高考英语图表写作高分绝招专项练习
高中英语 高考图表作文专项讲解及练习(有答案)
图表作文本节内容一）图表作文写作要求图表作文就是把非文字信息（通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等）转换成文字信息的一种作文。
它要求我们用文字来描述非文字性的图表或对图表显示的关系作解释说明。
图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆图形、曲线图或条形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，具体要求：1. 用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势；2. 就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。
图表作文着重说明事实，常常通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。
因此，图表作文常常采用议论文的写作方法。
二）写作步骤1.仔细阅读图表，了解图表所达的内容。
首先，用一句话概括图标的内容。
2.描写图表所反映的问题或规律3.结尾部分得出结论，表述自己的观点，结束全文。
(1)如果图表反映的是好的现象，首先要肯定、发表观点最后预测未来；(2)如果图表反映的是不好的现象，首先要否定、提出解决办法或建议三）写作实用表达（一）点明主题引用具体或粗略的数据，然后作出概括性分析，点名主题或引出需要论述的问题。
常用的词有：1.泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图：pie chart 表格图：table 柱形图：bar chart趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram2.describe, show, represent, illustrate, reveal等等。
3. figure, statistic, number, percentage, proportion常用的开篇句型（即概述图表内容时常用的表达法）1.The graph/chart/table above shows / describes / illustrates that.....2. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that…3. As is shown in the graph…4.The chart/table shows the differences between…5. According to the table/pie chart/ graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that …（二）分析差异描写变化及总趋势特征、分析差异：数据说明常用套语:1.There was a great /slight increase /rise in…2.The number /rate has nearly doubled, compared with that of last year.3.The number is …times as much as that of….原因说明常用套语:1.The reason for…is that…2.The change results from the fact that…3.There are several causes for this significant growth in…. To begin with .... In addition/ Furthermore/ Moreover,...4. There are many factors that may account for...but the following are...（三）得出结论结尾常用套语1. Personally/ as far as I’m concerned/ in short/ in brief/ in conclusion /in summary2. It’s clear/evident from the chart that… / We can draw the conclusion that…3. From what has been discussed above/Taking into account all these factors, we can draw the conclusion that…4. There is no doubt that special attention must be paid to the problem of...5. It is high time that we put an end to the tendency of...图表作文常用单词、词组和句型总结：1）表示数据变化的单词或词组rapid/ rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，dramatic/ dramatically 急剧的sharp /sharply 明显的，急剧的significant/ significantly 重大的sradual/ gradually 渐进的，逐渐的steady / steadily 稳固的stable / stably 稳定的slow /slowly 缓慢的slight / slightly 略微的2）在描述中常用到的词汇significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势distribute 分配in terms of/ regarding/ with regard to/ as far as sth is concerned 关于，就...而言3) 描述增减变化常用的句型Compared with … is still increased by …The number of … grew/rose from … to …An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …In … the number remains the same/drops to …There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in ......There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/dramatic) drop (decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in ....../ compared with that of last year).4) 图表作文常用句型精选1. The table shows the changes in the number of.....over the period from....to......该表格描述了在...年至...年间...数量的变化。
高考英语写作图表描述题单选题20题
高考英语写作图表描述题单选题20题1. In the chart, the number of students who like math ______ that of those who like science.A. is more thanB. are more thanC. is less thanD. are less than答案：C。
本题考查主谓一致和比较级。
“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，A、B 选项中are 错误。
根据句意，此处表示“数学喜欢的学生数量比科学少”，less than 表示“少于”，more than 表示“多于”，所以选C。
2. The data in the graph shows that the sales of product A ______ those of product B in the first quarter.A. double asB. double thanC. are twice as many asD. are twice as much as答案：D。
本题考查倍数表达和不可数名词的修饰。
sales 是不可数名词，用much 修饰，A 选项double as 用法错误，B 选项double than 表达错误，C 选项as many as 用于可数名词，所以选D。
3. Compared with last year, the production of this factory ______ by 20%.A. increasedB. has increasedC. was increasedD. has been increased答案：D。
本题考查时态和语态。
“by + 百分比”常与现在完成时的被动语态连用，A、B 选项是主动语态，C 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合题意，所以选D。
4. The pie chart indicates that the percentage of male workers ______ the percentage of female workers.A. is equal toB. are equal toC. equalsD. equal答案：A。
高考英语-书面表达之图表类-专题练习(十六)有答案
高考英语专题练习（十六）书面表达之图表类1．书面表达近日,某青少年心理教育网站对于中学生遇到困惑时的求助对象进行了一次调查.请你根据以下图示,用英文写一篇短文,并谈谈遇到困难时,你对求助对象的选择及看法.注意:1．词数100左右;2．短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数.2．书面表达以下是某报纸对以色列等五国国民阅读情况的调查结果. 请根据图表及要求用英语为你校校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文.注意:1．词数100左右;2．可适当增加细节使行文连贯;3．开头已经给出, 不计入总词数.Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 5．书面表达下面的饼状图反映了某校高中生课余活动调查结果,请根据图表信息一篇100字左右的作文.第一段已给出.The pie chart reveals the survey result concerning the after-school activities the high school students prefer. 6．书面表达假设你是肇庆市星湖中学的学生李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子.澳大利亚中学生Mike想来中国旅游,你向他推荐了肇庆市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件.内容包括:1．自我介绍;2．推荐理由;注意:1．信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2．可以适当增加细节;3．词数100左右.Dear Mike,I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best Wishes!Sincerely yours,Li Hua 7．假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参加了一项研究性学习调研,课题为“父母是否以子女为荣”.通过调研你高考英语专题练习（十六）书面表达之图表类解析1．2．3．Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp. I’m quite interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job.I’m outgoing, energetic, well-organized and responsible. And most importantly, I love working with children! In the past two years, as the monitor in my class, I have proved myself to be an excellent helper to my teachers. I speak fluent English, which enables me to help native English teachers communicate freely and effectively with students in an English-only environment.I will soon have a three-week winter vacation, so I have no problem working on evenings and weekends. I can start working from the end of this month. I would appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 5．6．Dear Mike,I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Zhaoqing.I’m Li Hua, a student from Xinghu Middle School, good at Chinese geography and history. When it comes to travelling in China, Zhaoqing is a popular tourist destination. Zhaoqing is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interests, where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree. Besides, people in Zhaoqing are friendly and willing to help others in need, making your visit comfortable and pleasant. Particularly, you can take a chance to experience different cultures and enjoy a variety of delicious snacks in Zhaoqing. By the way, I’d like to serve as your guide if you come.I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best wishes!Sincerely yours,Li HuaA recent survey has been conducted on whether parents feel honored about their children in Zhonghua School. What is symbolically depicted in the bar chart above is that 80% parents regard their children as pride, while, to our surprise, only 60 in every hundred students hold the same viewpoint.Such a striking contrast is there between the two perspectives that it reveals a common phenomenon. Parents and children hold different attitudes towards the issue. From where I am standing, two reasons are responsible for the finding.First and foremost, with the increasingly fierce competition, teenagers are prone to suffering from the sense of inferiority. What additionally frustrates the children is peer pressure from parents. Chances are that the adults are inclined to gossip and compare with other friends about the academic performance of their children.Apart from it, a lack of communication between parents and children is also a key factor contributing to the difference. Proud as parents feel of their children, they remain too shy to praise or give compliments. Meanwhile, children seem to abide by every command from their parents and accept the negative comments without saying a word, which triggers their self-accusation of failing to live up to the adults’ high expectations. ks5u ks5uks5uKS5U] From what has been mentioned above, it is fierce competition and lack of communication that give rise to the phenomenon. Only by mutual trust and understanding can children feel the importance and pride attached to them. 8．E-commerce, an ever-increasing trend in ChinaThe chart shows China’s e-commerce sales started with only 20 billion USD in 2008, and was about 60% of the US’s in 2011．However, it surpassed the US in 2013, and is expected to double that of the US in the near future. There are several factors contributing to the rapid growth in e-commerce in China. Firstly, even though the world has experienced a serious economic decline, China has enjoyed a steady grow th throughout, leading to people’s income increasing continuously. Secondly, China has a much larger population than the US, possessing the largest number of netizens in the world. Finally, people find it more convenient to shop online, and are more willing to purchase online than ever before.9．The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.Some students think that listening test should not be canceled. They insist listening is among the four basic skills. We therefore can not ignore it. Besides, listening is one of the important channels for us to get informationfrom the outside world. So it should be strengthened today when international cooperation is becoming more and more frequent.But others don’t agree. They think not everyone has to communicate with foreigner s in the future. Moreover, listening test is unfair to the students in the areas where radio signals cannot be picked up effectively. And for certain reasons, there is a big difference in teachers and equipment between the countryside and the city.10．。
高考英语写作专项训练：图表作文
图表作文1．你校英文报上周组织了主题为“Students’ ways to take exercise”的调查活动。
请你结合调查结果写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1. 概述调查结果；2. 你喜欢的锻炼方式；3. 建议合理地锻炼。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 题目已为你写好。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________2．最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何？根据所提供的信息，以“Should We Help Strangers?”为题，写一篇短文。
注意：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3. 词数：100左右（正文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________3．假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信说暑假想来中国旅游，还没决定去成都还是上海，向你咨询这两个城市的信息。
高考英语写作之图表作文(格式与范例)
高考英语书面表达练习——图表作文（格式与范例）作文一假如你是李华，在最近的研究性学习当中，受《21世纪中学生英语报》（The 21st Century）之邀，你对你所在的班60名同学（男女各半）进行了上网目的的调查。
现将调查结果（如下表所示）用英语给报社的编辑写一封信，报道此事，以引起舆论的关注，并提出你的观点和建议。
注意：1、报道应包括图表所示全部内容，可适度发挥。
2、文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3、词数： 1504、参考词汇：调查： make a surveyDear editor，I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my CLASs about their purpose of getting on the Internet. ______________________________________________作文二下列表格为某市1996年与2006年人们度假方式的情况比较，请按表格内容写一篇150词左右的短文，并对度假方式变化原因加以简要评析。
年度1996 2006 原因境外旅游11% 22% 收入增加海边度假38% 31% 海水污染爬山野营11% 34% 回归自然The way people spend their holidays changed a lot from 1996 to 2006.[思路点拨]题材：书信；说明+议论时态：一般现在时人称：第三人称要点提示：（１）上网的目的；（２）读新闻；（３）发送邮件；（４）聊天；（５）学习；（６）玩游戏；（７）评语篇章结构：文章可分两段［文采修饰］连接词的选用：but, both…, and, moreover, otherwise高级词汇的选用：keep in touch with, as for…, use… as …, benefit from, pay attention to, altogether, in one’s opinion.复杂句型的选用：what…most 引导的主语从句；as 引导的让步状语从句；倒装语序等。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练：书面表达(图表类作文)及参考答案
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练15-书面表达（图表类作文）1、下面的图表和漫画反映了世界上野生动物种类的变化情况和原因，请根据你对图表和漫画的理解，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点：1. 描述野生动物种类的变化趋势；2. 分析导致野生动物种类变化的原因；3. 谈谈你对保护野生动物的看法和建议。
注意：1. 可参照图表、漫画及下面文章开头所给的提示进行必要的发挥；2. 词数100左右。
开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
Many animals are in danger of dying out.2下面的饼状图(pie chart)显示了你对你校学生的兴趣爱好的调查结果。
请你用英语给English Weekly写一篇短文,报道你的调查结果,并对此发表你的看法。
注意:词数120左右。
题目与开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hobbies & InterestsA recent survey shows what the students of our school like to do in their spare time.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、近期，某校组织高三学生进行了一场讨论。
高考英语 作文高分攻略专题三 图表作文-人教版高三全册英语试题
专题三：图表作文【命题规律】从近几年高考真题来看，图表作文体裁多为议论文、应用文和说明文，内容涉与前后变化比照等方面。
要求考生通过数据分析，表达图表含义，得出合理结论。
其考查形式有表格式和图形式两种。
其中图形式又有三种情况：①表示数据变化的曲线图，②表示数据的大小或数量之间差异的柱状图，③表示总体内部结构变化的饼状图。
图形式的题目多为说明文。
【备考策略】1.描述图表内容特别是图表中的变化趋势.(先总的变化趋势,后重点用第一、中间、最后几个数据阐述总的变化趋势〕2.解释某一变化的原因〔主题句＋细节的阐述模式〕3.作出结论或提出解决问题的方法对策。
【必备模板】一、表格类As shown in the chart, We can see that表格内容123 .From the figure in the chart, we can come to a conclusion that结论. There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. First , 原因一 . Besides,___原因二 .Finally, 原因三 .As far as I am concerned,I hold the point that of view that 自己的观点_____.二、图形类According to the graph given above, it can be seen clearly that there was a slight/slow/gradual /small/ steady drop (decline/ fall /reduction/decrease) in_______.〔如果是数据上升如此用：There was a sudden/ dramatic/ large/ rapid/ sharp rise in ______.〕Judging from these figures，we can draw the conclusion that结论.There are two/three reasons why this happened.For one thing,原因一.For another，原因二.In addition，原因三 is also responsible for it.It’s high time that we should提出解决问题的方法与对策。
英语高考作文图表题范文
英语高考作文图表题范文【篇一：英语图表作文范文】提纲图表式作文属于控制性写作的范畴。
它控制性强，便于评分。
考生应仔细分析图表，引证典型数据并按提纲要求进行取材与构思。
1. 例：title: changes in peoples dietoutline:1. state the changes in peoples diet in the past five years.2. give possible reasons for the changes.3. draw your own conclusions.study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. you shouldquote as few figures as possible.yearfood 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001grain 53% 47% 42.5% 40% 34%milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13%meat 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 26%(fruit20%22%24%25% 27%and vegetables)total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%in the past five years, there have been remarkable changes in people’s diet. according to the figures given in the table, grain, which used to be the main food for most of the chinese people, has now become less important. by contrast, the consumption of milk and meat has considerably increased, accounting for 13% and 26% of the total respectively in 2001. in the same way, the demand for fruit and vegetables has been on the rise.what caused these changes? i think there are at least two reasons. in the first place, with the implementation of thereform and opening-up policy, great changes have taken place in all the branches of our national economy. the rapid growthin industrial and agricultural production has inevitably brought about a sharp rise in living standard. people now can afford a diet higher in protein and lower in carbon-hydrates. that is why the consumption of milk and meat has remarkably increased in the city and in the country. secondly, more attention is nowpaid to the balanced diet, which is necessary for good health.as a consequence, vegetables and fruit that are rich invitamins have been in ever-rising demand.i n conclusion, with the change in people’s diet the consumption of fruit, vegetables, milk and meat will gradually increase, while that of grain will continue to decline.〔例2〕directions: for this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 100 words on income sources between chinese and american students.study the following table carefully and your composition must be basedon the in formation given in the table. write three paragraphs to: 1. describe the differences of the income sources between chinese and american students.2. analyze possible reasons for these differences.3. predicate future tendency.source of income percentageof total incomeparentspart?time jobfellowship orscholarshipamerican students50%35%15%chinese students90%5%5%〔范文〕income sources between chinese students and american studentsincome sources of chinese students are quite different from those of american students. in china, students get 90% of their money from their parents while in america, only 50% ofstudents` money is provided by parents. in addition, chinese students earn only 5% of their money from part time jobs and 5% from fellowship or scholarship while income from these two resources for american students takes up 35% and 15% respectively of their total income.i think there are probably three reasons for their differences. first, because of the influence of different social and family values,chinese students have formed the habit of asking for money from their parents while american students have developed more sense of being financially independent. second, most chinese parents devote too much care to their children and they would rather save up to afford theirchildren?s education rather than encourage them to take part?time jobs.but in america, many parents pay more attention to developing the students? ability of self?reliance,so they encourage their children to find part?time job to earn some money by themselves. third, since america is more developed than china,it is relatively easy for students to find part?time jobs.in china,such opportunities are rather rare.i believe with the development of china, more and more chinese students will realize and pay more attention to the necessity of self?dependence. in addition, more and more opportunities will be provided for them to take part?time jobs. so more students will go out of the ivory tower to broaden their knowledge and to become the master of their own lives.作者在这篇图表作文中很好地利用了图表以及题目中所给的提示，文章结构完整，意思表达清楚，较好地完成了一篇图表作文所应该表达的内容。
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图表写作高分绝招专项练习
李仕才
写作训练1：
近期某网站就校车安全问题进行了一次社会调查，结果见下图。
请根据图示用英语写一篇短文，介绍调查结果并谈谈你的看法, 供有关部门参考。
词数不少于60。
Recently, a survey on school buses has been conducted on a website…
注意：1. 文章的开头已经给出。
2. 提示词: 报废车abandoned vehicles
写作训练2：
假如你是某中学学生李华。
最近，你班同学就“父母有没有必要陪读？”（be accompanied by parents studying at school）话题进行了调查。
结果如下列图表所示。
请你根据图表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的情况。
并简要说明自己的看法。
注意：
1 对所给要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥；
2 字数不少于100。
观点1. 让学生养成依赖的习惯，不利于将来自控能力的培养，不利于培养良好的学习习惯。
观点2. 影响了父母的工作和休息
观点1. 使学生腾出更多的时间专心学习，使学生身体更健康。
观点2. 帮助学生确立学习目标，独立解决困难，养成良好的学习习惯。
图表写作高分绝招专项练习
参考答案
写作训练1：
参考范文：
Recently, a survey on school buses has been conducted on a website. As can be seen from the pie chart, only 36.13% of the interviewees trust school buses, while 40.34% of them show their distrust. 23.53% of them are not clear about it. As is shown on the bar chart, 35.29% of people, who show their disbelief, are afraid of abandoned vehicles being used and 24.37% worry that school buses are often overloaded, which can cause serious traffic accidents. About 21.35% of them worry that the school buses are not equipped with safety equipment like safety belts. Another 18.49% blame drivers for breaking the speed limit.
I think effective measures should be taken to ensure the safety of students. More money should be invested to improve the quality of school buses. Meanwhile, all the school buses should be examined regularly.
写作训练2：
参考范文：
Recently our class have had a survey on whether students should be accompanied by parents studying at school. Opinions are divided on the topic.
70% of students hold the view that there is no need for parents to do so. 30% of students think they may fall into the habit of dependence, which will have a negative effect on the development of their self-control ability. And the rest worry that it will affect their parents’work and rest.
However, 30% of them are in favor of it. 13% of students believe that with parents accompanying them, they can spare more time to concentrate on their study and they will become more healthy. Furthermore, In the others’opinion, parents can help set their study goal and overcome difficulties on their own so that students can develop a good habit of studying.
In my opinion, I prefer to do everything by myself in stead of accompanied by parents, because we will make a living independently in the future.。