中考复习专题 现在完成时专项练习题
2023年中考英语复习现在完成时
现在完成时练习一、选择正确的答案填空。
( ) 1. A: Billy, go and do your homework.B: Oh, Mum, I have finished my homework.A. yetB. everC. alreadyD. never( ) 2. A: Have you your lunch？B: Yes, I it an hour ago.A. have; hadB. had; haveC. had; hadD. have; have( ) 3. Do you want to go shopping me？A. toB. withC. andD. for( )4. A: When you last week？B: I on Friday.A. did; leave; leftB. have; left; leftC. did; leave; leavedD. have; leaved; leaved( ) 5. I the film TV last night.A. saw; onB. have seen; onC. saw; fromD. have seen; from ( ) 6. Mr. Smith lives in Paris. He since 2000.A. has gone thereB. has been thereC. has come thereD. went there ( ) 7. I have studied in this school .A. since two years agoB. since two yearsC. since two years beforeD. before two years( ) 8. We have just Canada.A. gone toB. went toC. been toD. been in ( ) 9. A: Where did you go yesterday afternoon？B: I home.A. stayed atB. have stayed inC. have stayed atD. stayed in ( ) 10. You haven't told me the truth .A. yetB. tooC. justD. already( ) 11. A: _________________ I borrow your pen？B: Sure, here you are.A. MustB. MayC. ShouldD. Need( ) 12. Please bring the dictionary me.A. toB. inC. atD. on( ) 13. A: your key yet？B: Yes, I it just now. A. Have you found; found B. Did you find; findC. Have you found; have foundD. Did you find; found( ) 14. The dress me150 dollars.A. paidB. boughtC. tookD. cost( ) 15. I Jane's letter for almost two months.A. didn't receiveB. haven't receivedC. don't receiveD. am not receiving二、选用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
中考英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)
中考英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：--看！你的老师怀特小姐在那边。
--不，那肯定不是她。
她去了北京。
A. has gone去了某地，表示该人不在说话地点； B. has been去过某地，表示主语曾经去过某地，有这种经历；C. went过去式，去；D. will go将来时态，将要去。
根据前面的否定猜测，可知怀特小姐去了北京，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。
2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3．—How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice．A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你认为《金银岛》怎么样？——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
根据twice可知已经发生了，故此处用现在完成时，故为have read，故选B。
现在完成时专项训练题及答案
现在完成时专项训练题及答案一、填空题1.他已经（完成）了这项工作。
2.我们已经（订购）了明天的飞机票。
3.你们已经（生产）了多少产品？4.他们已经（结束）了会议。
5.我们已经（做）过这个实验了。
6.你已经（读）完这本书了吗？7.他们已经（决定）出发了。
8.我们已经（见过）这部电影了。
9.她已经（发表）过三篇论文了。
10.你们已经（收到）了我的邮件吗？答案：1. 完成；2. 订购；3. 生产；4. 结束；5. 做；6. 读；7. 决定；8. 见过；9. 发表；10. 收到二、选择题1.Tom: Have you ever been to Paris?（B）Jack: Yes, ____.A. I don’t go there recentlyB. I’ve been there twiceC. I will go there inthe future D. I don’t like going there2.Sarah: Do you still have the book I lent you?（D）Mark: Oh, sorry. I ____ it yet.A. did n’t receiveB. haven’t receivedC. don’t receiveD. haven’treturned3.Lucy: Have you heard about the new policy?（A）Tina: Yes, I ____. It was announced yesterday.A. have heard aboutB. didn’t hear aboutC. won’t hear aboutD. don’thear about4.Susan: How long have you been learning English?（B）Emily: I ____ learning English for five years.A. startB. have beenC. willD. do5.Mike: Do you know where John is?（A）Tom: Yes, ____. He has gone to the supermarket.A. I doB. I do knowC. I am knowingD. I knowing答案：1. B；2. D；3. A；4. B；5. A三、改错题请改正以下句子中的错误：1.I have went to the cinema last night.改为：I went to the cinema last night.2.She has never been see such a beautiful sunset before.改为：She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.3.We has already finished our homework.改为：We have already finished our homework.4.Have you bought the tickets for the concert already?改为：Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?5.They have been lived in this city since 2010.改为：They have lived in this city since 2010.答案：1. I went to the cinema last night.；2. She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.；3. We have already finished our homework.；4. Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?；5. They have lived in this city since 2010.四、对话配对题将下列对话的两部分进行配对。
中考复习现在完成时专项练 习题及答案
现在完成时专练1.—Dad, I ________ the st ation for minutes, but nobody came to meet me.—Don’t worry. I’ll go to meet you soon.A. arrived atB. have been atC. will reachD. have arrived at2.—______ you ever ______ Dali? —Never. But I am going there this vacation.A. Do; go toB. Have; been toC. Have; gone toD. Will; go to3.My aunt is a writer. She ____ more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write4.Echo _____ for half a month. She’ll come hack in two months.A. left B leave C. has left D. has been away5.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008, they there for three years since then.A. liveB. livedC. have livedD. will live6.—Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?—Sorry, I don't know. I _____ here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work7.—Where is Bob? —He ______to Harbin for a meeting.A. wentB. has beenC. has goneD. goes8.— Are you going to the bank, Laura? —No, I ______ to the bank already.A. have beenB. have goneC. am goingD. had been9.---Oh, you are here. I’m l ooking for you all the morning. ？----T o the library.A. Where have you goneB. Where will you goC. Where are you goingD. Where have you been?10.My grandmother ______ a l ot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen11."Where's your brother, Jane?""He's not in Guiyang these d ays. He________ Beijing.”A. has gone toB. has been toC. had been toD. had gone to12.She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.A. has borrowedB. has l entC. has boughtD. has kept13.They _____ Engl and and they will be back next week.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have gone inD. has been on14.Some stud ent s in Shanghai e-bags for several months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have15.—Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai?—Y es, he ______ there for two months.A. has beenB. has goneC. has been toD. has gone to16.My brother and I _____ in Yinchuan since 1997.A. had livedB. have livedC. liveD. will live17.Thomas ______ the army for two years, so he misses his mother very much.A. has joinedB. has t aken part inC. has been in18.—How well d o you know the Opera House?—I know the pl ace very well. I ____ Sydney many times.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have arrived in19.---How cl e an the bedroom is!---Y es, I am sure that someone it.A. cl e ansB. cl eanedC. has cl eanedD. had cl e aned20.Where is Ben? —He ____ to the teachers’ office. He will b e back soon.A. goB. has goneC. has beenD. goes21.I ______my hometown for a l ong time, I really miss it!A. l e ftB. went away fromC. have l eftD. have been away from22.—Will you pl ease go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?—No, I won’t. I ______ already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see23.British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _____ for nearly two months.A. marriedB. have marriedC. have been marriedD. have got married24.Great changes _________ in Tongren in the past five years.A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place25.He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he __ yet.A. didn't arriveB. d oesn't arriveC. isn't arrivingD. hasn't arrived26.Y ou are too l ate. The film ______ since half an hour ago.A. has begunB. has been onC. began27.Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. He ____ it for 6 years.A .bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bought, has had D. has bought, had28.Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.A. teachesB. t aughtC. has t aughtD. will teachnmon ______ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friend s.A. has beenB. l eftC. has comeD. came30.—Have you ever visited Germany? —____________. But I expect to go there again.A. PerhapsB. No, I haven’tC. I d on’t knowD. Y es, I have二、用所给词的适当时态填空：1.He often ________(go) to school by bike .2.I __________ (come) to Tianjin in 1994.3.His aunt ____________ (be) a actress ten years ago.4.I _______ already _________ ( finish ) my homework.5.She _____________ (d o) her housework yet.6.He _______ (live) in Beijing for three years.7.They __ _____(be) in this school since eight years ago.8.He isn’t here. He ____________ (go) to Beijing.9.She ______ never ________ (be) there before.10.The teacher ______ just ________ ( finish ) teaching us.11.So far they _______ (l earn)two thousand word s.12.He said he _______________ ( never see )such an exciting match before.13.She _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.14.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hong Kong for ten days.15.Both of them ____________ (come) to Hong Kong ten days ago.16.Mary________(lose) her pen. _____ you _______(see) it recently?17._________ you _____ (find) your watch yet?18.---Are you thirsty? ---No I _________just _________ (have) some orange.19.W e already _________ (return) the book.20.________ they already_______ (build) a school in the village?21.I _____________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?22.My father _____ (read) the novel twice.23.I _________ (buy) a book just now.24.I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.25.My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.26.He ___________ (learn) about 5,000 English words since he_____ (go)to college.三、句型转换1.He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑问句）has he?2.They have been here since 2000.(对划线部分提问) How longhave they been here?3.The old man last year. (die)died,He for a year. (die) has been dead4.This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) has been openThis factory ________ for twenty years.5.Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同义句转换) has been away sinceMiss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6.Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）joined; agoHer mother the Party three years.7.The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) It’s, sincetwo years the Green family moved to France.8.The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)___________________________________________ The bus has been here for ten minutes.9.His uncle has already posted the photos to him. (改为否定句) hasn’t, yetHis uncle posted the photos to him .10.Sun’s aunt has gone there for ten years.(改成正确的句子)___________________________________________ Sun’s aunt has been there for ten years.___________________________________________ Sun’s aunt went there ten years ago. 11.It’s ten years since Sun’s aunt went there.Susan has been in this city for more than ten years.(改为同义句) It is, since, came more than ten years Susan to this city.四、填空（一）用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习现在完成时专项及解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习现在完成时专项及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．My sister in America for two years．I miss her very much．A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. is studying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我的姐姐在美国学习了两年了。
现在进行时表示持续大现在的状态并有可能继续持续下去。
故C选项正确。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2．Nancy for five years.A. was dyingB. has diedC. diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：南西去世五年了。
A. was dying过去进行时态；B. has died现在完成时态；C. died一般过去时态； D. has been dead现在完成时态。
句子强调的是过去开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在，句子用现在完成时态；die是一个非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用，用成be dead。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
某人去世了多少年就用延续性动词的现在完成时，has been dead。
3．—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Catherine在哪里？我好几天没见她。
——她已经去武汉了。
她将下周回来。
主语是she，所以用has，排除C、D。
A.已经去了某地，在去的路上，还没有回来；B.已经去过某地，表示去了某地，并且回来了。
根据She'll be back next week.她下周回来可知现在还没有回来，故选A。
中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语现在完成时
中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语现在完成时一、初中英语现在完成时1．The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。
根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，要用现在完成时态，其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。
2．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。
短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，区分have been to与have gone to，理解句子，根据语境判断答案。
3．The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010．A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"自2010以来，志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助．"．A过去时．B现在完成时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态．since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是volunteers复数，用助动词have．offer的过去分词是offered．答案是B．4．—The drama series The Thunder （破冰行动） hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
中考中考英语总复习现在完成时专题(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习现在完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．—_______ my dictionary? I can't find it anywhere.—I _______ it on the desk when I came in.A. Did you see; have seenB. Have you seen; have seenC. Have you seen; sawD. Did you see; see【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：---你看见我的词典了吗？我到处都找不到了。
---我进来的时候看见在桌子上。
根据句意，第一空实际上是询问词典在哪儿，即表示看见词典与现在有关系，所以用现在完成时；第二空根据when I came in可知是过去我进来的时候发生的动作，用一般过去时，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意理解句意，根据时态的定义判断。
2．My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年，所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知，此句要用现在完成时，主语my father，助动词要用has，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法，注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3．—The drama series The Thunder （破冰行动） hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
中考英语总复习 现在完成时专项练习和答案
中考英语总复习现在完成时专项练习和答案一、初中英语现在完成时1．It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A. becomeB. becameC. becomingD. to become【答案】 B【解析】【分析】题意：现在完成时里，since从句里动词应用一般过去时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法，理解题意，即可得出答案。
2．— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。
根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。
3．—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。
——是的，它已经开了一个多星期了。
根据 for more than a week ，可知用现在完成时，have/has been done，故选A。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意识记其标志词。
4．—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Catherine在哪里？我好几天没见她。
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中考复习专题现在完成时专项练习题一、初中英语现在完成时1．—I haven't seen your grandfather for two years. What happened to him?—Oh, he ________ here for two years.A. stayedB. hasn't stayedC. staysD. hadn't stayed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】答语中的for two years是一段时间，用在现在完成时的句中时。
现在完成时的结构：主语+have/ has +过去分词。
可知选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3．—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
4．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。
短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，区分have been to与have gone to，理解句子，根据语境判断答案。
5．—The drama series The Thunder （破冰行动） hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
——哦。
真遗憾！我任何一集也没有看过。
根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。
过去的动作对现在造成的影响和 yet也，常和现在完成时的否定结构连用，可知此处用现在完成时。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时。
注意yet常和现在完成时连用。
6．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Wow，你做好分了，让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在，根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选D。
【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
7．—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你叔叔是老师吗？——是的，他是。
他教历史将近20年了。
根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ，可知，表示持续一段时间的动作，用现在完成时，have/has+过去分词。
主语是he，用has，故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时，注意其常与for+一段时间连用。
8．— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。
根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。
9．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
10．— Mary, I remember you several years ago.— Yes, I for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，我记得几年前你结婚了。
——是的，我已经结婚三年了。
ago表明时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式married。
排除D。
for+时间段用现在完成时，并且用延续性动词，现在完成时的结构是have/has+动词过去分词，排除B。
marry是非延续性动词，其延续性动词是be married，be的过去分词是been，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时，注意平时识记非延续性动词及其延续性动词。
11．Susan China before．This is her first time to be here．A. won't visitB. wasn't visitingC. hasn't visitedD. doesn't visit【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：苏珊以前没有来过中国。
表示以前没有来过中国，用现在完成时。
故C选项正确。
【点评】考查句子时态。
12．Mr．Fan in 2005．In other words，he for 9 years till now．A. got married；has been marriedB. married；had been marriedC. got married；had been marriedD. married；got married【答案】 A【解析】【分析】首先第一空表述的是一个发生在2005年（即过去）的一个动作，所以为一般过去时，其次 married 后面要接宾语，get married 表示的是短暂性动作，所以应填get married. 第二空由“till now”可知表示的是从过去直到现在的一种状态即为现在完成时，此处married做形容词“已婚的”故填“has been married”,故选A.【点评】此题考查了动词时态问题，同时也考查了“get married”和“married ”的区别。
13．一 Is Tom at home?— No, he to the town.A. has beenB. has goneC. goesD. will go【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
由语境可知，Tom去镇上了，现在不在家。
表示“已经去了某地”应用have gone to sp. 。
故选B。
have been to sp. 表示“去过某地”，现在已经回来了。
【点评】考查have been to与have gone to的辨析。
14．—Where's Mr Jones?—He to the post office．A. goesB. will goC. has beenD. has gone【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：jones在哪？他已经去了邮局。
该句是问jones现在的去向，而jones去邮局是在询问之前就发生了的并且对现在产生的影响是他还没回来，所以用完成时。
故选D。
【点评】分析句意，注意现在完成时的用法之一即已经发生了的事情并对现在产生影响。
15．You my English dictionary for a month. Could you please give it back to me now?A. have borrowedB. lentC. have keptD. borrowed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你借我的英语词典有一个月了，你现在能把它还给我吗？根据句中时间状语“for a month”. 可推断此句应该用现在完成时，故先排除选项B、D。
borrow是瞬间性动词，不能与时间段连用，需将borrow改为keep。
故选 C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的短暂性动词与延续性动词辨析。
16．William Shakespeare for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：威廉·莎士比亚已经逝世400年了，但现在他的作品仍然有很大的影响力。