阅读答案二十二
阅读练习(二十二)
(四十九)
我家乡有一个美丽的湖,名叫天鹅湖。
据说许多年以前,曾经有一群天鹅在这里栖息生活。
因此而得(déde)名。
湖呈圆形,湖水清可见底,碧绿发亮。
湖的四周有茂密的树木。
其中最引人注目的是垂(chuíchuī)柳,在微风的吹(cuī chuī)动下,柳条迎风起舞。
湖水映衬出柳姑娘的身影十分秀美。
树下是一片嫩(nèn nùn)绿的草地,草地上开着红的、黄的、蓝的小花。
湖面上有一座美丽的小桥,把天鹅湖打扮得更加美丽。
哦,天鹅湖,故乡的湖,我爱你!
1.给短文加个题目。
(天鹅湖)或者(美丽的天鹅湖)
2.哪个词语能说明湖水很清?
3.第二自然段先写了湖水,再写湖的四周有_茂密的树木_,接着写树下有_嫩绿的草地_和_各色的小花_,最后写湖上有_美丽的小桥_。
4.填上合适的词。
(清澈)的湖水(茂密)的树木(嫩绿)的草地(美丽)的小桥5.划去短文中画线字不正确读音。
(蓝色为划去的不正确读音)
6.选择正确答案,打上“√”
(1)短文主要讲了家乡的天鹅湖里都有什么。
()
(2)短文主要讲了天鹅湖四周的景色。
()
(3)短文主要讲了家乡的天鹅湖的美丽景色,表达了我对它的喜爱、赞美之情。
(√)
(五十)小草
马路边,河岸上,不起眼的小草使大自然充满生机。
春天,一阵微微的春风吹来,小草和刚睡醒的伙伴们跳起了欢快的舞蹈。
他们一边跳舞,一边随着春风生长。
夏天,太阳把大地烤得火热。
人们来到草地上,往小草身上一坐,小草像一位慈爱的母亲把人们抱在怀里,让劳累的人们消除酷热带来的疲劳。
她从不计较人们给与什么,宁愿为人们作出贡献。
秋天,一阵凉风吹来,她一下子变得面黄肌瘦。
寒风把冬天请来了,小草的根深深地钻进泥土里。
等第二年春天来了,她又从土里钻出来。
真是" 野火烧不尽,吹风吹又生。
"
我爱小草,爱她强大的生命力和宽广的胸怀。
1.在文中横线上正确地填上一句诗。
2.文章按照(季节)的顺序写小草。
《满井游记》阅读答案
《满井游记》阅读答案《满井游记》阅读答案在各个领域,我们经常跟阅读答案打交道,阅读答案可以有效帮助我们巩固所学知识。
你知道什么样的阅读答案才是规范的吗?下面是小编为大家收集的《满井游记》阅读答案,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
《满井游记》阅读答案1文言文阅读。
阅读《满井游记》一文(节选),完成14~18题。
(共12分)廿二日天稍和,偕数友出东直,至满井。
高柳夹堤,土膏微润,一望空阔,若脱笼之鹄。
于时冰皮始解,波色乍明,鳞浪层层,清澈见底,晶晶然如镜之新开而冷光之乍出于匣也。
山峦为晴雪所洗,娟然如拭,鲜妍明媚,如倩女之面而髻鬟之始掠也。
柳条将舒未舒,柔梢披风,麦田浅鬣寸许。
游人虽未盛,泉而茗者,罍而歌者,红装而蹇者,亦时时有。
风力虽尚劲,然徒步则汗出浃背。
凡曝沙之鸟,呷浪之鳞,悠然自得,毛羽鳞鬣之间皆有喜气。
始知郊田之外未始无春,而城居者未之知也。
夫能不以游堕事而潇然于山石草木之间者,惟此官也。
而此地适与余近,余之游将自此始,恶能无纪?己亥之二月也。
14、解释下列句中加点词的意思。
(2分)① 廿二日天稍和()② 泉而茗者()③ 柳条将舒未舒()④ 呷浪之鳞()15、从文段中找出与下列句子加点词语意义和用法完全相同的一个句子。
(2分)① 若脱笼之鹄② 娟然如拭16.将画线句子翻译为现代汉语。
(3分)译文:17. 文中“晶晶然如镜之新开而冷光之乍出于匣也”形容的景物是,其特点是(2分)(用自己的话概括)。
18. 选文最后一段作者说自己“能不以游堕事而潇然于山石草木间”。
“潇”意为“潇洒无牵挂”,你觉得文章中有哪些地方能体现作者的“潇然”呢?试作分析。
(3分)[参考答案]14、① 暖和② 喝茶③ 舒展④ 鱼(每小题0.5分,共2分)15、①“曝沙之鸟”;“呷浪之鳞”;“毛羽鳞鬣之间”;“郊田之外”;“山石草木之间”(1分,任答一例即可)② “晶晶然如镜”;“悠然自得”;“潇然于山石草木之间”(1分,任答一例即可)16、才知道郊外田野未必(未尝)没有春天,只是城里居住的人不知道有这样的变化罢了(“始”、“未始”、“城居者”、“知”翻译正确2分,整体表达流畅1分,共3分)。
道光二十二年九月十八日致诸弟 阅读答案附翻译
道光二十二年九月十八日致诸弟曾国藩吴竹如近日往来极密,来则作竟日之谈,所言皆身心国家大道理。
竹如必要予搬进城住,盖城内镜海先生可以师事,倭艮峰先生可以友事,师友夹持,虽懦夫亦有立志。
予思朱子言,为学譬如熬肉,先须用猛火煮,然后用慢火温。
予生平工夫,全未用猛火煮过,虽有见识,乃是从悟境得来。
偶用功,亦不过优游玩索已耳,如未沸之汤,遽用慢火温之,将愈煮愈不熟也。
镜海、艮峰两先生,亦劝我急搬。
而城外朋友,予亦有思常见者数人,如邵蕙西、吴子序是也。
蕙西常言:与周公谨交,如饮醇醪,我两个颇有此风味。
故每见辄长谈不舍。
子序之为人,予至今不能定其品,然识见最大且精,尝教我云用功譬若掘井与其多掘数井而皆不及泉何若老守一井力求及泉而用之不竭乎此语正与予病相合盖予所谓掘井而皆不及泉者也。
吾辈读书,只有两事,一者进德之事,讲求乎诚正修齐之道,以图无忝所生;一者修业之事,操习乎记诵词章之术,以图自卫其身。
进德之事难于尽言,至于修业以卫身,吾请言之。
卫身莫大于谋食,农工商劳力以求食者也,士劳心以求食者也。
故或食禄于朝,教授于乡,或为传食之客,或为入幕之宾,皆须计其所业,足以得食而无愧。
科名者,食禄之阶也,亦须计吾所业,将来不至尸位素餐,而后得科名而无愧。
食之得不得,穷通由天作主,予夺由人作主;业之精不精,则由我作主。
然吾未见业果精而终不得食者也,农果力耕,虽有饥馑必有丰年;商果积货,虽有雍滞必有通时;士果能精其业,安见其终不得科名哉?即终不得科名,又岂无他途可以求食者哉?然则特患业之不精耳。
求业之精,别无他法,曰专而已矣。
谚曰:艺多不养身,谓不专也。
吾掘井多而无泉可饮,不专之咎也!诸弟总须力图专业,如九弟志在习字,亦不必尽废他业;但每日习字工夫,断不可不提起精神,随时随事,皆可触悟。
四弟六弟,吾不知其心有专嗜否?若志在穷经,则须专守一经;志在作制义①,则须专看一家文稿;志在作古文,则须专看一家文集。
作各体诗亦然,作试帖亦然,万不可以兼营并骛,兼营则必一无所能矣。
文言文阅读题:北齐书·列传第二十二在线测试(附答案)
文言文阅读题:北齐书·列传第二十二在线测试(附答案)文言文阅读题:北齐书·列传第二十二崔暹,字季伦,博陵安平人。
暹少为书生,避地渤海,赵郡公琛镇定州,辟为开府谘议。
随琛往晋阳,高祖与语说之,以兼丞相长史。
高祖举兵将入洛,留暹佐琛知后事,谓之曰:“丈夫相知,岂在新旧?军戎事重,留守任切,家弟年少,未闲事宜,凡百后事。
一以相属。
”握手殷勤,至于三四。
暹亲遇日隆,好荐人士。
言邢邵宜任府僚,兼任机密。
世宗因以征邵,甚见亲重。
言论之际,邵遂毁暹。
世宗不悦谓暹曰卿说子才之长子才专言卿短此痴人也暹曰子才言暹短暹说子才长皆是实事不为嫌也。
武定初,迁御史中尉。
暹前后表弹尚书令司马子如及尚书元羡、雍州刺史慕容献,又弹太师咸阳王元坦、并州刺史可朱浑道元,罪状极笔,并免官。
其余死黜者甚众。
高祖书与邺下诸贵曰:“崔暹始居宪台,乃尔纠劾。
咸阳王、司马令并是吾对门布衣之旧,尊贵亲昵,无过二人,同时获罪,吾不能救,诸君其慎之。
”高祖如京师,群官迎于紫陌。
高祖握暹手而劳之曰:“往前朝廷岂无法官,而天下贪婪,莫肯纠劾。
中尉尽心为国,不避豪强,遂使远迩肃清,群公奉法。
冲锋陷阵,大有其人,当官正色,今始见之。
”赐暹良马,使骑之以从,且行且语。
暹下拜,马惊走,高祖为拥之而授辔。
高祖崩,未发丧,世宗以暹为度支尚书,兼仆射,委以心腹之寄。
暹忧国如家,以天下为己任。
世宗车服过度,诛戮变常,言谈进止,或有亏失,暹每厉色极言,世宗亦为之止。
有囚数百,世宗尽欲诛之,每催文帐。
暹故缓之,不以时进,世宗意释,竟以获免。
显祖初嗣霸业,司马子如等挟旧怨,言暹罪重,谓宜罚之。
显祖从之。
及践祚,谮毁之者犹不息。
帝乃令都督陈山提等搜暹家,甚贫匮,唯得高祖、世宗与暹书千余纸,多论军国大事。
帝嗟赏之。
寻迁太常卿。
帝谓群臣曰:“崔太常清正,天下无双,卿等不及。
”(选自《北齐书·列传第二十二》有删节)【注】文中的“高祖”指东魏权臣高欢,他的次子(即文中的“显祖”,世宗之弟)篡位建立北齐后,追尊他为高祖神武皇帝。
青葱岁月阅读理解答案
青葱岁月阅读理解答案青葱岁月阅读理解原题:①那年,你二十二岁,或是二十三岁。
浑身上下散发出来的大学校园的青涩,犹如藤蔓下刚结出的还沾着露水的青瓜。
木架子搭起的简陋床铺,一张掉漆的书桌,便是你的全部家当。
那时,你房间的脸盆里总有浸着未洗的衣服。
有时,你会让我们这些女生把它们给洗了。
或是,帮你改作业。
于是,我们有了进入你房间的机会,那些没有叫上的女生,就只能扒在门口,眼巴巴地看着我们。
有时,你会对她们说,来了就一起进来呀!她们就会得到大赦一般,欢呼着冲进来,脸上肌肉因激动而变得不自然,手脚也一时不知往哪里放,但心里自然是欢喜的。
我们总是借着洗衣粉放哪了,要不要用肥皂的问题,尽量拖延在房间里的时间,然后让自己的一双眼睛不够使。
我们看到你书桌上有笔筒,笔筒里插着好看的钢笔;我们还看到你床头的墙上贴着明星画,可好看了;我们还看到你的床头,放着厚厚的一摞书,那是你上课跟我们提到的,和我们书包里不一样的书,我们好想跟你借,但是始终没有开口。
②那年冬天,你穿一件白色高领毛衣,那毛衣好白哟!我伸出手,再比一比,还是觉得白,我们不知道怎么有那么白的毛衣,我们想象,要是那毛衣穿在我们身上,会是怎么样?估计,一下就黑了。
你在跟我们讲孔乙己的时候,我正跟同桌为那毛衣是不是那个人——后来我们的师母织的争得脸红耳赤。
你常让我们忆苦思甜,你说你上学的时候只能带一瓶“腌菜”去学校,一吃就一个星期。
我们一脸茫然,不知你说的“腌菜”是什么物种。
你说就是那个水腌的白菜,我们还是不懂。
你搜肠刮肚,想遍所有能用上的词,想把这个菜用普通话给我们描述出来,我们却还是一脸懵懂。
你急得满脸通红,抓耳挠腮,情急之下,你说,就是那个“杂菜”嘛!哦——早说嘛!随即,笑声犹如山洪一般从我们教室里倾泻而出。
那笑声,像是持续了一个世纪。
以至于现在我们想来,或是同学们坐在一起的时候,仍然要笑上好久。
我们那,腌菜,称“杂菜”。
你呢,终于松一口气,心想,终究是说清楚了。
《花朝节的纪念》阅读练习及答案
现代文阅读花朝节的纪念宗璞农历二月十二日,是百花出世的日子,为花朝节。
节后十日,即农历二月二十二日,从1894年起,是先母任载坤先生的诞辰。
迄今已九十九年。
母亲在民国初年进当时的女子最高学府北京女子师范学校读书。
1918年,和我的父亲冯友兰先生在开封结婚。
家里有一个旧印章,刻着“叔明归于冯氏”几个字。
叔明是母亲的字。
以前看着不觉得怎样,父母都去世后,深深感到这印章的意义。
它标志着一个家族的繁衍,一代又一代来到世上扮演各种角色,为社会做一点努力,留下了各种不同的色彩的记忆。
在我们家里,母亲是至高无上的守护神。
日常生活全是母亲料理。
三餐茶饭,四季衣裳,孩子的教养,亲友的联系,需要多少精神!我自幼多病,如果没有母亲,很难想象我会活下来。
在昆明时严重贫血,后来索性染上肺结核休学在家。
当时的治法是一天吃5个鸡蛋,晒太阳半小时。
母亲特地把我的床安排到有阳光的地方,不论多忙,这半小时必在我身边,一分钟不能少。
我曾由于各种原因多次发高烧,除延医服药外,母亲费尽精神护理。
用小匙喂水,用凉手巾敷在额上。
有一次高烧昏迷中,觉得像是在一个狭窄的洞中穿行,挤不过去,我以为自己就要死了,一抓到母亲的手,立刻知道我是在家里,我是平安的。
后来我经历名目繁多的手术,人赠雅号“挨千刀的”。
在挨千刀的过程中,也是母亲,一次又一次陪我奔走医院。
我过了四十岁,还是觉得睡在母亲身边最心安。
母亲对父亲的关心真.是无微不至,父亲对母亲的依赖也是到了极点。
我们的堂姑父张岱年先生说,“冯先生做学问的条件没有人比得上。
冯先生一靠子没有买过菜”。
他的生活基本上是水来湿手,饭来张口。
在昆明时一次父亲患斑疹伤寒,这是当时西南联大一位校医郑大夫诊断岀的病,治法是不吃饭,只喝流质,每小时一次,几天后改食半流质。
母亲用里瘠肉和猪肝做汤,自己擀面条,擀薄切细,下在汤里。
有人见了说,就是吃冯太太做的饭,病也会好。
母亲把一切都给了这个家。
其实母亲的才能绝不只限于持家。
高一英语阅读理解训练二十二(含答案)
高一英语阅读理解训练二十二AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列)of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull,are equally fumy and frightening, but they're also aspirational. After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt’s about two sisters —Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse "night people" who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.1. Who does "I" refer to in the text?A. Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.C. Jo Usmar.D. Roald Dahl.2. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A. Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.3. What kind of book is Gone Girl?A.A folk tale.B.A biography.C.A love story.D.A horror story.BI suffered from mental illness and depression when I was younger, and it totally affected my teenage years. But after a long struggle, I found a hobby that changed my life.My depression really kicked in after my parents moved to the UK when I was about 11 years old. Having to get used to life in a foreign country was very difficult. The friends I knew were gone, andthe changes in my environment led to my depression. I had problems in many parts of my life, which made it feel impossible for me to carry on.At that time, I didn’t understand that depression was an illness. I remember a particular day when I couldn’t find enough strength to get myself home from playing in the park—it felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders.Other times, I even thought about killing myself —I just felt so trapped. I never really reached out for help either, a s I felt that there wasn’t anyone who could have helped with my situation.What turned my life around, however, was discovering street dancing. I was introduced to it by a friend, and I started taking classes at a studio in London. After a few weeks, I began to go out and meet a lot of other dancers to practice and train with them on a regular basis. It gave me a purpose, and eventually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression. The dancing helped me get my life back, focus on my studies, and get through university.My advice to anyone who might be going through something like I was is to reach out for help. The thing about life is that it changes, and you never know what might come your way. If someone had said to me during those dark moments that I would have gone on to achieve the things I have, I wouldn’t have ever believed it.Just take each day as it comes, and remember that there’s always someone, or something, out there to help you.4. How did the author deal with his depression at first?A. He turned to his old friends for help.B. He talked about it with his parents.C. He put up with it by himself.D. He read many articles about it.5. How did street dancing benefit the author?A. It helped him find a good job.B. It taught him how to control his emotions perfectly.C. It let him find many true friends.D. It cheered him up and made him feel positive.6. What does the author suggest people do when they feel down?A. Always be confident in themselves.B. Find someone or something to rescue them.C. Wait for help to come patiently.D. Accept everything that life sends their way,7. How might the author feel about his future?A. Hopeful.B. Fearful.C. Satisfied.D. Uncertain.CRecently, American President Trump announced his budget. One of the budgets would cut all money to the Institute of Museum and Library services and libraries across the United States. However, as far as I'm concerned, we need to save our libraries.Libraries provide books and after-school programs for children. They encourage literacy (识字)with summer programs. They help inspire a life-time love of learning and reading in children of all ages. Without them, where will kids with no Internet at home do their homework? Where will kids have a place to study or borrow books after school? Therefore, we need libraries for our kids. We need them so that kids can grow up with a place, other than school , where learning and exploration is encouraged. For adults, libraries serve as a place where they can use the Internet to apply for jobs, get job training, early voting centers as well as book clubs to help make new friends. It can also serve as a place to pick up a book and learn something new. What’s more,they can also borrow a book and get away from it all.Libraries save our information for the next generation. When we live in an age of alternative (选择性的)facts, where science is ignored in favor of personal feelings, we need libraries now more than ever. We need them to educate ourselves on the facts and hold the government responsible for them. We need them to have strong public participation.If you agree with me,you shouldn’t be silent on this issue. You can write or call directly to tell the president to save our libraries. You can also write to both your state Senators (参议员)and your district representative. If you do not know who they are, you can find out here. Let them know this isa beneficial issue because all people use public libraries in their daily life.8.The author thinks that Tr ump’s decision about his budget is___________.A. difficultB. practicalC. personalD. wrong9.Unlike kids, adults use libraries to ________.A. surf the InternetB. borrow some booksC. do social activitiesD. explore the world10. Which statement about libraries does the author agree with?A. Libraries play a more important role nowadays.B. Information can be stored in libraries forever.C. Government needs libraries more than before.D. Science should be learned in our libraries.11. What is the author's purpose of writing the last paragraph?A. To call on us to disagree with the government’s decision.B. To call on us to fight with the American president.C. To encourage us to talk about the issue.D. To persuade us to agree with his viewpoints.DDo you have trouble trying to create the next big idea? Sometimes the answer isn’t to just force an idea out of your mind. Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting your mind wander. Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of a new idea, try daydreaming.Researchers from the university of California, Santa Barbara, found an association between daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes having participants first do an“unusual-use task”. They h ad to try to come up with as many different ways to use an object as they could.Then, the participants chose to do one of the following four things before doing the “unusual-use task” again: complete a difficult task; complete an easy task; take a 12-minute break; or skip the 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again.Surprisingly, the group that performed best was the one that completed the easy task. Many participants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity.But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is something known as “unconscious thought”. Even when you are not actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a much more subtle (不易察觉的) way.When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Because it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas.Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them. Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander.12. The “unusual-use task” in Paragraph 2 means that participants ______.A. complete an easy taskB. complete a very difficult taskC. take a 12-minute breakD. think of various ways to use an object13. Why did the participants who completed the easy task perform best?A. They were not actively working to solve the easy task.B. They daydreamed and it helped them be more creative.C. They were daydreaming while performing the difficult task.D. They skipped the 12-minute break to complete the task again.14. What does the underlined phrase “unconscious thought” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Your brain wander in a subtle way within your control.B. Your brain knows clearly what you’re thinking and doing.C. Your brain is thinking about a problem outside of your awareness.D. Your brain refuses to receive any information from the outside world.15. The passage mainly wants to tell us that ______.A. brainstorming is important to creative ideasB. daydreaming is a way to improve creativityC. problem-solving skills are important in our livesD. the more we exercise brains, the more ideas we’ll get阅读理解二十二1—5 CCDAD 6—10 CCACA 11—15 ADBCB。
部编版七年级上册语文第二十二课《寓言四则》同步练习(二)及答案
部编版七年级上册语文第二十二课《寓言四则》同步练习(二)及答案22 寓言四则一、积累运用1.下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是()A.赫.拉(hè)爱慕.(mù)舍.然(shě)B.庇.护(pì)躇.步(chú)雕.像(diāo)C.凯.歌(kǎi)溉汲.(jí)粘.住(nián)D.中.伤(zhònɡ)蜘.蛛(zhī)喇.叭(lǎ)2.下列加点词解释有误的一项是()A.身亡.所寄(死亡)凯.歌(胜利)B.庇.护(遮蔽,掩护)及.其家穿井(待,等到)C.国人道.之(讲述)终日在天中行止..(行动,活动)D.亦不能有所中伤..(伤害)若.屈伸呼吸(你)3.写出下列句子运用的描写方法。
(1)赫耳墨斯又笑着问道:“赫拉的雕像值多少钱?”()(2)心想他身为神使,又是商人的庇护神,人们对他会更尊重些。
()4.判断正误,对的画“√”,错的画“×”。
(1)寓言是将生活哲理寄托在一个假想的、具体形象的、具有劝喻或讽刺性的故事里的一种文学体裁。
()(2)寓言中的人物都是人格化了的动物、植物或自然界的其他东西和现象。
()(3)寓言主题的表现都是借此喻彼,借远喻近,借古喻今,借小喻大,把较深刻的道理寓于简短的故事之中。
()(4)寓言在艺术手法上的重要特点是夸张,此外,还运用拟人、比喻等手法。
()5.综合运用。
(1)请给下列成语各配上另一个成语,结成对子。
(只填选项)守株待兔——()杞人忧天——()亡羊补牢——()狐假虎威——()愚公移山——()雪中送炭——()(备选:A.叶公好龙 B.缘木求鱼 C.狗仗人势 D.画龙点睛 E.精卫填海 F.锦上添花)(2)寓言都含有深刻的哲理,给人以生活的启示。
阅读下面这则寓言,你会得到什么启示?普罗米修斯造人,给每个人挂上两只口袋,一只装别人的恶行,另一只装自己的。
他把那只装有别人恶行的口袋挂在前面,把另一只挂在后面。
高考英语题组合练(二十二)(有答案)
高考真题组合练(二十二)一、阅读理解。
1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWhat brings a nation together? Of the four choices—shared values, language, history,and religion, it's shared values. In our latest poll(民意调查), seven out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor(因素)bringing a nation together, and six preferred language. Both choices scored high in the poll, suggesting that our values and how we express them are closely linked. Still, history was not forgotten in some countries, particularly in Mexico and Russia. Even Canada and the United States chose national histories as the second-most important factor uniting their people. The biggest surprise? Not one country picked religion as its top choice.According to the poll, what was the most important factor in bringing a nation together?nguage.B.Values.C.History.D.Religion.In which country did language score the lowest in their national pride?A.Canada.B.Mexico.C.France.D.America.According to the charts, shared values and language were considered equally important in ______.A.AustraliaB.BrazilC.ChinaD.India2.BThree Boys and a DadBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. "This will be like a walk in the park," he'd told his wife. "I'll look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom."Things started well, but just after eight o'clock, his three little "good kids"—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted "breakfast, daddy." When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex's head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍). Mike chanted "Where's my toast, where's my toast" in the background. Brad realised his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy's underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named "Not Me" had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.By ten o'clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realised that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre(日托所). "I suddenly have to go into work and my wife's away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?" The answer was obviously "yes" because Brad was smiling.When his wife left home, Brad expected to ______.A.go out for a walk in the parkB.watch TV talk show with his childrenC.enjoy his first day off workD.read the newspaper to his childrenWhich of the following did Randy do?A.Drawing on the wall.B.Eating apple jam.C.Feeding the fish.D.Reading in a room.Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A.Because he wanted to clean up his house.B.Because he suddenly had to go to his office.C.Because he found it hard to manage his boys.D.Because he had to take his wife back home.This text is developed ______.A.by spaceB.by comparisonC.by processD.by time3.CEating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.Previous studies have linked high exposure(暴露)to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke(中风)within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants(污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)considers to be of "moderate"(良好)quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.The text mainly discusses the relationship between ______.A.heart problems and air qualityB.heart problems and exercisingC.heart problems and smokingD.heart problems and fatty foodThe underlined word "modest" in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______.A.relatively highB.extremely lowC.relatively lowD.extremely highA.Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B.The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.C.Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking.D.Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to ______.rmB.persuadeC.describeD.entertain4.DSpring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身), nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can't judge a book by its cover, yet people do "cover" themselves in order to convey(传递)certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees(雇员), because those people represent the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can't expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.Which of the following is the newspaper editor's opinion according to Paragraph 2?A.People 's appearances carry messages about themselves.B.Customers ' choices influence dress standards in companies.C.Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.D.Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.A.Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.B.What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.panies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.D.Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Employees MatterB.Personal Choices MatterC.Appearances MatterD.Hiring Managers MatterThe author's attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as ______.A.enthusiasticB.negativeC.positiveD.sympathetic二、七选五。
四年级阅读理解(22):《雕凤凰 》(含答案)
四年级阅读理解(22):《雕凤凰》(含答案)(学习版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制学校:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的学习资料,如英语资料、语文资料、数学资料、物理资料、化学资料、生物资料、地理资料、历史资料、政治资料、其他资料等等,想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of learning materials for everyone, such as English materials, language materials, mathematics materials, physical materials, chemical materials, biological materials, geographic materials, historical materials, political materials, other materials, etc. Please pay attention to the data format and writing method!四年级阅读理解(22):《雕凤凰》(含答案)(二十二)《雕凤凰》(20分)古时候,有个有个有名的木匠要在木头上雕刻一只凤凰。
小学三年级阅读及答案之二十二
蝴蝶春送来了绿衣给田野,给树木,给花园;甚至于小小的墙隅、屋角,小小的庭前阶下,也点缀着新绿。
就是油碧色的湖水,被春风粼粼地吹动,山间的溪流也开始淙淙汩汩地流动了,于是黄的、白的、红的、紫的、蓝的,以及不能名色的花开了;于是黄的、白的、黑的,以及各色的蝴蝶们,从蛹中苏醒了,舒展着美得耀人的双翼,栩栩地在花间,在园中飞着;于是小小的墙隅屋角,小小的庭前阶下,只要有新绿的花木存在着的,只要有什么花舒放着的,蝴蝶们都栩栩地来临了。
蝴蝶来了,偕来的是花的春天。
当我们在和暖宜人的阳光底下,走到一望无际的开放着金黄色的画的菜田间,或杂生着不可数的无名的野花在草地上时,大的小的蝴蝶们总在那里飞翔着。
一刻飞向这朵花,一刻飞向那朵花,便是停下了,双翼还在不息不住地扇动。
一群儿童们嬉笑着追逐在它们之后,见它们停下了,便悄悄地蹑足走近,等到他们走近时,蝴蝶却又态度闲暇地舒翼飞开了。
啊,蝴蝶!它便被迫,也并不现出匆急的神气。
在这个时候,我们似乎感觉到整个宇宙都闪耀着微笑,都泛滥着快乐,每个生命都在成长,在向前或向上发展。
【美文妙悟】蝴蝶总是和美丽的春天相连。
所以作者在写蝴蝶之前,现为我们描绘了美丽的春光。
春天到来万物复苏,大地披上绿衣。
在这美丽的背景中,蝴蝶出现了,色彩斑斓,美丽动人,有春的地方就有它的身影。
这就好比画画,要画好一个东西必定要为它设计一个好的背景。
有景有物还只是一副静态画,当一群嬉笑的儿童出现时,画面就有了动感,儿童的追逐,衬托出了蝴蝶的淡定,蝴蝶真正是写活了。
景、物、人都充满了灵气,天人一体,全文充溢的是生命的快乐。
1.写拼音,学生字。
栩栩.()偕.来()蹑.足()闲暇.()俳.句()2.填空白,学搭配。
()地来临()地开放着()着追逐()地扇动()着微笑()着快乐()着金黄色的花()地舒冀飞开3.缩写句子学描写。
(1)于是黄的、白的、黑的,以及各色的蝴蝶们,从蛹中苏醒了,舒展着美得耀人的双翼,栩栩地在花间,在园中飞着。
