受伤的;受损害的14. adv.真诚地15. n.律师16. n.今晚;今夜17. 移动电话Review of units 1-51. 怎么了?2. adj.胖的;肥的3. n.窗户4. 踢足球5. n.结果6. v.解释;说明7. adj.下列的;下述的8. 为了……unit6第六单元词组和短语1. v.收集;搜集2. n.贝壳;壳3. n.(体育)马拉松赛跑4. v.滑冰5. n.一对;一双6. n.溜冰鞋7. prep.自从;从……以来8. v.筹集9. adj.几个的;数个的10. n.溜冰者11. n.邮票12. n.风筝13. n.怪物,妖怪14. n.球状体;球体15. pron.任何人16. 用完;用尽17. v.储存18. n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品19. adv.特别;尤其;异乎寻常的20. n.收藏家21. 顺便;附带说说22. adj.共同的;公共的23. adj.额外的24. n.钱币;硬币25. n.话题;主题26. v.(be的过去分词)27. 对……感兴趣28. n.作家,作者29. n.省会,首都30. adj.欧洲的;欧洲人(的)31. n.朝代;王朝32. adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人(的)33. n.(著名的)人物;名人34. adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人35. adj.犹太人的;犹太族的36. n.犹太人37. 比……多38. n.一千39. n.皇帝40. n.外国人41. adv.相当;十分42. adj.确实的;无疑的43. 奥林匹克运动会44. 在远处45. v.思念;想念unit7第七单元词组和短语1. 一点也不2. 把……调低;关小3. n.院子4. 立刻;马上5. n.盘;碟6. n.任务;工作;作业7. n.海报8. n.女服务生9. v.(bring的过去式)10. n.衣服11. n.解答12. n.排;队;列13. 排队等候14. v.使恼怒,使生气15. adj.恼怒的,生气的16. adj.有礼貌的;客气的17. adv.或许;大概18. n.门19. v.归还;返回20. 插队21. n.声音22. 首先23. n.术语24. n.礼节25. adj.正常的;正规的26. n.行为;举止;表现27. adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的28. 控制;抑制29. adj.不舒服的30. adj.无理的;粗鲁的31. v.允许;承认32. n.公众33. 当心;小心34. v.咳嗽35. 违反规则36. v.打破,违背37. adv.客气地;斯文地38. v.抽烟;吸烟39. 熄灭;关灯40. n.香烟41. v.批判;批评42. adj.当心的;小心的43. v.落下;掉下44. n.垃圾45. v.举止;表现46. v.采;摘;挑选47. 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. n.评论;意见2. n.集子;唱片集;相片簿3. adj.私人的;个人的4. adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的5. v.收到;接受6. v.(give的过去式)7. n.家伙;人8. n.蜘蛛9. n.(pl.mice)老鼠10. n.仓鼠11. n.蛇12. n.海龟13. n.孩子;儿女14. adj.大腹便便的;大肚子的15. n.猪16. n.有利条件;优点17. n.不利条件;缺点18. adj.流行的19. adj.完美的,理想的20. n.兔;野兔21. adj.清洁的;干净的22. n.伙伴23. v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)24. adj.睡着的25. 入睡26. v.选择27. n.礼物28. v.打开29. adv.稍后;随后30. v.(give的过去分词)31. 赠送;分发32. n.长凳;长椅33. 而不是34. 瑞典35. adv.代替;而不是36. v.参加;进入37. adv.几乎38. v.(sing的过去式)39. adv.清楚地;明显地40. n.舞台41. adj.本地的;本国的42. 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人43. n.胜利者44. adj.谦虚的,谦让的45. adj.感兴趣的46. v.鼓励47. n.进步;前进48. 北京人49. v.建议;提议50. 对……感兴趣51. 听说52. 取得进步;取得进展53. prep.而且;除……之外54. 与……交友55. n.声明;陈述56. v.提及;说起57. v.开车;驾驶unit9第九单元词组和短语1. n.娱乐;消遣2. pron.(二者)都不3. 玩的愉快4. 迪斯尼乐园5. 米老鼠6. 唐老鸭7. n.人物;角色8. v.(see的过去分词)9. n.主题10. n.有吸引力的事物(人)11. 过山车12. n.巡游;巡航13. n.甲板14. 在船上15. n.路线16. 结束17. n.岛;岛屿18. adv.特别;尤其19. n.交换生20. n.服务员21. 空中服务员22. v.发现23. n.要求,必要条件24. n.导游25. 导游26. n.四分之三27. adj.外国的;外来的28. n.电影29. n.东南adj.东南的30. adj.极好的31. n.假日;假期节日32. n.四分之一;一刻钟33. n.人口34. v.害怕;担心35. adj.勇敢的;无畏的36. adj.卓越的;极好的37. adj.印度的;印度人的38. 夜间野生动物园39. n.黄昏;黑暗40. n.狐狸41. v.醒来;唤醒42. 睡醒;醒来43. n.白天;日间44. adj.自然的;自然界的45. n.环境46. n.温度47. 一年到头,终年48. n.赤道49. conj.无论如何50. n.春天51. n.秋天52. n.季节53. n.类型54. adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. 富兰克林湖2. n.中午3. adj.含沙的4. int.再见5. 浏览6. n.书店7. v.穿过;横过;越过8. n.电梯9. adj.低的10. adj.慢的;缓慢的11. n.迷;狂热迷12. n.短信;笔记13. 出现;发生14. 相处15. n.婴儿;小孩16. 至少17. n.交通18. adj.(little的最高级) Review of units 6-101. n.复习;回顾2. 二胡(乐器名)3. n.(电影或电视上的)字幕4.网页。
人教版八年级下册英语重点短语

人教版八年级下册英语重点短语Unit 11. in the future 在将来2. live to be … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with… 爱上……10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能,会12. on vacation 度假13. the World Cup 世界杯14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15. job interview 工作面试16. fly to 飞往17. come true 实现,成为现实18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事22. hundreds of 数百,成百上千的23. the same as 和……相同24. wake up 醒来;唤醒25. talk to/with 和……交谈26. try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事27. get bored 变得厌倦28. over and over again 一次又一次,再三地Unit 21.keep out 不准进,阻止进入2. 2. argue with sb. 和……争吵3. argue about sth. 为……争吵4. 3. out of style 过时的,不时髦的5.in style 流行的,时髦的6. 4. call sb up=ring =call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话7. 5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物8.bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样9. 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票10.与ticket类似的名词有:answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等11.7. on the phone 在电话中,用电话12.8. pay for 付……的款13.9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作14.10. borrow …from 从……借进……15.11. lend…to 把……借出去给……16.12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……17.13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动18.14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛19.15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给…… 20.类似的动词还有:build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等21.16. the same……as 和……一样的……22.17. tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事23.18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事24.19. find out 发现;查明;核实25.20. do sth. wrong 做错某事26.21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事27.22. be angry with 生……的气28.23. fail the test 考试不及格29.24. get on/along well/badly with 和……相处得好差 25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事27. not…until 直到……才……28. as… as possible 尽可能……29. complain about 抱怨,埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加某种活动/集会31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较33. on the one hand 一方面34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己,独自地Unit 31. in front of 在……范围之外的前面 in the front of 在……范围之内的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外,离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off 飞机起飞;脱衣帽7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相 10. a police officer 警官 11. run away跑开,逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走 13. think about 考虑,思考,回想 14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15. at the doctor’s 在医务室,在诊所16. in the hospital 在医院,在住院 17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城,……市19. hear about/of 听说,得知 20. ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 21. in silence沉默不语 22. take place发生 23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心美国 24. in space 在太空 25. a national hero 民族英雄 26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 41. soap opera 泡沫剧,电视连续剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生……的气4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再,再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longer6. Young Lives 年轻的生命7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 设计作业计划10. pass on 传递11. work on 从事,设计,演算,操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望要求做……,应该做……13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好15. report card 成绩单16. have a bad cold 患重感冒17. in good health 身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试19. have a big fight 大吵了一架20. in/at school 在学校,上学21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over 克服,恢复,原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like 听起来像25. the Peking University 北京大学26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符一致 agree on/about sth. 同意,赞成 32. both…and………和……都33. most of… 大多数……,大部分…… 34. open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露 35. a good start 一个良好的开端 36. care for照料,照顾,计较,关心 37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 51. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away拿走,取走5. all the time=always 一直,始终,总是6. ID card 身份证7. the ol d people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world全世界,世界各地= all over the world10. go to college 上大学11. work hard 努力工作学习12. a professional athlete 职业运动员13. a dream job 理想的职业14. make a living 谋生15. play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured 受伤17. in fact 事实上,实际上18. mobile phone 移动电话19. too much 太多20. laugh at嘲笑,因……而发笑Review of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care小心,当心,注意2. turn down 音量放小,光线调暗turn up 音量放大,光线调亮turn on 打开开关、按钮turn off 关开关、按钮3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth= want to do sth.4. the dinning room 餐厅5. make friends with 和……交朋友6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7. make predictions 做预测8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth. 9. in order to 为了Unit 61. how long 多长,多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双,一副,一把,一条4. raise money for charity 为慈善机构募捐,筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时6. three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢8. run out of 用完,用尽9. by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show 才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16. famous characters 着名人物17. think of 考虑,想起18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics 22. far away 在远处Unit 71.turn up 音量放大,光线调亮 turn on 打开开关、按钮 turn off 关开关、按钮2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻,马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上动作6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12. get mad 生气,感到恼火= get annoy= get angry 13. try not to do sth. 尽力不去做某事 14. seem like 看上去像…… 15. even if/though 尽管、即使 16. take care = be careful 小心 17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地,当众地 19. break the rule 不遵守规则 20. put out 熄灭 21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 81. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾,照看4. too… to… 太……而不能……5. these days 目前,现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发,赠送 10. pay for 付……的款 11. rather than 而不是 12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样…… 14. native speakers 说本族语的人 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 16. make progress 取得进步 17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会 18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣 = have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说 20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣 21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线10. end up 结束11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家13. an exchange student 交换生14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员15. a tour guide 导游16. such as 例如17. listening skills 听力技能18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚19. take a holiday 度假20. three quarters 四分之三21. have problems in doing sth. 做某事很费劲22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天23. all year round 全年,一年到头24. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒Unit 101. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览,快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like doing sth. 想要做……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达,出现,跟着来,赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1—2 必背短语及句子

Unit 1 what’s the matter?必背词组1. have/get a headache =headache hurts头痛2. have/get a stomachache= stomachache hurts胃痛3. have/get a toothache = toothache hurts牙痛4. have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot喉咙痛5. have/get a sore back = back hurts背痛6. have/get a sore leg = leg hurts腿痛(伤)7. have a fever发烧8. have colds =have a cold感冒9. have a nosebleed流鼻血10. have a cough咳嗽11. have a heart problem心脏病12. have the same spirit as Aron和Aron有一样的精神13. had a serious mountain climbing accident遇到了严重的登山事故14. get into trouble遇到麻烦15. get hit on the head撞到了头16. get out of….从……出来;远离……lie down and rest躺下休息17. rest for a few days休息几天18. have a rest = take a rest进行休息19. have a break=take a break (短暂的)休息20. get some sleep睡觉21. get some rest休息22. expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 期待绝大多数或全部的乘客下车去等下一班车23. see a dentist and get an X-ray去看牙医并照片24. drink some hot tea with honey喝加了蜜的热茶25. take one’s temperature给某量体温26. take good care of myself好好照顾自己27. take the man to the hospital把这个人送到医院28. move the man to onto the bus把这个人般到公共汽车上29. need to take breaks away from the computer有必要不沾计算机一段时间30. put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷药31. put a bandage on the finger把创可贴绷在手指上32. put your head back把头往后仰33. put on my jacket穿上我的夹克34. move my neck转动我的颈子35. played computer games all weekend整个周末都玩电脑游戏36. stopped the bus without thinking twice没有细想就停了车37. stop the blood止血38. hurt yourself playing soccer在踢足球时伤了你自己39. found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.在犹他州爬山时发现自己处于非常危险的景地40. cut myself by accident偶然砍伤了我自己41. have to act quickly必须赶快行动42. thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers多亏了王先生和乘客们43. saved the man in time及时救了这个人的命44. an American man who is interested in mountainclimbing一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人45. one of the exciting things刺激的事情之一46. almost lost his life because of accidents因为事故几乎失去了他的生命47. climbed down the mountain下山48. the importance of making good decisions作好决定的重要性49. be in control of one’s life把握生命50. make a decision that could mean life or death做出生死抉择51. Aron ran out of water.= Aron’s water ran out. Aron喝光了水52. ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthdayparty在朋友的生日party上吃了太多垃圾食品53. to one’s surprise,…令某人吃惊的是……54. agreed to go with him同意和他一起去55. hit an old man撞到一个老人56. right away立刻,马上57. right now刚才58. fall down 倒下,摔倒59. run it under water用水冲60. tell of/about…讲述……61. still go mountain climbing依然去爬山62. doesn’t mind taking risks不介意冒险63. give up放弃64. an all-you-can-eat meal所有东西都好吃的一餐65. run under the hot sun在毒辣的太阳下跑66. be used to doing something习惯于做……必背句子1. What’s the matter( with you)?=What’s wrong( with you)?=What is happening (to you)?怎么了?2. What should I do?我应该做什么呢?/我该怎么办呢?3. Should I take my temperature? No, you shouldn’t. /Yes, youshould.我应该测量体温吗?不,你不应该。
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6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票(与ticket类似的名词有:answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)7. on the phone 在电话中,用电话8. pay for 付……的款9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作10. borrow …from 从……借( 进)……11. lend…to 把……借(出去)给……12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……(类似的动词还有:build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)16. the same……as 和……一样的……17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事19. find out 发现;查明;核实20. do sth. wrong 做错某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事22. be angry with 生……的气23. fail the test 考试不及格24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好(差)25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit…in/into…抽空去做某事27. not…until 直到……才……28. as…as possible 尽可能……29. complain about 抱怨,埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加(某种活动/集会)31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with…拿……和……比较33. on the one hand 一方面34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己,独自地Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在……(范围之外)的前面in the front of 在……(范围之内)的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外,离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off (飞机)起飞;脱(衣帽)7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相10. a police officer 警官11. run away跑开,逃跑12. walk around 四处走走13. think about 考虑,思考,回想14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15. at the doctor’s 在医务室,在诊所16. in (the) hospital 在医院,在住院17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城,……市19. hear about/of 听说,得知20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事21. in silence沉默不语22. take place发生23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心(美国)24. in space 在太空25. a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera 泡沫剧,电视(连续)剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生……的气4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not…anmore 不再,再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longer6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 设计作业计划10. pass on 传递11. work on 从事,设计,演算,操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望(要求)做……,应该做……13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好15. report card 成绩单16. have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒17. in good health 身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试19. have a big fight 大吵了一架20. in/at school 在学校,上学21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over克服,恢复,原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like 听起来像25. the Peking University 北京大学26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符(一致)agree on/about sth. 同意,赞成32. both…and………和……都33. most of…大多数……,大部分……34. open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露35. a good start 一个良好的开端36. care for照料,照顾,计较,关心37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 5 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away拿走,取走5. all the time=always一直,始终,总是6. ID card 身份证7. the old people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world = all over the world 全世界,世界各地10. go to college上大学11. work hard 努力工作(学习)12. a professional athlete 职业运动员13. a dream job 理想的职业14. make a living谋生15. play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured 受伤17. in fact事实上,实际上18. mobile phone 移动电话19. too much 太多20. laugh at嘲笑,因……而发笑Review of Units 1-51.watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心,当心,注意2. turn down (音量)放小,(光线)调暗turn up (音量)放大,(光线)调亮turn on 打开(开关、按钮)turn off 关(开关、按钮)3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4. the dinning room 餐厅5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7. make predictions 做预测8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.9. in order to 为了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1. how long 多长,多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双,一副,一把,一条4. raise money (for charity)(为慈善机构)募捐,筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时6. three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢8. run out of 用完,用尽9. by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show 才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16. famous characters 著名人物17. think of 考虑,想起18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics22. far away 在远处Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ? turn down (音量)放小,(光线)调暗turn up (音量)放大,(光线)调亮turn on 打开(开关、按钮)turn off 关(开关、按钮)2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻,马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上(动作)6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气,感到恼火13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力(不去)做某事14. seem like 看上去像……15. even if/though 尽管、即使16. take care = be careful 小心17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地,当众地19. break the rule 不遵守规则20. put out 熄灭21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾,照看4. too…to…太……而不能……5. these days 目前,现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not …at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发,赠送10. pay for 付……的款11. rather than 而不是12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as …as 与……一样……14. native speakers 说本族语的人15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16. make progress 取得进步17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线10. end up 结束11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家13. an exchange student 交换生14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员15. a tour guide 导游16. such as 例如17. listening skills 听力技能18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚19. take a holiday 度假20. three quarters 四分之三21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天23. all year round 全年,一年到头24. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?1. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览,快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要(做)……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达,出现,跟着来,赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。