中考英语完型填空
中考完形填空题型特点与解题策略

中考完形填空题型特点与解题策略完型填空是中考英语试卷中常见的题型之一,也是考察学生阅读理解能力的重要手段。
了解完形填空题型的特点以及一些解题策略,对于学生提高解题效率和正确率至关重要。
一、完形填空题型的特点完形填空题旨在测试学生的阅读理解能力,要求学生根据短文内容,选择最合适的词语或短语填入空白处,使短文完整、通顺。
1. 语境关联性高:完形填空的每个空格都需要通过上下文来推测答案。
正确答案需要与前后文相连,保持语境的连贯性。
2. 选项干扰性大:完形填空的备选项通常会涵盖短文所需的各个词性和语法结构,因此学生需要综合整篇文章的内容和逻辑关系,进行准确的选择。
3. 词汇和语法的综合考查:完形填空中会涉及到各种词汇和语法知识,如动词变形、名词、形容词、副词用法等,学生需同时具备广泛的词汇储备和语法知识。
二、解题策略1. 略读全文:在开始解答前,先快速阅读全文,了解短文的主题和大意,初步判断空格所在的语境。
2. 预测答案:根据空格前后的词语和语意,尝试预测空格内可能填入的单词或短语,使得整个短文通顺且逻辑连贯。
3. 注意词汇和语法关系:着重注意选项与短文的语法结构和上下文的联系。
如果一个空格前有一个定冠词,那么应该选择名词或形容词;如果是过去时态的动词,那么选项中也应该是相应的动词形式。
4. 坚持一致性:为了保持文章的一致性,选项的格式和语气应与前后文保持一致。
如果前一空填了一个名词,则下一空的选项中应该选择一个形容词或动词的派生形式。
5. 上下求索:如果对某个空格非常不确定,可以继续往后阅读,看是否有后续的线索可以帮助你弄清楚答案。
总之,完形填空题型考查学生对文章的整体把握能力以及对词汇和语法的细致理解,需要学生善于运用上下文信息进行联想和推断。
通过多做题、总结经验,逐步掌握解题技巧,相信学生们在中考中能够取得好成绩。
【英语】 中考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、完形填空1.完形填空I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand 1 some people wanted to scare2 on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister.3 , I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to4 my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a5 , I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6 going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the 7 that comes from being scared without actually being in 8 . As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9 this. And it is interesting, especially 10 it is a film you haven't seen before. You can try and 11 what's goingto happen.12 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具) attacked(攻击) a couple's house. 13 some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14 else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it?Scary films make me 15 but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.1. A. when B. where C. why D. which2. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves3. A. For example B. At last C. To be honest D. In the way4. A. cover B. beat C. put D. drop5. A. rule B. joke C. job6. A. like B. as C. in D. with7. A. kindness B. excitement C. success D. sadness8. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. fun9. A. dreaming B. experiencing C. watching D. finding10. A. once B. although C. because D. if11. A. create B. plan C. guess D. ask12. A. Happily B. Shortly C. Finally D. Recently13. A. For B. From C. To D. At14. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. A. happy B. scared C. upset D. angry【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。
初中英语常见中考英语完形填空 附答案

初中英语常见中考英语完形填空附答案一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Last Sunday, we had a class trip to enjoy ourselves. Our head teacher took us to the beach for a 1 . When we arrived there at 9:00 a. m. by bus, we heard a big 2 . It was made by wind and waves (海浪). It sounded like they were playing wonderful symphony(交响乐). Right away, we sat down and 3 to enjoy our picnic. We told jokes, sang and played games while eating sandwiches, chocolate and other snacks.In the afternoon, some students ran 4 each other in the water and swam for fun. Alice and I tried to 5 fish in the water. Some students helped the cleaners 6 up the rubbish. Others played cards and chess. Everyone looked extremely 7 .At 4:30 p. m. we had to go back to school, 8 we wanted to spend some more time on the beach. Just then, I found a blue hair band on the sand. At first I thought it 9 be Alice's, because she is the only girl who likes the blue color. Then I thought it 10 belong to her because I saw her wearing a yellow one. At last, we knew it was Cindy's. We went back to schoolat 5:45 p. m. The picnic came to an end, but we'll always remember the good time we had.1. A. picnic B. lesson C. sport D. party2. A. accident B. sound C. story D. problem3. A. regretted B. refused C. started D. agreed4. A. at B. with C. on D. after5. A. bring B. catch C. buy D. lift6. A. take B. turn C. pick D. look7. A. happy B. bored C. worried D. sad8. A. because B. although C. unless D. when9. A. can't B. can C. must D. may10. A. must B. mustn't C. could D. couldn't2.完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem,8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. Sheacted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly3.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
中考英语完形填空技巧与核心词汇

中考英语完形填空技巧与核心词汇语法语法是完形填空的主要考察点。
完形填空中的语法题涉及的内容包括:▪名词词形(单复数变形,名词的可数和不可数)▪动词词形(时态,语态,语气,分词,动名词,不定式)▪结构搭配(词组介词的搭配)▪主谓一致▪比较级▪冠词以及不定代词完形填空中的语法,考察语法点的熟悉程度。
对于这类题目,需要多积累和归纳,在日常的学习和练习过程中,需要更加有意识地去识记语法点。
例1:They just had no respect _____ human life at all.A. withB. ofC. forD. to这里考察的是respect的固定介词搭配。
根据语法知识,尊敬某人表达为haverespect for sb. 因此这里选C,这样子的题,甚至都不需要读懂文章。
例2:Ask your friends or parents to save_____envelopes for you.edB. usingC. wastedD. good这句话的意思让你的朋友或父母为你保留____信封。
根据句意,这里应该填使用过的。
use的分词used是形容词,表示使用过的,二手的;动名词using则没有形容词的词性,因此选A。
词汇词汇题一般考实义词,包括名词,形容词,副词。
出题方向包括这些词汇的同义词,反义词,还包括易混词的辨析等。
常出现的考察点是,动词搭配不同的介词,会有不同的释义。
遇到这类词汇题,需要准确想出词汇的意思,避免混淆和模棱两可。
例如:We will look out for each other and that's how we will_____ this difficulty.A. get awayB. get offC.get outD. get through我们一起来看上述这道题,分别来分析一下四个选项。
o get away表示离开;逃脱o get off 脱下;动身去某地o get out 离开;出去o get through 度过,熬过(困难时期等)知道了这四个词的意思,我们再来看原文中给的提示,这个词组后跟的名词是difficulty,根据句意,这里选D,意思是我们彼此照料,这便是我们度过难关的方式。
上海市中考英语英语 完形填空精选及答案

上海市中考英语英语完形填空精选及答案一、英语完形填空1. 完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite.Here we are encouraged to 2 everything.My first visit to the museum was one year ago.I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum.It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience.I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店).I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning.The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you needto get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1.A.never B.just C.even D.also2.A.touch B.show C.notice D.bring3.A.afraid B.brave C.excited D.lucky4.A.He B.She C.You D.They5.A.bookstore B.hospital C.playground D.school6.A.through B.behind C.without D.except7.A.start B.learn C.play D.leave8.A.actually B.especially C.nearly D.probably9.A.imagine B.forget C.guess D.realise10.A.so B.although C.as D.because【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意: 本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。
(英语)中考英语完形填空练习题及答案

(英语)中考英语完形填空练习题及答案一、完形填空1.完形填空I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand 1 some people wanted to scare2 on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister.3 , I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to4 my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a5 , I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6 going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the 7 that comes from being scared without actually being in 8 . As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9 this. And it is interesting, especially 10 it is a film you haven't seen before. You can try and 11 what's goingto happen.12 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具) attacked(攻击) a couple's house. 13 some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14 else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it?Scary films make me 15 but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.1. A. when B. where C. why D. which2. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves3. A. For example B. At last C. To be honest D. In the way4. A. cover B. beat C. put D. drop5. A. rule B. joke C. job6. A. like B. as C. in D. with7. A. kindness B. excitement C. success D. sadness8. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. fun9. A. dreaming B. experiencing C. watching D. finding10. A. once B. although C. because D. if11. A. create B. plan C. guess D. ask12. A. Happily B. Shortly C. Finally D. Recently13. A. For B. From C. To D. At14. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. A. happy B. scared C. upset D. angry【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。
2009-2023成都中考英语真题完型填空汇编及答案

2009-2023成都中考英语真题完型填空汇编及答案以下是2009年至2023年成都中考英语真题中的完型填空部分汇编以及答案。
这些题目旨在帮助学生提升他们的英语语言理解能力和词汇运用能力。
2009年真题完型填空题Passage 1:A dog has a lot to 1 its owner. It can be a guard or a helper. 2 dog can even tell time. A dog can be a 3 friend.Passage 2:Linda likes painting pictures. She can draw 4 and she knows a lot about colors. Sometimes, she 5 nice pictures about places she hasn't been to.Passage 3:My friend Tom is afraid of water. He never 6 swimming in the sea or a pool. He is so 7 of water that he won't even take a shower!答案1. offer2. A3. good4. well5. paints6. goes7. afraid2010年真题完型填空题Passage 1:Mrs. Smith is a 1 teacher. She teaches English in a (1 km)___ 2 in our city. She works very hard, and she's very kind to us. We all like her.Passage 2:Mr. Brown 3 out every morning. He 4 a lot and runs for 5 . He wants to 6 healthy and stay in good 7 .Passage 3:I like to listen to music. I can 8 music everywhere - in the car, on the bus, and even when I'm 9 my homework. It helps me relax and enjoy myself.答案1. good2. school3. goes4. exercises5. long6. be7. shape8. enjoy9. doing这些是部分题目的题干及答案,希望对你有所帮助。
中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案

中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案Years ago。
I lived in a building in a large city。
and my neighbor lived in the building next door。
Although I had never met her。
I could see her seated by her window each afternoon。
sewing or reading.After several months had passed。
I began to notice that her window was dirty。
and everything was unclear because of the dirty window。
I would often say to myself。
“I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window。
It really looks bad.”One bright morning。
I decided to clean my flat。
including washing the window on the inside。
Later in the afternoon。
when I finished the cleaning。
I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest。
What a surprise。
Across the way。
the woman was sitting by her window。
watching me the whole time I was watching her through my own dirty window.That was a very important lesson for me。
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( )2.A.interesting
B.boring
总
目
C.hard
D.easy
录
2.C考查形容词辨析。结合下文中的“It is physical
with long hours and low pay.”可知,牛仔的工作是个
体力活,工作时间长且报酬低,有时还很危险。hard意为
“辛苦的”,符合语境。故选C。 命题点:语境推断
总
目
6.B考查副词辨析。根据上文中的“Like the cowboys
录
of the past”可知,此处指21世纪的牛仔在寒冷的早
晨仍然要早起并生火做早餐。still意为“仍然”,符
合语境。故选B。 命题点:语境推断
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( )7.A.problem
B.choice
总
目
C.plan
D.dream
B.party
C.activity petition
命题点4 固定搭配
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总 目
此类试题需要结合语境并利用常用句型及习惯表达来直接选择答案。 录
学生应在平时的学习中注意积累动词短语、介词短语、固定句型等,
多记忆,多练习,增强对试题的敏感度。
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技巧训练
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(一)(2020·青海节选)Blue whales体的语意,分析空格处的前后内容或综合全文内容,在语境
感受中得出符合文意和逻辑的答案。
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(一)(2020·北京节选)From starting there as a shy
总 目 录
student,I've been able to grow into a person that
breakfast over a fire.”可知,此处指牛仔的生活一直
都没有什么变化。change意为“变化;改变”,符合语境。
故选D。 命题点:语境推断
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( )4.A.catch B.eat C.touch D.take
总
目
4.B考查动词辨析。根据语境及常识可知,此处指牛群
录
穿过广袤的草原去吃草。eat意为“吃”,符合语境。
well-fed and he had no street sense.
( D )16.A.if
B.unless
C.though
D.because
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(二)(2020·枣庄节选)The next thing you need is
总 目 录
a harness(保护带).This allows you to move
your 48 and you seem OK.Think of them for a
freely,22 it will hold you up if you fall.
( B )22.A.and B.but C.so D.or
命题点2 语境推断
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总 目
一般此类试题各选项的词性一致。脱离上下文语境,把每个选项放 录
在空格处,从语法意义上来看可能都是正确的,但在上下文具体语
境中,正确答案又是唯一的。学生需要对文章整体结构进行解读,
顺序关系(before,after,then,finally ...)、
让步关系(although/though,despite ...)、
因果关系(because,so,thus,for ...)、
条件关系(if,unless,in case,as long as ...)、
递进关系(moreover,besides,furthermore,what's more,in addition,as
总 目 录
animals in the world.But they are amazing 41
because of their huge size,but their slow
heartbeat.
( C )41.A.neither
B.either
C.not only
D.although
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故选B。 命题点:语境推断、生活常识
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( )5.A.it B.him C.her D.them
总
目
5.D考查代词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指牛仔需要把
录
牛群带回家,应用复数第三人称代词them指代本句开
头的“Cows”。故选D。 命题点:语境推断
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( )6.A.just B.still C.even D.never
会文化知识和丰富的生活经验,做好此题并不困难。
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(一)(2020·孝感节选)“Exactly!” said the
总 目 录
teacher.“The problems of life are something
like this.Think of them for a few minutes in
录
8.C考查名词辨析。根据语境及常识可知,此处指牛仔
们从小就和牛一起工作。cow意为“牛”,符合语境。
故选C。命题点:语境推断、生活常识
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(
)9.A.create B.miss C.love D.refuse 总
目
9.C考查动词辨析。根据语境及下文中的“It's a real 录
life”可知,此处指他们热爱传统的牛仔文化。love意为
总
目
1.A考查名词辨析。根据第三段最后一句中的“It's a
录
real life about you,your horse and the open .”
及下文对牛仔生活的描述可知,此处指当你看五六十
年代的好莱坞牛仔影片时,你看到的是既自由又富有
冒险的生活。life意为“生活”,符合语境。故选A。
命题点:词汇复现
己的老板。free意为“自由的”,符合语境。故选D。
命题点:语境推断
方法点拨
命题点1 逻辑推理
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解答此类试题,要根据上下文之间的逻辑关系进行推断。
目 录
逻辑关系主要有并列关系(and ...)、
转折关系(but,however,though,yet,otherwise,while ...)、
命题点:语境推断
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( )ter
B.early
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目
C.quickly D.suddenly
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11.A考查副词辨析。根据下文中对Pat的生活经历的描
述可知,此处指有些人后来才选择了这份工作。later
意为“后来”,符合语境。故选A。 命题点:语境
推断
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( )12.A.so B.and C.since D.but
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( )3.A.got B.paid C.done D.changed
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目
3.D考查动词辨析。根据本段最后一句“Like the
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cowboys of the past,a 21st century cowboy gets up
early on freezing cold mornings and makes
题型一 完形填空A
命题特点
完形填空A设15个小题,首句不设空。 1.体裁:以说明文为主;词数:260-340个;生词标注:3-7个。 2.考点设置:以考查语境为主,多为词义辨析,较少考查语法。 必考点:名词(2-4道)、动词(短语)(2-5道)、形容词 (2-3道)、副词(1-2道)、代词(1-2道,若为2道,必须 是不同类别的代词)、连词(1-2道,若为2道,则1道并列连 词,1道从属连词)。 轮考点:介词(短语)、比较等级、情态动词(均为0-1道)。
总 目 录
had a very big rabbit and a smart dog.One
day,he organized a(n)6 between his dog and his
rabbit....And this is how the dog lost the
competition.
( D )6.A.event
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目
12.D考查连词辨析。句意:Pat曾在美国政府有一份高
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薪的办公室工作,但他不喜欢城市生活,也不喜欢整
天待在室内。根据句意可知,前后句之间构成转折关
系,应用表转折关系的连词but。故选D。 命题点:
逻辑推理
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( )13.A.looked for
B.took up
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目
C.gave up
D.cared about
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7.B考查名词辨析。根据语境及下文中的“because
they are born into the life”可知,此处指对一些
人来说,当牛仔并不是一个选择。choice意为“选
择”,符合语境。故选B。 命题点:语境推断
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( )8.A.parents B.brothers
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目
C.cows
D.sheep
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13.C考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“moved to a
ranch(牧场)”可知,此处指Pat放弃了工作,搬到了
一个牧场。give up意为“放弃”,符合语境。故选C。
命题点:语境推断
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( )14.A.for B.as C.with D.like