冠词的用法及练习(含答案)
英语冠词练习题及答案
英语冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Ben was ________ unusual man with great business talents, and he started his own business at the age of 20.A．a B．an C．the2．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the3．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /4．________ excellent painting! Who drew it?A．How B．What an C．What a5．Ken is good at playing ________ badminton(羽毛球) and he can also play________ guitar.A．the; / B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the6．Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an7．— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A．/; the B．the;a C．a; the 8．It’s ________ useful book.A．an B．a C．the D．∕9．What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A．a B．/ C．the10．The reading room is on ________ floor. You need to go upstairs.A．fourth B．the four C．four D．the fourth 11．My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A．/ B．an C．a13．It’s ________ important rule to wear s chool uniforms every day in our school.A．a B．an C．/14．—Who is ________ girl playing chess over there?—Oh, she’s my friend. Her name’s Grace.A．a B．/ C．the15．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the16．Look! There is ________ umbrella on the table. Is it yours?A．a B．an C．the D．/ 17．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/18．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the19．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填21．My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．— Would you please not laugh so loudly in _______ public?— Sorry. I will remember to laugh in _______lower voice.A．the; a B．/; a C．the; the D．/; /23．Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A．an B．a C．/24．— Look! ________ English dictionary is on the desk.—Oh, ________ dictionary is Jack’s.A．An, a B．A, a C．An, the D．A, the 25．John is such a smart boy. In fact, I don’t believe th at ________ in his group has ________ IQ.A．everyone; the higher B．someone; a highC．anyone; a higher D．anyone; the highest26．— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/27．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．Look! This is ________ tiger and that is ________ elephant.A．an; a B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the 29．My father bought me ________ new basketball. Let’s play ________ basketball together.A．a; / B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 30．Nantong, ________ energetic city, has set up trade and culture relations with lots of countries and areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 31．Remember to be honest student when you’re doing this test. I believe you can get great success.A．a B．an C．/32．—Could you please tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There is ________ underground parking lot over there.A．a B．an C．the D．/33．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/34．Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A．a B．the C．an35．— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A．a; a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; the36．_______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A．A; A B．The; The C．A; The D．The; A37．—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ________ violin very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the； the D．a； the38．Tom is ________ honest boy. You can believe what he said.A．a B．an C．the39．Mario fell off the bike and hurt his back. The doctor gave him ________ X-ray to see whether his bones were broken or not.A．the B．a C．an40．—Do you go to work by ________ bus?—No, I usually take ________ subway.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; 不填41．— The weather was terrible. It rained all ________ time.— Yes. I had ________ fever last night.A．/; a B．/; / C．the; a D．the; the 42．—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A．the B．a C．/ D．an43．—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the 44．—What do you think of ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Oh, Wonderful! it’s one of ________ best movies in China.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a; D．a; the45．I hope that someone will give me ________ hand with these bags.A．a B．an C．the D．/46．The UK is not only __________ island country but also _________ Europeancountry.A．不填; a B．an; 不填C．an; a D．a; an 47．—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 49．—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A．a B．an C．the50．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant is from Africa. A．an; The B．the; An C．an; An D．a; The 51．Betty is ________ honest girl. She never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/52．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents? A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an53．T here is ________ “s” and ________ “i” in the word “suit”.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an54．France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A．a B．an C．the55．A doctor wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/56．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/57．The Indian took ________ X-ray and then he showed ________ X-ray to the doctor.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the D．the; the 58．Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/59．Hey, Sam. I saw this in the paper. You should take ________ look.A．/ B．a C．an D．the60．If you’re too tired, you should take ________ rest before working again. A．a B．an C．the D．/61．My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A．an；An B．the；The C．an；The64．Singapore is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a65．Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A．a B．an C．the D．/66．Perhaps there will be no water or air on _________ Earth.A．a B．an C．the D．/67．Ther e’s ________ new pocket park at the corner of the road near my home.It is beautiful.A．a B．an C．the D．（不填）68．—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/69．—I have _________ present for my mother’s birthday.—Really? What’s _______ present?A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the70．My English teacher often tells us ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A．a B．an C．the D．/71．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a72．Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparingfor ________ exam.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an73．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the74．What ________ nice day! Let’s go for a picnic.A．the B．an C．a D．/75．Mina is ________ eighteen-year-old girl. I met her for ________ first time yesterday.A．a; / B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the 76．—There will be _____ one-hour documentary tonight on TV.—Yes, it tells a story of _____ honest boy in the mountain village far away.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an D．the; a77．________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A．The...a B．The...an C．/...a D．/...an78．— There was ________ one-hour interview with the super football star C．Ronaldo on CCTV 5 yesterday evening.— Yes. C．Ronaldo shared a lot of his experience during ________ interview. A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．the; an79．His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an80．—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A．a B．an C．the81．Lana, _________ girl, wants to be a teacher.A．a 18-year-old B．an 18-years-old C．an 18-year-old D．a 18 years old 82．—These days he has ________ bad cough.—I hope he will be better soon.A．an B．the C．a D．/83．—Do you know ________ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She’s new here.A．the B．a C．an D．/84．—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching the experiments. A．a B．an C．the D．/85．— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/86．— Excuse me, where can I find ________ photo that won the first prize?—Follow me. I’ll show it to you.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．—We’ll have __________ eight-day holiday. But I don’t know where to go.— How about Paris?A．/ B．a C．an D．the88．—Do you know the boy with glasses?—Yeah. He is ________ outgoing boy.A．a B．an C．the D．/89．—Have you ever seen ________ new movie, Hello, Li Huanying?—Yes, and Jia Ling is my favorite actress.A．a B．the C．an90．My brother’s dream is to be ________ doctor in the future.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Ben是一个不同寻常的人，有着非凡的商业天赋，他在20岁时开始了自己的事业。
冠词用法、练习习题含答案
冠词用法、练习习题含答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．This was such ________ easy question that everyone could answer it without difficulty.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the3．I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A．a；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The4．My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; the6．Tom didn’t play________ football, he played ________ piano for an hour. A．the; the. B．/ ; / C．/; the D．the; /7．When we’re on the road, we must pay attention to the risk of ________ accident.A．a B．an C．the8．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an9．Look at ________ young man over there. He is ________ opera singer.A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an D．a; the10．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a11．I have milk and bread for ________ breakfast. ________ good breakfast helps me start the day well.A．a; The B．/ ; A C．the;/ D．/;/12．Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A．the B．a C．an D．/13．—Please look at ________ moon in the sky, Lily.—Wow! It looks like ________ round plate (盘子).A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a14．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．All three systems remain for use now. B．She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C．They were made to work long hours. D．The number of the students are fifty. 15．Can you tell me who wrote ________ article on the front page?A．a B．an C．the D．/16．It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/17．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/18．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the19．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the20．________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A．An; / B．The; the C．The; / D．An; the21．I often play chess with my father.A．a B．an C．/ D．the22．—Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enough for ________ used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A．a; lots of advices B．an; lots of advices C．an; lots of advice D．a; lots of advice23．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /24．The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．This photo makes me think of ________ trip to Mount Tai last year.A．a B．an C．the26．—It’s so hot in the room, just like in ________ oven.—You’re right. Let’s open ________ door to let the wind in.A．an; the B．the; an C．/; the D．an; an 27．—Let’s play ________chess now.—That’s b oring. How about playing ________guitar?A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /28．—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A．/; the B．a; an C．a; the29．Teachers’ Day is on ________ day of September.A．ten B．the tenth C．tenth D．the ten 30．—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser.A．a B．an C．the D．/31．Dinosaurs lived everywhere on Earth. Some were as small as ______ chickens. A．a B．an C．the D．不填32．Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A．a B．the C．an33．Lin Tao is from a small village.A．a 11 years old boy B．a 11-year-old boyC．an 11-years-old boy D．an 11-year-old boy34．I can play _________ volleyball but I can’t play _________ guitar.A．a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．/; the35．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the 36．—________ you play _________ basketball?—No, I can’t.A．Do; the B．Can; the C．Can; / D．Are; / 37．—You look tired. What’s _______ matter with you?— I have _______ fever.A．the; the B．a; a C．a; the D．the; a 38．—Tom, do you like playing ________ guitar?—No, I don’t. But I like playing ________ basketball.A．the, / B．the, a C．/, the39．— The weather was terrible. It rained all ________ time.— Yes. I had ________ fever last night.A．/; a B．/; / C．the; a D．the; the40．On Children’s day, our teacher plays __________ piano for us to make us happy.A．a B．an C．the D．/41．Peter told me he was taking ______ shower at ______ time of the rainstorm. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a42．—There was ________ interview with Doctor Li on TV.—Yes. I admire (钦佩) her more after watching ________ interview.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; an D．an; an43．Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A．a B．an C．the D．/44．Peter is studying in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an45．________ mooncakes on the plate look delicious. I want to eat ________. A．A; one B．The; it C．The; one D．A; it46．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an47．Jack likes to play________chess with his grandfather on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A．a B．an C．the D．/49．Boris Johnson, ________ honest and capable man, was chosen ________ Prime Minister of the UK (英国首相) in 2019.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．a; /50．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．I want ________ English book.A．a B．an C．the D．\52．Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A．a B．an C．the53．They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a54．Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A．a; is B．a; are C．the; is D．the; are 55．— ________ great progress ________ 18-year-old girl with glasses has made in her English study!—Yes, we all admire her very much.A．What; an B．How; the C．What; the D．How; an56．—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A．an; / B．an; the C．/; the57．Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A．/ B．a C．an D．the58．France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A．a B．an C．the59．—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A．a; 不填B．不填；a C．the; a60．I think the film Police Story is ________ exciting film. I have just seen it.A．a B．an C．the D．/61．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A．a B．the C．an D．/63．During the special period, few people went to ________ cinema and they stayed at home to lower the chances of getting infected.A．the B．a C．an D．/64．There will be _________ exhibition about education in the USA next Saturday. A．an B．a C．the D．/65．Singapore is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a66．The relationship between Guan Zhong and Bao Shuya is one of ________ best examples about friendshipA．a B．an C．the D．/67．I am playing ________ piano right now while he is playing ________ basketball.A．the; / B．/; / C．/; the D．the; the 68．Beethoven is ________ European musician and he can play ________ piano very well.A．a, / B．the, / C．an, the D．a, the69．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the70．—What do you think of ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Oh, Wonderful! it’s one of ________ best movies in China.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a; D．a; the71．Today many tools are made of ________ plastic. ________ plastic tools are very useful.A．a; The B．\; A C．the; An D．\; \72．—Did you see ________ movie THE BATTLE OF CHOSIN (长津湖战役) yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A．a B．the C．an73．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the 74．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an75．We often have three meals ________day. And we usually have ________breakfast at 8：00 a.m.A．a，/ B．a，a C．a，the D．/，the76．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an77．I’m going to be ________ great astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the78．—W hat’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A．a B．an C．the79．The government provided a lot of free service for _______ elderly.A．a B．an C．the D．不填80．Marthur is ________ American man and he works at ________ radio station. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an81．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\82．Jerry had to catch the early bus, so he had ________ quick breakfast.A．the B．a C．/ D．an83．Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A．The, / B．The, the C．A, / D．The, a 84．—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball? A．the, / B．the, the C．/, / D．/, the 86．—What are you looking for, Cindy?—I can’t find ________ storybook I borrowed from the library.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A．a B．an C．the D．/88．Jim can play ________ c hess, but he can’t play ________ piano.A．/, the B．/, / C．the, the D．the, /89．Mr. Smith lives on ________ floor. To keep healthy, he walks upstairs every day.A．the eighth B．the eight C．eight90．I have _________ egg and _________ milk every morning.A．an; / B．a; a C．a; /【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：这是一个如此简单的问题，每个人都能毫不费力地回答。
小学英语冠词用法习题及答案
冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。
2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
第1页/共9页3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。
每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
冠词练习题及答案
冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案：a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
冠词的用法详解(附真题练习及答案解析)
冠词的用法详解（附真题练习及答案解析）1. 不定冠词的用法冠词本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。
不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是“一个”的意思。
a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前。
1)表示“一个”，意为one;指某人或某物。
例如：A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 有位姓凌的先生在等你。
2)代表一类人或物。
例如：A knife is a tool for cutting with. 刀是切割的工具。
Mr. Smith is an engineer. 史密斯先生是工程师。
3)组成词组或成语，如：a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try /keep an eye on / all of a sudden等。
2. 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那(这)个”的意思，但意义较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1)特指双方都明白的人或物。
例如：Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
2)上文提到过的人或事。
例如：He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3)指世上独一无二的事物，如：the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth等。
4)与单数名词连用表示一类事或物，如：the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。
冠词语法及练习题附答案
高考英语语法复习之冠词专项冠词分为不定冠词〔a, an〕，定冠词〔the〕，和零冠词。
〔1〕表示“一〞相当于“one〞。
I’ll return in a day or two.〔2〕表示“每〞相当于“per〞。
We have three meals a day.〔3〕表示类指，表示“某类〞，“一类人或事〞。
He wants to be a doctor. 〔4〕表示泛指，相当于“any〞。
A horse is a useful animal.〔5〕与序数词连用，表示“又一，再一〞。
a second foreign language. 〔6〕与抽象名词连用，可以表示“一场、一次、一件〞用于抽象名词详细化的名词前a success(详细化)成功的人或事 a pity 可惜或遗憾的事〔7〕与物质名词连用，表示“一种，一阵、一份〞。
What a heavy rain! What a good supper!〔8〕用于不可数名词前，表示某一局部，或某一方面的内容介绍。
China with a long history and a population of over 1.3 billion is a developing country.〔9〕用于人名前，或专有名词前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事,—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number. There isn't a Mr. Smith here.〔10〕用于同源宾语前dream a good dream / smile a sweet smile / live a happy life〔11〕用于固定词组中a couple of, a bit, a great of , a lot of ,once upon a time, in a hurry〔1〕用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean〔2〕表示说话双方都理解的或上文提到过的人或事前Would you mind opening the door?〔3〕用于演奏西洋乐器前play the violin, play the guitar〔4〕用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the rich, the living, the wounded〔5〕表示“一家人〞或“夫妇〞〔比照上文的不定冠词用法9〕—Could you tell me the way to the Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have a Johnson here in the village.〔6〕与最高级连用Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.〔7〕用于方位名词，身体部位名词He hit me on the shoulder.注意：表接触或打击身体某部位时，身体部位名词前通常加the.在“动词+sb.+介词+the+部位〞构造中，部位前用the，而且不能省略。
英语冠词练习题附答案
英语冠词练习题附答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the2．If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a3．My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A．a B．/ C．an D．the4．In English, we say that sharing ________ problem is like cutting it in________ half.A．/；a B．a；a C．a；/ D．the；a5．To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/6．This was such ________ easy question that everyone could answer it without difficulty.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/8．I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A．aB．anC．the9．There is ________ ID card and ________ pencil on my desk.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 10．—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A．a B．an C．the D．/11．The Oxford English Dictionary is ________ useful tool（工具）for ________ English learner.A．an, an B．a, an C．the, a D．/,the12．Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an 13．There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ ping-pong. A．an; a B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the15．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old16．— American film Green Book is really a good one.—Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supportingactor this February.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．That is ________ English book. It’s new.A．a B．an C．the18．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a19．—Did you see ________ movie THE BATTLE OF CHOSIN (长津湖战役) yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A．a B．the C．an20．Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparing for ________ exam.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an21．—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/22．—Do you know anything about ________ Earth?—Yes. It provides water and food ________ us.A．a; for B．an; with C．the; for D．/; with23．This is ________ English book. ________ English book is blue.A．a;The B．an;The C．an;An D．the;The24．Tom would like to play _______ football, but his brother will play _______ piano this weekends.A．/;the B．the; the C．a;/25．— What do you think of ________ song?— I think you should choose ________ easier one to sing at the talent show. A．the; an B．a; the C．the; a D．a; an26．Is this ________ English book?A．a B．an C．A D．An27．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?—She’s my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．the; the 29．Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.A．so; that B．such; that C．so a; that D．such a; that 30．My little brother has never been to _______ amusement park.A．a B．an C．/ D．such31．Tom hurt himself while playing ________ football. He should get ________ X-ray.A．a; the B．the; an C．/; an32．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a33．— Why do you like Bob?— Because he is __________ honest boy. He never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/34．Shrek bought ________ useful dictionary yesterday evening.A．a B．an C．the35．Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A．the B．a C．an D．/36．— Does Ann like playing ________ guitar?— Yes, but his sister likes playing ________ chess.A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; /37．I have a friend Tom. He is ________ boy.A．a 8-years-old B．a 8-year-old C．an 8 years old D．an 8-year-old 38．—You can take _________ taxi to the police station.—No. I’ll go there by _________ bike.A．the, the B．a, / C．/, / D．a, a39．What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A．/ B．an C．a40．—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; /41．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A．A; / B．The; a C．The; / D．A; the 42．—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A．a; by B．the; by C．/; on D．the; on43．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses44．—What would you like for ________ lunch today?—I’d like just ________ egg.A．/; a B．a; the C．the; a D．/; an45．There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A．the B．a C．an46．There’s ________ new pocket park at the corner of the road near my home. It is beautiful.A．a B．an C．the D．（不填）47．Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A．the, an, / B．the, a, an C．a, an, the D．an, the, the 48．I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A．/ B．a C．an D．the49．What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A．a B．an C．the D．/50．Ms. Gao gave me ________ apple after lunch yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an52．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/53．—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．the, An54．—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A．an; / B．an; the C．/; the55．Joe had ________ unhealthy diet and he did no exercise.A．a B．an C．the56．Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A．the; it B．the; one C．a; it57．That is ________ expensive coat, but it’s ________ most beautiful one. A．a; an B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the 58．— What time is ________ school over?— At five ten.A．\ B．the C．our59．Wang Wei is really ________ excellent student and he can tell English stories to us in ________ front of our classroom.A．a, / B．a, the C．an, the D．an, /60．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/61．My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How64．There is ________ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the homeless people in Africa.A．an B．a C．/ D．the 65．Singapore is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a66．Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /67．There is big white bear in thezoo. bear is from Russia.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; The68．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /69．—How do you like the film The Battle At Lake Changjin?—It’s ________ excellent film. I hope to see it again this weekend.A．a B．an C．the D．／70．Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; a D．a; /71．There’s ________ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my l ittle brother.A．a; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; An 72．—Excuse me. Do you know ________ girl next to the door?—Yes, she is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．a; the 73．—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A．the; /; the B．the; the; / C．/; /; the D．/; the; / 74．China’s Shenzhou XIII crewed spacecraft is going to have ________ six-month journey.A．/ B．the C．an D．a75．There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an76．Jill Biden, ________ 78-year-old man, was chosen ________ President of the US last year.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the 77．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the78．My friend can play ________ violin and she can also play ________ chess. A．\; the B．the; \ C．\; \ D．the; the79．My friend Amy is ________ honest girl. She never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/80．—The 2021 Boao Forum for Asia (博鳌亚洲论坛) was held on April 18th.—Yes. And this year’s meeting is ________ 20th birthday of the Forum.A．a B．an C．the81．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a82．—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A．What a; a B．What; / C．How a; / D．How; a83．Leap is __________ film on the Chinese women’s natio nal volleyball team. __________film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; the84．__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A．A, / B．A, the C．The, / D．The, the 85．—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching the experiments.A．a B．an C．the D．/86．On May 14, a tornado (龙卷风) hit Shengze Town, Suzhou. ________ disaster caused ________ power cut in the town.A．A; a B．A; the C．The; a D．The; /87．What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A．a B．/ C．an88．— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/89．The relationship between Guan Zhong and Bao Shuya is one of ________ best examples about friendshipA．a B．an C．the D．/90．A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：做笔记对学生来说是一项有用的技能。
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冠词的用法及练习（含答案）1、冠词分类：冠词是一种虚词，不能独立担任一个成分，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明其词义。
英语中有两种冠词：1）定冠词the2）不定冠词a/an2、不定冠词a / an的用法：不定冠词a / an用在单数可数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
"元音”指的是元音音素而不是元音字母，一般说来，元音字母发元音，辅音字母发辅音，但需请注意以下2点：1. 拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用an。
可熟记下面这句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. (一小时前，一位诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。
)2. 拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词useful, university, usual, European, united, one-eyed, one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a。
可熟记下面这句话：In a university, a European and a one-eyed man walk along a one-way road with a usual tool. This is a usual thing. (在一所大学里，有一个欧洲人和一个独眼龙拿着有用的工具沿着一条单行道行走，这是件平常的事。
)如：Five years ago her brother was ________ university student of ________ physics.A.a; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; /一、不定冠词的基本用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2. 表示一类人或物A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
3. 表示“某一个”的意思A gentleman wants to see you. 有位先生要见你。
4. 表示“同一”的意思They are nearly of an age. 他们几乎同岁。
The two shirts are much of a size. 这两件衬衫大小差不多。
5. 表示“每一”的意思We go swimming four times a week. 我们每周去游泳四次。
6. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是老师。
7. 第一次提到的人或事物，但不特别指明是哪一个Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter. 很久很久以前，有一个年老的国王，他有一个非常美丽的女儿。
8. 在such a，quite a 句式中He is quite a good actor. 他是一个相当好的演员。
Don't be in such a hurry. 不要如此匆忙。
9. 用在某些表示数量的词组中a couple of 一对a dozen of 一打a lot of 许多a great many 很多（修饰可数名词）a great deal/amount of 大量（修饰不可数名词10.用不定冠词的习语：a bit(一点), a little(一点), a few(几个), a lot (许多), a kind of(一种), a pair of(一副、一双), a number of(大量的), a piece of (一张、一片), half an hour(半小时), have a good time(玩得开心), have a cold(感冒), make a noise(发出嘈杂声), have/take a (rest等)(休息)一会儿,等等。
1，This is___orange.It is ___ small range.2，There is ____“h”and ____ "u" in the word “hour”.二、定冠词the的用法：定冠词the用在可数名词的单数或复数或不可数的名词前面。
定冠词的基本用法：(1)表示特指的人或事物。
如：The man with a flower in his hand is Jack..(手上拿着一朵花的男人是杰克)(2)指谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物。
如：Look at the blackboard,Lily.(莉莉,请看黑板。
)(3)复述前面提到过的人或事物。
如：There is a man under the tree. The man is called Robert.(树下有个人, 那个人叫罗伯特。
)(4)表示世界上独一无二的事物。
如：The earth turns around the sun.(地球绕太阳旋转。
)(5)用在表示方位的名词前面。
如：There will be strong wind to the south of the Yangtze River.(长江以南地区将会刮大风。
)(6)在序数词和形容词最高级的前面。
如：Who is the first one to go?(谁第一个去？) / Of all the stars, the sun is the nearest tothe earth.(在所有的恒星之中太阳离地球最近)(7)常用在乐器名称的前面。
如：He began to play the violin at the age of 5.(五岁时他开始拉小提琴)(8)用在江河、海洋、山脉等名称的前面。
如：I have never been to the Himalaya Mountains.(我从来没有去过喜马拉雅山)(9)用在含有普通名词的专有名词的前面。
如：He is from the United States of America.(他来自美利坚合众国)(10)用在姓氏之前表示一家人。
如：The Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.(下个月格林一家要去峨眉山)(11)same之前一般用the。
如：Lucy and Lily look the same.(露西和莉莉看上去长得一样)(12)几个用定冠词的习语：at the same time (与此同时),make the bed(铺床),in the end(最后),all the time(一直),by the way(顺便说一下),on the way(在路上)等等。
三、一些不用冠词的情况：(1) 专有名词和(第一次使用)一些不可数名词时前面通常不用。
如：China is a very large country.(中国是个大国) / Man needs air and water.(人类需要空气和水)(2) 名词前已有指示、物主或不定代词作定语时不用。
如：My pen is much more expensive than yours.(我的钢笔比你的昂贵多了)(3)周名,月名或季节名前一般不用。
如：He was born on Monday, February 18,1995.(他出生在1995年二月十八日,星期一) / They usually plant trees on the hills in spring.(春天他们通常在山上植树)(4) (第一次使用)复数名词表示人或事物的类别时不用。
如：Men are cleverer than monkeys.(人比猴子聪明)(5) 三餐饭前不用。
如：We have breakfast at home and lunch at school.(我们在家吃早饭,在校吃午饭)(6)节、假日前一般不用。
如：On Children’s Day the boys often get presents from their parents.(在儿童节,这些男孩经常得到父母的礼物)(7)球类名词前不用。
如：The children play football on Saturday afternoons.(孩子们星期六下午踢足球)(8)城市的重要/主要建筑物名称前不用。
如：They are now at People’s Cinema.(他们此刻在人民电影院)(9)一些习惯用语中不用。
如：⑴at / to / from / out of / after / for school; ⑵in / to / for / after class; ⑶in / to / outof / into bed; ⑷after / at/ from / out of / to work;⑸at / to sea;⑹in / from / down/ to town;⑺at / from home;⑻at / for / to breakfast/lunch/supper; ⑼atnight/noon/midnight;⑽on foot;⑾go to school/bed; ⑿on top of;⒀in front of;⒁on show/display/duty/watch;⒂in / out of hospital;⒃at all; ⒄on/in time;⒅atfirst/last/once;⒆in Chinese/English,etc.;⒇take care of随堂练习：1. There is ______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an2. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. theD. a3. Bill is ______ English teacher. He likes playing ______ football.A. a, theB. an, theC. an, /D. /, /4. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _____ hour to go there by ______ bus.A. an, /B. an, aC. a, /D. /, /5. The story is ______ interesting. That means it is ______ interesting story.A. an, theB. the, a.C. /, anD. /, a6. This is ______ interesting story-book and it is also ______ useful one.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an7. _______ woman over there is ______ popular teacher in our school.A. A, anB. The, aC. The , theD. A, the8. They passed our school ______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the9. Don’t play ______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the10. --- Have you seen ______ bag? I left it here just now.--- Is it ______ one on the chair near the door?A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a11. He said that he got ______ “ C” in the test.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. English is _______ useful language in ______ world.A. an, theB. a, theC. the, theD. an, an13. In the word “ cariage” _______ “ r” is lost.A. theB. anC. aD. /14. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A, aB. The, aC. The, theD. A. the15. Li Dan can play ______ piano very well.A. /B. aC. anD. the16. What ______ interesting film it is! I like ______ film very much.A. a, theB. a, aC. an, theD. The, /17. ______ tall man over there is our ______ English teacher.A. A, theB. The, aC. A, anD. TheⅠ用a/an 填空1 ______ map 2. _____ old woman 3. _____ table4. _____ apple5. _____ thing6. _____ box7. _____ “B” 8. _____ “H” 9. _____ English car10. _____ knife 11. _____ egg 12. _____ orangeⅡ用适当的冠词填空，如不需用冠词，在空白处划דWhere’s Jim’s pen?” “It’s on _____ desk.”This is a picture of a hill. Look at _____ picture.Can you see _____ orange in _____ box?They aren’t here . I think they’re at _____ home.I have _____ new friend at school.Is this Li Ming’s _____ book?That isn’t _____ Chinese bike. It’s _____ American bike.She’s in _____ No,20 Middle school.There is _____ boat on _____ river.Behind _____ house there is _____ tree.I am _____ American. My name is _____ Ann. I am_____ new student. I am in _____ Chinese middle school. My _____ teacher is Miss Gao _____ teacher is _____ old woman. I have _____ sister. We are _____ twins. We look _____ same. She is in _____ different school we all like _____ English.Ⅲ将下列句中汉语译成英语Where is _____ (你们的) room?_____ (你) can go to ask _____ (他们)Is _____ (他的) bike new? _____ (我的) bike is rew.Where is _____ (我的) eraser?_____ (她) is an English girl._____ (她的)name is Lucy.Ⅳ用人称代词的适当形式填空1`. Is this _____ (I) pen? 2. Is that _____ (you) book?3. Are these your rulers? NO, _____ aren’t. _____ are here (they)4.This is a girl. _____name is Kate Green(she)5. Who are these boys?_____ are Jim and Mike.(their)_____ are in Class live (our)_____ is Tom. _____ bag is at home.(he)Choose the best answer （选择最佳答案）:1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near_________house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填；theB. the ; theC. 不填，不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we`ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6.------ Where is Jack? ------ I think he is still in ______ bed but he might just be in ______bathroom. A. 不填；不填B. the; the C. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填根据句意及汉语提示，在下列各句空缺处写出各单词的正确形式。